Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Explain biot savart law for a small current carrying conductor

Answer»

The Biot-Savart's law GIVES the magnetic FIELD produced due to acurrent carrying segment. ... The magnitude of the magnetic field dB at a distance r from a CURRENT carryingelement dl is found to be proportional to I and to the length dl. And is inversely proportional to the SQUARE of the distance.

2.

Ḋëḟïṅë ṗṛëṡṡüṛë äṅḋ ṁäġṅëẗïċ ḟöṛċë

Answer»

Pressure ::::-----


Pressure means how much something is pushing on something else. It is EXPRESSED as force per unit area:

P=F/A.

In technology, pressure is often specified in multiples of atmospheric pressure. It can also be defined as the thrust [compressive force acting perpendicularly to the surface of a body] acting per unit area.

Magnetic Force:::::::::-------


The force that ARISES due to the motion of charged particle WITHIN the magnetic field is KNOWN as the magnetic force. It is an outcome of the electromagnetic force. CONSIDER a charged particle located in the presence of both magnetic field and electric field. Then, the force experience





3.

Ḋëḟïṅë 1 ṗäṡċäḷ äṅḋ 1 ṅëẅẗöṅ

Answer» 1 Newton of force is the force required to accelerate an object with a mass of 1 kilogram 1 m PER second per second

Pascal is DEFINED as one Newton per SQUARE METRE it is named after the French polymath Basile Pascal
4.

Fresh milk ph of 6 when milk changes into curd the ph values will

Answer»

when the MILK TURNS into CURD  presence of lactose in milk converted into lactic acid the ph value is 4.5 MEANS SLIGHT acid

5.

Difference between specific heat and sensible heat and latent heat

Answer» LATENT heat is the amount of heatreleased during a CHANGE of state, i.e. the boiling of water or the melting of ice. Specific heat is the amount OFHEAT REQUIRED to raise the temperature of a substance a certain amount
6.

Establish the relation between graviyational force and radius of earth

Answer»

The acceleration DUE to gravity is INVERSELY proportional to the second power of the RADIUS of the EARTH. It is also directly proportional to the mass of the earth. The acceleration due to gravity is due to the gravitational force between the earth and any mass on earth.

7.

Einstein got noble prize for?

Answer» ALBERT EINSTEIN GOT Nobel Prize of PHYSICS in 1921 for his photoelectric effect.
8.

Formulae to calculate gravity in general relativity with explanation

Answer»

The Einstein field equations (EFE; ALSO known as Einstein's equations) COMPRISE the set of 10 equations in Albert Einstein's GENERAL theory of RELATIVITY that describe the fundamentalinteraction of GRAVITATION as a result of spacetime being curved by mass and energy

hope this will help you

9.

Electric iron connecting wire creats magnetic field does not attract iron object why

Answer»

The magnetic FIELD of all the turns ofwire passes through the center of the coil, creating a strong magnetic fieldthere. ... Much stronger magnetic FIELDS can be PRODUCED if a "magneticcore" of a soft ferromagnetic (or ferrimagnetic) material, such as IRON, isplaced inside the magnet

hope this will help you

10.

Please solve this sweet senseless minds

Answer» \huge\green{Hello there !}

___________

Work is GIVEN by

W=FS ------------( a )


F = QE -------------- ( i )

S is displacement and as it is given in question distance covered is "Y" ------- ( ii )


SO ........

PUT i and ii in ( a)

W= qE Y

\huge\pink{SO CORRECT OPTION IS    ( a )}

____________________


\huge\red{INSHALLAH IT WILL HELP U}

11.

For a particle in a non uniform accelerated circular motion

Answer»

A PARTICLE moving at higher SPEED will need a greater radial force to change direction and vice-versa when the radius of the circular path is constant.... In either CASE , the angular VELOCITY in non-uniform circular motion is not constant as w=vr w= v r and v is varying

hope it helps you mark as brainliest

12.

