This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 20801. |
What is restriction digestion? |
| Answer» Restriction digestion is the process in which the enzyme restriction endonuclease cuts the DNA molecule at the specific locations forming the fragments of DNA of variable length. | |
| 20802. |
For any square matrix A with Real numbers. Prove that A + A1 is a symmetric and A - A1 is a skew symmetric. |
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Answer» Let B = A + A1 then B1 = (A + A1)1 = A1 + (A1)1 = A1 + A= A + A1 = B ∴ B1 = B ∴B is symmetric matrix ∴ A + A1 is a symmetric matrix. C = A – A1 C1 = (A – A1)1 = A1 – (A1)1 = A1 – A = -(A – A1) = -C C1 = -C is a skew-symmetric matrix. ∴ A – A1 is a skew-symmetric matrix. |
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| 20803. |
In two different societies, there are some school going students including girls as well as boys. Satish forms two sets with these students for his college project.Let = {a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 } and B= {b1, b2, b3, b4 } where ai's and bi's are school going students of first and second societies respectively.Satish decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.With the help of above information answer the following question:Let R : A ⟶ B, R = {(a1, b1 ), (a1, b2 ), (a2, b1 ), (a3, b3 ), (a4, b2 ), (a5, b2 )}. Then, discuss about the relation is one-one or not and onto or not. |
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Answer» Given relation is R = {(a1, b1 ), (a1, b2 ), (a2, b1 ), (a3, b3 ), (a4, b2 ), (a5, b2 )}. Since, R(a1 ) = b1 and R(a2 ) = b1. Therefore, relation R is not one-one. Now, range of relation R is {b1, b2, b3 }. And codomain of relation R is B = {b1, b2, b3, b4 } ≠ the range of relation R. Therefore, the relation R is not onto. Hence, relation R is neither one-one nor onto. |
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| 20804. |
Verify Rolle's theorem for the function f(x) = x2 + 2x - 8, x ∈ [-4, 2]. |
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Answer» f(x) is a polynomial in x. Hence it is continuous over [-4, 2] and differentiable over (-4, 2). f(-4) = (-4)2 + 2 (-4) - 8 = 16 - 8 - 8 = 0 f(2) = 4 + 4 - 8 = 0 ∴ f(-4) = f(2) ∴ All the conditions of the Rolle's theorem are satisfied. ∴ there exists a c ∈[-4, 2] such that f'(c) = 0 f'(x) = 2x + 2 f(c) = 2c + 2 f(c) = 0 ⇒ 2c + 2 = 0 ⇒ 2c = -2 ⇒ c = -1 ∈[-4, 2] ∴ Rolle's theorem is verified. |
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| 20805. |
8 kg of air undergoes a reversible adiabatic process from 2 bar, 400C to 10 bar. Find a) work transfer b) change in internal energy and c) heat transfer in the process. |
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Answer» P1 = 2 bar ⇒ 2 x 105 pascal P2 = 10 bar = 10 x 105 pascal T1 = 400 i T1 = 673 k T2 = ? First law of thermodynamics \(\Delta Q=\Delta U + \Delta W\) For adiabatic process \(\Delta Q = 0\) Then work done \(\Delta W = \Delta U\) \(\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}\) \(\frac{2\times10}{673}=\frac{10\times10}{T_2}\) T2 = 5 x 673 T2 = 3365 k (a) Work done \(\Delta W=\frac{rR}{r-1}(T_2-T_1)\) \(\Delta W=\frac{1.4\times8.3}{1.4-1}(3365-673)\) \(\Delta W=\frac{11.62}{0.4}(2692)\) \(\Delta W = 78.20 KJ\) (b) Change in internal energy is equal to work done \(\Delta U=\Delta W\) \(\Delta U=\Delta W\) (c) Heat transfer in the adiabatic process \(\Delta Q=0\) |
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| 20806. |
A small bob joins two light unstretched identical springs anchored at their far ends and arranged along a straight line, as shown in the figure The bob is displaced in a direction perpendiular to the line of the springs by `l_(0)` (unstretched lenght ) and then released. Find acceleration of the bob just after its release. K is spring constnat of each ideal spring.A. `(kl_(0))/(msqrt(2))(sqrt(2)-1)`B. `(kl_(0))/(m)(20sqrt(2))`C. `(kl_(0))/(m)`D. `(2kl_(0))/(m)` |
| Answer» `a=(2xxkl_(0)(sqrt(2)-1)cos 45^(@))/(m)` | |
| 20807. |
Find maximum compression is the spring from the given figure. A. `sqrt(2)/(5)m`B. `(16sqrt(2))/(5)m`C. `(3sqrt(2))/(5)m`D. `(6sqrt(2))/(5)m` |
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Answer» `(1)/(2)mv^(2)=(1)/(2)kx^(2)` `2xx36=100xxx^(2)` `x=(6)/(10)sqrt(2)m` |
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| 20808. |
