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15101.

In triangle ABC, AB = 8cm, BC = 6cm , AC = 10cm. 1. What kind of triangle is this?2. What is the position of B based on the circle with AC as the diameter? Why?3. What is the position of A based on the circle with BC as the diameter? Why?4. What is the position of the point C based on the circle with diameter AB?

Answer»

In Δ ABC

AB2 + BC2 = 82 + 62 = 64 + 36 = 100 = AC2 

Δ ABC is a right angled triangle.

If we draw a circle taken in a AC as diameter, ∠B = 90°, Therefore the point B on the circle.

Δ ABC is a right-angled triangle. 

If we draw a circle taking BC as diameter,

∠A < 90°, Therefore the position of point A will be outside the circle.

If we draw a circle taking AB as diameter, 

∠C < 90°, Therefore the position of point C will be outside the circle.

15102.

In the figure ABC is a right triangle a. If a circle is drawn with AC as diameter find the position of B. b. If a circle is drawn with BC as diameter, find the position of

Answer»

a. On the circle

∠B = 90°

b. Outside the circle Position of the vertex of an triangle with opposite side as the diameter is outside the circle, because. ∠A <9o°.

15103.

A circle is drawn with AB as diameter. Find the positions of the points C, D, E related to the circle.

Answer»

C inside the circle ∠C > 90°.

D on the circle ∠D = 90°.

E outside the circle ∠E <90°.

15104.

In Δ ABC and Δ PQR, BC = QR, ∠ A = ∠P, ∠Q = 90°, QR = 5 cm, PQ = 12 cm.Find the diameter of the circumcircle of Δ ABC.

Answer»

QR = BC

∠A = ∠P

PR Diameter of the circumcircle of Δ ABC Diameter = PR= \(\sqrt{12^2+5^2}\) = \(\sqrt{169}=\) 13cm.

15105.

In 8085 microprocessor which of the following flag(s) is (are) affected by an arithmetic operation ?1. AC flag Only2. CY flag Only3. Z flag Only4. AC, CY, Z flags

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : AC, CY, Z flags

The correct answer is option 4

All the Carry flag (CY), Auxiliary carry flag (AC) and Zero flag (Z) are affected when an arithmetic operation is performed.

Auxiliary carry flag (AC):

In the addition of two 8 bit hexadecimal numbers, if a carry occurs when the LS hex digits of the two numbers are added, then such a carry is called Auxiliary carry and AC flag is set.

Carry flag (CY):

Carry flag is set when two 8 bit numbers are added and the result has a carry.

Zero flag (Z):

Zero flag is set when any arithmetic operation is performed and the result is 00H.

15106.

Every NFS request has a _________ allowing the server to determine if a request is duplicated or if any are missing.(a) name(b) transaction(c) sequence number(d) all of the mentioned

Answer» Right option is (c) sequence number

Best explanation: None.
15107.

The NFS protocol __________ concurrency control mechanisms.(a) provides(b) does not provide(c) may provide(d) none of the mentioned

Answer» Correct option is (b) does not provide

The explanation is: None.
15108.

What are characteristic of NFS protocol?(a) Search for file within directory(b) Read a set of directory entries(c) Manipulate links and directories(d) All of the mentioned

Answer» Right option is (d) All of the mentioned

For explanation: None.
15109.

Which one of the following is an advantage of assembly language over high-level language?1. Assembly language program runs faster.2. Writing of assembly language programming is easy.3. Assembly language program is portable.4. Assembly language program contains less instruction.

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Assembly language program runs faster.

Assembly language: It is a low-level programming language that uses symbols, variables, and functions that work directly with CPU.

High-level language: It is a human-friendly language that uses variables and functions, independent of the computer architecture.

Assembly language

High-level language

Programs written for one processor will not run on other types of processors.

The program runs independently on process type.

Performance and accuracy are better than high-level language.

Performance & accuracy are lesser.

Executable code is less than high-level language., takes less time to execute & program runs faster

Executable code is larger, takes a long time to execute.

Eg.: ARM, MIPS

Eg.: C, C++, JavaScript

15110.