The work required to increase the velocity of a particle from 18 km per hour to 72 km per hour if mass of particle is 2 kg is

Answer»

Kinetic energy= 1/2×m×v²

K.E(INITIAL) = 1/2×2×(18×5/18)²  {convenrting km/h to m/s}

K.E(Initial) = 25 J

Kinetic energy= 1/2× 2 ×(72×5/18)²

Kinetic energy= 400 J

Work DONE= FINAL K.E - Initial K.E

                  = 400 - 25

                  = 375 J

13.

Work done by isothermal expansion is greater than that of adiabatic compession

Answer»

Isothermal compression requires heat transfer to the surroundings to maintain CONSTANT temperature, lowering the pressure of the system and thus lowering the RESISTANCE to compression COMPARED to the adiabatic compression (where heat exchange is not ALLOWED).

14.

Does the frequency of light increases when it enters a different medium

Answer»

Frequency of LIGHT does not increase and REMAINS constant when it ENTERS a different MEDIUM as the energy of light is proportional to it's frequency.
but VELOCITY and wavelength changes

15.

Derive the expression for the potential energy stored in a streched spring

Answer»

A spring stores ENERGY EQUAL to WORK done on it.So find work done on it.

16.

How salt water and magnet produce electric current which makes bulb glow

Answer»

When SALT is added to water, it weakens the water's magnetic field further, so that it ceases to have any significant effect on other MAGNETICFIELDS. HOWEVER, salt water conducts ELECTRICITY BETTER than non-salt water, so magnets placed near it can cause significant turbulence in the water.

17.

Ceyhan a piezometer and a pitot tube are tapped into a horizontal water pipe to measure static andstagnation (static + dynamic) pressures. For the indicated water column heights, determine the velocity atthe center of the pipe.

Answer»

I don't KNOW the ANSWER BEHIND it

18.

Explain why the sun overhead at noon, appears white?

Answer»

HI

❇️ The sun APPEARS white at noon when it is directly overhead since:

At noon, LIGHT from the sun overhead travels a relatively SHORTER distance. Therefore, only very little blue and violet colours are scattered

Hope it PROVED to be BENEFICIAL...

19.

If vector A + vector B is equal to C and A + B = C also then angle between vector A and vector B is ?

Answer»

PLEAS PROVIDE a PIC for more INSIGHT on the PROBLEM

20.

Please ans 2 nd questioni will mark as brain list

Answer» IMAGE not CLEAR PLS. again POST
21.

How is work and energy related to each other?

Answer»

work is an ACTIVITY involving a FORCE on an OBJECT and the distance traversed by the object due to the force. It can be measured by the CHANGE in energy. Energy is capacity of doing work.For example if a something has energy of x joule it can perform x joule work. Power is the work done in unit TIME.

22.

Calculate the period of revolution of moon aroound the sun given that diameter of its orbit is 30 times the diameter of the earth around the sun both orbit nto be assumed being to be circular motion

Answer»

Let the DIAMETER of the earth , x
Moon diameter is 30X
REVOLUTION in the year is =1 × 30x
=30x of the earth revolution/year.

23.

Can a body possess both the kinetic and potential energy at the same time give two example

Answer»

E.g..ROLLER COASTER,it has both POTENTIAL ENERGY and KINETIC energy.PE

24.

Can a body have zero speed but non zero acceleration at an instant? Justify

Answer»

Yes of course a body have ZERO speed but non zero acceleration at an instant and one of the example is that in a projectile MOTION when the body is at its MAXIMUM height the vertical component of the VELOCITY is zero but the vertical component of acceleration is not zero it is equal to the acceleration due to gravity

25.

Draw equipotential surface due to a single point charge

Answer»

All the points FALL on a particular surface is CALLED EQUIPOTENTIAL surface

26.

A bomb of mass 4 kilogram is projected at 45° with speed 20âš2 meter/second. It explodes at maximum height of its projection into two equal parts. One part fell down vertically. Then find the distance between these two bomb parts.