A scale `(alpha=10^(-3)//.^(@)C)` gives correct reading at `0^(@)C` it is sued at a different temperature where the scale measured length 1.015 m line as 1m. Find the temperature in `.^(@)C`, at which this scale is used while taking the measurement. |
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Answer» `L=L_(0)(1=alpha_(S)trianglet)` `1=1.015-1.015xx10^(-3)xxtriangleT` `triangleT=(15)/(1.015)=15`. |
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| 20809. |
`P - T` diagram is shown in Fig. Choose the corresponding `V - T` diagram. A. C. D. |
| Answer» `BC` is isochoric `V_(B)gtV_(A),V_(B)=V_(C),V_(D)gtV_(C)` | |
| 20810. |
The state of an ideal gas is changed through an isothermal process at temperature `T_0` as shown in figure. The work done by the gas in going from state B to C is double the work done by gas in going from state A to B. If the pressure in the state B is `(p_0)/(2)`, then the pressure of the gas in state C is A. `(P_(0))/(2)`B. `(P_(0))/(4)`C. `(P_(0))/(6)`D. `(P_(0))/(8)` |
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Answer» Work done by gas in going isothermally from state `A` to `B` is `DeltaW_(AB)=nRT"ln"(P_(A))/(P_(C))=nRTln2` .....(1) Work done by gas in going isothermally from state `B` to `C` is `DeltaW_(BC)=nRT"ln"(P_(B))/(P_(C))=nRT"ln"(P_(0))/(2P_(C))`.....(2) It is given that `DeltaW_(BC)=2 DeltaW_(AB)` `therefore "ln"(P_(0))/(2P_(C))=ln(2)^(2) therefore P_(c)=(P_(0))/(8)` |
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| 20811. |
If a line has direction ratios 2, -1, -2 then determine its direction cosines. |
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Answer» (2/3, -1/3, -2/3) |
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| 20812. |
Some of the thermodynamic parameters are state variables while some are process variables. Some grouping of the parameters are given. Choose the correct one.A. State variables: Temperature, NO. of moles Process variables, internal energy work done by the gas.B. Stte variables: Volume. Temperature Process variables: Internal enrgy, work done by the gas.C. State variables: work done by the gas, heat rejecected by the gas Process variables: Temperature, volumeD. State variables: Internal energy, volume Process variables: Work done by the gas, heat absorbed by the gas. |
| Answer» Internal energy and volume depend upon states. | |
| 20813. |
Find a value of x for which x(î + ĵ + k̂) is a unit vector. |
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Answer» x(î + ĵ + k̂) = 1 ⇒ xî + xĵ + xk̂ = 1 ⇒ √(x2 + x2 + x2) = 1 ⇒ √3x2 = 1 ⇒ x = 1/√3 |
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| 20814. |
Value of `sin 15^@` is :A. `1`B. `1//2`C. `1//4`D. `(sqrt(3))/(2)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C `sin 15^(@) cos 15^(@) =(sin 30^(@))/(2)=(1)/(4)`. |
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| 20815. |
Value of `sin(37^circ)cos(53^circ)` isA. `(9)/(25)`B. `(12)/(25)`C. `(16)/(25)`D. `(3)/(5)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A `sin37^(@)xxcos53^(@)=(3)/(5)xx(3)/(5)=(9)/(25)` |
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| 20816. |
Change the following sentences into questions beginning with the right form of ‘do’:1. They hack the trees into pieces. 2. He sprang like a buck and disappeared. 3. Mara wants to grow fast and strong. 4. Mara built the lake, 5. Mara went to the edge of the lake. 6. It takes a moment to die. 7. They keep looking at the sky. 8. The woman sticks to you like a burr. 9. Nicola answered seriously. 10. We drove to the tiny village. 11. They know Verona very well. 12. Her beauty gave the spring everlasting youth. |
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Answer» 1. Do they hack the trees Into pieces? 2. Did he spring like a buck and disappear? 3. Does Mara want to grow fast and strong? 4. Did Mara build the lake? 5. Did Mara go to the edge of the lake? 6. Does it take a moment to die? 7. Do they keep looking at the sky’? 8. Does the woman stick to you like a burr? 9. Did Nicola answer seriously? 10. Did we drive to the tiny village? 11. Do they know Verona very well? 12. Did her beauty give the spring everlasting youth? |
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| 20817. |
Change the following sentences into questions beginning with the right form of ‘do’:1. The medicinal creeper grows In the wild. 2. The narrator carried on a profession In a big city.3. He puts it into his pocket.4. Fear becomes a delirium. 5. Nasiruddin Sheikh supported his son’s venture.6. The boys help their families by working as mechanics. 7. The girls work as maidservants in the village. 8. Babar Ah wanted to change the situation. 9. He teaches his students under the open sky. 10. Babar Ali lives in West Bengal. |