What is the coherency of replicated data?(a) All replicas are identical at all times(b) Replicas are perceived as identical only at some points in time(c) Users always read the most recent data in the replicas(d) All of the mentioned

Answer» Correct answer is (d) All of the mentioned

Explanation: None.
15111.

What are the three popular semantic modes?(a) Unix, Coherent & Session semantics(b) Unix, Transaction & Session semantics(c) Coherent, Transaction & Session semantics(d) Session, Coherent semantics

Answer» Correct option is (b) Unix, Transaction & Session semantics

The explanation: None.
15112.

To raise the water level up to the tip of a cylindrical container, a sphere is immersed in the container in such a way that it just touched the walls of the cylinder. if the height of the cylinder is 14m and initially the water level in the cylinder was 10 m, what is the radius of the solid sphere?

Answer»

Let radius of sphere be r

Since, after immersing sphere into a cylindrical container the water level upto the tip of clinder form 10 m height.

\(\therefore\) Volume of sphere = Raised volume

⇒ \(\frac43\pi r^3\) = πr2(14 - 10)

⇒ r = \(\frac34\times4\) = 3

Hence, radius of solid sphere is 3m.

15113.

What are the characteristics of Unix semantics?(a) Easy to implement in a single processor system(b) Data cached on a per process basis using write through case control(c) Write-back enhances access performance(d) All of the mentioned

Answer» The correct answer is (d) All of the mentioned

The best explanation: None.
15114.

Find the volume of a cylinder whose height is 2m and base radius is 2m.

Answer»

h = height of cylinder  = 2 m

r = base radius of cylinder  = 2m

\(\therefore\) volume of cylinder = πr2h

 = π.22.2

= 8π m3

15115.

The Price of a 2cm diameter metal tablet is ₹5. So find the price of a 6cm diameter tablet of the same metal.

Answer»

Volume of metal tablet whose diameter is 2cm

 = \(\frac43\pi r^3\) = \(\frac43\pi(\frac22)^3\) = \(\frac43\pi cm^3\) (\(\because\) r = \(\frac d2\))

Volume of metal tablet whose diameter is 6 cm

 = \(\frac43\pi R^3\) = \(\frac43\pi (\frac62)^3\) = \(\frac43\pi\times27cm^3\)

\(\because\) The price of 2cm diameter metal tablet  = Rs. 5

\(\therefore\) The price of metal quantity of \(\frac43\pi cm^3\) = Rs. 5

\(\therefore\) The price of metal quantity of \(\frac43\pi\times27 cm^3\) = Rs. (5 x 27) = Rs. 135

15116.

What are the characteristics of Authorization?(a) RADIUS and RSA(b) 3 way handshaking with syn and fin(c) Multilayered protection for securing resources(d) Deals with privileges and rights

Answer» Right answer is (d) Deals with privileges and rights

Easiest explanation - None.
15117.

What is not a best practice for password policy?(a) Deciding maximum age of password(b) Restriction on password reuse and history(c) Password encryption(d) Having change password every 2 years

Answer» The correct option is (d) Having change password every 2 years

Explanation: Old passwords are more vulnerable to being misplaced or compromised. Passwords should be changed periodically to enhance security.
15118.

A cone of height 36 cm and base radius 9 cm is reshaped into a sphere. Find the radius of the sphere formed.

Answer»

Volume of the cone = 1/3πr= 1/3×(9)2×36

Volume of a Sphere = 4/3πr3

Volume of the old solid = Volume of the new solid formed

1/3π×(9)× 36 = 4/3πr3

= (9)2×9×4 = 4×r3

= r= (9)3 

⟹ radius of sphere formed = 9

15119.

What forces the user to change password at first login?(a) Default behavior of OS(b) Part of AES encryption practice(c) Devices being accessed forces the user(d) Account administrator

Answer» The correct answer is (d) Account administrator

Explanation: Its administrator’s job to ensure that password of the user remains private and is known only to user. But while making a new user account he assigns a random general password to give it to user. Thus even administrator cannot access a particular users account.
15120.

If radius of cylindrical part is taken as 3 m. What is the volume of our conical?