Answer» HOPE it Will HELP you. ..

#PHOENIX
27.

A 5m long pole of 3 kg mass is placed against a smooth vertical wall

Answer» WELL DONE..............
28.

2 years361 mb10 the third industrial revolution_ how lateral power is transforming energy

Answer»

Jgxjfz kkgxjgxx kgxigig HIX

29.

A bird sitting on a high power electric line is still safe.how??

Answer»

⛦Hᴇʀᴇ Is Yoᴜʀ Aɴsᴡᴇʀ⚑
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
❖➙

Birds don't get SHOCKED because they are not good conductors of electricity.

Their cells & TISSUES do not offer electrons an EASIER route than the copper wire they're already traveling along.

_________
Thanks...✊

30.

Diffuse reflection and specular reflection totorials point

Answer»

Specular vs. Diffuse Reflection

The Role of Light to Sight

The LINE of Sight

The Law of Reflection

Specular vs. Diffuse Reflection

It was mentioned earlier in this lesson that light reflects off surfaces in a very predictable manner - in accordance with the law of reflection. Once a normal to the surface at the point of INCIDENCE is drawn, the angle of incidence can then be determined. The light ray will then REFLECT in such a manner that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. This predictability concerning the reflection of light is applicable to the reflection of light off of level (horizontal) surfaces, vertical surfaces, angled surfaces, and even curved surfaces. As long as the normal (perpendicular line to the surface) can be drawn at the point of incidence, the angle of incidence can be measured and the direction of the reflected ray can be determined. A series of incident rays and their corresponding reflected rays are depicted in the diagram below. Each ray strikes a surface with a different orientation; YET each ray reflects in accordance with the law of reflection.

The Law of Reflection is Always Observed

(regardless of the orientation of the surface)

In physics class, the behavior of light is often studied by observing its reflection off of plane (flat) mirrors. Mirrors are typically smooth surfaces, even at the microscopic levels. As such, they offer each individual ray of light the same surface orientation. But quite obviously, mirrors are not the only types of objects which light reflects off of. Most objects which reflect light are not smooth at the microscopic level. Your clothing, the WALLS of most rooms, most flooring, skin, and even paper are all rough when viewed at the microscopic level. The picture at the right depicts a highly magnified, microscopic view of the surface of a sheet of paper.

Reflection off of smooth surfaces such as mirrors or a calm body of water leads to a type of reflection known as specular reflection. Reflection off of rough surfaces such as clothing, paper, and the asphalt roadway leads to a type of reflection known as diffuse reflection. Whether the surface is microscopically rough or smooth has a tremendous impact upon the subsequent reflection of a beam of light. The diagram below depicts two beams of light incident upon a rough and a smooth surface.


 

A light beam can be thought of as a bundle of individual light rays which are traveling parallel to each other. Each individual light ray of the bundle follows the law of reflection. If the bundle of light rays is incident upon a smooth surface, then the light rays reflect and remain concentrated in a bundle upon leaving the surface. On the other hand, if the surface is microscopically rough, the light rays will reflect and diffuse in many different directions.

31.

A train of length 150m takes 10 seconds to pass over another train 100m long coming from the opposite direction if the speed of the first train be 30km/hr the speed of the second train is

Answer» HOPE it Will HELP you..

#PHOENIX
32.

Why does the resistance of a conductor increases with increase in temprature

Answer» DUE to HEAT. because TEMPERATURES HEATS ....
33.

Derive the formula for resultant resistance of resistors connected in parallel

Answer» COMPONENT of the parallel circuit. The SUM of the currents through each path is equal to the total current that flows from the source. You can find TOTALRESISTANCE in a Parallel circuit with the following FORMULA: 1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 +...
34.

Why is chemicals give the example for each

Answer»

During a chemical reaction, the atoms within a substance are REARRANGED into DIFFERENT combination.

For exm - sugar UNDERGOES a chemical change when it is cooked to make caramel

Hope it will help you... : )

PLZZZ mark my ans as brainliest...

