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6201.

If the non- real roots of z2 = i \(\overline{z}\) the vertices of a polygon the the area of the polygon is(1) √3/4(2) √3/4(3) √5/2(4) √5/4

Answer»

Correct option is  (2) √3/4

6202.

Calculate work done during isothermal reversible process when `5 mol` ideal gas is expanded so that its volume is doubled at `400K`.A. `-11.5 kJ`B. `- 344 kJ`C. 0D. `-2.8 kJ`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`W_("isoreversible") = -2.303nRT "log" (V_(2))/(V_(1))`
`= -2.303 xx 5 xx 8.314 xx 400 xx log2`
`= -2.303 xx 5 xx 8.314 xx 400 xx 0.3J`
`= -11488.28J`
6203.

Evaluate : \( \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} x\{\ln (x+a)-\ln x\} \)

Answer»
limx->∞ x{ln(x+a)/x}
limx->∞ x{ln(1+a/x}
Let x=1/h
limx->∞ 1/h{ln(1+ah)}
Multiplying and Dividing by a
limx->∞ [ln(1+ah)]a/ah
Therefore 1×a=a  [ Since {ln(1+ah)/ah}=1]
Therefore, limx->∞ x{ln(x+a)/x}=a

6204.

\( \lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{+}}((x \cos x)+(x \log x)) \) equals(1) 1(2) 2(3) 3(4) 0

Answer»

Correct option is (4) 0

\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0^+} (x\, cos\, x + x\,log\, x)\)

\(= \lim\limits_{x\to 0^+} x\, cosx + \lim\limits _{x \to 0^+} x\, log x\)

\(= \lim\limits_{h\to 0}(0 + h)\, cos(0 + h) + \lim\limits_{x \to 0^+} \frac{log x}{\frac1x}\)   \(\left(\frac{\infty}{\infty}- case\right)\) 

\(= 0 \times cos0 + \lim\limits_{x\to 0^+} \cfrac{\frac1x}{\frac{-1}{x^2}}\)     (By using D.L.H. Rule)

\(= 0 + \lim\limits_{x\to 0 ^+}\)

\(= \lim\limits_{h\to 0}- (0 + h)\)

\(= -0\)

\(= 0\)

6205.

\( \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\ln \cos x}{\sqrt[4]{1+x^{2}}-1} \)

Answer»

\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0} \frac{ln(cos\, x)}{(1+ x^2)^{\frac14} - 1}\)                      (\(\frac00\) - case)

\(= \lim\limits_{x\to 0} \frac{-sin\,x}{cos\, x\left(\frac14 (1 + x^2) ^{-\frac34}.2x\right)}\)    (By using D.L.H. Rule)

\(=\frac12 \lim\limits _{x \to 0} \frac{-sin\, x}{x} . \frac{1}{cos\,x}.(1 + x^2)^{\frac34}\)

\(= \frac{-1} 2 \left(\lim\limits_{x\to 0} \frac{sin\, x} x\right) \left( \lim\limits_{x\to 0} \frac1{cos\,x}\right) \left(\lim\limits_{x\to 0} (1 + x^2)^{\frac34}\right)\)

\( = \frac{-1}{2} \times 1 \times 1\times1\)          \(\left(\because \lim\limits_{x \to 0} \frac{sin\, x}{x} = 1\right)\)

\(= \frac{-1}{2}\)

6206.

A square matrix `B` is said to be an orthogonal matrix of order `n` if `BB^(T)=I_(n)` if `n^(th)` order square matrix `A` is orthogonal, then |adj(adjA)| isA. may be `-1` if `n` is evenB. greater than `1` in all casesC. always `1`D. always 1 if `n` is odd

Answer» Correct Answer - A::B
`AA^(T)=Iimplies|A|=+-1`
`|adj(adjA|=|A|^(n-1)^(2)`
6207.