Answer»

Radius of cylinder = 3cm

Height of cylinder = 3r = 3 × 3 = 9cm

Volume = πr2h

= 22/7 × 3 × 3 × 9 

= 1782/7

= 254.57cm3

15121.

Verification of a login name and password is known as:A. configurationB. authenticationC. accessibilityD. logging in

Answer» Correct Answer - B
15122.

The volume of hemisphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 9, z ≥ 0 is given by (a) 36π(b) 9π (c) 18π(d) 27π

Answer»

Radius of hemisphere is r = 3

(By comparing x2 + y2 + z2 = r2)

\(\therefore\) Volume of hemisphere = \(\frac23\pi r^3\) 

 = \(\frac23\pi\times3^3\) = 18\(\pi\)

15123.

उस घन का किनारा ज्ञात कीजिए, जिसका आयतन 3375 सेमी \( ^{3} \) है। इस घन का पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल भी ज्ञात कीजिए।

Answer»

Let side of cube be x cm.

\(\therefore\) volume of cube is x3

\(\therefore\) x3 = 3375 = 153

\(\therefore\) x = 15

Hence, side of cube is 15 cm.

Now total surface area of cube

= 6x2

= 6 x 152

= 6 x 225

= 1350 cm2

15124.

Password makes users capableA. To enter into system quicklyB. To use time efficientlyC. To retain the secrecy of filesD. To make file structure simple

Answer» Correct Answer - C
15125.

Which of the following is true for the ocal system?A. It needs less digits to represent a number than in the binary systemB. It needs more digits to represent a number than in the binary system.C. It needs the same number of digits to represent a number as in the binary ststemD. It needs the same number of digits to represent a number as in the decimal system

Answer» Correct Answer - B
15126.

Whe entering text within a document, the tner key is normally pressed at the end of everyA. LineB. sentenceC. ParagraphD. word

Answer» Correct Answer - A
15127.

________is used to add or put into your document such as a picture or text.A. TVB. Squeeze inC. Puch inD. Insert

Answer» Correct Answer - B
15128.

Full form of CD-RW isA. Compact Drum, Read, writeB. Compact Diskette, Read, WriteC. Compact Disc, Read-only then writeD. Compact disc-rewritable

Answer» Correct Answer - D
15129.

Vertical space between lines of text in document is calledA. Double spaceB. Line gapC. Single spaceD. Line spacing

Answer» Correct Answer - D
15130.

Complete the following chemical equations:(a) NH3 + 3Cl2(Excess) → ...... + 3HCl(b) Na2SO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + … (c) Br2 + 3F2 → ….

Answer»

(a) NH3 + 3Cl2(Excess) → NCl3 + 3HCl

(b) Na2SO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + SO2

(c) Br2 + 3F2 → 2BrF3

15131.

Which of the following has monoatomic anion in the solid state?A. `XeF_(6)`B. `PCl_(5)`C. `N_(2)O_(5)`D. `BrF_(3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`(A) XeF_(6(s)) to [XeF_(5)]^(+) F^(-)`
`(B) 2PCl_(5(s)) to [PCl_(4)]^(+) [PCl_(6)]^(-)`
(C) `N_(2)O_(5(s)) to [NO_(2)]^(+)[NO_(3)]^(-)`
(D) `2BrF_(3(s)) to [BrF_(2)]^(+)[BrF_(4)]^(-)`
15132.

10 ml of ethane gas is mixed with 40ml oxygen gas in an eudiometer tube at `30^@C` and fired such that complete reaction occurs. When the resulting gases are cooled to `30^@C`, the volume of eudiometer becomes 26ml. What is the vapour pressure of water at `30^@C`? Neglect the volume occupied by liquid water. Pressure is 1 atm and constant throughout.A. 1 atmB. 29.23 mm HgC. 26 mm HgD. 32.55 mm Hg

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`{:(,C_(2)H_(6),+,7/2 O_(2),to,2CO_(2)(g),+,3H_(2)O(l)),(t=0,10 ml,,35 ml,,0,,0),(t=t,x,,"5 ml left",,20 ml,,):}`
Volume of water vapoures =1 ml
Pressure =`1/26xx760=29.23 mm Hg`
15133.