35.

Differance between line of sight and line of collimation

Answer» KIR jdjbejdbdbfhecwgsveia
36.

A cylinder of length 1.5 m and diameter 4cm is fixed at one end. A tangential gorse of 4x10^5N is applied at the other end. If the rigidity modulus of the cylinder is 6x10^10 Nm^-2 then, calculate the twist produced in the cylinder .

Answer»

Length of cylinder , L = 1.5m
diameter of base of cylinder , d = 4cm = 0.4m
so, RADIUS of base , r = 0.2m
FORCE , F = 4 × 10^5 N
rigidity modulus of the cylinder, Y = 6 × 10^10 N/m²

USE FORMULA, Y = FL/A∆L
∆L = FL/AY

A = πr² = 3.14 × (0.2)² = 3.14 × 4 × 10^-2
= 12.56 × 10^-2 = 0.1256 m²

so, ∆L = 4 × 10^5 × 1.5/(0.1256 × 6 × 10^10)

= 7.96 × 10^-5 m

37.

Draw velocity time graph with increasing and decreasing acceleration

Answer»

Answer:

a. Between POINTS A and B: Between these points, x has negative value; it means the particle is to the left of the origin. But the value of x is DECREASING, so the particle is moving towards the origin. It means the velocity of the particle is positive. Between these points, the slope of the x-t graph is increasing; it means the magnitude of velocity is increasing. It means the velocity and acceleration both are in the same direction. So acceleration is positive. Note that acceleration is constant between A and B.

Also, the graph is concave up, so the acceleration is positive.

b.At point B: Particle is at origin at this point. At this point, the slope of the x-t graph is

maximum, so velocity is maxi-

mum at this point. Before point B, acceleration is positive, but after point B acceleration will be negative as the slope of the x-t graph will start decreasing after this fig.

We cannot define acceleration at point B.

c.Between points B and C: Between these points, x has a positive value; it means the particle is to the RIGHT of the origin. But the value of x is increasing, so the particle is moving away from the origin. It means the velocity of the particle is positive.

Between these points, the slope of the x-t graph is decreasing; it means the magnitude of velocity is decreasing. It means the velocity and acceleration are in opposite directions. So the acceleration is negative. Note that acceleration is constant between B and C.

Also, the graph is concave down, so acceleration is negative.

d.At point C: Particle is maximum away from the origin at this point. At this point, the slope of the x-t graph is zero, so velocity is zero. But acceleration is negative as the graph is concave down. At this point, the particle will change its direction of motion.

So after this, the particle will start moving towards the origin.

e.Between points C and D: Between these points, x has a positive value; it means the particle is to the right of the origin. But the value of x is decreasing, so the particle is moving towards the origin. It means the velocity of the particle is negative.

Between these points, the magnitude of the slope of the x-r graph is increasing; it means the magnitude of velocity is increasing but in the negative direction. So acceleration is negative. Note that acceleration is constant between C and D.

Also, the graph is concave down, so acceleration is negative.

f.At point D: Particle is to the right of the origin at this point. At this point, the slope of the x-t graph is negative maximum, so velocity is maximum at this point in the negative direction. Before point D, acceleration is negative, but after point D, the acceleration will be positive (as the graph is concave up after D). We cannot define acceleration at point D.

g. Between points D and E: Between these points, x has a positive value; it means the particle is to .the right of the origin. But the value of x is decreasing, so the particle is moving towards the origin. It means the velocity of the particle is negative.

Between these points, the magnitude of the slope of the x-t graph is decreasing; it means the magnitude of velocity is decreasing but in the negative direction. So, acceleration is positive. Note that acceleration is constant between D and E.

Also, the graph is concave up, so acceleration is positive.

38.

How many ways can you see that heat can transfer from the inside to the outside of your room on a cold day? List at least three and describe in detail how heat moves through the differen

Answer» CONDUCTION CONVECTION RADIATION
39.

