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14451.

Under Section 66F of the Information Technology Act 2000, what is the penalty for "Acts of cyber terrorism" offence?1. Imprisonment up to fifteen years or/and fine up to ₹ 15,00,0002. Imprisonment up to life3. Imprisonment up to five years or/and fine up to ₹ 1,000,0004. Imprisonment up to five years or/and fine up to ₹ 5,00,000

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Imprisonment up to life

The correct answer is Imprisonment up to life.

  • A person can face life imprisonment if he/she denies authorized personnel access to the computer resource or attempts to penetrate/access a computer resource without authorization, with an aim to threaten the unity, integrity, security, or sovereignty of the nation.
  • This is a non-bailable offense.
  • The term "cyber-crimes" is not defined in any statute or rulebook.
  • The word "cyber" is slang for anything relating to computers, information technology, the internet, and virtual reality.
  • Therefore, it stands to reason that "cyber-crimes" are offenses relating to computers, information technology, the internet, and virtual reality.
14452.

A Gas engine has a swept volume of 300 cm3 and its volumetric efficiency is 0.88 and mechanical efficiency is 0.90. The volume of mixture taken in per stroke is1. 248 cm32. 252 cm33. 264 cm34. 286 cm3

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 264 cm3

Concept:

Volumetric efficiency (η):

Volumetric efficiency is defined as the ratio of the actual volume flow rate of air into the system to the rate at which the volume is displaced by the system.

\(Volumetric\;efficiency = \frac{{Actual ~intake\;volume}}{{Swept\;volume}}\)

Calculation:

Given:

Swept volume = 300 cm3 , Volumetric efficiency, ηv = 0.88.

\(Volumetric\;efficiency = \frac{{Actual ~intake\;volume}}{{Swept\;volume}}\)

⇒ \(0.88 = \frac{{Actual~intake~volume}}{{300}}\)

∴ Actual intake volume = 300 × 0.88 = 264 cm3

14453.

Eswar participated in a 100 m running race get more muscle pains. But the sports man who participates in 5 kms race get less muscle pains. What is the reason ?

Answer»

(1) Accumulation of lactic acid results in muscular pain. 

(2) During 100 m race a well trained athlete can hold his breath and afterwards he pants.

(3) In this case, the muscles are using energy released during the anaerobic break down of glucose, lactic acid is produced. 

(4) The presence of lactic acid in the blood is the main cause of muscle fatigue. Whether it is 100 mtr race or 5 km race. 

(5) If the body is rested long enough the tiredness goes.

14454.

solve using the quadratic formula

Answer»

\(\frac{2x}{x-4}+\frac{2x-5}{x-3}=\frac{25}3\)

⇒ 6x(x - 3) + 3(2x - 5) (x - 4) = 25 (x - 3)(x - 4)

⇒ 6x2 - 18x + 6x2 - 39x + 60 = 25x2 - 175x + 300

⇒ 25x2 - 12x2 - 175x + 57x + 240 = 0

⇒ 13x2 - 118x + 240 = 0

⇒ x = \(\frac{118\pm\sqrt{13924-12480}}{26}\)

\(\frac{118\pm\sqrt{1444}}{26}\) \(=\frac{118\pm38}{26}\)

\(\frac{118+38}{26}\) or \(\frac{118-38}{26}\) = 6 or 40/13

14455.

The standard formation width of single line broad gauge in embankment in Indian railway is:1. 5.40 m2. 4.88 m3.  6.10 m4. 4.27 m

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 :  6.10 m

Concept:

The standard formation width of single line broad gauge in embankment in Indian railway is 6.1 m

The minimum width of formation for different types of gauges is shown in below table:

GaugeMinimum width of embankment (Single Line)Minimum width of embankment (Double Line)Minimum width of cutting (Single Line)Minimum width of cutting (Double Line)
Broad Gauge610 cm1082 cm549 cm1021 cm
Meter Gauge488 cm884 cm427 cm827 cm
Narrow Gauge370 cm732 cm335 cm701 cm
14456.

