Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

State unit of mass in CGS and Si system​

Answer»

Answer:

in CGS MASS is Gram

in SI mass is KILOGRAM

2.

Heyyyy...gimme proof and statement of converse of Pythagoras theorem!!!!

Answer»

\huge\underline\mathscr{Statement}

In a triangle, if the square of one side is EQUAL to the sum of square of other TWO sides then prove that the triangle is right angled triangle.

________________________

\huge\underline\mathscr{Solution}

Given : AC² = AB² + BC²

To prove : ABC is a right angled triangle.

CONSTRUCTION : Draw a right angled triangle PQR such that, angle Q = 90°, AB = PQ, BC = QR.

Proof : In triangle PQR,

Angle Q = 90° ( by construction )

Also,

PR² = PQ² + QR² ( By using Pythagoras theorem )...(1)

But,

AC² = AB² + BC² ( Given )

Also, AB = PQ and BC = QR ( by construction )

Therefore,

AC² = PQ²+ QR²....(2)

From eq (1) and (2),

PR² = AC²

So, PR = AC

Now,

In ∆ABC and ∆PQR,

AB = PQ ( By construction )

BC = QR ( By construction )

AC = PR ( Proved above )

Hence,

∆ABC is congruent to ∆PQR by SSS criteria.

Therefore, Angle B = Angle Q ( By CPCT )

But,

Angle Q = 90° ( By construction )

Therefore,

Angle B = 90°

Thus, ABC is a right angled triangle with Angle B = 90°

____________________

Hence proved!

3.

A point charge q is placed at origin . How does the electric field due to the charge vary with distance r from the origin?

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

ELECTRIC fields are caused by electric charges, described by Gauss's law, or varying magnetic fields, described by FARADAY's law of induction. TOGETHER, these laws are enough to define the behavior of the electric field as a function of CHARGE repartition and magnetic field.

4.

A point charge is moving with a constant velocity perpendicular

Answer»

ANSWER:

PLEASEMARK me as BRAINLIST

5.

A partivle os thrown and horizontal with speed 20 metre per second from height of ground 20 metre the range of particle when it hit grounds

Answer»

ANSWER:

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

6.

A person is going up in a lift with constant acceleration to metre per second square when the lift speed is 10 metre per second he dropped from a height of 2 m if the point will hit the floor at time

Answer»

Answer:

0.2sec

Explanation:

u=0

h=2m

h=ut+1/2gt^2

2=1/2×10t^2

t^2=0.4

t=0.2sec

7.

If object have 0 momentum does it have any kinetic energy? Justify

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\boxed{\boxed{\underline{\huge{\pink{Answer}}}}}

If the object have zero momentum the it doesn,t have any kinetic energy because there is no MOVEMENT of the object becuase the VELOCITY is O ,So the object is not ABLE to ATTAIN kinetic energy due to no movement of the object.

8.

A particle starts with velocity 4 metre per second and accelerates at constant rate of 2 metre per second square the distance travelled by the particle in 4 seconds is

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

nsbsnsbdbjdbddhsjnsjsjsj

9.

A particle travelling along a straight line travels from third of the total distance with velocity v not the remaining part of the distance was covered with velocity v1 for half the time and velocity v2 for the other half of the time find the mean velocity of the point averaged over the whole motion of time

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ANSWER:

with formula

EXPLANATION:

AVERAGE VELOCITY= V1*v2+v3/2

/v1+v2+v3/2

10.

A particle of mass m starting from rest undergoes uniform acceleration

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11.

A particle travels along a straight line covers half of the distance with velocity v

Answer»
12.

A particle moves in x y plane with velocity v=2y+4 . Equation of the path followed by the particle is

Answer»
13.

Can a body have an acceleration with zero velocity

Answer»

ANSWER:

No......

Explanation:

RATE of change of VELOCITY is acceleration and if no change in velocity occur then acceleration REMAINS 0

14.

Why the education is important for society?​

Answer»

Answer:

It is BCZ society BECOME change bcz of education... Education MAKES right CHOICE of people... Education is very important because of change people's thinking to... Understand what's a wrong and what's a right...

Hope it HELPS..