Let `A=[(l,m,n),(p,q,r),(1,1,1)]` and `B=A^(2)`. If `(l-m)^(2)+(p-q)^(2)=9, (m-n)^(2)+(q-r)^(2)=16, (n-l)^(2)+(r-p)^(2)=25`, then the value of `|det(B)-140|` is_______

Answer» Correct Answer - 4
`det(A)` is twice of area of triangle with vertices `(l,p), (m,q),(n,r)` with sides 3, 4,5
`Delta^(2)=s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)`
`impliesDelta^(2)=6xx3xx2xx1`
`impliesDelta=6`
Now `det(A)=12`
`impliesdet(B)=144`
6208.

Green building offers a chance to be a part of the solution to________.

Answer»

Global Challenges

6209.

If `x` and `y` satisfy te equation `xy-2x^(2)-9x+3y-16=0` thenA. number of ordered pair `(x,y)` is 4 where `x,y in Z`B. number of ordered paire `(x,y)` is 1 where `x,y in N`C. if `xge y, x, y in N` then number of ordered pair is zeroD. if `x le y, x, y in N` then number of ordered pairs are two

Answer» Correct Answer - A::B::C
`y=(2x+3)+7/((x+3))`
`x, y, epsilonI,x+3=+-, +-7`
`(x,y)to(-2,6),(-4, -12), (4, 12),(-10, -18)`
6210.

If the number of ordered pairs `(a,b)` where `a,b in R` such that `(a+ib)^(5015)=(a-ib)^(3)` is `k`, then the unit digit of `k` is equal to________

Answer» Correct Answer - 9
`a+ib=zimplies|z|^(5015)-|z|^(3)=0`
`|z|^(3)(|z|^(5012)-1)=0`
`|z|=0` or `|z|^(5012)=1implies|z|implieszbarz=1`
`z=0`
`z^(5015)=barz^(3)=z^(5015)=1/(z^(3))impliesz^(5018)=1`
Number of complex numbers `=5018+1=5019`
6211.

`A` is a matrix of `3xx3` and `a_(ij)` is its elements of `i^(th)` row and `j^(th)` column. If `a_(ij)+a_(jk)+a_(ki)=0` holds for all `1 le i, j, kle 3` thenA. `A` is a non singular matrixB. `A` is a singular matrixC. `sum_(1 let i, j le 3)a_(ij)` is equal to zeroD. `A` is a symmetric matrix

Answer» Correct Answer - B::C
Put `i=j=k`
`a_(ij)=0` and put `k=iimpliesa_(ij)=-a_(ji)`
So, matrix is skew symmetric of odd order.
6212.

\( \int \frac{2 x\left(1+2 x^{2}\right)}{\left(1+x^{2}+x^{4}\right)} d x \) is equal to:-

Answer»

Let I = \(\int\cfrac{2x(1+2x^2)}{1+x^2+x^4}dx\)

Let 1 + x2 + x= t

= (2x + 4x3)dx = dt

= 2x(1 + 2x2) dx = dt

\(\therefore\) I  = \(\int\cfrac{dt}t\) = log t + c

= log|1 + x2 + x4 | + c

6213.

For \( \bar{F}=x^{2} \hat{\imath}+x y \hat{\jmath} \), the value of \( \int_{C} \bar{F} \cdot d \bar{r} \) for the curve \( y=x \) joining the points \( (0,0) \) and \( (1,1) \) is

Answer»

\(\int_c \vec F. d \vec r =\int_c (x^2 \hat i + xy\hat j) (dx\,\hat i + dy \hat j)\)

\(\int _c (x^2dx+xydy)\)

\(\int_cx^2dx+\int_cy^2dy\) (∵ y = x)

\(\int\limits_0^1 x^2dx + \int\limits_0^1y^2dy\)

\((\frac {x^3}{3})_0^1 + (\frac {y^3}{3})_0^1\)

\(\frac {1}{3} + \frac {1}{3}= \frac 23\)

6214.

Using x = π/3, y = π/6 verify: cos(x+y) = cosx + cosy.

Answer»

Given \(x = \frac \pi3\)\(y = \frac \pi 6\)

L.H.S. = \(cos(x + y) = cos(\frac\pi3 + \frac\pi 6) = cos(\frac \pi 2) = 0\)

R.H.S. = \(cos x + cos y = cos(\frac \pi3) + cos(\frac\pi 6) = \frac 12 +\frac{\sqrt 3}2 \ne 0\)

Hence, \(L.H.S. \ne R.H.S.\)

Hence, at \(x = \frac\pi3 \) & \(y = \frac \pi 6, cos (x + y) \ne cos x + cos y\).