Reema works as a Head Technician in Mehta Textiles Private Ltd. whereas Shirin works as a Sales Executive in Kashvi Fashion Showroom. Identify the sectors of economy in which Reema and Shirin are working. Evaluate the role of each of these sectors in the Indian economy

Answer»
  • Reema works in Secondary or Manufacturing Sector where as Shirin works in the Tertiary or Service Sector Role of Secondary/Manufacturing Sector – 
  • This sector covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity, hence it is also called as industrial sector.
  • The product in this sector has to be made and therefore some process of manufacturing is essential, may be in a factory, a workshop or at home. For example, using cotton fibre from the plant, spinning yarn and weaving cloth etc.
  • This sector provides large scale employment and helps in earning huge revenue. It helps in the development of a nation. Role of Tertiary/Service Sector – 
  • These are activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. 
  • These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or a support for the production process. For example, goods need to be transported by trucks or trains and then sold in wholesale and retail shops; they have to be stored in godowns. 
  • So, transport, storage, communication, banking, trade are some examples of tertiary activities. Since these activities generate services, the tertiary sector is also called the service sector. It also includes services of teachers, doctors, and those who provide personal services such as washer men, barbers, cobblers, lawyers, and people to do administrative and accounting works. In recent times, certain new services based on information technology such as internet cafe, ATM booths, call centres, software companies etc. have become important. 
  • Service sector contributes the most to the national economy these days and is further growing.
14457.

Where do the gujjar cattle herders live

Answer»

The Gujjar cattle herders live in Garhwal and Kumaon. During winters, they come down to the dry forests of the Bhabar.

14458.

Women face disadvantage, discrimination and oppression in various ways even today. Assess the statement by giving five suitable arguments.

Answer»

(a) The literacy rate among women is only 54 per cent compared with 76 percent among men. Similarly, a smaller proportion of girl students go for higher studies. Many of them drop out because parents prefer to spend their resources for their boys’ education. 

(b) The proportion of women among the highly paid and valued jobs is still very small. On an average an Indian woman works one hour more than an average man every day. Yet much of her work is not paid and therefore often not valued. 

(c) The Equal Wages Act provides that equal wages should be paid to equal work. However, in almost all areas of work, from sports and cinema, to factories and fields, women are paid less than men, even when both do exactly the same work. 

(d) In many parts of India parents prefer to have sons and find ways to have the girl child aborted before she is born. Such sex-selective abortion led to a decline in child sex ratio. 

(e) They are not safe even within their own home from beating, harassment and other forms of domestic violence.

14459.

Which of the following insurance companies is not a subsidiary of India?1. National Insurance Company Ltd2. Oriental Insurance Company Ltd3. The New India Assurance Company Ltd4. United India Insurance Company Ltd5. Iffco Tokio General Insurance Ltd

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 5 : Iffco Tokio General Insurance Ltd

The correct answer is Iffco Tokio General Insurance Ltd.

General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC)

  • General insurance industry in India was nationalised and a government company known as General Insurance Corporation of India
  • The central government formed it in November, 1972.
  • General insurance companies have willingly catered to these increasing demands and have offered a plethora of insurance covers that almost cover anything under the sun.

Objective of the GIC:

  • To carry on the general insurance business other than life, such as accident, fire etc.
  • To aid and achieve the subsidiaries to conduct the insurance business and
  • To help the conduct of investment strategies of the subsidiaries in an efficient and productive manner.

Role and Functions of GIC

  • Carrying on of any part of the general insurance, if it thinks it is desirable to do so.
  • Aiding, assisting and advising the acquiring companies in the matter of setting up of standards of conduct and sound practice in general insurance business.
  • Rendering efficient services to policy holders of general insurance.
  • Advising the acquiring companies in the matter of controlling their expenses including the payment of commission and other expenses.
  • Advising the acquiring companies in the matter of investing their fund.
  • Issuing directives to the acquiring companies in relation to the conduct of general insurance business.
  • Issuing directions and encouraging competition among the acquiring companies in order to render their services more efficiently.

