Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In what ways was the rutherfords model of atom different from thomson atomic model

Answer»

Thomson's THEORY contains that atoms has ELECTRONS while Rutherford's theory explain that atoms had NUCLEUS and electrons orbit the nucleus
Here's your Answer
Enjoy!!

2.

Structure and reactions of glucose

Answer»

It is important to note that the linear FORM of glucose MAKES up LESS than 0.02 % of the glucose molecules in a water solution. The rest is ONE of two cyclic forms of glucose that are formed when the hydroxyl group on carbon 5 (C5) bonds to the aldehyde carbon 1 (C1).

3.

H Apne unit in which the calorific value of a fuel is expressed

Answer» UNIT if of calorfic VALUE. KILO joule/kg
4.

Helium is added to the oxygen supply of deep-sea divers because it is

Answer»

To reduce the PROPORTIONS of NITROGEN & oxygen which may CAUSE nitrogen NARCOSIS ; helium is ADDED

5.

What are the relation between matter, element, molecule and atom

Answer»

An ATOM is the SMALLEST constituent unit of matter. Every atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons which revolves around it continuously. 

An element is a chemical substance consisting of atoms having the same number of PROTONS in their nuclei. So, it is pure as made up only of the same types of atoms. 
For EXAMPLE: Hydrogen element is made up of two hydrogen atoms. There are currently 118 elements exist of which 94 are found in nature while 24 are synthetic.

A group of two or more atoms are COMBINED by chemical bonds to form molecule. They are electrically neutral i.e. neither positively nor negatively charged. They may be made up of same atoms or different atoms. 

When two or more elements combined by chemical bonds form a chemicalcompound. For example: Two atoms of hydrogen are combined with single atom of Oxygen to form water.

MARK BRAINLIEST....

6.

In the reaction 2so2+02---2so3. H =-42kcal; the forward reaction will be favouredby

Answer»

.................................................................

7.

o,m.p-dichlorobenzenes(Increasing order of melting points).I guess para has higest.plzz conform it...

Answer»

P-dichlorobenzene has highest melting POINT DUE to its symmetry and structure which is followed by ortho and then meta.
Simply Para > Ortho > Meta
And the interesting thing is melting point is DIRECTLY proportional to symmetry of COMPOUND. Therefore symmetry of compound goes in same MANNER as melting point.

8.

Which is the correct unit for measuring nuclear radiia. Micron b.Angstromc.Millimeterd. Fermi

Answer» \large{\mathfrak{Answer -}}

OPTION D is CORRECT.

\textbf{\underline{Fermi is the correct unit for measuring nuclear radii.}}

9.

give reasons paper by itself catches fire easily whereas a piece of paper wrapped around an aluminium pipe does not

Answer»

Hey MATE here is your answer...
Because IGNITION temperature of PAPER LESS.

10.

Meena wants to deposit silver on iron spoon. She took Silver Nitrate in a solution and set up a circuit for electroplating .Which terminal the spoon should be connected to ?What material she should take for the other electrode ?

Answer»

The process that Meena wants to setup is Electro plating .

So needs to follow the following precautions if silver is to be deposited on iron SPOON:

1.  The metal object on which electroplating is to be done should be CONNECTED at cathode [ negative electrode] ---- so spoon at cathode

2. The metal whose LAYER is to be deposited should be connected to positive terminal [ anode] --- so silver metal electrode at anode.

3.A water soluble salt of metal to be deposited is TAKEN at ELECTROLYTE ----so silver nitrate solution is taken as electrolyte.



11.

Some commonly used natural indicators to identify acids and bases are

Answer»

RED CABBAGE LEAVES,TURMERIC,ETC


12.

Solution of 25 litres contain 20% sugar, if 10 litres of thesolution is evaporated, find the percentage of sugar in the final solution?

Answer»

80 percent of water after the the avparate is the SUGUR AMOUNT is the 20 because IS10 perscent

13.

Solid phosphorus pentachloride behaves as an ionic compund why

Answer» BECOUSE in SOLID STATE it CONVERTS into PCL4 + and PCl6-
14.

Na2so4 + bacl2 = baso4 + 2nacl what is the name of the equation

Answer»

DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION.


15.

Electron transfer method of formation of NaCl

Answer»

The sodium (Na) ATOM transfers oneelectron to the chlorine (CL) atom, in order to attain COMPLETE octet . With the transfer of the electron, HOWEVER, they BECOME electrically charged, and combine into salts through theformation of ionic bonds.

if you are satisfied mark me as a brainliest

16.

