Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The ratio of the ionization enthalpy of hydrogen and beryllium three positive is

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

The energy of a one electron atom or ion in a given quantum state is (to a first approximation) PROPORTIONAL to the SQUARE of the nuclear CHARGE, Z^2. The ionization energy is also proportional to Z^2, since that is the DIFFERENCE between the ground state of the atom/ion and the energy of the separated ion plus electron.

The charge of Be^(4+) is four times that of H^+, so the ionization energy of Be^(3+) is 4^2 or 16 times that of H.

2.

The radius of an atomic nucleus is generally expressed in units of

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Answer:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region CONSISTING of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden GOLD foil experiment. ... Protons and neutrons are bound together to FORM a nucleus by the nuclear force.

3.

10 identical wires having 1 ohm resistance are joinrd in parallel

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Answer:

R will be 1/ten OHMS

because RECIPROCAL of 1 is 1

and 1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1

=10

reci of this is 1/10

or 0.1 ohms answer

4.

What is the MO configuration of Ne2, N2, N2+, N2-

Answer»

Answer:

the point charges -2-2can + q are put on the vertices of an EQUILATERAL triangle of side a find the work DONE by the same explanation

5.

Sodium chloride is a compound of two elements.Identify them and give its chemical formula

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Answer: SODIUM(NA) and Chlorine(CL)

Explanation:The COMPOUND is NaCl.

Hope it HELPS!!!

6.

The probability of finding an electron residing in 3dz2 or ital is

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EXPLANATION:

HEY MATE

It's ANS is 0 in my opinion

7.

An electron in H atom is moving with a kinetic energy of 5.45 into 10 raise to minus 19 J . What will be energy level of this electron

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Answer:

2

Explanation:

HOPE this HELPS

8.

Give a point of difference between electrolytic reduction and reduction with carbon give one example of each

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ANSWER:

Electrolytic reduction is reduction of metals of metals using ELECTROLYSIS

Eg:- In metallurgy and Electroplating

Reduction with C is the process of reducing substances by passing C in amorphous FORM through substances that are to be reduced

Eg:- WOOD Charcoal, COKE, and other amorphous carbon are used to reduce metals

9.

For which transition im h-atom the amount of energy released will be maximum

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ANSWER:

For which transition IM h-atom the AMOUNT of energy RELEASED will be maximum

10.

you want to wear your favourite shirt to a party but it is still wet after wash what steps would you take to try it​

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ANSWER:

we will PUT it in WASHING MACHINE for DRYING

11.

in case of bond bond formation in acetylene molecule ( a.) How many covalent bonds are formed (B.) state the number of sigma and pi bonds ( C. )name the type of hybridization​

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Answer:

There are THREE covalent bonds one SIGMA and two PI and SP hybridization

12.

Examples of teriatomic​

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Answer:

hello MATE ♥️

Explanation:

The term “triatomic” merely means that the molecule contains a total of THREE atoms. These can be the same or different; just a total of 3. Examples would include ozone (O3), carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and HYDROGEN cyanide (HCN).

hope it helps

13.

What is the IUPAC name of all of above....?​

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Answer:

In chemical nomenclature, the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is a systematic METHOD of naming organic chemical compounds as recommended[1] by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). It is published in the Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry (informally called the Blue Book). Ideally, every possible organic COMPOUND should have a name from which an unambiguous structural formula can be created. There is also an IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry.

To avoid long and tedious names in NORMAL communication, the official IUPAC naming recommendations are not always followed in practice, except when it is necessary to give an unambiguous and absolute definition to a compound. IUPAC names can sometimes be simpler than older names, as with ethanol, instead of ethyl alcohol. For relatively simple molecules they can be more easily understood than non-systematic names, which must be LEARNT or looked up. However, the common or trivial name is often SUBSTANTIALLY shorter and clearer, and so preferred. These non-systematic names are often derived from an original so

14.

Need of hybridization​

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Answer:

In Animal hybridization , The CROSS between TWO ANIMALS takes place to PROVIDE Hybrid Animal

15.

Silver metal does not combine easily with oxygen but silver jewellery tarnishes after some time

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Answer:

Here's your answer bro!!!!

Silver combines with HYDROGEN SULPHIDE to FORM BLACK silver sulphide.

16.

How will separate the component of the air

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ANSWER:

YOU WILL SEPARATE COMPONENT OF AIR BY USING LIQUIFICATION

EXPLANATION:

17.

Periodic table chemical element impact on human welfare​

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Answer:

Oxygen for EXAMPLE as an element on the periodic table is USED by mankind in various spheres of life INCLUDING hospitals on patients who have BREATHING problems. Nitrogen element has impacted GREATLY in the chemical industry. It is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, dyes and explosives.

