Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Determination of molecular formula in mass spectroscopy

Answer» REFER to the ATTACHMENT
2.

Velocity cannot be added to temperature this is in accordance with which law of physics

Answer»

◆ Answer -LAW of dimensional homogeneityExplanation:Hey Dear,● Explaination -PRINCIPLE of dimensional homogeneity STATES that all the terms in a equation MUST be having same DIMENSIONS for the equation to be valid.As dimensions of velocity [L1T-1] are different than that of temperature [K], these two terms can't be added together.Hope that helps you...

3.

Using magnetic vector potential derive an expression for the magnetic field due to a long straight wire carrying current

Answer» TION:for INFINITE WIRE angle PHI APPROACHES to 90degreehence 2sin90=2
4.

Two trains of equal length take 10 seconds and 15 seconds respectively to cross a telegraph post

Answer»

then the first train is moving with more speed than the otherExplanation:if the length of the trains is TAKEN as x,the speeds are given by;train₁=x/10train₂=x/15train₁ : train₂= 3x /30: 2x/30x/30 is cancelled on both sidestrain₁ : train₂= 3:2hope it helped and PLS mark as BRAINLIEST:)

5.

Two poles 25 cm and 17 high stand upright in a park with their bases 15 metre apart find the distance between their tops

Answer» 17 CmsExplanation:Here , we have USED two theormsOpposite sides of quadrilateral Pythagoras Now /C is of 90° because POLE is STANDING straight in ground P.S : All units measured should be same here either CMS or Meters
6.

Two plane mirrors are inclined to each other such that a ray of light incident on first mirror and parallel to second is reflected from second mirror parallel to first mirror. Find angle between two mirrors such that light ray retraces its path after third reflection

Answer»

two plane mirrors are inclined to each other such that a Ray of light incident on FIRST mirror at Bala to SECOND selected from second second mirror parallel to first minute the ANGLE between them is 2 then the light come into is incident then it back normally to the incident that the normal of incident is EQUAL to normal optiplex and then the zero degree angle is take place

7.

Two plane mirrors are combined to each other as such one is in the

Answer» E! COMPLETE the QUESTION we will SURELY ANSWER
8.

Two objects a and b are moving with speed v a and b respectively in the same direction the magnitude of relative velocity of a with respect to b is

Answer» TION:I HOPE this ANSWER is HELPFUL for you
9.

Two dielectric slabs of dielectric constant k1 and k2 are filled between two plates each of area a of the parallel plate capacitor.Find the net capacitqnce of the capacitor

Answer» TION:Capacitance when distance is INTRODUCED in between the capacitor is GIVEN By,  C = PARALLEL combination of two capacitor ,each with PLATE area \frac{A}{2}and separation between the plate d.Thus ,The net capacitance is,=
10.

(C) m'द्रव्यमान का एक गुटका । चाल से क्षैतिज खुरदुरी सतह परगतिमान है तथा चित्रानुसार स्प्रिंग नियतांक k वाली क्षैतिज रूपसे व्यवस्थित स्प्रिंग से टकराता है। गुटके एवं फर्श के मध्य काघर्षण गुणांक ॥ है। स्प्रिंग का अधिकतम संपीडन होगा​

Answer»

⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ IAM SORRY i don't KNOW what to do

11.

How will you find the thickness of a one ruppe using a screw guage​

Answer»

:We can find the thickness of a one rupee coin by using a SCREW gauge. It can be done in following steps:i) Determine the pitch, the least count and the zero error of the screw gauge.ii) Place the coin between the two studs.iii) Rotate the head until the coin is HELD firmly but not tightly, with the help of the ratchat .iv) Note the reading of the pitch scale crossed by the head scale (PSR) and the head scale division that COINCIDES with the pitch scale AXIS (HSC).Explanation:

12.

The two blocks A and B having masses m = 5 kg and M = 25 kg as shown in the figure are free to move. The coefficient offriction between the blocks is us = 0.4, but the coefficient offriction between ground and M is zero. The minimumhorizontal force F required to hold m against M is 30 K.Newton, where K is equal to​

Answer» 150 NExplanation:According to this question We have been given thatMass of blocks A and B is 5 KG and 25 kg and FRICTION between the blocks is = 0.4Here, the BLOCK with mass m not to slide down,μR = mg , Where R = minimum force of action ⇒ R = 125 NMinimum acceleration of the M blocka =    = f (minimum)    = (M + m)a     =     = 150 N
13.