Explain the formation of NaCl

Answer»

Hola^_^

your answer is - - - - -

NaCl is the chemical FORMULA for sodiun chloride or common salt. NA is sodium and Cl is chlorine. .it is REPRESENTING a 1:1 of sodium and chlorine ions..

HOPE it helps :) :)

be BRAINLY

17.

Microorganism used in commercial production of acetic acid

Answer»

To INCREASE the PRODUCTIVITY of PRODUCTS



18.

Write the molecular formula following combination of ions(a)AI^3+ and SO42-(b)Mg^2+ and CI^ -(c)H+ and PO4^3-

Answer»

A)AL2(SO4)3
b)MgCl2
c)H3PO4
hope it will HELP you

19.

How to be perfect at hydrogen

Answer»

Perfect Fuel

How Can Hydrogen Help?

To eliminate the human contribution to both the greenhouse effect and urban pollution we need a new clean energy based on renewable sources. To accomplish this, we need a new fuel and new ways of using it. Over the last 150 years, the trend in energy use has been toward reducing carbon consumption and increased use of hydrogen. Each dominant fuel, from wood to coal to oil and, perhaps, to natural gas, has contained more and more hydrogen and less and less carbon. Each successive fuel has been cleaner and more powerful.

The better environmental efficiency of our fuels has, however, been completely offset by the growth in energy consumption worldwide, which can only accelerate as the standard of living increases in the emerging economies of China, India and others.

This clean energy can be found by following the trend to its natural limit and using pure hydrogen, a fuel with zero carbon content. Regardless of how much we use it, hydrogen will not produce the pollutants that have progressively degraded our environment in the past. Hydrogen has many potential energy uses, including powering non-polluting vehicles, heating homes and OFFICES, and fueling aircraft. City buses, automobiles and mining equipment are some proposed mobile applications that have progressed to demonstration. Home generators and large electrical generating systems represent emerging stationary applications.

In short, hydrogen has many applications and advantages. However, widespread use will require new ways to distribute hydrogen from the producer to the end user, fueling stations and many other new technologies, concepts and support facilities.

The Perfect Fuel?

Except for COST, hydrogen seems like a perfect fuel. The by-products of hydrogen combustion are electricity, water and heat. Although its low density makes efficient storage difficult, hydrogen has the largest energy of combustion per unit of mass. Energy conversion devices using hydrogen are highly efficient and produce very little or no harmful emissions.

As an energy carrier, hydrogen can be produced safely and ABUNDANTLY from diverse renewable resources such as hydroelectricity, in addition to solar and wind power. Since many of these are domestic sources, hydrogen can help decrease the dependence of nations on others for fuels, eliminating the political polarizations that arise from cartel pricing, conflicting ideological and economic policies and international hostilities. For the same reasons, hydrogen can join electricity as the FOUNDATION for a globally SUSTAINABLE energy system using renewable energy.

Combustion of hydrogen in internal combustion engines causes the formation of nitrogen oxides, which are produced at temperatures above 1300ºC. However the PEM fuel cell, which operates at much lower temperatures, does not produce nitrogen oxides and constitutes a perfectly clean energy conversion device. As far as the fossil fuels we use today are concerned, their reserves are finite and will run out one day. New ones may be found, but they will be more difficult to extract, driving their cost upwards. Furthermore, this finite supply of hydrocarbons is crucial to our economy as lubricants and synthetic materials, among others.

Why burn such useful chemicals? The negative environmental impact of hydrocarbon fuels has lead California to decree that by 2003, zero-emission vehicles (ZEV) must number 10% of an automaker's total vehicle sales. State regulations became the incentive that has lead to remarkably innovative vehicle technologies, the most promising of which is the hydrogen fuel-cell car.

20.

Which gas absorbed strong by charcoal CO, NH3, NCl3, H2

Answer» AMMONIA (NH3) GAS absorbed by CHARCOAL. I HOPE it can HELP you
21.

The reaction of iron with copper sulphate solution is.......................................reaction

Answer»

The REACTION of iron with copper sulphate SOLUTION is displacement reaction.
.
.
Because in this reaction iron displaces copper from it's salt solution and iron sulphate and copper are the PRODUCTS we get.

22.

What is strucrure of sulphide ion according to hyberdisation?

Answer»

The STRUCTURE of SULPHIDE ION according to hybridation is linear

23.