At a place value of acceleration due to gravity g is reduced by 2% of its value on the surface of the earth

Answer»

Hey mate!

100 X DELTA g/g = d/Re x 100

2 =( d / 6400) x 100

d = 128km

hope it will HELP you. .

#Phoenix

40.

What is the meaning of ecologically?

Answer»

Ecologically in a WAY that CONCERNS the relation of LIVING organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

41.

A body is acted upon by a force which is directly proportional to the distance covered s the work done will be proportional to

Answer»

⭐⭐⭐hey MATE!


WORK done = F.Scos theta


So,


The work done is also proportional ti force as WELL as DISPLACEMENT..



42.

A point object is placed ar a distance of 25cm from a convex lens of focal length 20cm

Answer»

Your question is incomplete. A complete question is -----> A POINT OBJECT is placed at a distance of 25cm from a convex lens of focal length 20CM. Where will the image form at?

solution, focal length of lens , f = 20cm [ GIVEN lens is convex lens.]
object distance , u = -25cm

use formula,
1/v - 1/u = 1/f

1/v - 1/-25 = 1/20

1/v = 1/20 - 1/25 = 1/100

v = 100cm

hence, image is formed at 100cm, if object is placed at 25cm from a convex lens of focal length 25cm .

43.

What is error? types of error?

Answer»

⚡Hey mate⚡

✨Here is your answer✨

What is error - :


An error is something you have done which is considered to be incorrect or wrong, or which should not have been done.

Type of error - :

There are three types of error: syntax errors, LOGICAL errors and run-time errors. (Logical errors are also called semantic errors). We discussed syntax errors in our note on DATA type errors.

Generally errors are classified into three types: systematic errors, random errors and blunders. GROSS errors are caused by MISTAKE in using instruments or meters, calculating measurement and recording data results.

I hope it's helpful for you. Thank you ❤️❤️

44.

Four 10 ohm resistance connenfind in square find the resistance in one arm point

Answer»

HOPE it will HELP you..

45.

A particle is projected from groundwith velocity V making an angletheta with the horizontal. if it justcrosses the top of the two poles ofequal height H after 2 seconds and6 seconds respectively then the maximum height attained by particle will beanswer please i Will make you brainlist. help me..

Answer»

Hey MATE!

if at TWO INSTANT t1 abd t2 ..

if PARTICLE is at same HEIGHT , the height of particle at instant is always equal to

y = g/2 (t1t2)

y = 10/2(2*10)

y = 100m

hope it will help you

#Phoenix

46.

A transistor has two p-n junctions. The batteries should be connected such that

Answer»

A transistor has two p-n junctions. The batteries should be connected such that one junction is FORWARD biased and the other is reverse biased. A PN junction DIODE is CREATED when a p-type semiconductor is combined to an n-type semiconductor forming a potential barrier VOLTAGE ACROSS the diode junction.

47.

An electric bulb of 220v is connected to a generator and 0.50 a current is flowing calculate the powervof bulb

Answer»

P=U X I

so for BULB 1:

220 x 0.5 = 110W

U/I = R

so for bulb 2:

5 x 0.5 = 2.5W

5 / 0.5 = 10 ohms


hope it helped...have a NICE day!


48.

An electrical transmission line made of a 2m mm annealed copper wire carries 200 a and has a resistance of 0.4 x 10-4 ohm/cm length. If the surface temperature is 200oc and the ambient temperature is 10oc, determine the heat transfer coefficient between the wire surface and the ambient air and the maximum temperature in the wire. Assume k = 150 w/mk.

Answer»

Do you WANT the VALUE ..

49.

What is change in momentum

Answer»

Hey mate UR ANSWER is here
The impulse experienced by the OBJECT equals the change in momentum of the object.

50.

A satellite orbits around the earth at a radius r from the centre of the earth. What is ke and pe

Answer»

It's VALUE will b HALF of value of gravitational POTENTIAL ENERGY.