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22001.

What proportion of labour force in India is dependent directly on agriculture?

Answer»

Correct answer is 54%

22002.

Why a buffer stock of food grains in the country is maintained?

Answer»

This is done to control the rise in prices in case of inflation in future under the fear of fall in supply. Needy families are provided with food grains every month from this stock under Public Distribution System (PDS).

22003.

Answer the following questions in a sentence or two.And it grew both day and night, Till it bore an apple bright(a) Who does ‘it’ refer to?(b) What does ‘apple’ signify?(c) What grew both day and night?

Answer»

(a) It refers to anger, that is personified to the ‘poison tree’.

(b) Apple indicates anger.

(c) Anger that is personified to the ‘poison tree’ grew both day and night.

22004.

What kind of a tree and fruit (here apple) can grow when they are nurtured by fears, tears, hypocritical smiles and deceitful wiles?

Answer»

A poison tree with poisonous fruits.

22005.

Main agricultural exports of India(a) tea(b) cotton(c) pulses(d) All

Answer»

Correct option is (d) All

22006.

Under provision of Food Security Act-2013, how much grain to be alloted per person per month?(a) 5 kg(b) 10 kg(c) 15 kg(d) 20 kg

Answer»

Correct option is (a) 5 kg

22007.

How much population is involved in the occupation for dairy farming in our country?

Answer»

70 million families.

22008.

Which country has been left behind by the India in the field of rice export?(a) Thailand(b) Bhutan(c) America(d) Sri Lanka

Answer»

Correct option is (a) Thailand

22009.

Write any five reasons for the green revolution in the country?

Answer»
  • Increased availability and ease of sources of irrigation.
  • The use of fertilizers helped in obtaining higher yields.
  • Discovery and use of high-yielding varieties.
  • Protection of crops against diseases, weeds, and insects became easy.
  • Increased use of Agri machinery.
22010.

Which are the small scale industries based on agriculture?

Answer»

Small scale industries based on agriculture are-rice shellar, oil extraction etc.

22011.

What is agriculture for our country?

Answer»

Back bone of our economy.

22012.

Country has become self-dependent in the production of grains. Explain by comparison.

Answer»

In the year 1950-51, food grain production was 51 million ton which in the year 2013-14 became 264 million tons. Grain yield has also increased and is approximately 2125 kg per hectare. In the year 2012 country had 82 million ton of food grains in the buffer stock which itself is a record. This shows that country has become self-dependent.

22013.

How many percent of workers in India are directly engaged in agriculture?

Answer»

50% workers.

22014.

How much was the total agricultural export in the year 2013-14?

Answer»

42 billion dollar.

22015.

Which is the third sector of economy? Give example.

Answer»

Third sector is service sector in economy, e.g. Banking services, transportation, warehouses, insurance sector, tourism etc.

22016.

Answer the following questions in a sentence or two.And I watered it in fears Night and morning with my tears; (a) What does ‘it’ refer to?  (b). How is ‘it’ watered?

Answer»

(a) ‘It’ refers to anger.

(b) It is watered with fears and tears and tears of the poet.

22017.

During the year 2012-13, share for GDP from agriculture sector was(a) 13.7%(b) 15.9%(c) 11.5%(d) None

Answer»

Correct option is (a) 13.7%

22018.

Name the important mountains found in the Alpine system.

Answer»

1. The Sierra Nevada 

2. The Pyrenees 

3. The Alps 

4. The Apennines 

5. The Dinaric Alps 

6. The Caucasus 

7. The Carpathian.

22019.

Some tickets of Rs 200 and some of Rs 100, of a drama in a theatre were sold. The number of tickets of Rs 200 sold was 20 more than the number of tickets of Rs 100. The total amount received by the theatre by sale of tickets was Rs 37000. Find the number of Rs 100 tickets sold.

Answer»

Let the number of tickets sold of Rs 100 be x. The number of tickets of Rs 200 sold was 20 more than the number of tickets of Rs 100. 