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Answer» 1. Does the medicinal creeper grow in the wild? 2. Did the narrator carry on a profession in a big city? 3. Does he put it into his pocket? 4. Does fear become a delirium? 5. Did Nasiruddin Sheikh support his son’s venture? 6. Do the boys help their families by working as mechanics? 7. Do the girls work as maidservants in the village? 8. Did Babar Ali want to change the situation? 9. Does he teach his students under the open sky? 1 10. Does Babar Ali live in West Bengal? |
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| 20818. |
Distinguish between the series and parallel combination of resistances. [ Any four points.] |
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| 20819. |
What are the factors that determine the location of cotton textile industries in india? |
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| 20820. |
Describe the criterion for the location of industries |
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Answer» Raw material and power: In determining the location of an industry, nearness to sources of raw material is of vital importance. Nearness to the sources of raw materials would reduce the cost of production of the industry. Regular supply of power is a pre-requisite for the localization of industries. Coal, mineral oil and hydro-electricity are the three important conventional sources of power. Most of the industries tend to concentrate at the source of power. Transport and man power: Transport facilities, generally, influence the location of industry. The transportation with its three modes, i.e., water, road, and rail collectively plays an important role. So the junction points of water-ways, roadways and railways become humming centres of industrial activity. Further, the modes and rates of transport and transport policy of Government considerably affect the location of industrial units. Adequate supply of cheap and skilled labour is necessary for and industry. The attraction of an industry towards labour centers depends on the ratio of labour cost to the total cost of production which Weber calls ‘Labour cost of Index’. Water, market and government policies: Water is another important requirement for industries. Many industries are established near rivers, canals and lakes, because of this reason. Iron and steel industry, textile industries and chemical industries require large quantities of water, for their proper functioning. The entire process of manufacturing is useless until the finished goods reach the market. Nearness to market is essential for quick disposal of manufactured goods. It helps in reducing the transport cost and enables the consumer to get things at cheaper rates. Government activity in planning the future distribution of industries, for reducing regional disparities, elimination of pollution of air and water and for avoiding their heavy clustering in big cities, has become no less an important location factor. |
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| 20821. |
two forces 80N and 70N act simultaneously at a point.Find the resultant force,if the angle between them is 150° |
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Answer» f1 =80 N f2 = 70N F=√f12 +f22+f1. f2 cosΦ F=√6400+4900+5600cos 150° F=√ 11300+5600 . -√3/2 F =√11300+2800.-√3 F=10√113-28√3 F=10√113-(28x1.73) F=10√113-48.44 F=10√64.56 F=10×8.034 F 80.34N |
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| 20822. |
1. Which year has seen a negative population growth rate in India? a. 1931 b. 1921 c. 1911 d. 19412. What was the highest recorded growth rate of population in India? a. 24.66 b. 24.80 c. 23.85 d. 21.543. Which year has recorded the highest growth of population in India in terms of absolute numbers? a. 2001 b. 2011 c. 1991 d. 19814. How much population increase has been registered between the census years 1911 to census year 2011? a. 900789600 b. 182307640 c. 181583094 d. 971797095 |
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Answer» 1. b. 1921 2. b. 24.80 3. a. 2001 4. d) 971797095 |
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| 20823. |