Derive the expression for the heat produced due to a current

Answer»

Derive the expression for the HEAT produced DUE to a current 'I' flowing for a TIME interval 't' through a resistor 'R' having a potential difference 'V' across its ends. ... So some external energy is required to make the current flow. This energy is provided by the battery.

14.

Derive the expression of efficiency of a rectifier circuit.

Answer» RECTIFIER EFFICIENCY is defined as the ratio of DC POWER to the applied INPUT AC power. The AC input power is given by: P ac= I 2 rms(r f + R L) , where r f is diode resistance. Therefore, maximum rectifier efficiency = 40.6%. This means only 40.6% of the input AC power is converted into DC power.
15.

Derive law of conservation of momentum from isolated system

Answer»

The law of conservation of momentum states that for two objects COLLIDING in an isolated system, the TOTAL momentum before and after the collision is equal. This is because the momentum LOST by one object is equal to the momentum gained by the other. Conservation of momentum is derived from Newton's LAWS of motion.

16.

Derive radial equation of motion in spherical coordinate

Answer»

Note that the unit vectors in spherical coordinates change with position. For example, for an air parcel at the equator, the meridional unit vector, j→, is parallel to the Earth’s rotation axis, whereas for an air parcel near one of the poles, j→ is nearly perpendicular to the Earth’s rotation axis. In spherical coordinates, the velocity vector and its components are given by: U→=ui→+vj→+wk→u=rcosϕDλDt,      V=rDϕDt,      w=DzDt [10.17] where u, v, and w are the EASTWARD, northward, and upward components of the velocity, respectively. These velocities are derived from the changes in eastward, northward, and upward distances, which are given by: dx=rcosϕdλ=change in eastward distance≅acosϕdλdy=rdϕ=change in northward distance≅adϕdz=dr=change in upward distance Let’s now write the averaged momentum conservation equation [10.16] in component form in spherical coordinates. We will just show you how this conversion is done without actually taking you through all the steps. Note that we need to take the total derivatives of the unit vectors as well as the velocities: DU→Dt=DDt(i→u+j→v+k→w)=i→DuDt+uDi→Dt+j→DvDt+vDj→Dt+k→DwDt+wDk→Dt [10.18] The terms containing derivatives of the unit vectors are called “metric terms.” They depend on the Earth being a sphere. In Cartesian coordinates, they equal zero. Consider just one of these metric terms: Dj→Dt=∂j→∂t+u∂j→∂x+v∂j→∂y+w∂j→∂z=0+u∂j→∂x+v∂j→∂y+0 Since for any location, j→ is constant with time and j→ does not change as a function of altitude, that leaves j→ dependent only on latitude and longitude. Look at ∂j→∂y FIRST. Set y = 0 at the equator, and y = a (Earth’s radius) near the pole. As noted above, at the equator, j→ is parallel to Earth’s rotation axis, but near the pole, it is almost perpendicular to it. Thus the change in j→ GOING from south to north (increasing y) must be pointing down to Earth’s center and so j→ changes by −k→ times a small angular change while y changes by a times the same small angular change. The net result is that: ∂j→∂y=−k→a Using the same approach, we can show that: ∂j→∂x=−tanϕ ai→ The total derivatives of all three unit vectors are: Di→Dt=uacosϕ(j→sinϕ−k→cosϕ)Dj→Dt=−utanϕai→−vak→Dk→Dt=uai→+vaj→ [10.19] Putting this all together: DU→Dt=(DuDt−uvtanϕa+uwa)i→+   (DvDt+u2tanϕa+uwa)j→+   (DwDt−u2+v2a)k→ [10.20] Similar analysis can be done for the other terms in the averaged momentum equation. Coriolis force: −2Ω→×U→=2Ω(vsinϕ−wcosϕ)i→−(2Ωusinϕ)j→+(2Ωucosϕ)k→ [10.21] Gravity: g→=−gk→ [10.22] Pressure Gradient Force (PGF): −1ρ∇→p=−1ρ∂p∂xi→−1ρ∂p∂yj→−1ρ∂p∂zk→ [10.23] Turbulent friction (in the boundary layer only): −Cdh∣∣∣V→∣∣∣V→=−Cdh∣∣∣V→∣∣∣ui→−Cdh∣∣∣V→∣∣∣vj→ [10.24] Adding together all of the forces, the averaged momentum equations in spherical coordinates in the zonal, meridional, and vertical directions are, respectively: DuDt−uvtanϕa+uwa=−1ρ∂p∂x+2Ωv sinϕ−2Ωw cosϕ−Cdh∣∣∣V→∣∣∣uDvDt−u2tanϕa+vwa=−1ρ∂p∂y−2Ωu sinϕ−Cdh∣∣∣V→∣∣∣vDwDt−u2+v2a=−1ρ∂p∂z−g+2Ωu cosϕ

17.

