This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Name the hydrocarbon in which the ratio of atoms of C and H is 4:9 |
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Answer» Any Halobutane Hope it HELPS PLEASE MARK as brainliest Explanation: |
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| 2. |
Benzenediazonium chloride reacts with aniline gives |
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Answer» Phenol reacts with benzenediazonium chloride to give a SOLVENT Yellow 7, a yellow-orange azo compound. The reaction is base-catalysed. The RELATED dye called ANILINE yellow is produced from the reaction of aniline and the diazonium salt. |
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| 3. |
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius r carries a charge q on its surface |
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Answer» What's the QUESTION?? |
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| 4. |
Why dont we take 22.4L in solving the numerical to find volume of 11.2L of O2 |
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Answer» No we TAKE 22.4ltr for solving problems because at STANDARD temperature PRESSURE 1mole =22.4 ltr |
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| 5. |
The equivalent weight of CaCO3 is (molar mass ofCaCO3 = Mg mol-1)(1) M(2) M/4(3) M/3(4) M2 |
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Answer» M/2 Explanation: equivalent WT. = molar mass ÷ N- factor n factor of CaCO3 is 2 molar mass= M so equivalent wt. = M/2 |
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| 6. |
Give 10 ex of exothermic and endothermic change |
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Answer» Examples of exothermic reactions: The burning or combustion of hydrocarbon fuels (see Oil Products) e.g. petrol or candle wax, these are very exothermic reactions. The exothermic burning-combustion of fossil fuels is very important source of energy. methane (natural gas) + oxygen ==> carbon dioxide + water (+ heat energy) CH4 + 2O2 ==> CO2 + 2H2O The burning of magnesium, reaction of magnesium with acids, or the reaction of sodium with water (see Metal Reactivity Series) 2Mg + O2 ==> 2MgO (+ heat energy) Using hydrogen as a fuel in hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells (see Electrochemistry). All these combustion reactions are oxidations. Explosions are caused by VERY fast exothermic reactions producing very fast large expanding volumes of gases. Metal displacement reactions are also exothermic. If you add iron filings to copper SULFATE solution there is quite a TEMPERATURE rise. iron + copper sulfate ===> iron sulfate + copper Fe(s) + CuSO4(aq) ==> FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s) The neutralisation of acids with alkalis (see Acids, Bases and salts) e.g. sodium hydroxide + HYDROCHLORIC acid ==> sodium chloride + water NaOH + HCl ==> NaCl + H2O (+ heat energy) Its the same for the neutralisation reactions between potassium hydroxide and sulfuric and nitric acids etc. Other uses of exothermic reactions: Hand warmers contain chemicals that when mixed together give out heat. Self-heating cans of coffee, soup or hot chocolate have chemicals contained in the base of the container that when mixed generate enough energy to heat the contents of the can. The Thermit reaction between aluminium powder and iron(III) oxide is VERY exothermic and when the mixture is ignited with a lit magnesium 'fuse' it goes off like a firework. aluminium + iron(III) oxide ===> aluminium oxide + iron 2Al + Fe2O3 ===> Al2O3 + 2Fe This is another example of a displacement reaction where a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from one of its compounds. This kind of reaction is used to extract certain metals from their purified ores. Examples Endothermic Reaction Examples When ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is dissolved in water, an endothermic reaction takes place. The salt dissociates into ammonium (NH4+) and chloride (Cl–) ions. The chemical equation can be written as follows: NH4Cl (s) + H2O (l) ⟶ NH4Cl (aq) – Heat Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), an important component in instant cold packs, dissociates into the ammonium cation (NH4+) and the nitrate anion (NO3–) when dissolved in water. These ions go on to form ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) and nitric acid (HNO3) respectively (by reacting with the OH– and H+ ions in water). This reaction is endothermic in nature since it cools the surroundings by absorbing heat from it. The formation of nitric oxide from the reaction between nitrogen and oxygen is endothermic since it involves the absorption of approximately 180.5 kilojoules of heat for every mole of N2 and O2. Other Endothermic Processes The melting of ice to form water. Evaporation of liquid water, forming water vapor. Sublimation of solid CO2 The baking of bread. |
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| 7. |
Calculate energy of photons having wavelength 3000 A° in joules , electron volt and kilojoules/ mol |
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| 8. |
Find number of molecules in 8 gram of hydrogen |
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Answer» 8 is the answer I THINK MARK me BRAINLIEST |
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| 9. |