 
Classification of Indian General Insurance Industry

  • General Insurance is also known as Non-Life Insurance in India. There are totally 16 General Insurance (Non-Life) Companies in India. These 16 General Insurance companies have been classified into two broad categories namely:
    • PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings)
    • Private Insurance Companies
    • PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings)
  • These insurance companies are wholly owned by the Government of India(subsidiaries of GIC). There are totally 4 PSUs in India namely:
  1. National Insurance Company Ltd-Head Office-Kolkata
  2. Oriental Insurance Company Ltd- Head Office- New Delhi
  3. The New India Assurance Company Ltd- Head Office-Mumbai
  4. United India Insurance Company Ltd- Head Office-Chennai
  • Private Insurance Companies: There are mainly 12 private General Insurance companies in India namely
  1. Apollo DKV Health Insurance Ltd
  2. Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd
  3. Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co. Ltd
  4. Future General Insurance Company Ltd
  5. HDFC Ergo General Insurance Co Ltd
  6. ICICI Lombard General Insurance Ltd
  7. Iffco Tokio General Insurance Pvt Ltd
  8. Reliance General Insurance Ltd
  9. Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co Ltd
  10. Star Health and Allied Insurance
  11. Tata AIG General Insurance Co Ltd
  12. Universal Sompo General Insurance Pvt Ltd
14460.

On 1st September, 2021, SBI opened a floating ATM on1. Naini Lake, Nainital2. Chilka Lake, Puri3. Dal Lake, Srinagar4. Nakki Lake, Mount Abu

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Dal Lake, Srinagar

The correct answer is Dal Lake, Srinagar.

  • State Bank of India opened a floating ATM on a Houseboat at Dal Lake in Jammu and Kashmir's Srinagar for the convenience of locals and tourists.
  • The floating ATM was inaugurated by SBI Chairman Dinesh Khare.
  • Fulfilling a long-standing need of the area, the floating ATM  would also add to the charm of Srinagar.

  • SBI had launched the first floating ATM in Kerala in 2004.
  • This floating ATM of SBI was installed in Jhankar yacht owned by Kerala Shipping and Inland Navigation Corporation (KSINC).
14461.

Complete the summary of the poem by filling in the blanks with the words given belowbowergrovedistressedpleasantbreezypeacesorrownaturecalmThe speaker says that while sitting in a (1) _____ , his mind is filled with both (2) _____ and sad thoughts. He could associate himself with (3) _____ . But he feels (4) _____ at the fact that human beings are exploiting nature. The atmosphere around is (5) _____ and pleasant with flowers in the sweet (6) _____ The air is (7) _____ and everything seems to be happy. When Nature desires such (8) _____ , it is only the irresponsible act of human beings that brings (9) _____ to other human beings and to nature.

Answer»

1. grove 

2. pleasant 

3. nature 

4. distressed 

5. calm 

6. bower 

7. breezy 

8. peace 

9. sorrow

14462.

What information does the poet highlight about the season and the time of the day in the poem?

Answer»

The speaker is spellbound by the beauty of the place. He forgets his purpose and dwells deep into Nature’s beauty. Completely mesmerised, the speaker who stops for a while, fails to return to his duties. On the other hand, the horse seems to be responsible and more duty-conscious. The horse does not get attracted to the beauty but wants to complete the task. The difference in the attitude displayed by the man and his horse conveys the struggle between human responsibility and one’s pull towards the worldly desires.

14463.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow.The only other sound’s the sweep Of easy wind and downy flake.(i) Was the place noisy? (ii) Which were the sounds he could hear?

Answer»

(i) No 

(ii) The only sounds that the poet could hear were of wind and fall of snowflakes.

14464.

Complete the summary of the poem by filling in the blanks.After a long travel the poet entered a (1) ………He wondered to whom the wood (2) ………. ! He realized that the owner of the wood lived in a (3) ……… He thought that the owner would not be able to (4) …….. him stopping in his woods to watch (5) ……… fill the woods. The poet felt that the horse would think it very (6) …….. to stop near the woods as he had never (7) ……… He was actually standing between the woods and (8) …… The time was (9) …… The horse indicated that the poet has made a (10) …… by shaking its head. The poet felt that the woods are lovely, (11) ……. and (12) ……. He suddenly realized that he had worldly (13) ………. which would not allow him to (14) ………. in the woods for a long time.