Study the given graph carefully and answer the following questions:1. How does the natural increase in population occur, as per the graph? a) Birth Rate – Death Rate b) Death Rate + Birth Rate c) Growth Rate - Birth Rate d) Birth Rate + Migration2. What does the transition from high fluctuating stage to low fluctuating stage indicate? a) Shift from Urban Industrial economy to Rural Agrarian economy b) Shift from Rural Agrarian economy to Urban Industrial economy c) Low Birth and Death Rate to High Birth and Death Rate d) Migration from Urban to Rural areas3. From the given graph, what condition can you infer about the developing countries? a) High Birth Rate and High Death Rate b) Low Birth rate and Low Death rate c) High Birth Rate and Low Death Rate d) Low Birth Rate and High Death Rate4. In which stage of Demographic Transition, population explosion took placea) Stage I b) Stage II c) Stage III d) Post Stage III |
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Answer» 1. a) Birth Rate – Death Rate 2. b) Shift from Rural Agrarian economy to Urban Industrial economy 3. c) High Birth Rate and Low Death Rate 4. b) Stage II |
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| 20824. |
Which of the following column is not matched correctly? ACTIVITY CHARACTERISTICSa. Truck farmingGrowing of vegetablesb. Factory farmingRearing of poultry and cattlec. Market gardeningGrowing of flowersd. ViticultureRearing of fish |
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| 20825. |
Water is a recyclable resource but its availability is limited and the gap between supply and demand will be widening over time. Climate change at the global scale will be creating water stress conditions in many regions of the world. India has a unique situation of high population growth and rapid economic development with high water demand. The Jal Kranti Abhiyan launched by the Government of India in 2015–16 with an aim to ensure water security through per capita availability of water in the country. People in different regions of India had practised the traditional knowledge of water conservation and management to ensure water availability. The Jal Kranti Abhiyan aims at involving local bodies, NGOs and cititzens, at large, in creating awareness regarding its objectives.The following activities have been proposed under the Jal Kranti Abhiyan: 1. Selection of one water stressed village in each 672 districts of the country to create a ‘Jal Gram’.2. Ídentification of model command area of about 1000 hectares in different parts of the country, for example, UP, Haryana (North), Karnataka, Telangana, Tamil Nadu (South), Rajasthan, Gujarat (West), Odisha (East), Meghalaya (North-East). 3. Abatement of pollution: • Water conservation and artificial recharge. • Reducing groundwater pollution. • Construction of Arsenic-free wells in selected areas of the country. 4. Creating mass awareness through social media, radio, TV, print media, poster and essay writing competitions in schools. Jal Kranti Abhiyan is designed to provide livelihood and food security through water security.1. Present day world is experiencing acute water paucity due to: a). Climate Change b). Industrial Pollution c). Rising Sea level d). Forest Depletion2. Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of Model Command Area in India? a) Water conservation and artificial recharge b) Reducing groundwater pollution c) Construction of Arsenic-free wells in selected areas of the country d) Not concerned with food security and livelihood of the people3. The Objective of the Jal Kranti Abhiyan is achieved through:. a).Using traditional know how b). Adopting modern technology c). Mixing modern technology with traditional knowledge d). Outsource to some other organization4. The main aim of The Jal Kranti Abhiyan is to ensure water security through ...... A). Creating Jal Grams B). Reducing ground water pollution C). Per capita availability of water D). Construction of arsenic free wells |
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Answer» 1. a). Climate Change 2. d). Not concerned with food security and livelihood of the people 3. c). Mixing modern technology with traditional knowledge 4. c). Per capita availability of water |
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| 20826. |
Make correct pairs of the following two columns and select the correct option. Period Approach1. Early colonial period(a) Exploration & Description2.Late 1950’s to the late 1960’s(b) Regional Analysis3. Later colonial period(c) Aerial Differentiation4. 1930’s through the inter-war period(d) Spatial OrganizationOptions (A) 1. (a) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (c) (B) 1. (d) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (b) (C) 1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (d) 4. (a) (D) 1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (d) |