Atp molecule is structurally similar to amino acid? |
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Answer» i don't KNOW sorry Explanation: jsjjsjdjdjjddj |
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| 10. |
Answer balancing chemical equation al+hcl=alcl3+h2 |
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Answer» Answer: 2Al+6HCl=2AlCl3+3H2 Hope it HELPS PLEASE MARK as brainliest Explanation: |
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| 11. |
An organic compound contains c = 36% , h=6% what is the emperical formula |
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Answer» Answer: CH2 Explanation:
Percentage of carbon==>36 Percentage of hydrogen ==>6 Atomic mass of carbon ===>12 gram per mole. Atomic mass of hydrogen ==>1 gram per mole. Now divide the mass percentage by atomic mass of the element. Carbon ==>36/12=3 Hydrogen ==>6/1=6 To calculate EMPIRICAL formula we should calculate the simplest RATIO . For this divide the equation 1 by the SMALLEST RESULT . Carbon=>3/3=1 Hydrogen ==>6/3=2 The empirical formula is CH2. Please mark it as BRAINLIST. |
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| 12. |
An example of an anionic, non sulfated glycosaminoglycan is chitin |
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Answer» Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides are long unbranched POLYSACCHARIDES consisting of a repeating DISACCHARIDE unit. The repeating unit consists of an amino sugar along with a uronic sugar or galactose. Glycosaminoglycans are highly POLAR and attract WATER. They are THEREFORE useful to the body as a lubricant or as a shock absorber. |
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| 13. |
Which of the following is an exothermic changea) The melting of ice b)freezing of waterc)the vaporisation of waterd)the dissolution of glucose in water |
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Answer» cccccccccccccccccccccccccccc |
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| 14. |
Calculate the number of moles present in 9 g of ethane |
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| 15. |
Zinc Safed hota hai lekin use garam karne par zn Pila Ho Jata Hai Kyon |
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Answer» Answer: vo react HO jata hai air and SURROUNDING atmosphere SE. Explanation: HOPE it will help you |
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| 16. |
an alkali is an important baseued for the laboratory work.name the base and state how it can be preparedfrom common salt?what is this process called? |
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| 17. |
4g of NaOH are dissolved in 250g of water. Calculate molarity of solution. |
Answer» Here is Your ANSWERChack AttechmentHope it Heplfull Answer |
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| 18. |
An electric dipole has a pair of equal but opposite point charges |
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Answer» What's the QUESTION?? |
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| 19. |
An electric dipole is placed in non-uniform electric field. It may experience |
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Answer» Answer: It may EXPERIENCE a torque if the electric dipole is inclined at an ANGLE THETA with respect to the electric field. It will experience a force as the electric field is non uniform. Hope it HELPS please mark as brainliest Explanation: |
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| 20. |
Advantage of three electrode system over two electrode system |
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Answer» Answer: to study the behavior of analyte at the electrode/electrolyte interface we require both potential and current to be MONITORED. Take analyte/electrolyte and put a electrode, and if I WANT to study the behaviour of analyte at this electrode (WE), we need to perturb the SYSTEM, i.e. take away the system from its equilibrium. This can be done by polarizing the electrode either cathodically or anodically by simply applying potential or current to the WE. In order to apply potential, we require some standard/reference electrode, whose potential is almost constant. After the perturbation, we have to record the effect of perturbation, to do this we have to record the current that developed across WE and some other electrode (generally two leads require to complete the current circuit)... FOLLOW meeeeee.... Mark me as BRAINLIEST.... pls I am in want of Brainliest.... |
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| 21. |
2g of NaOH are dissolved to prepare 100CC of solution. Calculate molarity of the solution. |
Answer» Here is Your ANSWERChack AttechmentHope it Heplfull Answer |
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| 23. |
What is the function of trachea?why do its walls not collapse even when there is less air in it? |
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| 24. |
Solve this Numerical........ |
Answer» Here is Your ANSWERChack AttechmentHope it Heplfull Answer |
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| 25. |
Which kind of waste should be thrown in the green and blue bin respectively |