Answer»

1. wood 

2. belonged 

3. village 

4. see 

5. snow 

6. strange 

7. done 

8. frozen lake 

9. late evening 

10. mistake 

11. dark

12. deep 

13. commitments 

14. stay

14465.

A Portugese traveller visited the court of Krishnadeva Raya. Name the traveller

Answer»

Domingo Paes

14466.

A train does a journey without stopping in 9 hours. If it had travelled 4 km, an hour faster, it would have done the journey in 5 hours 24 min. What is its slower speed?1. 4.8 km/h2. 3.2 km/h3. 2.4 km/h4. 1.6 km/h

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : 1.6 km/h

Let VS and VF be the slower and faster speeds of train.

Now, according to question,

9 × VS = 5(2/5) × VF

VS/VF = 27/(9 × 5)

 VS/VF = 3/5

Also, 4/VS - 4/VF = 1

 (VF - VS/ VFVS) = 1/4

(1 - VS/VF)/VS = 1/4

VS = 4 × (1 – 3/5) = 4 × 2/5 = 8/5 = 1.6 km/h

 VF = VS/(3/5) =  8/5/(3/5)= 8/3 = 2.6 km/h

slower speed is 1.6 km/h.

14467.

A passenger train daily travels 450 km from a station to its destination station in 10 hours. In this total journey the train takes 6 halts in different places of 6 minutes, 12 minutes, 10 minutes, 8 minutes, 13 minutes and 11 minutes. Find out the speed of this train.1. 50 km/h2. 60 km/h3. 40 km/h4. 45 km/h5. 55 km/h

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 50 km/h

Given:

The train travels 450 km total in 10 hours

Formula used:

Distance = Speed of a train × Time taken

Calculation:

Train takes total (6 + 12 + 10 + 8 + 13 + 11) = 60 minutes = 1 hour as halt

Actual time taken by the train (10 – 9) = 9 hours

Speed of the train = 450/9 km/h

⇒ 50 km/h

∴ The speed of the train is 50 km/h 
14468.

A train covers 400 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 10 km/h more, it would have taken 2 hours less for the same journey. What is the speed of the train (in km/h)?1. 252. 353. 304. 40

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : 40

Given:

Distance = 400 km

Let speed be x km/hr

When speed is increase (x + 10) km/hr

Formula Used:

Distance = Speed × Time

Calculation:

According to question,

⇒ {(400/x) - (400/x +10)} = 2 hours

⇒ 400{(1/x) - (1/x + 10)} = 2 

⇒ {(1/x) - (1/x + 10)} = 2/400

⇒ \(\frac{{10}}{{{x^{2\;}} + 10x}}\)= 1/200

⇒ \({x^2}\) + 10x - 2000 = 0

⇒ \({x^2}\) + 50x - 40x - 2000 = 0

⇒ x(x + 50) - 40(x + 50)

⇒ (x + 50) (x - 40) = 0

⇒ x = 40, -50

But , Speed can not be negative.

∴ Speed is 40 km/hr

14469.

A man goes with the average speed of 18 km/hr from Indore to Bhopal and return back to Indore with the speed of 22 km/hr. Find the average speed of man?1. 19.8 km/hr2. 18.2 km/hr3. 20.5 km/hr4. 21.9 km/hr

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 19.8 km/hr

According to the given question

Given:

Average speed of man when he goes from Indore to Bhopal is 18 km/hr

And average speed of man when he goes from Bhopal to Indore is 22 km/hr

Formula used/Concept Used:

Here the distance is same

∴ Average speed = (2xy/x + y)

Where x and y are the speeds

Calculation:

Average speed of man when he go from Indore to Bhopal is 18 km/hr and average speed of man when he go from Bhopal to Indore is 22 km/hr

∴ Average speed = (2 × 18 × 22/(40)) = 19.8 km/hr

∴ The average speed of man is 19.8 km/hr

14470.