6215.

Let R+ be the set of all non- negative real numbers. Show that the function f: R+ → [4,∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4 is invertible and write the inverse of f.

Answer»

f(x1) = f(x2

X12 + 4 = X22 + 4 

x1 = x2 

∴ f (x) is one-one 

Let y = f(x) y = 4x + 3 

x = y - 3/4 ∈R+ 

∴ f (x) is onto 

Let f-1 (x) = y 

f(y) = x 

4y +3 = x

y = x - 3/4 

∴ f-1 : [4,8) → R+ is defined by 

f-1 (x) = x - 3/4

6216.

The magnitude of the vectors \( \vec{A}, \vec{B} \) and \( \vec{C} \) are 3,4 and 5 units respectively. If \( \vec{A}+\vec{B}=\vec{C} \), then the angle between \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) is

Answer»

Given

\(\vec A = 3\)

\(\vec B = 4\)

\(\vec C = 5\)

\(\vec A + \vec B = \vec C\)

Squaring both sides

\(|\vec A|^2 + |\vec B|^2 + 2\vec A.\vec B = \vec C .\vec C\)

\(|\vec A|^2 + |\vec B|^2 + 2|\vec A||\vec B| \,cos \theta = |\vec C|^2\)

\((3)^2 + (4)^2 + 2\times 3 \times 4 \, cos \theta = (5)^2\)

\(cos\theta = 0\)

\(\theta = 90° \)

6217.

If A is a matrix of order 3 × 3, such that A2 = A then which is equal to [(I + A)3– 7A] ?(A) A (B) I – A (C) I (D) 3A

Answer»

Correct option:

(C) I 

6218.

The principal value of sin-1√3/2 is(A) 2π/3(B) π/6(C) π/4(D) π/3

Answer»

Correct option:

(D) π/3

6219.

If area of triangle be 35 square unit and its vertices are (2,–6), (5,4) and (k, 4) then the value of k is(A) 12 (B) –2 (C) –12, –2 (D) 12, –2

Answer»

Correct option:

(B) –2 

6220.

Q.The particle position as a function of time is given as x = 5t ^ 2 - 9t + 3 Find out the minimum value of position co-ordinate.

Answer» x = 5t ^ 2 - 9t + 3

= 5(t^2-9/5t+3/5)

=5{t^2-2×t×9/10+(9/10)^2} -81/20+3

=5(t-9/10)^2-21/20
So minimum value of x will be obtained when t=9/10

Hence minimum value of the position coordinate will be

x=21/20=-1.05
6221.

The value of cos[π/2 + sin-1(1/3)] is(A) 1/3(B) - 1/3(C) 1(D) 0

Answer»

Correct option:

(B) - 1/3

6222.

(4)/(3)times(22)/(7)times(7)/(2)times(7)/(2)times(7)/(2)=

Answer» Multiply Fractions

`(4 * 22 * 7 * 7 * 7) / (3 * 7 * 2 * 2 * 2)`

Cancel Terms

`(2 * 22 * 7 * 7 * 7) / (3 * 7 * 2 * 2)`

Cancel Terms

`(22 * 7 * 7 * 7) / (3 * 7 * 2)`

Cancel Terms

`(11 * 7 * 7 * 7) / (3 * 7)`

Cancel Terms

`(11 * 7 * 7) / 3`

Simplify Arithmetic

`539 / 3`

*179.66666666666666*
6223.

Solution of the following system of equations by using cross-multiplication method `:2x + 5y = 1; 2x + 3y – 3 = 0.` is:A. `x=3,y=1`B. `x=-3,y=1`C. `x=3,y=-1`D. `x=-3,y=-1`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
6224.

Find the plinth area required for the residential accommodation for an assistant engineer in the pay scale of Rs.400.00 to 1000.00 per month.(a) 293.33 sq m.(b) 93.33 sq m.(c) 983.33 sq m.(d) 23.33 sq m.

Answer» The correct choice is (b) 93.33 sq m.

The explanation is: Average pay = 400+1000/2 = Rs. 700.00 per month.