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Answer» Answer:Green- BIODEGRADABLE Blue- Non Biodegradable Explanation: You should throw wet garbage like kitchen waste and other natural waste and anything that gets dissolved in the soil within a short PERIOD of TIME in the green bin and THINGS like plastic and other such stuff in the blue bin as they do not DISSOLVE in soil. Hope u understood :D |
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| 26. |
Uestions1. Convert the followingtemperature to celsius scale:a. 300 Kb. 573 K.2. What is the physical state ofwater at:a. 250ȚCb. 100TC ?For any substance, why does thetemperature remain constantduring the change of state?4. Suggest a method to liquefy |
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Answer» Answer: 1). a) 300-273=27°C b) 573-273=300°C Explanation: 2).100°C is the boiling POINT of water. At 250°C water MAY convert into water VAPOUR.. at water may constant at 100°C because there is no change during transformation of state ..here the heat will USE only for changing the state |
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| 27. |
Mention the nature of toothpaste how do they prevent tooth decay |
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Answer» Answer: Tootpaste are basic in NATURE.....they PREVENT the tooth decay by increasing the ph value of mouth which becomes 5.8 after eating....this MUCH of ph value can SLOWLY led to tooth decay . So, we USE toothpastes to bring that ph value greater than 7 |
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| 28. |
Calculate equivalent mass of H2so4 acid |
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Answer» Equivalent weights may be calculated from molar MASSES if the chemistry of the substance is WELL known: sulfuric acid has a molar mass of 98.078(5) g mol−1, and supplies TWO MOLES of hydrogen ions per mole of sulfuric acid, so its equivalent weight is 98.078(5) g mol−1/2 EQ mol−1 = 49.039(3) g eq−1. |
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| 29. |
Calculate the no. of atomic in 78g of S? |
Answer» Here is Your ANSWERChack AttechmentHope it Heplfull Answer |
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| 30. |
Mole and Gram Atomic Mass???? |
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Answer» Here is Your ANSWER Chack Attechment Hope it Heplfull Answer |
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| 31. |
A-particles of 6 MeV energy is scattered backfrom a silver foil. Calculate the maximumvolume in which the entire charge of the atomis supposed to be concentrated?[Z for silver = 47]A) 3.6 × 10-28 m3 B) 5.97 x 10-42 m3C) 6.55 x 10-71 m3 D)48 x 10-42 m3 |
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| 32. |
Molecular mass (moler mass (m.m) ). |
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Answer» Here is Your ANSWER Chack Attechment Hope it Helpfull Answer |
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| 33. |
in an experiment 4g of M2Ox OXIDE WAS reducatomic mass ed to 2.8% of the metal. if the atomic mass of the metal is 56g/mol , the no. of oxygen atom in the oxide is...? |
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Answer» Answer: 1 Mol M2Ox = (2 X 56 + 16 x) GM Now ,(2 x 56 + 16 x) of oxide = 112 gm METAL 4 gm of oxide = 112 x 4/112 + 16 x gm metal But 112 x 4/112 + 16 x = 2.8(given) :. x = 3 me again |
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| 34. |
What do you observe when few crystal of CU S o4 are heated |
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Answer» it become white Explanation: because copper SULPHATE have water of crystallisation and because of this it GETS its blue colour but when we heat it the water of crystallisation EVAPORATE and it became white or COLOURLESS |
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| 35. |
in the extraction of AL by electrolytic process,the ratio of the electrolytes alumina,cryolite and fluorspar is options are 1:3:1,1:1:3,3:1:1 and 1:2:3 |
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Answer» Hey mate your ANSWER is option A. 1:3:1 Hope it will help you |
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| 36. |
Convert R-X in to ester |
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Answer» R-OH + R-COOH = R- COO-R |
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| 37. |
Which is cis structure and which is trans...how... |
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Answer» The structure of this is of a plant cell which had been PROVED by THE GREAT SCIENTISTS ROBERT HOKE ✌✌✌ |
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| 38. |
Example for metal displacement and non metal displacement reactions |
Answer» Displacement REACTION is a CHEMICAL reaction in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its compound. Both metals and non-metals take part in displacement reactions. Example : Reaction of iron nails with COPPER sulphate solution.HOPE IT HELPS YOU.PLS MARK ME AS THE Brainliest |
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| 39. |
'What's the most painful thing?""Missing someone", one said."Not being able to tell that how much you miss them", I corrected. |
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Answer» Explanation: yes you CORRECT I think you fall in LOVE them you POST such types of questions |
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| 41. |
68. The total spin and magnetic moment for the atom witatomic number 7 are:a. 3, V3 BMb. 11, V8 BMc. 15 V15 BMd. 0,18 BM9The |