A man drives from Bhopal to Agra without taking rest. It covers first 150 km at the speed of 75 km/h. What is the car’s average speed for the remaining 130 km. If overall average speed in the entire journey is 70 km/h?1. 62 Km/hr2. 45 Km/hr3. 65 Km/hr4. 35 Km/hr5. 60 Km/hr

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 65 Km/hr

Given:

First distance = 150 km

First speed = 75 km/h

Remaining distance = 130

Overall average speed in entire journey = 70 km

Concept used:

Average speed = (Total distance)/(Total time)

Calculations:

Time taken in first 150 km = 150/75 = 2 hr

Total distance = 150 + 130 = 280 km

So, total time = Distance/Speed

⇒ 280/70 = 4 hrs

Time for rest of the journey = 4 – 2 = 2 hrs

Average speed for the remaining journey = 130/2 = 65 km/hr

The car’s average speed for the remaining journey is 65 km/h

14471.

Train P left Bhopal station at 8:30 AM towards Indore with a speed of 50 kmph. Another Train Q left Indore station at 9:30 AM towards Bhopal with a speed of 30 kmph. If both the trains meet each other after 3.5 hours from the departure of the first train, then find the distance between Indore to Bhopal?1. 280 kms2. 265 kms3. 250 kms4. 240 kms5. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 250 kms

Given:

Speed of Train P = 50 kmph.

Speed of Train Q = 30 kmph.

Assumption:

Let Distance = D km

Calculation:

Distance covered by tran P in 3.5 hours = 50 × 3.5 = 175 km

Distance covered by train Q in (3.5 - 1) = 2.5 hours = 30 × 2.5 = 75 km

Total distance covered by both the trains = Distance between Indore and Bhopal = D = 175 + 75 = 250 km

14472.

Train A start from Bhopal to Gwalior while the train B Start from Gwalior to Bhopal. After crossing each other they finish their journey in 36 hours and 81 hours respectively. What will be the speed of train B, if the speed of train A is 27 km/hr?1. 18 km/h2. 20 km/h3. 22 km/h4. 21 km/h5. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 18 km/h

Given:

Speed of train A = 27 km/hr

Speed of train B = ?

Time (t1) = 36 hr

Time (t2) = 81 hr

Formula:

Speed of train A/Speed of train B = √t2/t1

Calculation:

Let speed of train B be x km/h

We know that –

Speed of train A/Speed of train B = √t2/t1   …….   (1)

Now,

Put all the given values equation (1) then we get

27/x = √81/36

⇒ 27/x = 9/6

⇒ 9x = 162

⇒ x = 162/9

⇒ x = 18 km/h

The Speed of train B be 18 km/hr

14473.

The average speed of a train is six times of the average speed of a car. If the difference between the time taken by them to cover a distance of 870 km is 145 hours then determine the average speed of car?1. 7.5 km/h2. 6 km/h3. 5 km/h4. 4 km/h

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 5 km/h

As we know, the time taken is inversely proportional to the average speed if the distance covered is constant.

Given, ratio of the average speeds of train and car = 6:1

Then, ratio of the times taken by train and car = 1:6

Let t and 6t be the times taken by train and car respectively.

According to question, 6t – t = 145 t = 145/5 = 29 h and 6t = 174 h

Thus, the average speed of car = 870/174 = 5 km/h

14474.

A boy goes to school at a speed of 6 km/h and returns to the village at a speed of 5 km/h. If he takes 2 hours and 45 minutes in all, what is the distance between the village and the school?1. 5.5 km2. 6.67 km3. 8.5 km4. 7.5 km

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : 7.5 km

Let d be the distance(km) b/w village and school.

According to question, d/6 + d/5 = 2.75

11d/30 = 11/4

d = 30/4 = 7.5 km

14475.

The distance between two bus stops of Bhopal and Jabalpur is 390 km. A bus starts from bhopal and moves towards Jabalpur at an average speed of 24 km/h. Another bus starts from Jabalpur, 15 minutes earlier than the first bus and moves towards bhopal at an average speed of 30 km/h. How far from Jabalpur will the two buses will meet respectively:1. 220 km2. 230 km3. 160 km4. 170 km

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 220 km

Let x be the distance(km) from Jabalpur, where both buses will meet after t hours.

