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8901.

The crystal structure of Alpha iron is A. Cubic B. Face centered cubic C. Body centered cubic D. Close packed hexagonal

Answer»

C. Body centered cubic

8902.

A gaseous hydrocarbon has 85% carbon and vapour density of 28. The possible formula of the hydrocarbon will beA. `C_(3)H_(6)`B. `C_(2)H_(4)`C. `C_(2)H_(2)`D. `C_(4)H_(8)`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`C: H=(85)/(12):(15)/(1)=,1:2`
`:.` Empirical formula ` =CH_(2)`
Empirical formula weight `=12+2xx1=14`
Mol. Wt. `=2xx V D= 2xx28 =56, n=(56)/(14)=4`
Now, `MF-nxx` empirical formula `4xxCH_(2)=C_(4)H_(8)`
8903.

Density of cubic boron nitride is nearly (a) 2.28 g/cc (b) 3.1 g/cc (c) 3.45 g/cc (d) 3.9 g/cc

Answer»

(c) 3.45 g/cc

8904.

Titanium carbide has an elastic modulus of approximately (a) 100 GPa (b) 200GPa (c) 400 GPa (d) 600GPa

Answer»

The Correct option is (c) 400 GPa 

8905.

Melting point of silicon carbide is nearly (a) 1500 °C(b) 2000 °C (c) 2300°C (d) 3000°C

Answer»

The Correct option is (d) 3000°C

8906.

______was the first commercially important semiconductor material. (a) Alumina (b) Silicon carbide (c) Tungsten carbide (d) Titanium carbide

Answer»

(b) Silicon carbide

8907.

Three dimensional molecules with cross links are formed in the case of a ____(a) Thermoplastic (b) Thermosetting plastic (c) Both (A) and (B) (d) None of these

Answer»

Three dimensional molecules with cross links are formed in the case of a Thermosetting plastic.

8908.

The monomer of polystyrene is (a) C2H5 - CH = CH2 (b) CH2 = CHCl (c) C6H5 - CH = CH2(d) CH2 = CHCHO

Answer»

(c) C6H5 - CH = CH2

8909.

 Polymer used in the manufacturing of orlon is (a) PTFE (b) PAN (c) PMMA (d) PVC

Answer»

Polymer used in the manufacturing of orlon is PAN.

8910.

 Soft drinks and baby feeding bottles are generally made up of (a) polyester (b) polyurethane (c) polyurea (d) polyamide

Answer»

(a) polyester

8911.

Most basic form of tungsten carbide is ______(a) black powder (b) white powder (c) fine gray powder (d) yellow powder

Answer»

(c) fine gray powder

8912.

Tungsten carbide historically referred to as (a) Wolfram (b) Kevin (c) Thomas (d) Mary

Answer»

(a) Wolfram.

8913.

The following ceramic product is mostly used as pigment in paints (a) TiO2 (b) SiO2 (c) UO2 (d) ZrO2

Answer»

The Correct option is (a) TiO2

8914.

In a cross linked polymer, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three dimensional network. Which of the following is a cross-linked polymer ? (a) Polyester (b) Bakelite (phenol formaldehyde)(c) Polythene (d) Nylon-6

Answer»

(b) Bakelite (phenol formaldehyde)

8915.

What is the hardest phase of Fe-C system? A. Graphite B.Bainite C. Martensite D. Cementite 

Answer»

C. Martensite

8916.

The hardest known material is (a) Ceramic (b) Diamond (c) high carbon steel (d) alloy steel

Answer»

The hardest known material is Diamond.

8917.

PVC polymer can be prepared by which of the monomer? (a) CH3CH=CH2 (b) C6H5CH=CH2 (c) CH2=CH2 (d) CH2=CH–Cl

Answer»

(d) CH2=CH–Cl

8918.

Nylon-6 is made from (a) 1,3-butadiene (b) chloroprene (c) adipic acid (d) caprolactam

Answer»

(d) caprolactam

8919.