Average monthly rent @ 10% of salary = 700.00/10 = Rs.70.00

Average annual rent 70.0*12 = Rs.840.00.

Capital cost of the building @ 6%interest = 840*100/6 = Rs.14000.00

Plinth area required @Rs.150.00 per sq m of plinth area = 14000/150 = 93.33 sq m.

Normally the quarter for the assistant engineer should be constructed at the cost of Rs.14000.00 having plinth area of 93.33 sq m.

But due to the increase in the cost of construction, this may be increased by 100% and the capital cost of construction may be fixed as Rs.2800.00 and the approximate plinth area of 93.33.
6225.

The cartesian coordinates of a point on the parabola x2 =36y ,whose parameter is 1/3.

Answer»

Parametric equation of parabola x2 = 36y is (18t, 9t2)

∵ \(t = \frac13\) given

∴ Point on parabola is \(\left(\frac{18}3,\frac99\right) = (6,1)\).

Hence, required point is (6, 1).

6226.

Find the number of ways in which the letters of the word ASSISTANT can be arranged among themselves.

Answer»

In the word ASSISTANT there are 9 letters, of which S appears 3 times, A appears 2 times, T appears 2 times and the rest all are different. Therefore the total number of ways is
\(\frac{9 !}{3! \times 2 ! \times 2 !}\) = 15120.

6227.

Write a letter to Assistant Engineer Corporation as student representative requesting to install speed bump on the road

Answer»
This letter can be written as ----

Date:__________

To

The Commissioner

Municipal Corporation/Traffic Police Station (Office Address) Tel.

Sub.: Construction of speed breakers near school.

Respected Sir/Madam,

I would like to draw your kind attention to the urgent necessity for construction of speed breakers in front of safety of its students. School for the

School is located in (Address). Several vehicles pass by the road in front of the school's main gate. There is heavy rush of traffic during the peak hours. There are no speed bumps on the road to slow down the movement.

Children are terrified to cross the road safely. The reckless driving by some of the youngsters has added greater risks to the life of the students. Zebra crossings also need to be created on the road so that crossing the road becomes a less life threatening task.

Therefore, your goodself is kindly requested to take immediate action on this request to help address the risky situation urgently. Students and their parents shall be grateful to you for your support.

Thanking you,

 Yours sincerely,

(Signature)

 (Name of the Person)

 Mob.______________
6228.

Prove that log 5040 = 4log2 + 2log3 + log5 + log7.

Answer»

log 5040 = log(24 x 32 x 5 x 7)

= log24 + log32 + log5 + log7

= 4log2 + 2log3 + log5 + log7

6229.

Find the sum to n-terms of given sequence:1.6 + 1.66 + 1.666+…....

Answer»

Let S = 1.6 + 1.66 + 1.666 + ..... + n terms

= (1 + 0.6) + (1 + 0.6 + 0.06) + (1 + 0.6 + 0.06 + 0.006) + ......+ n  terms

= (1 + 1 + ..... + 1)(n times) + (\(\frac{6}{10}\) + \(\frac{6}{10}\) + \(\frac{6}{10}\) + .....+\(\frac{6}{10}\)) (n times)

+ (\(\frac{6}{100}\) + \(\frac{6}{100}\) + \(\frac{6}{100}\) + .... + \(\frac{6}{100}\)) ((n-1) times)

+ (\(\frac{6}{10^3}\) + \(\frac{6}{10^3}\) + \(\frac{6}{10^3}\) + .... + \(\frac{6}{10^3}\))((n-2) times)

+ .... + \(\frac{6}{10^n}\)

= n + \(\frac{6n}{10}\) + \(\frac{6(n-1)}{100}\) + .... + \(\frac{6}{10^n}\)

6230.

Two players Sangeeta and Reshma, play a tennis match. It is known that the probability of Sangeeta winning the match is 0.62. What is the probability of Reshma winning the match. 

Answer»

Probability of Sangeeta winning the match P(S) = 0.62.

∴  Probability of Reshma winning the match

P(R) = 1 – P(S) = 1 – 0.62 = 0.38

6231.