∴ Number of tickets sold of Rs 200 = (x + 20)

∴ Total amount received by the theatre through the sale of tickets = 100 × x + 200 × (x + 20)

= 100x + 200x + 4000 

= 300x + 4000

Since, the total amount received by the theatre through the sale of tickets = Rs 37000

∴ 300x + 4000 = 37000 

∴ 300x = 37000 – 4000 

∴ 300x = 33000

∴ x = \(\cfrac{33000}{300}\) 

∴ x = 110

∴ 110 tickets of Rs 100 were sold.

22020.

The western and north – western Europe enjoys mild and humid climate. Choose the correct option:(a) These regions are found near the equator (b) It is influenced by the North Atlantic Drift (c) It is surrounded by mountains(d) All of the above

Answer»

(b) It is influenced by the North Atlantic Drift

22021.

State the importance of Khyber and Bolan Pass.

Answer»

1. The Khyber Pass is located in the Sulaiman range.

2. It is in the north west of Pakistan on the border with Afghanistan.

3. It connects the town of Landi Kotal in the Valley of Peshwar. An integral part of the Silk Road as well as Eurasian trade. It is an important trade route between Central Asia and South Asia.

(b) Bolan Pass:

1. Located in Toba Kakar range of Balochistan province in Western Pakistan.

2. Strategically located, traders, invaders and nomadic tribes have also used it as a gateway to and from South Asia. It is an important pass on the Baluch frontier

22022.

Distinguish The North western highlands and the Alpine mountain range.

Answer»

The North Western Highlands:

1. This region includes the mountains and platea us of Norway, Sweden, Finland, Scotland and Iceland.

2. This region has fjord coast. It was created by glaciations.

3. A lot of lakes here serve as reservoirs for producing hydro electricity.

The Alpine mountain range:

1. The Alpine mountain system consists of a chain of young fold mountains found in the southern part of Europe.

2. The Sierra Nevada, the pyrenees, the Alps, the Apennines, the Dinaric Alps, the Caucasus and the 

3. Carpathian are the important mountain rangers. 4. The Pyrenees is a natural boundary between Spain and France.

22023.

The Khyber Pass is located in the Sulaiman range, the Bolan Pass is located in Toba Kakar range. What is the importance of these two passes?

Answer»

(i) Khyber Pass :

A mountain pass in the northwest of Pakistan on the border with Afghanistan. It connects the town of Landi Kotal to the valley of Peshawar. An integral part of the Silk Road, it has long substantial cultural, economic, and geopolitical significance for Eurasian trade. It is an important trade route between Central Asia and South Asia and a vital strategic military choke point.

(ii) Bolan Pass : 

A mountain pass through the Toba Kakar range of Balochistan province in western Pakistan. Strategically located, traders, invaders, and nomadic tribes have also used it as a gateway to and from South Asia. The Bolan Pass is an important pass on the Baluch frontier, connecting Jacobabad and Sibi with Quetta.

22024.

Give Reasons:Although Western Europe is located in the high latitudes, it Isas a moderate climate.

Answer»

1. North Atlantic Drift is a warm ocean current which brings warmth to the western Europe.

2. The westerly wind further transports warmth across Europe

22025.

Give Reasons:Tibet is known as the third pole.

Answer»

Tibet is called the ‘Roof of the world’ and it is also known as the third pole because of its cold weather, largest reserve of freshwater and inhospitable environment.

22026.

Only about …… of the area is cultivable in Asia. (a) 18% of the area is cultivable in Asia. (b) 28% (c) 40% (d) 48%

Answer»

Only about 18% of the area is cultivable in Asia.

22027.

Eastern Europe is covered by ....... (a) Coniferous forest (b) Tundra vegetation(c) Grassland (d) Cactus

Answer»

(c) Grassland

22028.

Pick out a sentence which is in the exclamatory form.

Answer»

They are the Kalidahs

22029.

Frame sentences with the given words – 1. fierce2. surprise

Answer»

1. I was scared to see the fierce lion at the zoo. 

2. Mohan was in a surprise when he saw a brand new cycle at home.

22030.

Give Reasons:Asia is the Land of contrasts.