Which of the following is used in paints? (a) Terylene (b) Nylon (c) Glyptal (d) Chloroprene

Answer»

(c) Glyptal.

8920.

Orlanfibre which is used as a wool sub stitute is (a) an amorphous polymer (b) polyacrylonitrile (c) polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) (d) a natural polymeric fibre

Answer»

(b) polyacrylonitrile

8921.

Hardest phase among the followings: (a) Austenite (b) Cementite (c) Ferrite (d) Pearlite

Answer»

(b) Cementite 

8922.

Softest phase among the followings: (a) Austenite (b) Cementite (c) Ferrite (d) Pearlite 

Answer»

(c) Ferrite.

8923.

Dacron is a/an (a) inorganic polymer (b) polyester (c) unsaturated polyester (d) polyamide

Answer»

(b) polyester

8924.

 Which of the following polymer is prepared from caprolactam? (a) Nylon 6, 6 (b) Nylon 6, 10 (c) Nylon 6 (d) Nylon 11

Answer»

(c) Nylon 6.

8925.

Which of the followings is not a polymer?(a) Glycogen (b) Starch (c) Natural rubber (d) Petroleum

Answer»

(d) Petroleum

8926.

 The main use of butadiene is (a) in the manufacture of synthetic rubber (b) as an anti-skimming agent in paint (c) as a plasticiser for unsaturated polyester (d) none of these

Answer»

(a) in the manufacture of synthetic rubber

8927.

50) Define the following terms:a) Adaptationsb) Natalityc) Mortalityd) Immigratione) Emigration.

Answer»

(a) An adaptation is any heritable trait that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive and reproduce in its environment.

(b) The birth rate is also known as natality. ∙ It is the rate of birth, hatching, germination, or vegetative propagation of new individuals per unit of population per unit of time. ∙ This determines whether the population is increasing or decreasing. ∙ It is used on both male and female individuals.

(c) Mortality is defined as the state of the individual being dead. The mortality rate is the death rate of a population which is calculated on the basis of the deaths in the particular region.

(d) Immigration means an animal establishes a home in a habitat because it has resources it can utilize or because the habitat is ideal for them. Emigration means an animal leaves its home because the habitat is no longer ideal for them and they need to find a more suitable environment.

(e) Emigration means an animal leaves its home because the habitat is no longer ideal for them and they need to find a more suitable environment. Animals that immigrate or emigrate do not return to the land they left.

8928.

Nylon-6 is manufactured from (a) adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine (b) caprolactum (c) maleic anhydride and hexamethylene diamine (d) sebasic acid and hexamethylene diamine 

Answer»

(b) caprolactum

8929.

Which of the following have the maximum melting point? (a) Acetic acid(b) Formic acid(c) Propanoic acid(d) Butanoic acid

Answer»

Correct option is (a) Acetic acid

Carboxylic acids with even number carbon atoms have higher melting point than those with odd number carbons atom. Among acetic acid and butanoic acid the latter molecules face more repulsion hence acetic acid has higher melting point.

8930.

How can a substance be made amorphous?

Answer» By melting the substance and cooling it rapidly.
8931.

Explain how the third law of thermodynamic can be used for the evolution of absolute entropy of a substance

Answer»
  • The third law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of any perfectly ordered, crystalline substance at absolute zero is zero. 
  • At temperatures greater than absolute zero, entropy has a positive value, which allows us to measure the absolute entropy of a substance.
  • The third law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of a system at absolute zero is a well-defined constant. 

  • This is because a system at zero temperature exists in its ground state, so that its entropy is determined only by the degeneracy of the ground state

8932.

Amorphous substance have

Answer»

Amorphous substances have _______.
(i) only short-range order 
(ii) indefinite heat of fusion

  • An amorphous solid is any noncrystalline solid in which the atoms and molecules are not organized in a definite lattice pattern. 
  • Such solids include glass, plastic, and gel. 
  • Solids and liquids are both forms of condensed matter; both are composed of atoms in close proximity to each other.
     