For an element the successive ionisation energy value (in `eV " atom"^(-1)` ) are given below `12.32, 26.84, 44.56, 65.63, 203.9, 251.12, 308.4` The element that satisfies the above values is :A. SiB. CaC. AlD. S

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Sudden jump is observed between `IE_(4)` and `IE_(5)`
thus valence electrons `= 4`
configuration of valence shell `= ns^(2)np^(2)`
Thus element belongs to p-block with 4 valence electrons
6232.

In how many ways can a man and a woman be chosen out of 10 men and 8 women?1. 182. 803. 404. 10

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : 80

Given:

Number of men = 10

Number of women = 8

Concept used:

Number of ways in which one man and woman can be chosen from a group of ‘n’ men and m woman = nC1 × mC1

nCr = n!/[r! × (n – r)!]

Calculation:

Number of ways in which one man and woman can be chosen from a group of 10 men and 8 women = 10C1 × 8C1 = 10 × 8

Number of ways in which one man and woman can be chosen from a group of 10 men and 8 women = 80

The number of ways in which one man and woman can be chosen from a group of 10 men and 8 women is 80

6233.

Read the following question and decide which of the statements is sufficient/necessary to answer the question.Question:If positive, what is the value of X/4Y?Statement:1. Y = 3X2. X = 51. Both 1 and 2 together are sufficient.2. 1 alone is sufficient, while 2 alone is not sufficient.3. Both statements alone are sufficient.4. 2 alone is sufficient, while 1 alone is not sufficient.

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : 1 alone is sufficient, while 2 alone is not sufficient.

Statement 1:

We get:

Y = 3X

⇒ X/Y = 1/3

Now, we can obtain the value of X/4Y, by simply multiplying the denominator Y by 4

⇒ X/(4 × Y) = 1/(4 × 3) = 1/12

Hence, Statement 1 can be used alone.

Statement 2:

We get X = 5.

But there is nothing mentioned, using which we can get the value of Y, and hence, the value of X/4Y.

Hence, Statement 2 cannot be used alone.

∴ Statement 1 alone is sufficient, while Statement 2 alone is not sufficient.

6234.

The secretary said to the visitor: “ When did you graduate from the University?” The secretary asked the visitor ___ . A) when he graduates from the University. B) when did he graduate from the University. C) when he had graduated from the University. D) when did she graduate from the University. E) he graduated from the University.

Answer»

Correct option is C) when he had graduated from the University.

6235.

There are 3 boxes with the following composition: Box I:7 Red +5 White +4 Blue balls : Box II 5 Red +6 White + 3 Blue balls : Box III: 4 Red 3 White +2 Blue balls` One of the boxes is selected at random and a ball is drawn from it. What is the probability that the drawn ball is red?

Answer» All the three boxes are equally probable with a probability of `1/3`
Probability(red ball)=(probability of each box x probability of red ball in that box) sum of all three of the boxes.
Probability(red ball)=`1/3 xx 7/16+ 1/3 xx5/14+1/3xx4/9`
=>Answer`1/3xx1/1008(441+360+448)=0.413`
6236.

The sunstance used in the thermite process of reducing metal ores isA. AluminiumB. ThoriumC. Heated Pt gaugeD. Carbon

Answer» Correct Answer - A
A mixture of `A1` powder and metallic oxide `(Cr_(2)O_(3),Mn_(3)O_(4)`, etc.) is called thermite.
6237.

Extraction of `Ag` from sulphide ore and removel of unreacted silver bromide from photogrphic plate involve complexes:A. `[Ag(S_(2)O_(3))_(2)]^(3-)`in bothB. `[Ag(CN)_(2)]^(-)`in bothC. `[Ag(S_(2)O_(3))_(2)]^(3-),[Ag(CN)_(2)]^(-)`respectivelyD. `[Ag(CN)_(2)^(-),[Ag(S_(2)O_(3))_(2)]^(3-)`respectively

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`Ag_(2)S +4CN^(-) rarr 2[Ag(CN)_(2)]^(-)+S^(2-)`
`AgBr +2S_(@)O_(3)^(2-) rarr [Ag(S_(2)O_(3))]^(3-)+Br(-)`
6238.