Answer»

1. Asia, the biggest continent, is featured with different types of land and climatic conditions. 

2. Many races, languages, religions and cultures are followed by people. So, Asia is called ‘the land of contrasts’.

22031.

Distinguish Climate in Asia and Europe.

Answer»

Climate in Asia:

1. All kinds of climatic conditions are found here.

2. It also enjoys the distinctive monsoon type of climate. 

3. Southern Asia receives summer rainfall. 

Climate in Europe:

1. It lies largely in the temperate zone.

2. It enjoys the distinctive Mediterranean type of climate.

3. Southern Europe receives winter rainfall.

22032.

The island located in the Bay of Bengal. (a) Maldives (b) Bahrain (c) Srilanka (d) Japan

Answer»

(c) Srilanka

22033.

Give Reasons :People of Asia get involved in diverse economic activity.

Answer»

1. Asia is the land of long mountain ranges, snow capped high mountains, vast plateaus, extensive plains, river valleys and sea coasts. 

2. These diverse physical features encourage the people of this continent to involve in diverse economic activities

22034.

Assertion (A): The Suez Canal separates Asia from Europe.Reason (R): Asia is the largest continent in the world.(a) I is true(b) II is true (c) Both are I and II true(d) Both I and II are false.

Answer»

(b) II is true

22035.

What do you about the Lomas Rishi cave, Barabar.

Answer»

1. The Lomas Rishi Cave, also called the Grotto of Lomas Rishi, is one of the man made Barabar Caves in the Barabar and Nagarjuni hills of Jehanabad district in Bihar.

2. This rock-cut cave was carved out as a sanctuary.

3. It was built during the Ashokan period of the Maurya Empire in the 3rd century BC.

22036.

Do as directed:1. ……………… Taj Mahal is one of ………. wonders of the world. (Fill in with articles) 2. Ramu was not only known for his honesty but also for his wisdom. (Pick out the nouns and state their kind) 3. The train went ……………. the tunnel. (Fill in with a preposition) 4. The lion jumped upon the deer and killed it. (Pick out the verbs) 5. The sky was filled with stars. (Identify the kind of sentence) 6. Seeing the cat, the rat ran quickly into its hole. (Pick out the adverb) 7. Add proper prefixes to form the opposites of –unity conductdeveloped educated8. The scarecrow fell backward into the ditch. (Pick out the compound words) 9. I have a pet cat. …………….. colour is light brown. (Fill in with it’s/its) 10. She is a …………. girl. (Fill in with an adjective)

Answer»

1. The, the 

2. Ramu – Proper noun, honesty and wisdom – Abstract Noun 

3. through – preposition 

4. jumped, killed – verb 

5. Statement 

6. adverb – quickly 

7. unity – disunity, conduct – misconduct, developed – undeveloped, educated – uneducated 

8. scare + crow = scarecrow, back + ward = backward

9. its 

10. beautiful/ hardworking/sincere/good/naughty

22037.

Give Reasons:Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world,

Answer»

1. Asia is the most populated continent in the world.

2. Approximately six tenth of the world population lives in Asia.

3. The population is unevenly distributed because of various physical features.

4. China and India alone covers three fifth of Asia’s population.

5. River plains and industrial regions have high density of population.

22038.

Compare the contrast the continents of Asia and Europe by giving six point

Answer»
AsiaEurope
i. It is the largest continent, both by area and population.It is the smallest continent by area and the most developed.
ii. It is located on the eastern hemisphereIt is located at the centre of the earth.
iii. Both hot and cold deserts are located here.There are no deserts here.
iv. It has a variety of mineral deposits.Mineral resources are limited, except for coal & iron.
v. The Bering Strait separates Asia and North America.The Strait of Gibraltar separates Europe from Africa.
vi. The important parallels such as the Equator, Tropic of Cancer, Arctic Circle pass through it.Only the Arctic Circle passes through it.
22039.

Write about the waterways in Asia.

Answer»

1. The Cape of Good Hope route connects Europe to South Asia.

2. The Trans Pacific route connects the ports of eastern Asia to the ports of western American countries.

3. The Suez Canal route passes through the heart of the world trade route and connects Europe with South and Southeast Asia.