8933.

Arrange the following in increasing order of property specified: i. Aniline, ethanamine, 2-ethylethanamine (solubility in water) ii. Ethanoic acid, ethanamine, ethanol (boiling point) iii. Methanamine, N, N- dimethylmethanamine and N- methylmethanamine (basic strength in aqueous phase)

Answer»

(i) Aniline, N-ethylethanamine, Etanamine 

(ii)Ethanamine, ethanol, ethanoic acid 

(iii) N, N dimethylmethanamine, methanamine, N-methylmethanamine

8934.

The solubility prouduct of `AgCI is 1.5625xx10^(-10)` at ` 25^(@)`C its solubility in grams per litre will be :-A. 143 .5B. 108C. `1.57xx10^(-8)`D. `1.79xx10^(-3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`S=(mol)/(Litre)`
Now in `grm //litre = 5xxm.wt`
`Ksp=1.56 25xx10^(-10)`
` s=1.25xx10^(-5)mol//L`
`s=143.5xx1.25xx10^(-5)gm//L`
8935.

Combustion of sucrose is used by aerobic organisms for providing energy for the life sustaining process. If all the capturing of energy from the reaction is done through electrical process (non P-V work), then calculate, maximum available energy which can be captured by combustion of 34.2 g of sucrose : (Given : `DeltaH_("combustion")("sucrose")=-6000kJmol^(-1)` `DeltaS_("combustion")=180j//K-mol` and bodyntemperature is 300 K)A. 60 kJB. 59.46 kJC. 0.54 kJD. 60.54kJ

Answer» (D)
Maximum non P-V work `=|DeltaG_(R)|`
`implies DeltaG=DeltaH=TDeltaS`
`implies DeltaG=-6000-(300xx180)/(1000)`(for 1 mole )
`implies DeltaG=-6054kJ`
`implies |DeltaG|` for 0.01 mole of sucrose
`implies 60.54 kJ`
option (D)
8936.

Assertion : A substance that can either act as an acid a base is called ampholyte. Reason : Bisulphide ion `(HS^(-))` and bicarbonate ion `(HCO_(3)^(-))` are ampholytes.A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Ampholyte ion can undergo hydrolysis as well as ionisation
8937.

Calcualte the cell EMP in mV for `Pt|H_(2)(1 atm) | HCl(0.01 M)|| AgCl(s)| Ag(s)` at 298 K If `DeltaG_(f)^(@)` values are at `25^(@)C`, `-109.56 (kJ)/(mol) for AgCl(s)` and `-130.79 (kJ)/(mol)` for `(H^(+) + Cl^(-)(aq)`, Take 1F = 96500 CA. 456 mVB. 654 mVC. 646 mVD. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`(H_2+2 AgCl to 2Ag+2H^+ + 2Cl^(-))`
`DeltaG_("cell reaction")^(@)=2(-130.79)-2(-109.56)=-42.46 kJ//"mole" =-2fxxE_("cell")^(@)`
`therefore E_("cell)^(@)=-42460/(-2xx96500)=+ 0.220 V`
Now `E_("cell")=+0.220+0.059/2 "log" 1/(0.01)^4 =0.456 V` =456 mV
8938.

The molar conductivity of 0.05 M `BaCI_(2)` solution at `25^(@)C ` is `223 Omega^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)` .What is its conductivity ?

Answer» Correct Answer - Conductivity = k = 0.01115 `Omega^(-1) cm^(-1)`
Molar conductivity `=^^_(m) =223 Omega^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)`
Concetration = C= 0.05 M `BaCI_(2)`
Conductivity = k = ?
`^^_(m) = (k xx 1000)/(C )`
`:. K = (^^_(m) xx C)/(1000) = (223 xx 0.05)/(1000) = 0.01115 Omega^(-1) cm^(-1)`
8939.