Which is used to improve the performance of heuristic search?(a) Quality of nodes(b) Quality of heuristic function(c) Simple form of nodes(d) None of the mentioned

Answer» Correct answer is (b) Quality of heuristic function

Best explanation: Good heuristic can be constructed by relaxing the problem, So the performance of heuristic search can be improved.
6239.

The sunstance which is mixed with the ore for removel of impurities is termedA. SlagB. GangueC. FluxD. Catalsyt

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Flux is added during smelting it combines with infusible gangue present in the ore to form a fusible mass known as slag. Fulx `+` Gangue `rarr` Slag
6240.

What is a heuristic function?(a) A function to solve mathematical problems(b) A function which takes parameters of type string and returns an integer value(c) A function whose return type is nothing(d) A function that maps from problem state descriptions to measures of desirability

Answer» Right choice is (d) A function that maps from problem state descriptions to measures of desirability

To explain: Heuristic function is a function that maps from problem state descriptions to measures of desirability.
6241.

Heuristic function h(n) is ________(a) Lowest path cost(b) Cheapest path from root to goal node(c) Estimated cost of cheapest path from root to goal node(d) Average path cost

Answer» Correct answer is (c) Estimated cost of cheapest path from root to goal node

The best explanation: Heuristic is an estimated cost.
6242.

Which data structure is used to give better heuristic estimates?(a) Forwards state-space(b) Backward state-space(c) Planning graph algorithm(d) None of the mentioned

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Planning graph algorithm

For explanation I would say: A special data structure called planning graph is used to give better heuristic estimates.
6243.

If tn=1/4(n+2)(n+3) for n=1,2,3,... then 1/t1+1/t2+1/t3+........+1/2003

Answer» Tn=1/4(n+2)(n+3)

=>1/Tn=4/((n+2)(n+3))

=>1/Tn=4[1/(n+2)-1/(n+3)

Putting n=1,2,3,4......up to n and summing we get

1/T1+1/T2+1/T3+...Tn=.4(1/3-1/(n+3))

As n-> infinity

We get

1/T1+1/T2+1/T3+.....=4/3

So

1/T1+1/T2+1/T3+.......+.1/2003

=4/3+1/2003

=8015/6009
6244.

Which model gives the probability of each word following each other word?(a) Bigram model(b) Diagram model(c) Gram model(d) Speech model

Answer» Correct answer is (a) Bigram model

Explanation: Bigram model gives the probability of each word following each other word in speech recognition.
6245.

A _________ is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like graph or model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility.(a) Decision tree(b) Graphs(c) Trees(d) Neural Networks

Answer» Right answer is (a) Decision tree

To explain I would say: Refer the definition of Decision tree.
6246.

_____________ algorithms is used to extract the plan directly from the planning graph, rather than using graph to provide heuristic.(a) BFS/DFS(b) A*(c) Graph-Plan(d) Greedy

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Graph-Plan

Easy explanation: None.
6247.

‘α |= β ‘(to mean that the sentence α entails the sentence β) if and only if, in every model in which α is _____ β is also _____(a) True, true(b) True, false(c) False, true(d) False, false

Answer» The correct answer is (a) True, true

To elaborate: Refer the definition of law of entailment.
6248.

An algorithm A is admissible if ___________(a) It is not guaranteed to return an optimal solution when one exists(b) It is guaranteed to return an optimal solution when one exists(c) It returns more solutions, but not an optimal one(d) It guarantees to return more optimal solutions

Answer» The correct option is (b) It is guaranteed to return an optimal solution when one exists

To explain I would say: An algorithm A is admissible if It is guaranteed to return an optimal solution when one exists.
6249.

A* algorithm is based on ___________(a) Breadth-First-Search(b) Depth-First –Search(c) Best-First-Search(d) Hill climbing

Answer» The correct answer is (c) Best-First-Search

To explain I would say: Best-first-search is giving the idea of optimization and quick choose of path, and all these characteristic lies in A* algorithm.
6250.

_____ prevents you from seeing an individual as an individual rather than as a member of a group.(a) Cultural mores(b) Stereotypes(c) Schematas(d) Attributions

Answer» The correct answer is (c) Schematas

Easy explanation: None.