15.

Three forces F vector =( 2i-j+k)N,F2 vector= (i+j+k)N and F3 vector = (-3i+k) acts on a particle at rest then psrticle moves in which axis

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EXPLANATION:

ADD all vectors

I+j+k+2i-j+k-3i+k

= 3k

so it will be on z-axis

16.

Proof of converse of Pythagoras theorem...and provide its statement???

Answer»

\huge\underline\mathscr{Statement}

In a triangle, if the square of one side is equal to the sum of square of other two sides then PROVE that the triangle is right angled triangle.

________________________

\huge\underline\mathscr{Solution}

Given : AC² = AB² + BC²

To prove : ABC is a right angled triangle.

Construction : Draw a right angled triangle PQR such that, ANGLE Q = 90°, AB = PQ, BC = QR.

Proof : In triangle PQR,

Angle Q = 90° ( by construction )

Also,

PR² = PQ² + QR² ( By using Pythagoras theorem )...(1)

But,

AC² = AB² + BC² ( Given )

Also, AB = PQ and BC = QR ( by construction )

Therefore,

AC² = PQ²+ QR²....(2)

From eq (1) and (2),

PR² = AC²

So, PR = AC

Now,

In ∆ABC and ∆PQR,

AB = PQ ( By construction )

BC = QR ( By construction )

AC = PR ( Proved above )

Hence,

∆ABC is congruent to ∆PQR by SSS criteria.

Therefore, Angle B = Angle Q ( By CPCT )

But,

Angle Q = 90° ( By construction )

Therefore,

Angle B = 90°

Thus, ABC is a right angled triangle with Angle B = 90°

____________________

Hence proved!

17.

A stone is dropped from a height h. Its potential energy atfrom a height h. Its potential energy at a particular instant isnine times its kinetic energy.When the velocity of the stone becomes double the velocity at that instantwill be the ratio of its new kinetic energy to new potential energy?​

Answer»

Answer:

2:3

Explanation:

Let the distance through which the stone dropped = d

Now,

it is given that at 'd', potential energy = 9 × KINETIC energy

Potential energy when the stone dropped off to 'd' = mg(h-d)

where, m is the mass of the stone

g is the acceleration due to the gravity

also,

Now gain in kinetic energy while dropped through distance 'd' = loss in potential energy

or

Kinetic energy = mgd

now USING the relation given in the problem

mg(h-d) = 9 × mgd

or

h - d = 9d

or

d = h/10

therefore,

the kinetic energy for the first case = mgd = mg(h/10)

also

Kinetic energy = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = mg(h/10)

where, v is the velocity

and potential energy = 9 × Kinetic energy = 9 × mg(h/10) = (9/10)MGH  .....(1)

now,

for the case 2

velocity of the stone = 2 times the velocity in case 1

or

v' = 2v

thus,

the kinetic energy = \frac{1}{2}mv'^2 = \frac{1}{2}m(2v)^2

or

the kinetic energy = 4\frac{1}{2}mv'^2

or

the kinetic energy = 4×mg(h/10)

thus,

the potential energy at this point = Initial potential energy - Kinetic energy

or

the potential energy at this point = mgh - 4×mg(h/10) = (6/10)mgh  .......(2)

dividing 2 by 1, we have

PE₂/PE₁ = \frac{ (6/10)mgh}{(9/10)mgh}

or

Ratio of NEW potential energy to old = 2:3

18.

Mohith said "H of 2 differs from 2H". justify​

Answer»

Answer:

H of 2 means two ATOMS of HYDROGEN element WHEREAS 2H is two MOLES of Hydrogen

19.

If electricity is bot there then for how many hours foes the inverter worl

Answer»

I think you did some spelling MISTAKES in WRITING QUESTION please POST the question agani please

20.

A particle moves in the xy plane with constant acceleration g in the negative y direction

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Explanation:

the EQN will be y=ax-bx^2 where a and B R POSITIVE constants

21.

A particle is thrown with velocity 20 metre per second calculate its range

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ANSWER:

shgshhshshshshshshs

22.

