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The correct answer  Rohtas.

• Rohtas District of bihar does not have Dharwar geological formations.

• Dharwar system is later than the Archean system but older than the other systems.
• The Dharwar period of rock formation has been largely fixed from 2500 million years ago to 1800 million years ago.
• Dharwar Rock System is special because it is the first metamorphic sedimentary rocks in India.
• They are named Dharwar system because they were first studied in Dharwar region of Karnataka.
• But they are also found in Aravallis, Tamil Nadu, Chotanagpur plateau, Meghalaya, Delhi, and the Himalayas region.

Correct answer is c. Mental 

The correct answer is Shivangi.

• Sub Lieutenant Shivangi was born on 15th March 1995 in Muzaffarpur, Bihar.
• She became the first Indian naval pilot on 2nd December 2019.
•  Sub-Lieutenant Shivangi had completed operational training from Kochi.
• She was selected in the Indian navy under the Short Service Commission as part of the 27 NOC course in the Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala.
• She undertook two successive six-month courses -
  • First the naval orientation course at the Indian Naval Academy.
  • Second at the Air Force Academy where she trained on the Pilates PC - 7 MK II Aircraft.
• She learned flying the Dornier aircraft at the Indian Naval Air Squadron 550.

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• Lt General (Mrs) Punita Arora of the Army’s Medical Corps was the first woman Lt General of the Indian Army. 
• Sarla Thukral was the first Indian woman to fly an aircraft.
• Flight Lieutenant Bhawana Kanth has become the first woman pilot of the Indian Air Force to qualify to undertake combat missions on a fighter jet.

Correct answer is b. Self-Motivation 

The correct answer is a - I, b - III, c - II, d - IV.

• Archean Gneisses and Schists
• Dharwar System

2. Purana Rock or Pre Cambrian Rocks-

• Cuddapah System
• Vindhyan System

3. Dravidian Rock System or Paleozoic Rocks-

• Carboniferous rocks

4. Aryan Rock System

• Gondwana Rock System
• Deccan Trap
• Tertiary system
• Jurassic system

(A) would have bought

(D) could have

(B) would have

(C) would have arranged

(B)  would have

(D)  would buy

The correct answer is 1-B, 2-A, 3-D, 4-C.

The table below is correctly matched:

• Haribhau Upadhyaya:
  • Led Salt Satyagraha in Ajmer, went to Jail for 2 years.
  • Edited ‘Saraswati Patrika’ & ‘Odumber’.
  • Established Sasta Sahitya Mandal, Gandhi Ashram in 1917 & Mahila Shiksha Sadan in 1945.
• Jamnalal Bajaj:
  • Financial assistance to Navjeevan, Rajasthan Kesari, Karmaveer, Tyagbhumi & Pratap newspapers.
  • Returned honour of ‘Rai Bahadur ‘ given by British.
  • Assisted in organization of Jaipur Prajamandal.
  • Worked closely with Gandhiji – Known as the fifth son of Gandhiji.
• Balmukund Bissa:
  • Sale of Swadeshi Khadi Cloth.
  • 1934, took agency of Rajasthan Charkha Sangh & est. Khadi Bhandar.
  • Jailed in 1942 under Indian Security Act – died in the hunger strike.
• Bhogi Lal Pandya:
  • Worked among tribals of Dungarpur – spread education & political awareness.
  • Established Dungarpur Prajamandal in 1944.

(b) Chambal Project

(A) wouldn’t have

Correct option is A) As

The correct answer is Khudiram Bose.

• He sacrificed his life on the altar of freedom struggle at a very young age of 18.
• He has the credit of being venerated as the youngest freedom fighter in the annals of India's freedom movement.
• Khudiram was hanged on August 11, 1908, on charges of bombing the carriage of Kingsford, in the attack of which barrister Pringle Kennedy's wife and daughter were killed.
• The Muzaffarpur Jail, where he was executed on August 11, 1908, was renamed to Khudiram Bose Memorial Central Jail.

1. Inland water transport 

2. Ocean transport.

Correct option is B) After

Correct answer is: D)After

1. Broad – Gauge 

2. Metre – Gauge 

3. Narrow – Gauge.

1. Hutti gold field in Raichur districts and Bellary gold field in Tumkur in Karnataka. 

2. Ramagiri in Ananthpur district and Jonnagiri in Kurnool in Andhra Pradesh.

Correct option is C) audience

Correct option is C) crew

Correct option is D) shoals

1. Bangalore 

2. Mysore 

3. Udupi 

4. Hubli

The correct option; (c) III and IV

• Information Technology industry or IT as it is popularly known specialises in Research and Development (R&D), manufacture of electronics and production of hardware and software. 
• A major impact of this industry in India has been on employment generation. Up to 31st March 2005, the IT industry employed over one million persons. This number was expected to increase eight fold in the following 3 to 4 years. This means that by 2008-2009 the IT industry was expected to provide employment to nearly 8 million people.
• The industry has also provided employment opportunity to women, and about 30 per cent of the people employed in this sector are women. The IT industry has been a major foreign exchange earner in the last few years because of its fast growing Business Processes Outsourcing (BPO) sector. 
• The continuing growth in hardware and software is the key to the success of IT industry in India. 
• The IT industry has provided India a special position in the industrial world. Software technology parks provide single window service and high data communication facility to software experts.
• There are 18 software technology parks in India. They are located at Srinagar, Mohali, Noida, Jaipur, Gandhinagar, Indore, Mumbai, Pune, Kolkata, Bhubaneswar, Guwahati, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Mysore, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram and Vishakhapatnam.

lips “Globalization is a threat or blessing”. The plus one commerce batch of (Name of school) conducted a debate on the topic Globalization is a threat or blessing on 16/08/2018 at 10.0 a.m with the ample guidance of our economics teacher. Our class was divided into two groups to cover the entire area of the topic. Each group presented relevant points to support their views. 