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Answer» (A) 1. (a) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (c) |
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| 20827. |
Consider the following features and choose the correct title after associating them. 1. More often such a pattern may also result from segregation or fragmentation oflarge compact village. 2. The land- owning and dominant community occupies the central part of the main village whereas people of lower strata of society and menial workers settle on the outer flanks of the village. 3. They are found in Gujarat plains and some parts of Rajasthan. OPTIONSa) Hamleted Settlement b) Semi-clustered or fragmented c) Clustered Settlements d) Isolated Settlements |
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Answer» b. Semi-clustered or fragmented |
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| 20828. |
You have invited the District Superintendent of Police as the Chief Guest for your College Day programme. As the secretary of the College Union, you have to introduce the guest at the function. Using the details given below, write a speech in about 100 words.Name : Sheela Patil BirthPlace : Gulbarga Educational Qualification : M.A. from Gulbarga University – I.P.S.– 2005 Batch. Profile : Started career as lecturer – passed IPS – posted as DSP to Haveri – nightmare to anti – social elements – known for courage and honesty– Now SP in your district. |
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Answer» Dignitaries on the dais and off the dais, College Day is the most important day on the calendar ofevents of an educational institution and it is with great pleasure that I take the mike to introduce to you the Chief Guest. Since ours is a women’s college, it is with added pride that I place before you the impressive details of Ms. Sheela Patil, District Superintendent of Police. Ms. Patil hails from Gulbarga and has an M.A. from Gulbarga University. When it comes to the coveted IPS, I’m glad to announce that she is a rank holder of 2005 batch. The way she has ascended the career chart is remarkable. From the position of a lecturer she steadily rose to the level of IPS officer and became the favourite of all law – abiding citizens of Haveri but a nightmare for anti – social elements. Her fearlessness and fairness have made her the most popular leader. Her courage and honesty are exemplary. I’m sure many students will take her as their role model after listening to her message. May I request you to address the audience? |
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| 20829. |
Consider the following and choose the correct answer from the given optionsI. Work participation rate tend to be higher in the areas of lower levels of economic development. II. Number of manual workers are needed to perform the subsistence or near subsistence economic activities Optionsa) Only statement I is correctb) Both statements are correct and statement II correctly explains statement I c) Only statement II is correct d) Both the statements are incorrect |
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Answer» (b) Both statements are correct and statement II correctly explains statement I |
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| 20830. |
Consider and evaluate the following statements than choose correct options for them from the given options. 1. Many species now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting. 2. The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed were limited.Options(a) Only statement 1 is correct b) Only statement 2 is correct c) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct d) Both statements are incorrect |
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Answer» c) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct |
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| 20831. |
Who is the chief of Rajasthan Police?1. DIG Rajasthan2. Superintendent of Police Rajasthan3. Director General of Police Rajasthan4. Inspector General of Police Rajasthan |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Director General of Police Rajasthan The correct answer is Director General of Police Rajasthan.