A particle is projected vertically upwards with velocity u from a point a when it returns to point of projection

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Answer:

EXPLANATION:

H=ut-(1/2)gt^2.

h=80m, g=10m/s^2. Then,

t^2-(2/g)ut+(2/g)h=0. Solving,

t={(2/g)u+_[(4/g^2)u^2–4(2/g)h]^(1/2)}/2

The difference between two roots is 6

[(1/25)u^2–64]^1/2=6. SQUARING

(1/25)u^2–64=36

u^2=2500 or

u=50m/s^2. Then, total HEIGHT,

H=u^2/2g=2500/20=125m

23.

A particle is released from rest from a tower of height 3h the ratio of the intervals of time to cover three equal heights age is

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that

s = ut + (1/2)at2

 

here

u = 0

a = g

 

now for the first case, the TOTAL distance travelled in the 1second

 

s1 = (1/2)gt12

 

similarly the distance travelled after 2 ad 3 seconds respectively

s2 = (1/2).g.(t1 + t2)2

s3 = (1/2).g.(t1 + t2 + t3)2

 

so, the ratio of the height will be

s1 : s2 : s3 = 1 : 2 : 3 =  t12 : (t1 + t2)2 : (t1 + t2 + t3)2

or

 t1 : (t1 + t2) : (t1 + t2 + t3)  = 1 : √2 : √3

 

thus, we GET

(t1 : t2 : t3)  =  1 : (√2 1) : (√3 √2

24.

A particle is moving eastwards with a velocity of 5 metre per second in 10 seconds the velocity changes to 5 metre per second northwards the average acceleration in this time is

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ANSWER:

the AVERAGE ACCELERATION is 5+5\10 that is 1

25.

24 and 25. Question

Answer»

ANSWER:

PATA NAHI SOLVE your ANS yourself

26.

A particle has initial velocity 2i + 3 j and acceleration 0.3 i + 0.2 j the magnitude of velocity after 10 seconds will be

Answer»

Answer:

The magnitude of velocity after 10 seconds is 5\sqrt{2}\ units.

EXPLANATION:

It is given that,

INITIAL velocity of the particle, u = 2 i +3 j

Acceleration of the particle, a=0.3i +0.2 j

Time taken, t = 10 s

We need to FIND the velocity after 10 seconds. Let it is EQUAL to V. Using first equation of motion as :

v=u+at

v=2 i +3 j+(0.3i +0.2 j)10

v=2 i +3 j+(3i +2 j)

v=5i+5j

Magnitude of v, |v|=\sqrt{5^2+5^2} =5\sqrt{2}\ units

5\sqrt{2}\ unitsSo, the magnitude of velocity after 10 seconds is . Hence, this is the required solution.

27.

A partical moving along straight line from a to b for the first 1/4th distance with speed v1tha next half of distance emwith speed 2v1 and the last 1/4th with speed 3v1.Find the average speed

Answer»

ANSWER:

Explanation:

4/VAVG = 1/v1+1/2v1+1/2v1+1/3v1

4/ Vavg = (6+3+3+2)/6v1

4/Vavg = 14/6v1

Vavg = 24v1/14

28.

A partical is coming towards the center of the earth from the outer space .Is the force acting on it remains constant ?If not then why?

Answer»

ANSWER:

yes not

Explanation:

becouse in EARTH .. g os not CONSTANT...

when the objects is MOVE downward

29.

A number of forces acting on a body changes velocity of the body the forces are

Answer»

ANSWER:

Unbalanced forces

Explanation:

The correct answer for the given question is "Unbalanced forces".

When the all the forces on any body are not BALANCED or the net FORCE (sum of all the forces ) is not equal to zero, the body tends to have acceleration and thus, the body CHANGES the speed or VELOCITY.

When the forces are balanced, there will be no change in the velocity.

30.

A vaccum tube extact electons from cathode by what emission

Answer»

ANSWER:

do this QUESTION by yourself

31.