4. Tokyo, Shanghai, Singapore, Hong Kong, Chennai, Mumbai, Karachi and Dubai are the important seaports in Asia.

22040.

Mention the Island group of Asia.

Answer»

1. Numerous islands are found in the Pacific coast of Southeast Asia.

2. Kuril, Taiwan, Singapore and Borneo are the important island groups.

3. The Philippines, Japan islands and Indonesia are the major archipelagos in Asia. 

4. Smaller archipelagos are also located in the Indian Ocean such as the islands of Maldives and Lakshadweep in the Arabian Sea.

5. Bahrain is in the Persian Gulf.

6. Sri Lanka is an island, which is located in the Bay of Bengal.

22041.

Mention some of the master pieces of Art and Architecture in Europe.

Answer»

Some of the master pieces of art and architecture in Europe are Acropolis, the Colosseum, the statue of David, The thinker, Eiffel tower, Big Ben, Pisa Tower and Mona Lisa.

22042.

Distinguish Arabian Plateau and Deccan Plateau.

Answer»

Arabian Plateau:

1. The Arabian Plateau (Saudi Arabia),in Asia is steeper in the west but gently slopes eastwards towards the Persian Gulf.

2. It is a dry plateau with low rainfall and no rivers.

3. Grew to importance after petroleum reserves were discovered here.

Deccan Plateau:

1. The Deccan Plateau (India) in Asia lies between the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats

2. It is steeper and higher along the Arabian sea in the West but slopes gently towards the Bay of Bengal in the East.

3. A number of rivers flow across their plateau like Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri.

22043.

One of the seven wonders of Ancient world – Great wall of China – Prove.

Answer»

1. The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.

2. It is built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China.

3. It was built to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe.

4. It was built by Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. Little of that wall remains.

5. The Great Wall has been rebuilt, maintained, and enhanced over various dynasties.

22044.

Name some of the seven wonders of the world located in Asia.

Answer»

Among the seven wonders of the world, two are located in Asia. They are

1. The Tajmahal in India,

2. The Great wall of China.

22045.

What is a ‘Shreni’?

Answer»

The professionals and traders in the towns had societies named ‘Shreni’ to protect their interests.

22046.

Name the important Nigamas/towns of Shathavahanas.

Answer»

Paithan, Karle, Kanheri, Junnar and Nasik of Maharashtra, Dhanyaketa of Andhrapradesha and Andhrapradesh and yjayanthi of Uttara Kannada district.

22047.

Name the book written by Hala.

Answer»

‘Gatha Shaptasati’.

22048.

What is a ‘Chaitya’?

Answer»

‘Chaitya’ is a prayer hall of Buddhists.

22049.

Who was the greatest king of Shathavahanas?

Answer»

Gautamiputra Shathakami.

22050.

Describe the military achievements of Immadi Pulikeshi.

Answer»

Immadi Pulikeshi is the bravest king among Chalukyas. Though he was the heir of his father’s kingdom, he had to fight with his uncle Mangalesh to get it. He started a conquest to expand his kingdom. Kadambas and Gangas surrendered to Pulikeshi. Rashtrakutas who were his feudals rebelled against him but he defeated them. Then he defeated Lata, Malwa and Guijas at the north and proceeded towards Gujarat. In East kings from Vengi, Kalinga and Kosala surrendered to him. 

He defeated the Pallavas of Kanchi in the south. Crossing the Cauvery river, he made contracts with Cholas, Keralas and Pandyas. His famous war with the Harshavardhana, who was a prominent king in northern India has historical importance. This war took place on the banks of river Narmada. In this severe war, Pulikeshi defeated Harshavardhana. 

Because of this he received the titles ‘Parameshwara’ and ‘Dakshinapatheshwara’. Like this he had conquered many kingdoms in all four directions and expanded his kingdom. His kingdom spread from the Arabean Sea to the Bay of Bengal His feme had spread beyond India. He had sent a commission to the Persian king Khusru. In response to this Khusru had sent an ambassador to the court of Pulikeshi. The painting at the first cave of Ajantha is said to be of Pulikeshi welcoming the ambassador of Khusru.