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| 20832. |
Match the column I with column II and choose the correct answer with the help of givenCodes COLUMN I(CITIES) COLUMN II (TYPES OF CITIES)I . Jamshedpur1.Summer resortII. Bhuvaneshwar2. Satellite townIII. Ghaziabad3. Industrial townIV Mussoorie4. Commercial portV Goa5. Administrative townCODES- I II III IV Va.12345b.35214c.54321d.35421 |
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| 20833. |
Consider the following statements and choose the correct option for the same: I. Grape cultivation is the specialty of the Mediterranean agriculture.II. Wines are produced from high quality grapes and the inferior grapes are dried into raisins and Currants.Options; a) Only 1 is correct b) Both 1 and 2 are correct c) Only 2 is correct d) Both are incorrect |
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Answer» b. Both 1 and 2 are correct |
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| 20834. |
Match the column I with column II and choose the correct answer with the help of givenCodes. COLUMN I (RIVERS) COLUMN II (POLLUTED PLACE)I Yamuna1. HyderabadII Kali2. Kanpur and VaranasiIII Gomati3. AhmedabadIV Sabarmati4. LucknowV Ganga5. Muzaffar NagarVI Musi6. Delhi and EtawahCodes - I II III IV V VIa.654321b.123456c.653412d.231546 |
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| 20835. |
Which of the following pairs is not matched correctly? CITIES BASIS OF DEVELOPMENTa) Prayag (Allahabad)On religious and cultural basisb) LucknowBased on the remnants of ancient citiesc) KolkataOn cultural basisd) MumbaiIn the form of commercial port |
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| 20836. |
In the year 2015, a policy was formulated for the adolescents to give them proper guidance and the better development of their talent. Select the correct answer.a) Skill development and entrepreneurship b) Universalisation of education c) Rejuvenation of schools d) National Youth Policy |
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Answer» a) Skill development and entrepreneurship |
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| 20837. |
In a system of four thin uniform rods are each of mass inas shown. If `AE=EB, AH=HD` and `BC=2AB` then choose the CORRECT statement`:-` .A. Moment of inertia of the system is minimum about `EG`B. Momemt of inertia of the system is maximum about `HF`C. Moment of inertia of the system is minimum about `HF`,D. Moment of inertia of the system is maximum about `FG` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Moment of ineria is maximum if masses are farther from the axis and vice-versa `F_(act)=0` and `tau_(n et)=0` |
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| 20838. |
A vertical rectangular door with its centre of gravity at `O` (see figure) is fixed on two hinges `A` and `B` along one vertical length side of the door. The entire weight of the door is supported by the hinge `A`. Then the free body force diagram for the door (the arrows indicate the direction of the forces) is A. B. C. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Because of the W of door tries to rotate it clockwise, so, to oppose this normal at hinges produces anticlockwise torque. |
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| 20839. |
What should be the radius of a planet with mass equal to that of earth and escape velocity on its surface is equal to the velocity of light. Given that mass of earth is `M=6xx10^(24)kg`.A. 6mmB. 9mmC. 18mmD. 3mm |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B `v_(c)=sqrt((2GM)/(R))rArrR=(2GM)/(v_(e)^(2))approx 9mm` |
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| 20840. |
A rectangular metal plate ABCD is supported by two hinges `P_(1)` and `P_(2)` so that it remains in equilibrium in vertical plane (with line AB vertical) as shown in the figure. The contact forces `R_(1)` and `R_(2)` exerted by hinges on the metal plate is best, depicted byA. B. C. D. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C For the metal plate to be in equalibrium `sumF_(H)=0` and `sumF_(V)=0`. This is possibel only in option 3. |
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| 20841. |
A rectangular metal plate ABCD is supported by two hinges `P_(1)` and `P_(2)` so that it remains in equilibrium in vertical plane (with line AB vertical) as shown in the figure. The contact forces `R_(1)` and `R_(2)` exerted by hinges on the metal plate is best, depicted byA. B. C. D. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C For the metal plate to be in equilibrium `sumF_(H)=0` and `sumF_(V)=0`. This is possible only in option (3) |
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| 20842. |
The particle P of mass m is attached to two light, rigid rods AP and BP of length l each. A and B are hings on a fixed vertical axis. The system APB can rotate freely about this axis. The angle ABP = the angle `BAP = theta`. The tensions in AP and BP are `T_(1)` and `T_(2)` respectively. When the system is made to rotate about AB with angular velocity `omega`, which of the following is not correct?A. `T_(1)` will always be greater than `T_(2)`.B. `T_(1) - T_(2) = momega^(2)t` for small values of `omega`.C. `T_(2)` will become zero for `omega^(2) = g//l cos theta`.D. The direction of `T_(2)` will always be from P to B. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D |