Hydrogen has the highest calorific value and also does not cause pollution.Why do we not use it as a domestic fuel

Answer» BECOZ HYDROGEN air MIXTURE is HIGHLY explosive in nature...
24.

What is the atomic number of zinc

Answer» ATOMIC NUMBER of ZINC(ZN) Is 30
25.

What is the atomic number of copper

Answer»

HII

GOOD AFTERNOON

ATOMIC NUMBER OF COPPER IS 29

26.

Hints of oxidising ent and how to use

Answer»

An oxidizing agent is a SUBSTANCE that has ability to OXIDIZE other substances.In other words we can SAY that to cause them to lose ELECTRONS.

27.

How many moles will in 20gram of sodium carbonate

Answer»

Here’s my answer
Hope it HELPS!

If it did HELP, PLEASE MARK my answer as brainliest

28.

Arrangethe elements b,al,mg,k in the increasing order of metallic character

Answer»

The INCREASING order is k ,MG,AL,B

29.

What is the molecular formula of alum

Answer»

I HOPE is will HELP you

30.

How to calculate solute free gas flow rate from given flow rate?

Answer»

to generate two gas flows with different FLOW RATES from compressed nitrogen by CONTROLLING nitrogen flow's pressure. For one flow, I can measure the flow rate, but another one has much higher flow rate which is out of range of flow meter. Is there anyway that I calculate the SECOND flow's flow rate from pressure? The pressure of two flows are separately controlled.

Flow Meter

31.

What mass of Oxygen (O2) gas will react with 24 g of magnesium(Mg) to produce magnesium oxide(MgO)?

Answer»

Formula MASS of magnesium oxide is 40 (24 + 16). This 24 is the mass of magnesium and 16 is the mass of OXYGEN. So MgO is just the sum of mass of magnesium and oxygen.
We are told that 24 g of Mg produces 40 g of MgO when it reacts with 16 g of oxygen.
I HOPE It Helped Uh.... ☺✌

32.

How are xenon trioxide and xenon oxygen pentafluoride are prepared?

Answer»

At temperatures above −35.9 °C, xenon tetroxide is very prone to explosion, decomposing into xenon gas and oxygen with ΔH = −643 kJ/mol:

XeO4 → Xe + 2 O2

Xenon tetroxide dissolves in water to formperxenic ACID and in alkalis to form perxenatesalts:

XeO4 + 2 H2O → H4XeO6XeO4 + 4 NaOH → Na4XeO6 + 2 H2O

Xenon tetroxide can also react with xenon hexafluoride to give xenon oxyfluorides:

XeO4 + XeF6 → XeOF4 + XeO3F2XeO4 + 2XeF6 → XeO2F4 + XeOF4

Xenon tetroxide is a chemical compound ofxenon and oxygen with molecular formula XeO4, remarkable for being a relatively stablecompound of a noble gas. It is a yellowcrystalline solid that is stable below −35.9 °C; above that temperature it is very prone to exploding and decomposing into ELEMENTAL xenon and oxygen (O2).[4][5]

All eight VALENCE electrons of xenon are involved in the bonds with the oxygen, and the oxidation STATE of the xenon atom is +8. Oxygen is the only element that can bring xenon up to its highest oxidation state; evenfluorine can only give XeF6 (+6). Two other short-lived xenon compounds with an oxidation state of +8, XeO3F2 and XeO2F4, are accessible by the reaction of xenon tetroxide with xenon hexafluoride. XeO3F2 and XeO2F4can be detected with mass spectrometry. Theperxenates are also compounds where xenon has the +8 oxidation state.

33.

Prosegure form activity

Answer»

Did you MEAN proseguere FORM ACTIVITY

34.

Describe the basic difference between sigma-bond and pi-bond for those formational orbital.

Answer» PI BOND is FORMED when axis overlap and SIGMA bond is formed when LATERAL overlap
35.

Hydrocarbonscompounds of carbon and hydrogen. classification of hydrocarbons: alkane open chain saturated hydrocarbon with general formula (cnh2n+2). all the c atoms are single bonded i.E.

Answer» COMPOUND of CARBON and HYDROGEN
36.

Why is radioactive iodine contraidicated in thyrois opthalmopathy

Answer»

In certain cases (eg, in pregnant patients with severehyperthyroidism), THYROIDECTOMY MAY be INDICATED becauseradioactive iodine and antithyroid MEDICATIONS may becontraindicated. It generally is reserved for patients with large GOITERS with or without compressive symptoms.