The correct order of thermal stability isA. `HOCl lt HClO_(3) lt HClO_(2) lt HClO_(4)`B. `HOCl gt HClO_(2) gt HClO_(3) gt HClO_(4)`C. `HClO lt HClO_(2) lt HClO_(3) lt HClO_(4)`D. `HClO_(4) lt HClO lt HClO_(2) lt HClO_(3)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
`Hoverset(+)(C)lO" " Hoverset(+3)(Cl)O_(2) " " H overset(+5)(Cl)O_(3)" " Hoverset(+7)(Cl)O_(4)`
As oxidation state of centrel atom increases, bond strength increases.
15134.

When photons of energy 4.25eV strike the surface of a metal A, the ejected photoelectrons have maximum kinetic energy, `T_A` (expressed in eV) and deBroglie wavelength `lambda_A`. The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons liberated from another metal B by photons of energy 4.20V is `T_B = T_A -1.50eV`. If the deBroglie wavelength of those photoelectrons is `lambda_B = 2lambda_A` thenA. the work function of A is 2.25 eVB. the work function of B is 3.70 eVC. `T_(A)=2.00 eV`D. `T_(B)=2.75 eV`

Answer» Correct Answer - ABC
`T_(A) =4.25 xxphi_(A) " " lambda_(B)=2lambda_(A)`
`T_(B)=4.2 xxphi_(B) " " h/(sqrt(2mT_(B)))=2xxh/(sqrt(2mT_(A)))`
`lambda_(A) =1/(sqrt(2mT_(A))), lambda_(B)=1/(sqrt(2mT_(B)))" " 1/(T_(B))=4/(T_(A))`
`T_(A)=4T_(B)`
`T_(B)=T_(A)-1.5" " T_(A)=2`
`T_(B)=4T_(B)-1.5 " " 2=4.25xxphi_(A)`
`3T_(B)=1.5 " " phi_(A)=4.25-2=2.25 eV`
`T_(B)=0.5 eV`
15135.

(3(m-4))/(15)-((m-5)/(10))=(2(3-m))/(5)

Answer» Simplify Left Side

`1/10 m - 3/10 = (2 * (3 - m)) / 5`

Simplify Right Side

`1/10 m - 3/10 = 6/5 - 2m / 5`

Add To Both Sides

`(1/10 m - 3/10) + 2/5 m = (6/5 - 2/5 m) + 2/5 m`

Collect And Combine Like Terms

`1/2 m - 3/10 = (6/5 - 2/5 m) + 2/5 m`

Simplify Right Side

`1/2 m - 3/10 = 6/5`

Add To Both Sides

`(1/2 m - 3/10) + 3/10 = (6/5) + 3/10`

Simplify Left Side

`1/2 m = (6/5) + 3/10`

Add Fractions

`1/2 m = 3/2`

Multiply Both Sides By Inverse Fraction

`1/2 m * 2/1 = (3/2) * 2/1`

Simplify Left Side

`m = (3/2) * 2/1`

Simplify Right Side

`m = 3`

15136.

If `3^(x)=4^(x-1)`, then x is equal toA. `(2log_(3) 2)/(2log_(3)2-1)`B. `(2)/(2-log_(2)3)`C. `(1)/(1-log_(4)3)`D. `(2log_(2)3)/(2log_(2)3-1)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
`3^(x)=4^(x-1)`
Taking `log_(3)` on both sides, we get
`rArr xlog_(3) 3=(x-1)log_(3)^(4)`
`rArr x=2log_(3)2*x-log_(3)4`
`rArr x(1-2log_(3)2)= -2log_(3)2`
`rArr x=(2log_(3)2)/(2log_(3)2-1)`
`rArr x=(1)/(1-(1)/(2log_(3)2))=(1)/(1-(1)/(log_(3)4))=(1)/(1-log_(4)3)=(2)/(2-log_(2)3)`
`rArr (1)/(1-(1)/(2)log_(2)3)=(1)/(1-log_(4)3)`
15137.