18.

Hyy mates.......plzzz define...cogulation and centrification.......plzzzzz help.....cherry sekhon.....​

Answer»

Hey mate!!....Here's your answer....:

COAGULATION: The action or process of a liquid, especially blood, changing to a solid or semi-solid state.

Centrifugation: Centrifugation is a TECHNIQUE which involves the application of centrifugal FORCE to separate particles from a solution ACCORDING to their size, shape, density, viscosity of the medium and rotor speed.

Hope it helps you...

Mark my answer as the BRAINLIEST....

19.

11. When baking soda is mixed with vinegar, bubbles are formed with evolution of a gas.a. Name the gas and how will you test for it?b. What type of change is it and define the change?c. Write a word equation for the above mention reaction?please tell the answer quickly I will mark you as BRAINLIST ​

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ANSWER:

co2gas

by passing through the LIME water

if it change into milky WHITE

then it confirms that it is co2gas

20.

How will you convert carbon monoxide to formic acid

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ANSWER:

The highest conversion of CO2 (14.63%) and selectivity/yield of HCOOH (87.75/12.84%) were gained USING Cu/CuCr2O4 catalysts calcined at 300 °C, since they have the most rich and most STRONGLY basic/acidic SITES required for conversion of CO2 into HCOOH

Explanation:

make me as BRAINALIEST

21.

Procedure of prepare 250 ml standard solution of m 50 oxalic acid

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WEIGH 1.260 g of oxalic acid crystals and dissove them in water to prepare 500 ml of M/50 oxalic acid solution using a 500 ml measuring flask. RINSE the PIPETTE with the M/50 oxalic acid solution and pipette out 20 ml of it in a washed titration flask. Rinse and FILL the burette with M/100 KMnO4 solution.

22.

Formal charge of NH3​

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Answer:

The hydrogen atoms in ammonia have the same NUMBER of ELECTRONS as neutral hydrogen atoms, and so their formal charge is also zero. Adding together the formal charges should give us the overall charge on the molecule or ion. In this example, the NITROGEN and each hydrogen has a formal charge of zero.

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23.

How does antacid tablet helpful in indigestion .justify.​

Answer»

Antacids neutralize (reduce) EXCESS stomach acid to relieve heartburn, sour stomach, acid indigestion, and stomach upset. They can ALSO be used to relieve the pain of stomach and duodenal ulcers. Some antacids contain SIMETHICONE, which REDUCES GAS.

24.

Study of.. 1. The effect of concentration on the rate of reaction between sodium thio-sulhate and hydrochoric acid.​

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ANSWER:

The effect of concentration of the reactant on the rate of a reaction can be studied easily by the reaction between SODIUM thiosulphate and hydrochloric ACID. ... However, as the reaction proceeds, sulphur precipitates that make the solution more opaque and eventually the mark GETS COMPLETELY masked.

25.

What is the difference between substance and element? ​

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. The DIFFERENCE between elements and particles is that a particle is TYPICALLY a package of MASS and is WAY to small to be considered a element. The difference between substance and element is a substance is a form of MATTER that takes up space and an element is a pure substance that can NOT be broken down.

26.

On desolving detergent in water does the surface tension decrease?

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Answer:

By attempting to move away from the water molecules, the hydrophobic ends of the detergent molecules PUSH up to the surface. This weakens the hydrogen BONDS holding the water molecules TOGETHER at the surface. The result is a BREAK in the surface TENSION of the water

Explanation:

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27.

Natural rubber protein nucleic acid starch cellulose. Classify them as animal and plant source

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ANSWER:

  • NATURAL RUBBER IS A PLANT RESOURCE.
  • PROTEIN IS BOTH PLANTS AND ANIMAL SOURCE.
  • NUCLEUS ACID IS A PLANT SOURCE
28.

One fourth of the initial mole of air is expelled if air present in the open vessel is heated from 27 degree celsius to 127 degree celsius

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ANSWER:

Then, the mole of AIR PRESENT in the OPEN vessel is heat 27°C to 120° c.

29.

Name three substances which can change to liquid when they are heated

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ANSWER:

the three substances are...

1. Ice

2. METAL

3. GHEE

hope it helps you...

30.

Once you leave iron in open air, a film of stubborn brownish substance is formed on its surface. What is it called?

Answer»

Answer:

The layer is CALLED Rust

Explanation:

Hydrated IRON(lll) oxide.

Fe2O3.nH2O

Hope this helps

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31.