37.

which of the following is a isotope of hydrogen..a.. protium..b.. deuterium..c.. tritium..d.. all of these

Answer»

It's d All the above HOPE it will HELP you

38.

Zero order reaction must be a multistep reaction .

Answer» PLZZ MARK as BRAINLIST
39.

How many enantiomer pairs are obtained by monochlorination of 2, 3-dimethylbutane?

Answer»

Enantiomers are CHIRAL MOLECULES that are mirror images of one another. Furthermore, the molecules are non-superimposable on one another. This MEANS that the molecules cannot be placed on TOP of one another and givethe same molecule. Chiral molecules with one or more STEREOCENTERS can beenantiomers.

40.

Give examples of exothermic reactions i.E. Heat evolved in reaction between a solid & a liquid

Answer»

1 BURNING of wood , coal etc
2 reaction with CALCIUM CARBONATE and WATER after passing co2 in it

41.

3. Write the electronic configuration of N and P. Which one of these will be more electronegative and why?

Answer»

N=2,5
P=2,8,6
The most electronegative will P as it will have LESS positive charge than NITROGEN..
Plzz mark it as brainliest..

42.

How to determine the acidic strength of an organic compounds?

Answer»

Acidic STRENGTH of organic compounds MADE by the pH of organic COMPOUND

43.

A particle absorbs a photon of 300nm and remits the energy jn the form of 2 photons if the Wavelength of one photon is 700nm then what will be the Wavelength of another photon

Answer» HEYA MATE


The ANSWER of ur QUESTION is in pic
44.

Arrange the elements of 2nd period in order of increasing electronegativity?

Answer»

In group ELECTRONEGATIVITY DECREASE due to increase ENERGY levels
in period electronegativity increase due to GREATER charge
Na

45.

Attraction between gas particles decreases molar volume of real gas

Answer»

?.?...............?................................................

46.

Calculate the no. of atoms in 23 gm of sodium?

Answer» \huge\mathfrak{Solution :}

GIVEN Mass of Sodium (Na) = 23 G

Molar Mass of Sodium (Na) = 23 g

\textbf{No. of <klux>MOLES</klux> = Given mass / Molar}
\textbf{mass}

•°•

No. of moles of Sodium = 23 / 23 = 1 mole

As we know,

1 mole of any substance contains =>

6.022 \times {10}^{23} Atoms / MOLECULES / ions.

\textbf{Hence,}

23 g of Sodium contains 6.022 \times {10}^{23}
Atoms.

\huge\mathbb{Hope \ this \ helps.}
47.

What is the Hybridization of ClF3 molecule ? Explain.

Answer»

It's hybdrisation is sp³d...... bcoz the CENTRAL atom I,Cl has 4 lone PAIRS for which it requires 2 hybrid orbitals and to form 3 bonds with 3 atom of F it requires 3 more hybrid orbitals.... so total no. of hybrid orbitals =5......
HOPE it helps

48.

The non-metal which is ligued in nature is

Answer»

If its LIQUID other than ligued than its BROMINE
✌✌✌

49.

A gas which gives dense white fumes with chlorine and its aqueous solution gives a blue colour with copper (2) hydroxide

Answer»

Ammonia gas gives dense WHITE fumes with chlorine due to the formation of ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide reacts with COPPER hydroxide to GIVE tetrammine copper hydroxide which is deep blue in colour
NH3+H2O=NH4OH
CU (OH) 2+4NH4OH= [Cu (NH3) 4] (OH) 2+4H2O

50.

Show with an example the difference between empirical &molecular formula. How are the two related ?

Answer» MOLECULAR formula says how many atoms of each element are in a compound. While empirical formula are the simplest or most reduced ratio of ELEMENTS in a compound.
The empirical formula contains the SMALLEST possible WHOLE no. s that describe the atomic ratio. Molecular formula is the actual formula of a compound.
For example:
Molecular formula for GLUCOSE is C6H12O6. Here the actual no. of atoms of each elements are written.
While the empirical formula would be (C6H12O6)/2 which gives C3H6O3 which on further simplification gives CH2O.
Molecular formula is based off empirical formula. Its calculated through this method: -
((molecular mass of compound/ empirical mass of compound)) *empirical formula.
So, going back to our glucose example, if the empirical formula is CH2O.. and the molecular mass of glucose is 6 times that of methanal, then we can multiply the no. of each atom in methanal to get glucose.
I Hope This Helped Uh... ☺❤✌