Derive an expression of single tone amplitude modulated wave

Answer»

Expression for SINGLE Tone AMPLITUDE Modulated WAVE and draw its frequency spectrum . Single Tone Amplitude MODULATION (AM) DEFINITION .

18.

Derive equation of motion of cylindrical space station

Answer»

Thus the angular velocity of the appendages relative to the Space STATION is approximately opposite to the orbital rate. TWO methods are GIVEN for the derivation of the rotational equations of motion. The first method uses D'Alembert's PRINCIPLE whereas the second method is based on the angular MOMENTUM con- cept.

19.

Derive an expression for mobility of charge carriers

Answer»

n a conducting solid, an electron will suffer collisions with fixed heavy ions. After collisions, electron will emerge with same speed, but direction CHANGES randomly. If we consider N number of electrons in a given volume, since directons are changed randomly due to collisions, average velocity of N electrons will be zero. This is expressed as begin mathsize 12px style 1 over N sum from i equals 1 to N of v subscript i space equals space 0 end style.................(1) If electrons are accelerated by electric field E, then acceleration is given by, a = -eE/m ..........(2)  Let us consider an ith electron in a group of N electrons at a given time t. Let us assume after a previous collision, speed of this ith electron is vi and there is an elapsed time ti after collision.    Speed Vi of this ith electron at time t is given by,   Vi = vi - (eE/m)ti ...............(3)  Average velocity of electrons at time t is average of all Vi of each electron in the group we have considered. In eqn.(3), average of vi appearing on left side is zero as mentioned in eqn.(1). Collisions of elecrons do not occur at regular INTERVALS but at random time. Let us denote the average time between successive collisions as τ.  Then averaging eqn.(3) over N electrons at any given time t gives us average velocity vd, as given by vd begin mathsize 12px style equals space left parenthesis V subscript i right parenthesis subscript a v e r a g e end subscript space equals space open parentheses v subscript i close parentheses subscript a v e r a g e end subscript minus fraction numerator e E over denominator m end fraction open parentheses t subscript i close parentheses subscript a v e r a g e space end subscript end style begin mathsize 12px style v subscript d space equals space minus space fraction numerator e E over denominator m end fraction tau end style ............................(4) vd is called drift velocity. Due to drift, there will be net transfer of charges across any area perpendicular to Electric field E.  Consider a planar area A, located inside the conductor such that normal to area is parallel to Electric filed E. Then because of drift, in an infinitesimal amount of time Δt, all electrons to the left of the area at distances upto |vd|Δt would have crossed the area. If n is number of free electrons per unit volume in the metal, then there are nΔt|vd|A such electron. Since each electron carry a charge -e, the total charge transported across this area A to the right in time Δt is -neA|vd|Δt.  Flow of charge per unit time across an area A is the magnitude of current I. Then we have, I = neA|vd| ..................(5) by substituting vd from eqn.(4) in eqn.(5),  begin mathsize 12px style I space equals space fraction numerator n e squared over denominator m end fraction tau cross times A open vertical bar E close vertical bar end style  ..............................(6) Current density J is defined as, J = I/A, where I is the current flowing in a cross SECTION area A.  hence eqn.(6) is written as, J = σE,  where conductivity σ is expressed as  begin mathsize 12px style sigma equals fraction numerator n e squared over denominator m end fraction tau end style ----------------------------------------------------- mobility μ is the drift velocity per unit electric field, hence we WRITE, begin mathsize 12px style mu space equals space fraction numerator open vertical bar v subscript d close vertical bar over denominator E end fraction space equals space open vertical bar fraction numerator e tau over denominator m end fraction close vertical bar end style...........(7) In eqn.(7) we used the relation for drift velocity from Eqn.(4).  Potenital difference changes the Electric field, but this change will not affect mobility as per eqn.(7)

20.

True meridian are generally preferred to magnetic meridian because

Answer»

:Because these REMAIN CONSTANT.

21.

Three equal weight of mass 2 kg each are hanging by a string

Answer» QUESTION is incomplete.What to do???EXPLANATION:
22.