1. Arguments in favors of Globalization 

• As a result of globalization, the growth rate of the economy has gone up. Production of both agricultural and industrial sectors increased 
• As a result of globalization, export growth rate has increased, foreign direct investment has risen and the ratio of external debt to GDP has also fallen.
• Globalization will create pressures of competition which help in improving efficiency level 
• The New Economic Policy has helped to tide over the immediate balance of payments crisis 

2. Arguments against Globalization 

• Globalization process neglected the agricultural sector compared to other sectors 
• More dependence on foreign debt will put India into debt trap 
• The globalization process has given more importance to foreign technology. 
• This will hurt indigenous know-how T
• he globalization has encouraged the production of comforts and luxuries

The assertion 'A large city population was both a threat and an opportunity' means that the state authorities tried their utmost to reduce the possibility of rebellion and spread urban development and progress. 

(a) In the winter of 1886 the London poor rebelled when outdoor work came to a standstill. They wanted relief from terrible conditions of poverty. A crowd of 10,000 was marching from Deptford to London. The shopkeepers closed their shops. The marchers were dispersed by the police. 

(b) In 1887, also a similar riot occurred. It was brutally suppressed by the police. The incident is known as Bloody Sunday. 

(c) In 1889, the dockworkers in London went on a 12-day strike to gain recognition for dockworkers union. So a large city population was a threat and there was an opportunity for advancement and progress when new laws were passed for their betterment.

By the first decade of twentieth century, a series of changes affected the pattern of industrialisation in India to the following ways:

(a) As the Swadeshi Movement gathered momentum, the nationalists mobilised the people to boycott foreign cloth. Industrial groups pressurised the government to increase tariff protection and grant concessions. 

(b) In 1906 the export of Indian yarn to China declined. The industrialists shifted from yarn to cloth production. 

(c) The beginning of First World War created a new situation. Since British mills were producing war materials to meet war needs, exports to India declined. Indian mills had a vast home market to supply. 

(d) As the war continued, Indian factories were called upon to supply war needs for example, jute bags, saddles etc. New factories were set up and old ones ran multiple shifts. 

(e) Industrialists consolidated their position and captured home markets.

a) Aunt Jennifer is embroidering beautiful images of tigers by using wool.

b) She finds it difficult to pull her ivory needle as she is terrorised and traumatised by the constraints of her married life.

c) The wedding band stands for her martial responsibilities but she feels burdened by them as she is not able to express herself.

d) The irony in the third line is that her marriage instead of proving blissful has overburdened her with responsibilities and her wedding band symbolises her bondage to her husband and his overpowering nature.

The poet uses the image of an ‘endless fountain’, which showers bounties on Earth. He calls this an ‘immortal drink’ from heaven. The sun, the moon, the trees, the daffodils, the lush green forests and streams, all reflect the beautiful bounties which God has given us.

The beautiful bounty of the earth is described by -endless fountain of immortal drink- which signifies that God bestows us with all his beautiful creations which help us live despite the sad, gloomy aspects of life.

The bounty programme was an initiative to pay the price during the rat hunt in the Hanoi region of Vietnam for each tail given as a proof that a rat had been killed. 

In England, penny chapbooks were carried by pedlars and sold for a penny, so that even the poor could buy them.

 Joseph Conrad wrote novels which showed the darker side of colonial occupation.

 Deforestation

Belgium amended its constitution four times between 1970 and 1993.

Tax on imports by the government is called trade barrier. It is called a barrier because some restrictions have been set up. 

(a) Such information was useful for them in governing Indian society, with its large variety of communities and castes. 

(b) As outsiders, the British knew little about life inside Indian households. The new novels in Indian languages often had descriptions of domestic life. 

(c) They showed how people dressed, their forms of religious worship, their beliefs and practices etc. 

(d) Indians used the novel as a powerful medium to criticise what they considered defects in their society and to suggest remedies. 

(e) Writers like Viresalingam used the novel mainly to propagate their ideas about society among a wider readership. 

(f) Novels also helped in establishing a relationship with the past. Many of them told thrilling stories of adventures and intrigues set in the past.

Double coincidence of wants means owner of good X, say shoes, to find someone else with good Y, say a bag of wheat, and both being in need of each other’s good.

In igneous and metamorphic rocks, minerals may occur in cracks/ crevices, faults and joints.

The middle class lost its support after the failure of the Frankfurt Parliament because they resisted the demands of the workers and the artisans.

Silk and spices from China reached Europe through the ‘Silk Route’

If a person is interested to buy a brush with toothpaste but shopkeeper denied to sell toothpaste only.

Religious beliefs of the people of Vietnam were a mixture of Buddhism and Confucianism along with local practices

Asom Gana Parishad

If a person holding money can easily exchange it for any commodity or services that he or she might want.