Consider any set of 201 observations `x_(1),x_(2), …, x_(200),x_(201)`. It is given that `x_(1) lt x_(2) lt … lt x_(200) lt x_(201).` Then, the mean deviation of this set of observations about a point k is minimum, when k equalsA. `(x_(1)+x_(2)+… +x_(200)+x_(201))201`B. `x_(1)`C. `x_(101)`D. `x_(201)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Given, `x_(1) lt x_(2) lt x_(3) lt … lt x_(201)`
`therefore ` Medain of the given observation `= ((20+1)/(2))th` item `=x_(101)`
Now, deviations will be minimum, if we taken from the median.
`therefore ` Mean deviation will be minimum, if `k=k_(101).`
15138.

The arithmetic mean of the nine numbers in the given set {9, 99, 999, ....... 999999999} is a 9 digit number N, all whose digits are distinct. The number N does not contain the digit

Answer» `Mean = (9+99+999+....+999999999)/9``= 9((1+11+111+...+111111111))/9`
`=1+11+111+...+111111111`
As we know,
`1+11=12`
`1+11+111=123`
Similarly,
`1+11+111+1111+....+111111111=123456789=N`
Therefore, it does not contain `0` which is the correct answer.
15139.

Let `f: Rvec(0,1)`be a continuous function. Then, which of the following function (s) has(have) the value zero at some point in the interval (0,1)?`e^x-int_0^xf(t)sintdt`(b) `f(x)+int_0^(pi/2)f(t)sintdt``x-int_0^(pi/2-x)f(t)costdt`(d)`x^9-f(x)`A. `e^(x)-int _(0)^(x)f(t) sin t dt `B. `f(x)+int_(0)^((pi)/(2))f(t)sint dt `C. `x-int_(0)^((pi)/(2)-x)f(t) cos t dt `D. `x^(9) - f(x)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C::D
(a) `because e^(x) in (1,e) " in " (0,1) and int_(0)^(x)f(t) sin t dt in (0, 1) " in " (0, 1)`
`therefore e^(x) - int_(0)^(x) f(t) sin t dt ` cannot be zero.
So, option (a) is incorrect.
(b) `f(x) + int_(0)^((pi)/(2)) f(t) sin t dt ` always positive
`therefore` Option (b) is incorrect.
(c ) Let `h(x)=x-int_(0)^((pi)/(2)-x) f(t) cos t dt`,
`h(0)=-int _(0)^((pi)/(2))f(t) cost dt lt 0 rArr h(1) =1 int_(0)^((pi)/(2)-1)f(t)cost dt gt 0`
`therefore` Option (c) is correct.
(d) Let `g(x) =x^(9)-f(x) rArr g(0) = -f(0) lt 0`
g(1) =1-f(1) gt 0`
` therefore ` Option (d) is correct.
15140.

The least value of the expression `2(log)_(10)x-(log)_x(0. 01),`for `x >1,`is (1980, 2M)10 (b) 2(c) `-0. 01`(d) None of theseA. 10B. 2C. `-0.01`D. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Here, `2log_(10)x-log_(x)(10)^((-2))=2log_(10)x+2log_(x)10`
`=2log_(10)x+2(1)/(log_(10)x)=2(log_(10)x+(1)/(log_(10)x)) " ...(i)" `
Using `AM ge GM,` we get
`=(log_(10)x+(1)/(log_(10)x))/(2) ge (log_(10)x(1)/(log_(10)x))^(1//2)`
`rArr log_(10)x+(1)/(log_(10)x) ge 2 " ...(ii)" `
`or 2 log_(10)x-log_(x)(0.01) ge 4`
Hence, least value is 4,
15141.