Name a liquid which is good conductor of electricity but it does not undergo electrolysis on passing electric current

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EXPLANATION:

Mercury is a liquid which does not undergo for electrolysis .

I HOPE U understand .....

32.

Name two metals that vigrously react with cold water.Write any 3 observations

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Answer:

TWO METALS that react vigorously with cold water are are sodium and potassium

Explanation:

sodium sodium and potassium are are elements of group 1 which have there one valence electron in the outermost shell which could be released easily

hence they take part in reaction very very fastly in comparison to other metals even with cold water they react vigorously

in fact all the group 1 metals react vigorously with cold water because they all have one valence electron in the outermost shell

but AMONG the group when metals the most reactive is francium which is a radioactive alkali metal WHOSE lifespan is is 20 minutes.

when such metals are dropped into the water then hydrogen gas evolves up with hissing sound. the temperature of the container in which the reaction is is taking place becomes very hot. sometimes if the relative quantity of metal ADDED to the water is is more than a mini explosion could take place.

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33.

Name the gases and their percentage which are involved in global warming

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Answer:

Greenhouse gases include water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, NITROUS oxide, and ozone. The MAJOR greenhouse gases are water vapor, which causes about 36-70% of the greenhouse effect on EARTH (not including clouds); carbon dioxide, which causes 9-26%; methane, which causes 4-9%, and ozone, which causes 3-7%.

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34.

Name a sodium compound which is used in soda water fire extinguisher

Answer»

When a sodium compound X which is ALSO used in soda-acid fire extinguisher is heated gives a sodium compound Y along with water and carbondioxide. Y on crytallisation FORMS a compound Z. the compound X is NAHCO3 (sodium bicarbonate OR sodium hydrogen carbonate). the compound Y is NA2CO3(sodium carbonate).

35.

Explaim variation in maximum wavelength in methyl bromide,methyl chloride,methyl iodide

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Answer:

Explanation:

Acidic radical are anions which are negatively CHARGED. ... The ION formed after removal of Hydrogen ion (H+⁺ ion) from an ACID is called acid radical. Ex: When HCl LOSES H⁺ ion, it FORMS Cl-⁻ which is an acid radical. The ion formed after removal of hydroxide ions (OH-⁻ ions) from a base is called basic radical.

36.

Explain why phosphorus chloride exist but nitrogen chloride does not

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Answer:

nitrogen acts as INERT element by making TRIPLE BOND (n triple bond n) MOLECULES and it is very difficult to BREAK their bond and make other compounds as other elements do.

37.

Explain what is observed when 1)an electrolyte kcl is added to hydrated ferric oxide solution

Answer»

Answer:

KCL BREAKS down into potassium CATION and CHLORINE ANION

38.

Exothermic and endothermic reaction difference between any 5 points

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Explanation:

EXOTHERMIC reaction

1.heat is evolved or released

2.ENTHALPY change is NEGATIVE

3. summation of enthalpy of product less than summation of enthalpy of reactants.

Endothermic reaction

1.heat is absorbed

2.enthalpy change is positive

summation of enthalpy of product is HIGHER than summation of enthalpy of reactants.

39.

Exotheric and endndo thermic reaction difference between any 5 points

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Answer:

the difference between exothermic and endothermic REACTIONS are GIVEN below:-

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions

  1. the reaction involves release of energy in form of heat.
  2. Sach reaction increases the temperature around themselves where they are reacting.
  3. such reactions are vigorous and spontaneous.
  4. the the energy released can be in form of heat, light, or radiation.
  5. such reactions are carried out by more electronegative elements and compounds.

Endothermic reactions

  1. the reaction involves absorption of energy in form of heat
  2. search reactions decrease the temperature around themselves where they TAKE place
  3. such reactions are relatively slower than exothermic reactions
  4. in this reaction energy is observed but not released and the temperature DECREASES around them.
  5. such reactions are carried out by random elements and compounds.

random in the sense that the elements which carry such reaction are not specified for specific

40.

Distinguish between the following terms:Substance Element

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Explanation:

An ELEMENT is a PURE form of substance which cannot be broken into SMALLER pieces.

A substance is a particular kind of MATTER with uniform properties

41.

Molecular orbital theory is preferred over valence bond theory as it can explain

Answer»

Explanation:

Answer:

The electronic configuration of BERYLLIUM is 1s2 2s2.

From the electronic configuration it is clear that there is no singly filled atomic orbital PRESENT in beryllium.

Without the HALF filled orbital,the overlapping is not POSSIBLE ,therefore Be2 molecule does not exist

42.