According to question, 24t + 30(t + 15/60) = 390

54t + 15/2 = 390

18t = 130 – 5/2 = 255/2

t = 255/36 = 85/12 h

Now x = 390 – 24t = 390 – 24 × 85/12 = 390 – 170 = 220 km

14476.

Kumbh Mela takes place in which of these cities of Madhya Pradesh - A. GwaliorB. BhopalC. UjjainD. Indore    1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : C 

The correct answer is C.

  • Kumbh festival is an important festival of Hinduism which is held in 4 holy places of India, Prayag, Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik.
  • At each of these places, "Kumbh" is organized every twelfth year.
  • There is also an 'Ardh Kumbh' in Prayag in a six-year gap between the two Kumbh festivals.​
  • Ujjain is a holy city situated on the banks of the Kshipra River in Madhya Pradesh.
  • Indore is the largest city of Madhya Pradesh in terms of population.
  • Bhopal is the capital of Madhya Pradesh.
14477.

Which is the croup of languages spoken by the largest number of people in India? (a) lndo-Aryan (b) Dravidian (c) Austro-Asiatic (d) Sino-Tibetan

Answer»

(a) lndo-Aryan

14478.

In which of the following areas is Konkani spoken as the local language? (a) Kerala and Karnataka (b) Maharashtra and Goa (c) Odisha and West Bengal (d) Andhra Pradesh

Answer»

(b) Maharashtra and Goa

14479.

In which part of India is Dogri spoken? (a) West Bengal (b) Assam (c) Jammu and Kashmir (d) Rajasthan

Answer»

(c) Jammu and Kashmir

14480.

What is common to Marathi and Konkani?(a) Both are principal languages of the State of Goa(b) Both now find a place in the Eighth Schedule(c) The original Eighth Schedule did not include these languages(d) Both (a) and (b) above

Answer»

(d) Both (a) and (b) above

14481.

Mr Smith has a bag A.Bag A has "n" numbers of bag B. Each bag B has " n " numbers of bag C. Each bag C has " n" number of one rupee coins in it.If one bag B is removed from bag A, then the total number of coins left in bag A is(1) n(n-1)(n+1)(2) n(n-1)(3) n2 (n+1)(4) n2(n-1)

Answer»

Each bag C contains= n coins

thus, n no. of bag C contain = n × n= n²

Now n no. of bag C = 1 bag B

therefore 1 bag B contains =n² coins

If a bag B is removed from bag A, final no. of bag B in bag A = (n-1) [as there were n no. of bag B in bag A initially].

thus (n-1) no. of bag B will contain=  (n-1) × n² coins

now bag A = (n-1) no. of bag B

Thus coins left in a bag 

A is n²(n-1) [option 4]

14482.

There are "n" married couples at a path each person shakes hand with every person other than her or his spouse then number of handshakes is `f(n), (sum_(n=4)^(oo) 1/(f(n)))^(-1)`=?

Answer» Correct Answer - 6
`f(n)=.^(2n)C_(2)-n=(2n(2n-1))/2-n`
`=n(2nn-1-1)=2n(n-1)`
`1/(f(n))=1/2.1/(n(n-1))=1/2 [1/(n-1)-1/n]`
`1/(f(4))=1/2[1/3-1/4]`
`impliessum_(n=4)^(oo) 1/(f(n))=1/2(1/3)=1/6`
14483.

The young sheep is called ______. A) kitten B) calf C) foal D) lamb

Answer»

Correct option is D) lamb

14484.

If the photon of the wavelength `150 p m` strikes an atom and one of its inner bound electrons is ejected out with a velocity of `1.5xx10^(7) ms^(-1)`, calculate the energy with which it is bound to the nucleus.