For `a >0,!=1,`the roots of the equation `(log)_(a x)a+(log)_x a^2+(log)_(a^2a)a^3=0`are given`a^(-4/3)`(b) `a^(-3/4)`(c) `a`(d) `a^(-1/2)`A. `a^(-4//3)`B. `a^(-3//4)`C. `a`D. `a^(-1//2)`

Answer» Correct Answer - A::D
`log_(ax)(a) +log_(x)(a^(2))+log_(a^(2)x)a^(3) = 0`
`rArr (1)/(log_(a)(ax))+(2)/(log_(a)x)+(3)/(log_(a)(a^(2)x)=0`
`rArr (1)/(1+log_(a)x)+(2)/(log_(a)x)+(3)/(2+log_(a)x)=0`
Let `log_(a)x = t`
`(1)/(1 + t) + (2)/(t) + (3)/(2 + t) = 0`
`rArr t(2+t) + 2(1+t)(2+t) + 3t(1+t)=0`
`rArr 2t+t^(2)+2(t^(2)+3t+2)+3t^(2)+3t=0`
`rArr 6t^(2)+11t+4=0`
`rArr 6t^(2)+8t+3t+4=0`
`rArr 2t(3t + 4) + 1(3t + 4) = 0`
`rArr (3t + 4)(2t + 1) = 0`
`:. t = -(4)/(3)` or `t = -(1)/(2)`
`log_(a)x = -(4)/(3)` or `log_(a)x = -(1)/(2)`
`x = a^(4//3), x = a^(-1//2)`
15142.

The number of 7-digit numbers which are multiples of 11 and are formed using all the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 9 is _____.

Answer»

Digits are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9 

Multiple of 11 → Difference of sum at even & odd place is divisible by 11. 

Let number of the form abcdefg 

\(\therefore\) (a + c + e + g) – (b + d + f) = 11x 

a + b + c + d + e + f = 31

\(\therefore\) either a + c + e + g = 21 or 10

 \(\therefore\) b + d + f = 10 or 21

Case- 1

a + c + e + g = 21

b + d + f = 10

(b, d, f) ∈ {(1, 2, 7) (2, 3, 5) (1, 4, 5)} 

(a, c, e, g) ∈ {(1, 4, 7, 9), (3, 4, 5, 9), (2, 3, 7, 9)} 

\(\therefore\) Total number in case-1 = (3! × 3) (4!) = 432

Case- 2 

a + c + e + g = 10

b + d + f = 21

(a, b, e, g) ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4)} (b, d, f) & {(5, 7, 9)} 

\(\therefore\) Total number in case 2 = 3! × 4! = 144 

\(\therefore\) Total numbers = 144 + 432 = 576

15143.

The total number of 5-digit numbers, formed by using the digits 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 without repetition, which are multiple of 6, is (A) 36 (B) 48 (C) 60 (D) 72

Answer»

Correct option is (D) 72

To make a no. divisible by 3 we can use the digits 1,2,5,6,7 or 1,2,3,5,7. 

Using 1,2,5,6,7, number of even numbers is 

= 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 x 2 = 48 

Using 1,2,3,5,7, number of even numbers is 

= 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 x 1 = 24 

Required answer is 72.

15144.

The vector `vecP=ahati+ahatj+3hatj and vecQ=ahati-2hatj-hatk`, are perpendicular to each other. The positive value of a isA. 3B. 2C. 1D. zero

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`vecP.vecQ=0rArr(ahati+ahatj+3hatk).(ahati-2hatj-hatk)=0`
`a^(2)-2a-3=0rArr(a-3)(a+1)=0`
`a=3,-1`
15145.

B-2. Find the co-ordinates of point on line \( x+y=-13 \), nearest to the circle \( x^{2}+y^{2}+4 x+6 y-5=0 \)(1) \( (-6,-7) \)(2) \( (-15,2) \)(3) \( (-5,-6) \)(4) \( (-7,-6) \)

Answer»

Given circle x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y - 5 = 0

Differentiate w.r.t x, we get

\(2x + 2y\frac{dy}{dx} + 4 + 6\frac {dy}{dx} = 0\)

⇒ \((2y + 6) \frac{dy}{dx} = - 2x - 4 \)

⇒ \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-2x - 4}{2y + 6} = \frac{-x -2}{y + 3}\)

Slope of line x + y = -13 is -1.