3/5th of the students if the no.Of girls is 200 find total student

Answer»

Explanation:BASED on my understanding of the question,3/5 the total no of students are boys.If the no of girls are 200,find the total no of students,RIGHT? If that is the question,here you go...2/5x=200by dividing 200/2,we get the value of 1/5 the total no of students.1/5x=200/2     =100now MULTIPLY it with 5 to get the total no of students5/5x=1/5x × 5since 1/5x=100,5/5x=100×5        =500you can VERIFY it again if you want.hope it helped and pls mark as brainliest :)

23.

The weight of 72 books is 9 kg find the weight of 80 such books

Answer»

9Explanation:Each BOOK weights=72/9=8g'sIf 72 books=9kg'sIf 80 books=9 KG's

24.

Three ball are kept with one on the other two minimum angle the the systwm to xollapse

Answer» PLZ. CHECK your QUESTION. because something WRONG is there I think.Explanation:What is systwm and xollapse?? plz. write your question again. and in PROPERLY
25.

The velocity of a particle moving along straight line under constant acceleration is 10 m/s at tine t. After 5 second velocity of paeticle becomes 20 m/s find velocity of paeticle 3 second before at time t

Answer» HOPE it HELPS you.thank you MATE
26.

The velocity of a particle moving on a circular path is 5cm s

Answer» WRITE WHOLE QUESTION...
27.

The value of alternating current or voltage that the same heating effect as a corresponding dc value is known as

Answer» REFER to the ATTACHMENT
28.

The valye of charge in a body which carries 20excess electron

Answer» YES 20 ELECTRONS....KOKOMO of
29.

The value of a place is ten times the value of the place on its right

Answer»

Ask UR question CORRECTLY MATE and with PROPER details

30.

☆Hi friends, a challenge for you☆ what is the total resistance??​

Answer» HELP PLZ CHECK OUT THE ATTACHMENT
31.

( A body of mass 60 kg is dragged with just enough force to start moving on a rough surface withcoefficients of statie and kinetic frictions 0.5 and 0.4 respectively. On applying the same force,what is the acceleration? (9 9.8 m/s")(A) 0.98 m/s(B) 9.8 m/s(C) 0.54 m/s(D) 5.292 m/s?​

Answer»

What is acceleration?EXPLANATION:acceleration is the RATE of change of velocity of an object with respect to time. An object's acceleration is the net result of all forces acting on the object, as DESCRIBED by NEWTON's Second Law. The SI unit for acceleration is metre PER second squared.SI unit: m/s2, m·s−2, m s−2(B) 9,8 m/s

32.

IF VOLTAGE V = (100+-5) v AND CURRENT I = (10+-2)A.THE FIND THE PERCENTAGEERROR IN RESISTANCE R.​

Answer» ANSWER in the IMAGE attached.Hope it HELPS you, PLEASE MARK it as the brainliest.Explanation:
33.

A variable force of the form F = at is applied on a block of mass m from time t = 0, kept on a smooth horizontal surface. Find the velocityof the block at the instant it leaves the surface.​

Answer» SORRY for BAD HANDWRITING
34.

Derive an expression between electric field and potential

Answer»

relation between electric field and electric potential Deriving electric field from potential. ... In vector calculus NOTATION, the electric field is given by the negative of the gradient of the electric potential, E = −grad V. This expression SPECIFIES how the electric field is calculated at a given point. Since the field is a vector, it has both a direction and magnitude.

35.

Define the term sensitivity anltd null voltage of lvdt.

Answer»

vity is usually specified in terms of milliVolt output per THOUSANDTHS of an inch core DISPLACEMENT per Volt of EXCITATION (mV/mil/Volt). Sensitivity varies with excitation frequency, which must also be specified. Sensitivity MOSTLY affects the gain required of the LVDT's signal conditioning ELECTRONICS.

36.

Define parpendicular axis theorem for moment of inertia

Answer»

Perpendicular Axis THEOREM. For a PLANAR object, the moment of INERTIA about an axis perpendicular to the plane is the SUM of the moments of inertia of TWO perpendicular axes through the same point in the plane of the object.

37.

Define the terms unilateral and bilateral elements with examples

Answer» BILATERAL Element: Conduction of current in both directions in an element (EXAMPLE: Resistance; Inductance; Capacitance) with same magnitude is termed as bilateral element. Unilateral Element: Conduction of current in one DIRECTION is termed as unilateral (example: DIODE, Transistor) element.
38.

The state of substance whose evaporation from its liquid state is complete

Answer» PREFECT GAS BRAINLIEST PLEASE
39.

The speed of a boat in still water is 8 km/h and the spped of the strean is 2km per hour .If it takes 32 min to go to a place and return back then how far is the place.