Molar conductivities at infinite dilution of `Mg^(2+)` and `Br^(-)` are 105.8 `Omega^(-1) cm^(-2) mol^(-1) ` and `78.2 Omega^(-1) cm^(-2) mol^(-1) ` respectively . Calculate molar conductivity at zero concentration of `MgBr_(2)`

Answer» Correct Answer - Molar conductivity of `MgBr_(2)` at zero concentration
`= A_(0(MgBr"_(2))) = 262.2 Omeg^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)`
`gamma_(Mg^(2+))^(o) = 105.8 Omega^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)`
`gamma_(Br^(-))^(0) = 78.2 Omega^(-1) cm^(2) mol^(-1)`
`A_(o(MgBr_(2))) = gamma_(Mg^(2+))^(0) = 2gamma_(Br^(-))^(0)`
`=105.8 + 2 xx 78 .2 = 105.8 + 156 .4`
` =262 .2 Omega^(-1) cm^(-2) mol^(-1)`
8940.

The entropy change for eaction at 300 K is 120 `Jk^(-1) mol^(-1)` . What is the enthalpy change for the reaction ?

Answer» Correct Answer - `Delta H^(@) = 36 kJ mol^(-1)`
`Delta S^(@) = (Delta H^(@))/(T)`
`:. Delta H^(@) = T Delta S^(@)`
`= 300 xx 120`
`= 3.6 xx 10^(4) Jmol^(-1)`
` =36 kJ mol^(-1)`
8941.

Identify the number of syllables in the following words:1. Choose the tn-syllabic word. (a) unleashing (b) futility (c) mushroom (d) battered2. The number of syllables in ‘ceaseless’ is (a) di (b) tri (c) mono (d) tetra3. The number of syllables in ‘sympathetic’ is (a) tri (b) di (c) penta (d) tetra4. The number of syllables in ‘wrong’ is (a) poly (b) di (c) mono (d) tetra

Answer»

1. (b) futility

2. (a) di

3. (d) tetra

4. (c) mono

8942.

A solution is a mixture of `0.06M` KCl and `0.06 M Kl. AgNO_(3)` solution is being added drop by drop till AgCl starts precipitating `(K_(sp)AgCl=1xx10^(-10)` and `K_(sp)Agl=4xx10^(-16))`. The concentration of iodide ion at this instant will be nearly equal to `:`A. `4.0xx10^(-5)M`B. `4xx10^(-8)M`C. `2.4xx10^(-8)M`D. `2.4xx10^(-7)M`

Answer» Correct Answer - 4
When AgCl Starts precipitating `[Ag^(+)]=(10^(-10))/(0.06)`. At that time conc of `[I^(-)]=(4xx10^(-16))/(10^(-10))=2.4xx10^(-7)`
8943.

Calculate the pH of a solution containing 0.1 M `CH_(3)COOH` and 0.15 M `CH_(3)COO^(-)`. `(K_(a) "of" CH_(3)COOH=1.8xx10^(-5))`A. 9.1B. 3.9C. 10 .D. 4 .91

Answer» Correct Answer - D
pH of acidic buffer solution is
`pH=pKa+ "log" ({"salt"})/({Acid})`
` Ka=1.8xx10^(-5)`
pKa = 5 - log 1.8
=5 - 0.25
`pH=4.75+log(0.15)/(0.1)`
`=4.75+ log 1.5`
= 4.90
8944.

How many of these gives name osazone with `PhNHNH_(2)`:

Answer» Correct Answer - 3
Glucose, Fructose and Manose.
8945.

Correct electronic configuration of Pt (atomic no. 78)(1) [Xe]4g145d106s0 (2) [Xe]4f14 5d9 6s1(3) [Xe]4f145d8 6s2(4) [Xe]4f145d106s0

Answer»

Correct option is (2) [Xe]4f145d96s1

Pt(Z = 78) = [Xe] 4f145d96s1

8946.