\(\therefore\) For point where slope of circle is -1, we have

\(\frac {-x_1 - 2}{y_1 + 3} = -1\)

⇒ \(-x_1 - 2 = -y_1 - 3\)

⇒ \(1 -x_1 = -y_1\)

⇒ \(y_1 = x_1 - 1\)

\(\therefore\) From equation of circle, we get

\({x_1}^2 + (x_1 - 2)^2 + 4x_1 + 6(x_1 - 1) - 5 = 0\)

⇒ \(2{x_1}^2 - 2x_1 + 1+ 4x_1 + 6x_1 - 6-5 =0\)

⇒ \(2{x_1}^2 + 8x_1 - 10 = 0\)

⇒ \({x_1}^2 + 4x_1 - 5 = 0\)

⇒ \((x_1 + 5)(x_1 - 1) = 0\)

⇒ \(x_1 = -5 \;or\; x_1 = 1\)

\(\therefore x_1 = 5\)

\(\therefore\) \(y_1 = -5 - 1 = -6\)

\(\therefore\) Point which on circle which is closest to line is (-5, -6).

The shortest distance between line & circle 

= Distance of point (-5, -6) from line x + y = -13

\(\left|\frac{-5 + (-6) + 13}{\sqrt{1 + 1}}\right| = \frac 2{\sqrt 2} =\sqrt 2 \, units\)

Distance between (-5, -6) & (-6, -7)

\(= \sqrt{(-6 + 5)^2 + (-7 + 6)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt 2 \, units\)

& (-6, -7) lies on line x + y = -13.

\(\therefore\) Point on line x + y +13 = 0 which is closet to given circle is (-6, - 7).

15146.

The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to their vector differences. In that case, the forceA. Are equal to each other.B. Are equal to each other in magnitudeC. Are not equal to each other in magnitude.D. Cannot be predicted.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`(vecA+vecB).(vecA-vecB)=0`
`rArrA^(2)-vecA.vecB+vecB.vecA-B^(2)=0`
`rArrA=B(because vecA.vecB=vecB.vecA)`
15147.

x^2+3=0x^2=-3x=±√3i

Answer»

By this process we can easily solve this problem.please follow the picture given below

15148.

In how many ways a team of 3 boys and 3 girls can be formed from 10 boys and 5 girls, if two particular B1 and B2 are not in team together:(1) 1115(2) 1120(3) 1280(4) 1220

Answer»

Correct option is (2) 1120

Total no. of way to select 3 boys and 3 girls = 10C3 - 5C3 = 1200

When particular boys B1 and B2 both are in team = 8C1.5C3 = 80

So required number of ways = 1200 - 80 = 1120

15149.

Let a, λ, μ ∈ R. Consider the system of linear equationsax + 2y = λ3x - 2y = μWhich of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?(A) If a = – 3, then the system has infinitely many solutions for all values of λ and μ(B) If a ≠ – 3, then the system has a unique solution for all values of λ and μ (C) If λ + μ = 0, then the system has infinitely many solutions for a = – 3 (D) If λ + μ ≠ 0, then the system has no solution for a = – 3

Answer»

(B) If a ≠ – 3, then the system has a unique solution for all values of λ and μ 

(C) If λ + μ = 0, then the system has infinitely many solutions for a = – 3 

(D) If λ + μ ≠ 0, then the system has no solution for a = – 3

System has unique solution for a/3 ≠ 2/-2

system has infinitely many solutions for a/3 = 2/-2 = λ/μ

and no solution for a/3 = 2/-2 ≠ λ/μ

15150.

In any AABC, prove that sin2A + sin2B – sin2C = 4 Cos A Cos B sin C

Answer»

LHS = sin2A + sin 2B -sin 20 

= 2sin (A+ B). Cos (A – B) – 2 sin C Cos C[ using transformation formula] 

= 2sin C. Cos (A – B) – 2sin C. Cos C 

= 2sin C[Cos (A – B) – Cos C] 

= 2 sin C [Cos (A – B)+ Cos (A + B)] 

∵ Cos (A + B) = – Cos C 

= 2 sin C. 2.cos A. Cos B 

= 4 Cos A. sin C. Cos B [∵ CosC + CosD = 2cos\(\frac{C + D}{2}cos\frac{C - D}{2}]\) 

= 4 cos A. Cos B. sin C = RHS 

∴ sin 2A + sin 2 B sin 2 C = 4 Cos A. Cos B. sin C.