2 identical resistors are first connected in series and then in parallel to a source of supply. Find the ratio of heat produced in two cases

Answer»

Answer:

Ratio, \dfrac{H_s}{H_p}=4

Explanation:

Let the resistance of the identical resistor is R. In series combination, the equivalent resistance is given by :

R_{eq}=R_1+R_2

Here, two resistors are identical

R_{eq}=R+R=2R

In parallel combination, the equivalent resistance is given by :

\dfrac{1}{R_{eq}}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}+\dfrac{1}{R_2}

\dfrac{1}{R_{eq}}=\dfrac{1}{R}+\dfrac{1}{R}

R_{eq}=\dfrac{R}{2}

Heat PRODUCED is given by :

For series combination, H_s=I^2(2R)t....(1)

For parallel combination, H_p=I^2(R/2)t.........(2)

Dividing equation (1) and (2) as :

\dfrac{H_s}{H_p}=4

So, the ratio of heat produced in both CASES is 4 : 1. HENCE, this iss the REQUIRED solution.

32.

State and prove Pythagoras theorem.(converse ).....!!!!!!

Answer»

\huge\underline\mathscr{Statement}

In a triangle, if the SQUARE of ONE side is equal to the sum of square of other two sides then prove that the triangle is right angled triangle.

________________________

\huge\underline\mathscr{Solution}

Given : AC² = AB² + BC²

To prove : ABC is a right angled triangle.

Construction : Draw a right angled triangle PQR such that, angle Q = 90°, AB = PQ, BC = QR.

Proof : In triangle PQR,

Angle Q = 90° ( by construction )

Also,

PR² = PQ² + QR² ( By using Pythagoras theorem )...(1)

But,

AC² = AB² + BC² ( Given )

Also, AB = PQ and BC = QR ( by construction )

Therefore,

AC² = PQ²+ QR²....(2)

From EQ (1) and (2),

PR² = AC²

So, PR = AC

Now,

In ∆ABC and ∆PQR,

AB = PQ ( By construction )

BC = QR ( By construction )

AC = PR ( Proved above )

Hence,

∆ABC is congruent to ∆PQR by SSS criteria.

Therefore, Angle B = Angle Q ( By CPCT )

But,

Angle Q = 90° ( By construction )

Therefore,

Angle B = 90°

Thus, ABC is a right angled triangle with Angle B = 90°

____________________

Hence proved!

33.

1.pressure cannot be measured in(a)Nm-²(b)bar(c)pa(d)kgwt2.The pressure exerted by a liquid of height h is given by(a)h/dg(b)hg(c)hdg(d)h/d

Answer»

PRESSURE cannot be MEASURED in KGWT

34.

A points start from rest and moves along a circular path with a constant tangential acceleration. After one rotation what is the ratio of radial accelaration and tangential acceleration?

Answer»

The tangential acceleration of the PARTICLE is given by:

v²/r

After one rotation, the POINT COMES BACK to its initial position. So, its radial acceleration at that point is zero

THEREFORE, the ratio of the radial acceleration to the tangential acceleration is also zero...

35.

A force of 200N acts on a body of mass 20kg initially rest for 5 secondsDetermine 1) acceleration 2) final velocity attained and 3) distance covered by it​

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:

ACCELERATION =2/root5 m/s2

Final VELOCITY =2root5m/s

Distance COVERED= 5root5meter

36.

The minimum speed for a particle at the lowest point of a vertical circle ofradius R to describe the circle is 'v'. If the radius of the circle is reducedto one-fourth of its value, the corresponding minimum speed will be​

Answer»

Answer:

v₂ =  \frac{1}{2}\times\sqrt{5gR} or v₂ = \frac{v}{2}

EXPLANATION:

The minimum SPEED (v) of a particle at the lowest POINT is given by the formula

v = \sqrt{5gR}

where,

g is the acceleration due to the gravity

R is the radius

Now,

for the first CASE Radius = R

and for the cases 2 Radius = R/4

let the speed for the case 2 be v₂

thus,

v₂ = \sqrt{5g(\frac{R}{4})}

or

v₂ =  \frac{1}{2}\times\sqrt{5gR}

or we can say

v₂ = \frac{v}{2}

hence, the value of the speed for radius R/4 becomes half the value of speed for radius = R

37.