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Answer» A correct answer . total SPIN is three for NITROGEN atom while bhor magneton is 3.87 it can be CALCULATED using FORMULA UNDEROOT n(n+2). |
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| 42. |
Who is the highest run scorer in World Cup 2015 |
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Answer» Answer: There have been a total of ONE double century and 33 centuries hit in the World Cup 2015 so far. Martin Guptill of NEW Zealand took over the top spot of HIGHEST run-scorer of 2015 Cricket World Cup as he surpassed Kumar Sangakkara of Sri LANKA total RUNS of 541. |
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| 43. |
Mention the allotropic form of the following metalloid |
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Answer» the AUTOTROPIC from of the FOLLOWING METALLOID is Only ANTIMONY |
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| 44. |
how many molecules of hcl gas will be produced by reacting 112 L of hydrogen at 0°C and 1 atm with 213 g of chlorine |
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Answer» total no of moles of hydrogen will be 112/22.4 that is 5 and total no of moles of chlorine will be 213/70 that is 3.04 moles so limiting reagent will be chlorine and then if 1mole of chlorine is produced then 2 moles of hcl is produced which can be SEEN by BALANCING the reaction so if 3.04 moles of cl Is produced then 6.08 moles of hcl will be produced so no of molecules of hcl will be 6.08Na where Na is the avogadro NUMBER |
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| 45. |
What is mole ? write easy definition |
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Answer» MOLE, ALSO SPELLED mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for MEASURING large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles. |
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| 46. |
How many molecules of HCl gas will be produced by reacting 112 L of hydrogen at 0°C and 1 atm with 213 g of chlorine? |
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| 47. |
What is E1CB reaction .. ?? |
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Answer» ______________________________ The E1cB elimination REACTION is a TYPE of eliminationreaction which occurs under BASIC conditions, where a PARTICULARLY poor leaving group (such as -OH or -OR) and an acidic hydrogen eliminate to form an additional bond. E1cB is a two-step process |
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| 48. |
What is E1CB reaction ?? |
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Answer» Answer E1cB-elimination reaction Add title description The E1cB elimination reaction is a TYPE of elimination reaction which occurs under basic conditions, where the HYDROGEN to be removed is relatively acidic, while the leaving group (such as -OH or -OR) is a relatively poor one. Usually a moderate to strong base is present. E1cB is a two-step process, the first step of which may or may not be reversible. First, a base abstracts the relatively acidic proton to generate a stabilized anion. The lone pair of electrons on the anion then moves to the neighboring atom, thus expelling the leaving group and forming double or triple bond. The name of the mechanism - E1cB - stands for Elimination Unimolecular conjugate Base. Elimination refers to the fact that the mechanism is an elimination reaction and will lose two substituents. Unimolecular refers to the fact that the rate-determining step of this reaction only INVOLVES one molecular entity. Finally, conjugate base refers to the formation of the CARBANION intermediate, which is the conjugate base of the starting material. An example of the E1cB reaction mechanism in the degradation of a hemiacetal under basic conditions. E1cb should be thought of as being on one end of a continuum, which includes the E1 mechanism at the opposite end, and the E2 mechanism in the middle. The E1 mechanism usually has the opposite characteristics: the leaving group is a good one (like -OTs or -Br), while the hydrogen is not particularly acidic and a strong base is absent. Thus, in the E1 mechanism, the leaving group leaves first to generate a carbocation. Due to the PRESENCE of an empty p orbital after departure of the leaving group, the hydrogen on the neighboring carbon becomes much more acidic, allowing it to then be removed by the weak base in the second step. In an E2 reaction, the presence of a strong base and a good leaving group allows proton abstraction by the base and the departure of the leaving group to occur simultaneously, leading to a concerted transition state in a one-step process. please mark as brainliest. .. |
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| 49. |
A gaseousmixture contains N2 and C2 h6 at the total pressure of 5 ATM find out partial pressure of C2 h6 if mole fraction of N2 in the mixture .4 |
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Answer» SOLUTION is in the ATTACHMENT |
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| 50. |
If concentration of co2 in a container is 1.5 mole per litre and find out pressure exerted by it in ATM at 27 degree Celsius |
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Answer» SOLUTION is in the ATTACHMENT |
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