Answer» Energy of incident photon`=(hc)/lambda`
`=((6.626xx10^(-34)J s)(3.0xx10^(8) m s^(-1)))/((150xx10^(-12)m))`
`=13.25xx10^(-19)J`
Energy of the electron ejected `=1/2 mv^(2)`
`=1/2(9.11xx10^(-31)kg)(1.5xx10^(7)ms^(-1))^(2)`
`=1.025xx10^(-16)J`
Energy with which the electron was bound to the nucleus
`=13.25xx10^(-16)J-1.025xx10^(-16)J`
`=12.225xx10^(-16)J`
`=(12.225xx10^(-16))/(1.602xx10^(-19))eV=7.63xx10^(3) eV`
14485.

A 25 watt bulb emits monochromatic yellow light of wavelength of ` 0. 57 mu` m. Calculate the rate of emission of quanta per second .

Answer» `25 W=25 J s^(-1)`
Energy of one photon `(E)=hv`
`=hc/lambda=(6.62xx10^(-34)xx10^(8))/(0.57xx10^(-6))`
Rate of emission of equanta per second
`=(25)/(6.62xx10^(-34)xx3xx10^(8))xx0.57xx10^(-6)`
`=7.18xx10^(19) s^(-1)`.
14486.

A photon of wavelength ` 4 xx 10^(-7) m` strikes on metal surface , the work function fo the metal being ` 2. 13 eV` Calculate : (i) the energy of the photon (ev) (ii) the kinetic energy fo the emission and the velocity fo the photoelectron `( 1 eV = 1 , 6020 xx 10^(-19) J)`,

Answer» Energy `(E)=(hc)/lambda=(6.6xx10^(-34)J sxx3xx10^(8) ms^(-1))/(4xx10^(-7)m)`
`=4.97xx10^(-19) J=3.10 eV`
b. `lambda=4xx10^(-7)m`
`W_(0)=2.13 eV`
`(KE=hv-W_(0)) or (hv=hv_(0)+KE)`
`KE=(hc)/lambda-W_(0)=3.10 eV-2.13 eV`
`KE=0.97 eV =0.97xx1.6xx10^(-19) J`
c. `KE=1/2mv^(2)=0.97xx1.6xx10^(-19)J`
`=1/2xx9.1xx10^(-31) kgxxv^(2)=0.97xx1.6xx10^(-19)J`
`v=5.8xx10^(5) m s^(-1)`
14487.

Which compound has maximum number of oxygen atoms?(1) Hypophosphorous acid(2) Pyrophosphorous acid(3) Hypophosphoric acid(4) Pyrophosphoric acid

Answer»

Correct option is (4) Pyrophosphoric acid

Name Formula
Hypophosphorus
(Phosphinic)
H3PO2
PyrophosphorousH4P2O5
HypophosphoricH4P2O6
PyrophosphoricH4P2O7

14488.

Which of the following methods are not used to refine any metal?(A) Liquation(B) Calcination(C) Electrolysis(D) Leaching(E) DistillationChoose the correct answer from the options given below:(A) B and D only(B) A, B, D and E only(C) B, D and E only(D) A, C and E only

Answer»

Correct option is (A) B and D only

Calcination and leaching are the methods of concentration of ore and not that of refining.

14489.

How many of the following are not the ways to purify metal? Distillation, Liquation, Electrolysis, Leaching, Calcination

Answer»

Correct answer is 2.00

Leaching and calcination are not the method to purify metal.

14490.

Statement I: H2O2 can act as an oxidising agent both in acidic and basic medium.Statement II: H2O2 has more density than D2O at 298K.(1) Both Statement I & Statement II are true(2) Statement I is true & Statement II is false.(3) Statement I is false & Statement II is true(4) Both Statement I & Statement II are false.

Answer»

Correct option is (1) Both Statement I & Statement II are true

Statement I: H2O2 can act as an oxidising agent both in acidic and basic medium.

Statement II: At 298K.

Density of D2O = 1.1059 gram/cm3

Density of H2O2 = 1.44 gram/ cm3

14491.

Assertion: Charcoal adsorb SO2 gas more than CH4 gas.Reason: Gas with lower critical temperature will adsorb more by charcoal(1) Assertion is true, Reason is true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion(2) Assertion is true, Reason is true and Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion.(3) Assertion is true and Reason is false(4) Assertion is false and Reason is true

Answer»

Correct option is (3) Assertion is true and Reason is false

Assertion: SO2 adsorb more by charcoal than CH4 as SO2 is polar and CH4 is non polar

Reason: Gas with higher critical temperature will adsorb more by charcoal

14492.