Assertion: on reaction with alcoholic \( KOH \) gives \( CH _{3} CH = C ^{\prime} HCH _{3} \) as a result of dehydrohalogenation.Reason: Elimination reaction takes place in accordance with Markovnikovs rule (1) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion(2) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion(3) If assertion is true but reason is false (4) If both assertion and reason are false

Answer»

Correct option is (3) If assertion is true but reason is false

\(CH_3 -CH_2 - \overset{Br\\|}{CH} -CH_3 \xrightarrow{AlC.KOH} \underset{\text{more substituted alkene form}\\{\text{ predominantly this called }\\{\text{Saytzeff's product.}}}}{CH_3 - CH = CH - CH_3}\)

Mankonikov's rule's are apply on the hydrohalogenation of alkene not in the dehydrohalogenation of halo alkanes. Saytzeff's rules are applied in the dehydrohalogenation of halo alkane.

Therefore, Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.

8947.

Decreasing order of stability of:1. \( CH _{3}- CH - CH _{3} \)2. \( CH _{3}- CH - OCH _{3} \)\( 3 . CH _{3}- CH - CO - CH _{3} \)a. \( 1>2>3 \)b. \( 2>3>1 \)c. \( 3>1>2 \)d. \( 2>1>3 \)

Answer»

Considering all given compounds are in cation from -

(i) CH3 - \(\overset{+}{CH}\) - CH3

(ii) CH3 - \(\overset{+}{CH}\) - OCH3

(iii) CH3 - \(\overset{+}{CH}\) - \(\overset{O}{\overset{||}{C}}\) - CH3

Compound (1), cation stabilized by hyper conjugation with  6 hydrogen

in compound (2), cation stabilized by hyper conjugation as well as by loan pair electron of oxygen.

CH3 - \(\overset{+}{CH}\) - O - CH3 ↔ CH3 - CH = \(\overset{+}{O}\) - CH3

it means compound (2) also stablilized by Resonance but in compound (3), the cation stabilized by hyperconjation with 3 hydrogen but destabilized by strong electron with drawing group \(\Big(-\overset{O}{\overset{||}{C}}-CH_3\Big)\) and we also know that Resonance is powerful

Than Hyper conjugation because of that compound (2) is more stabilized than compound (1)

Hence order of stability

2 > 1 > 3

8948.

a एक दिन में b से तीन कार्य कर सकता है वे दोनों मिलकर एक कार्य का `(२)/(५)` भाग ९ दिनों में पूरा करते है B अकेले उस कार्य को किटें दिन में कर सकता है ?A. 120 day दिनB. 100 day / दिनC. 30 days / दिनD. 90 days/ दिन

Answer» Correct Answer - d
(d) eff Of A = 3 efficiency of B
`(underset(B=1)overset(A=3)"")`
`(2)/(5)`th of work by (A+B) = 9 days
total (a+B)`=(42)/(2)` days will be compleed A +B द्वारा लिया गया कुल समय total work = days `xx` efficiency (A+B)
`=(45)/(2)xx4=90 `
no. of days for B B द्वारा लिया गया समय
`=(total work ")/(efficiency)=(90)/(10`days
8949.

It was founded in 1924 by Master Sunder Singh Lyallpuri, founder-father of the Akali Movement and the Shiromani Akali Dal in Punjab, with the contributions from USA, Canada and mainly from the sons of the soil belonging to Lyallpur from the district of Sheikhpura (now in Pakistan). The earliest members include a tehsildar, S Mangal Singh Gill, Chanchal Singh from Jalandhar and the managing committee included legends like Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya and Master Tara Singh. The opening dedication was performed by Gandhiji on September 15, 1924. Which Indian institution are we talking about ?

Answer»

THE HINDUSTAN TIMES.

8950.

Who wrote the song Sare Jahan Se Accha Hindustan Hamara?(A) Ashafaqullah Khan(B) Sahir Ludhianvi(C) Muhammad lqbal(D) Ramprasad Bismi

Answer»

(C) Muhammad lqbal

It was written by Mohammad Iqbal and published on August 16, 1904 in the weekly journal Ittehad. It became an anthem of opposition to the British rule in India