20 ml of 4.5 molar hcl and 30 ml of 4.3 molar hcl nomic side what is the molarity of resulting solution

Answer»

Answer:

4.38

Explanation:

M1V1 PLUS M2 V2 equal to MOLARITY total into V1 Plus V2

20 into 4.5 + 30into 4.3 DIVIDED by 50 is equal to4.38

43.

Molecular orbital structure of furan and aeromatic characteristic

Answer»

Answer:

Addition REACTIONS INVOLVING alkenes and alkynes include HYDROGENATION, halogenation, and hydrohalogenation.

44.

2 moles each of liquid a and b ate dissolved to form an ideal somution. What will be the mole fraction of b in vapoir state

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ANSWER:

We know that, mole fraction can be calculated USING the following formula:

P_{<klux>B</klux>} =P_{T} *X_{B}

Here P_{B} is partial pressure of B=100 mm Hg as in the vapor phase the partial pressure of B will be EQUAL to its vapor pressure in pure state.

And P_{T}=(100+200)mm of Hg

so we get

X_{B} =P_{B} /P_{T}

=200/300

=2/3

45.

Electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 242nm is just sufficient to ionise na atom.The ionisation energy of na in kj mol-1

Answer»

Answer:

8.21*10^{-19}kJ

Explanation:

the given wavelength of an electromagnetic radiation is= 242nm= 242*10^{-9}m

the energy ASSOCIATED with this wavelength can be calculated by the formula

E=hc//\

here E stands for energy

h stands for Plank's constant whose value is 6.626*10^{-34} Js

c is the speed of light whic is equal to 3*10^{8}m/s

/\ stands for the  wavelength

so

E=6.626*10^{-34} * 3*10^{8} / 242*10^{-9} = 8.21 * 10^{-19}kJ

since it is the minimum energy required to remove VALENCE ELECTION from Na...it is the I.E. of Na

8.21 * 10^{-19}kJSo I.E. energy of Na is

46.

Meaning of the d orbitals of the transition elements project to the perifery of an atom

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

The s and the p-orbitals in an atom are present deep inside an atom, close to the nucleus. On the other hand, the d orbitals are at larger distance from the nucleus and are present at the BOUNDARY or the outer SURFACE of the atom. Hence, the electrons in the s and p orbitals are EMBEDDED inside the atom, because of which they are not much affected by the surrounding environment.  

On the other hand, the electrons in the d-orbitals are present closer to the boundary of the atom. As a result, the INTERACTION between these electrons and surrounding atoms or molecules is more. So these electrons affect the surrounding environment, and are ALSO affected by the surrounding environment.

47.

Difference between thermal dissociation and thermal decomposition

Answer»

Thermal Decomposition...**":;

..

Thermal decomposition is a form of chemical decomposition CAUSED by HEAT. It is also known as thermolysis. The temperature at which the decomposition initiates is known as decomposition temperature. It is a multi-step process.

Decomposition involves the breakdown of chemical bonds. In order to break a chemical bond, energy should be given from outside. Therefore, a thermal decomposition is usually an endothermic reaction.The most common example for substances that undergo thermal decomposition is TRANSITION metal carbonates.

Example of Thermal Decomposition..**";:

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) decomposes into calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) when heat is provided.

CaCO3(s)→CaO(s) + CO2(g)

......,.........,.................................................

THERMAL DISSOCIATION..**";:'

Thermal dissociation is the ionization of a substance using heat. The substance is separated into cationic and anionic counterparts. It is a single step process that includes the split of a substance into TWO parts. This reaction is usually a reversible process and one chemical bond is broken.

The original COMPOUND can be obtained by cooling the reaction mixture since the process is reversible.

Example...

CH3Br → CH3++ Br–

CH3-CH3 →CH3+ + CH3–

..

...HOPE..IT...MAYY..HELPFULL...FOR..U..**"#:;!

48.

Distinguish between primary secondary and tertiary alcohol by lucas reagent

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ANSWER:

The test is based upon the difference in reactivity of primary, secondary and tertiary ALCOHOLS with hydrochloric acid. This test consists of treating an alcohol with Lucas reagent, an equimolar mixture of conc. ... (iii) Primary alcohols do not REACT with Lucas reagent at room temperature and hence no turbidity is formed.

49.

1kg of naoh is added to 10 ml of 0.1 nvhcl the resulting solution will

Answer»

Answer:

Resulting solution is basic in nature.

The millimoles of HCl is 1 and the millimoles of the NAOH is 25,000.

Means the REACTION is taking PLACE 1:1 hence 24999 milli MOLES are left of NaOH means the resulting solution is basic.

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50.

It is necessary to carbon monoxide when ammonia is prepared by haber process

Answer»

ANSWER:

YES Nessacery .......