Statement-1:Isoelectric point is pH at which colloidal can move towards either of electrode Statement-2:At isoelectric point, colloidal solution become electrically neutralA. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
At isoelectric point, colloid particles will not move towards either of electrode because they will come chargeless
14493.

Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.Assertion A: Activated charcoal adsorbs SO2 more efficiently than CH4.Reason R: Gases with lower critical temperatures are readily adsorbed by activated charcoal. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.(A) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.(B) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.(C) A is correct but R is not correct.(D) A is not correct but R is correct.

Answer»

Correct option is (C) A is correct but R is not correct.

SO2 is absorbed to a greater extent than CH4 on activated charcoal under same conditions.

Gases with higher critical temperature are readily absorbed by activated charcoal.

14494.

The temperature of sun is 5500 K and it emits maximum intensity radiation in the yellow region`(5.5 xx10^(-7)m)`. The maximum radiation from a furnace occurs at wavelength `11 xx 10^(-7)m` The temperature of furnace isA. 1125 KB. 2750 KC. 5500 KD. 11000 K

Answer» Correct Answer - B
`lambdam_1 T =lambdam_2 T_2 rArr 5.5 xx 10^(-7) xx 5500 = 11 xx 10^(-7)` T
T = 550 × 5 K = 2750 K
14495.

Figure shows three vectors `vec(a), vec(b)` and `vec(c)`, where R is the midpoint of PQ. Then which of the following relations is correct? A. `vec(a)+vec(b)=2vec(c)`B. `vec(a)+vec(b)=vec(c)`C. `vec(a)-vec(b)=2vec(c)`D. `vec(a)-vec(b)=vec(c)`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`vec(a)=vec(c)+vec(RP)` and `vec(b)=vec(c)+vec(RQ)` but `vec(RP)=-vec(RQ)`
`rArr vec(a)+vec(b)=2vec(c)+vec(RP)+vec(RQ) rArr vec(a)+vec(b)=2vec(c)`
14496.

Assertion:- If some `PCl_(3)(g)` containing labelled (radio active) phosphoros `P^(3l)` is added to a system with following equilibrium, after sometime the system was found to some radioactive `PCl_(3)` `PCl_(3)(g)hArrPCl_(3)(g)+Cl_(3)(g)` Reason:- Chemical equilibrium is static in nature.A. If both Assertion `&` Reason are True `&` the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.B. If both Assertion `&` Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.D. If both Assertion `&` Reason are False.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
14497.

Assertion:- A process is called adiabatic if the system does not exchange heat with the surrounding. Reason:- It does not involve increase or decrease in temperature of the system.A. If both Assertion `&` Reason are True `&` the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.B. If both Assertion `&` Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.D. If both Assertion `&` Reason are False.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
14498.

Assertion (A): Addtion of `NH_(4)OH` to an aqueous solution of `BaCl_(2)` in the presence of excess of `NH_(4)Cl` precipitates `Ba(OH)_(2)`. Reason (R ): `Ba(OH)_(2)` is insoluble in water.A. If both Assertion `&` Reason are True `&` the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.B. If both Assertion `&` Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.D. If both Assertion `&` Reason are False.

Answer» Correct Answer - A::D
14499.

In producing chlorine through electrolysis `100 W` power at `125 V` is being consumed. How much chlorine per min is liberated ? `ECE` of chlorine is `0.367 xx 10^(6) kg//C`A. 17.6 mgB. 21.3 mgC. 24.3 mgD. 13.6 mg

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`m=ZI t=(Z)=((P)/(V))=(t)=(0.367xx10^(-6))((100)/(125))`
(60)
`=1.76xx10^(-5) kg =17.6 mg`
14500.

Find the total number of metals, which makes a thin protective layer of its oxide on treatment with conc. `HNO_(3)`. `Zn,Cu,Al,Pt,Cr,Au,Pb,Fe`

Answer» Correct Answer - 3
`Al, Cr,Fe`