Answer»

onLet’s SAY the distance is x Speed DOWNSTREAM = Speed of Boat + Speed of Stream = 6 kmph + 2 Kmph = 8 kmph Speed Upstream = Speed of Boat - Speed of Stream = 6 kmph - 2 kmph = 4 kmph Time = Distance/Speed Downstream time = x/8 HOURS Upstream time = x/4 hours So for the total journey = x/8 + x/4 = (3/8)x But given total time = 3 hours ==> (3/8) x hours = 3 hours x = 8 km So the distance is 8km and the total distance traveled is 16 km. Good LUCK

40.

The speed of a projectile at its maximum height is half of its initial speed

Answer»

What is the angle of projection if the speed of a PROJECTILE when it is at the greatest HEIGHT is the root of 2/5 times its speed at half of the maximum height? A projectile is launched at an angle of 35 degrees from the horizontal and lands 20 seconds LATER at the same height as it was launched.

41.

The stablisation of a half filled d- orbital is more pronounced than p orbitals.Why?

Answer»

The exactly HALF-filled and fully filled orbitals have greater stability than other configurations. The reason for their stability are symmetry and exchange energy. (a).Symmetry The half-filled and fully-filled orbitals are more symmetrical than any other configuration and symmetry LEADS to greater stability. (b). Exchange EnergyIn d ORBITAL, the no of empty places when half filled is more when compared to p orbital and obviously is more symmetrical.hope it helped and pleeeease mark as BRAINLIEST:)

42.

The runway orientation is made so that landing and take off are

Answer»

The runway orientation is MADE so that LANDING and takeoff are A. Against the wind DIRECTION B. Along the wind direction C. Perpendicular to wind direction D. None of these Answer: OPTION A

43.

The relative velocity of two objects a and b is 10m/s.If the velocity of object a is 40m/s then the velocity with which b is moving is (assume both objects are moving in same direction)

Answer»

a+B=10m/s. ( GIVEN ) a=40m/s. ,. b=? ( Given ) ACCORDING to the QUESTION, 40m/s +b = 10m/s b=40m/s -10m/s  =30 m/s

44.

The reservoir at 900 k is brought in contact with ambient at 300 k, during this 9000 kj of heat lost by reservoir, find total loss in availability

Answer»

A heat reservoir at 900 K is BROUGHT into contact with the ambient at 300 K for a SHORT time. During this PERIOD 9000 KJ of heat is lost by the heat reservoir. The total loss in availability due to this process is: a)18000 kJ b)9000 kJ c)6000 kJ d)None of the above Correct answer is option 'D'

45.

A particle has initial velocity 2icap+3jcap and accelaration -3icap +2jcap what is the magnitude of velocity after 10 sec

Answer» V= U+ atExplanation:u =2î +3J. u=√2²+3² =√13a = -3î+2j. u=√-3²+2² =√13t=10sv= √13 + √13*10 =√13(1+10) =11√13
46.

About newton 2 law of motion can give briefly please​

Answer»

s directly PROPORTIONAL to MOMENTUM .Means if we apply force on any body then it PRODUCES momentum.Momentum PRODUCT of MASSES and velocity.

47.

Instantaneous speed of car at t = 500s isa) 5 msb) 10ms c)7.5 d ) 2.5​

Answer» 5MS is the ANSWER as 500divided by 100IS 5ms
48.

State one differces between ac and dc current.​

Answer»

heymate!! welcome to my answerElectricity flows in two ways: EITHER in an alternating current (AC) or in a direct current (DC). Electricity or "current" is nothing but the movement of electrons through a conductor, like a WIRE. The difference between AC and DC lies in the direction in which the electrons flow.hope its CLR to u... PLZ mrk me as BRAINLIST..........

49.

The emf of battery is a thermocouple is doubled. the rate of heat generated at one of the two junction will be a.remain unchanged b.become half c.be doubled d.be four times

Answer» TION:d will BECOME FOUR TIMES..
50.

A stone lying at the edge of a road falls down into a river flowing below the road. If he stone takes 2seconds to reach the river, then find(ii) the average speed of the stone at end of the ofthe fall and height of road form the river. take g=10m/s²​

Answer»

u = 0 m/st = 2sa = 10 m/s²To FIND:-V and sFormula USED:-v = u + atv² - u² = 2asSolution:-v = 0 + 10(2)v = 20 m/s_______________________________20² - 0² = 2×10×s400 = 20 SS = 20m__________________________