Angular momentum of an electron is 4.47h,this electron present in

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

At this POINT it is desirable to become somewhat explicit about the FUNCTION P(Κ) where now P(Κ)D3 K is the probability that the target nucleus has initial momentum in d3k about K. We choose to DIGRESS and examine the problem this poses for us in some details — both because of its wide-ranging importance to us and because it PROVIDES us with another opportunity to illustrate the application of basic principles to the analysis of real systems…

38.

An example of potential energy is: (a) blowing wind (b) rotating wheels (c) flowing of water (d) water in an over hear tank

Answer»

Answer:

c) flowing of water

Explanation:

potential ENERGY is the amt. of mechanical work OBTAINABLE from a BODY due to change of it's POSITION or shape.

Hope it helps you

39.

An ideal fluid is assumed to be in irrotational flow when all the particles will move in straight line

Answer»

Explanation:

STEADY, inviscid and irrotational: ... Irrotational flow is a flow in which each element of the moving FLUID undergoes no NET rotation with respect to a chosen coordinate AXES from one instant to other. A well-known example of irrotational motion is that of the carriages of the Ferris WHEEL (giant wheel).

40.

An excited h like species when bombarded by photons of wavelength

Answer»

Answer:  1/lemda = R( 1/n1^2 - 1/n2^2)

Explanation:

According to Bohr when an atom makes a transition from higher energy LEVEL to a lower ta a lower energy level it EMITS a PHOTON with energy equal to the energy difference between the initial and final LEVELS. If E1 is the initial energy of the atom before such a transition E1 is its final energy after the transition ,and the photon's energy is hf = hc/lemda , then conservation of energy gives

hf = hc/ lemda = E1 - E2                           (energy of emitted photon)

41.

A motor car complete a journey in 12 hours, the first half at the speed of 22 km/hr. And the second half at the speed of 26km/hr. Find the distance

Answer»

ANSWER:

TOTAL distance = 143 km

pls see the attachment

42.

An athlete cover a certain distance in 30 minutes at the uniform speed of 12km hr. By how much he must increase his speed so as to cover the same distance five minutes early?

Answer»

ANSWER: 60 km/h

.

.v=12 km/h

T= 30 min or 30/60h

Therefore

DISTANCE = 6 km

( as distance = speed x time )

.

Now d = 6km

Time = 5 min or 5/60h

Therefore speed = 72 km/h

.

Speed INCREASED = 72-12 = 60 m/s

43.

A transverse wave which does not require rigid medium

Answer»

Explanation:

So in FACT it just boils down to the fact that transverse-WAVES need a MEDIUM rigid enough to propagate, which LIQUIDS can't provide. Also remember that not all transverse waves require a rigid medium to travel. Transverse waves can also travel along the surface TENSION of the ocean, creating water waves.

44.

Assuming no heat generation within the walls means what

Answer»

ANSWER:

The WALLS are COOL can be the answer.

45.

Ii) If v; = 3i+4j+k and v2 =i-j-î,determine the magnitude of V, +V2.[Ans: 5]​

Answer»

Answer:

5

Explanation:

v1 = 3I + 4J + K

v2 = i - j - k

v1 + v2 = 3i + 4j + k + i - j - k

= 4i + 3j

|v1 + v2| = √(4² + 3²)

= √25

= 5

46.

Value of 1st excitation potential of hydrogen is???​

Answer»

Explanation:

This means to excite hydrogen atom, the energy required to be given to it is E2 – E1 = -3.4 + 13.6 = 10.2 EV. HENCE, 10.2 eV is the FIRST excitation energy of the hydrogen atom.

47.

1. Illustrate with example what changes are caused by a force ? long type​

Answer»
48.

Value of first excitation potential​

Answer»

Answer:

FIRST EXCITATION potential value is

-3.4

But this is with RESPECT to hydrogen.

For any other METAL u can use

\large{\tt 3.4{Z}^{2}}

49.

) The diameter of a sphere is 2.14 cm.Calculate the volume of the sphere to thecorrect number of significant figures.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

PLS SEE the ATTACHMENT

50.

Why camels can walk to the desert sand but horses cannot​

Answer»

CAMELS have MODIFIED padded feet which helps them to stand in the hot SAND while horse don,t.