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| 20843. |
If the equations ax2 + bx + c =0 and x2 + 2x + 9 =0 have a common root then find a:b:c |
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Answer» The roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 9 =0 are imaginary as the discriminant D= 4-36= -32 , which is negative. So, a/1 = b/2 =c/9 |
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| 20844. |
150 workers were engaged to finish a piece of work in a certain number of days. Four workers dropped the second day, four more workers dropped the third day and so on. If it takes 8 days more to finish the work now, find the number of days in which the work was completed. |
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Answer» Ans: 25 =n/2[300−4n+4] =n/2[304−4n] =n(152−2n) ⋯(2) 75(n−8)=n(76−n) 75n−600=76n−n^2 n^2−n−600=0 (n−25)(n+24)=0 n=25 Solution: Suppose the work is completed in n days. Since 4 workers went away on every day except the first day. ∴ Total number of worker who worked all the n days is the sum of n terms of A.P. with first term 150 and common difference – 4. Total number of worker who worked all the n days = n/2[2 x 150 + (n-1) x -4 ] = n (152 – 2n) If the workers would not have went away, then the work would have finished in (n – 8) days with 150 workers working on every day. ∴ Total number of workers who would have worked all n days = 150 (n – 8) ∴ n (152 – 2n) = 150 (n – 8) ⇒ 152n – 2n2 = 150n – 1200 ⇒ 2n2 – 2n – 1200 = 0 ⇒ n2 – n – 600 = 0 ⇒ n2 – 25n + 24n – 600 = 0 ⇒ n(n – 25) + 24 (n + 25) = 0 ⇒ (n – 25) (n + 24) = 0 ⇒ n – 25 = 0 or n + 24 = 0 ⇒ n = 25 or n = – 24 ⇒ n = 25 ( Number of days cannot be negative) Thus, the work is completed in 25 days. |
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| 20845. |
If a,b,c,d,e and f are in AP then express e-c in terms of d-c |
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Answer» We have given a,b,c,d,e,f are in A.P So, let common difference = x so, a+x=b a+2x=c a+3x = d a+4x = e a+5x = f => e-c = a+4x-a-2x = 2x ---------(1) => d-c = a+3x-a-2x = x --------(2) so from 1 and 2 we get e-c = 2(d-c) |
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| 20846. |
If the sum of four numbers in AP be 96 and that of the product of the means to the product of the extremes is 35:27, then find the numbers. |
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Answer» Take the four numbers as (a-3d),(a-d),(a+d),(a+3d) in AP with common difference as 2d. Now given that Sum of four numbers = 96 i.e (a-3d)+(a-d)+(a+d)+(a+3d) = 96 => 4a = 96 => a = 24 ----------(1) Now to find d use the other condition. i.e Product of means/Product of Extremes = 35/27 => (a-d)(a+d) / (a-3d)(a+3d) = 35/27 => a2 - d2 / a2 -9d2 = 35/27 ---------------(2) Now find the value of d using equation (1) and (2) You will get d = 4 So the four numbers are: a-3d = 24-3*4 = 12 a-d = 24 - 4 = 20 a+d = 24+4 = 28 a+3d = 24+12 = 36 Hence the four numbers are 12,20,28,36 |
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| 20847. |
Let a1,a2,a3............. be terms of an AP. If (a1+a2+a3+a4...............ap)/(a1+a2+a3+a4................aq)=p^2/Q^2, THEN find the value of a6/a21. |
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Answer» Your question is a bit not clear.But what I understand showing you. Given a1,a2,a3............. be terms of an AP Let common difference is d (a1+a2+a3+a4...............ap)/(a1+a2+a3+a4................aq)=p^2/Q^2 p/2[2a1 + (p-1)d] / q/2[2a1+(q-1)d] = P2/Q2 => p[2a1 + (p-1)d] / q[2a1+(q-1)d] = P2/Q2 --------------------(1) Now a6/a21 = a1 + (6-1)d / a1 + (21-1)d => a6/a21 = a1 + 5d / a1 + 20d -------------(2) Now find the ratio using equation (1) and (2) |
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| 20848. |
what is the importance of communication in non-governments? |
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Answer» The role of communication in NGO's is to share information, tell stories, protect the brand's reputation, and engage in conversations that inspire people to join their organization in fulfilling its mission. |
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| 20849. |
what is the importance of communication in governments? |
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Answer» Strong communication in local government creates trust in its citizens. The hope is that this trust will inspire citizens to become involved in their communities. As the relationship builds between governments and citizens, over time, citizens will come to realize that their concerns matter. |
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| 20850. |
Performance norm defines the level of |
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Answer» Performance norms: Performance norms are centered on how hard a person should work in a given group. They are informal cues, if you will, that tells a person or helps a person understand how hard they should work and what type of output they should have.This norm is centered on how we should act in social settings. |
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