This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Heat of the reactant and product in an exothermic reaction |
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Answer» Answer: MAY U PLZZ send the complete question Explanation: then suerly i will HELP u |
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| 2. |
Show an activity to prove that particle of matter attract each other |
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Answer» Answer: Aim: ACTIVITY to SHOW that particles of matter attract each other OBJECTS required: A coin, Chalk and a rubber band. Procedure: 1. Take all the above objects and try HAMMERING them, stretching or breaking them. You will OBSERVED that you find it easy to break a chalk, little tougher to break rubber band and toughest to break a coin. Conclusion: Particles of matter attract each other. HOPE THIS HELPS YOU :) Read more on Brainly.in - brainly.in/question/1167728#readmore Explanation: |
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| 3. |
MOLE CONCEPTOne gram of an alloy of aluminium and magnesium when heated with excess of dil. HCl forms magnesium chloride,aluminium chloride and hydrogen. The evolved hydrogen collected over mercury at 0 C has a volume of 1.2 litresat 0.92 at pressure. Calculate the composition of the alloy. |
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Answer» Answer: The % of Al in the Alloy is 54.91% The % of Mg in the Alloy is 45.09% Explanation: Given - "One gram of an alloy of aluminium and magnesium when heated with excess of dil. HCl forms magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride and hydrogen." So let`s write equations as per given equations; Al + HCl ⇄ ALCL3 + H2 Let`s balance the equation; 2Al + 6HCl ⇄ 2AlCl3 + 3H2 From the equation - 2 mole of Al produces 3 mole of H2 ⇒ 2* 27 gm of Al produces 3 moles of H2 At STP 1 mole H2 gas is equal to 22.4 litres of gas ⇒ 54 gm of Al produces 3*22.4 litres of H2 gas at STP......EQ 1 Let`s calculate for Mg Mg(s) + 2HCl (dil.) ⇄ MgCl2(s) + H2 1 mole of Mg produces 1 mole of H2 gas 24 gm of Mg produces 22.4 litres of H2 gas at STP......Eq. 2 First we need to calculate volume of H2 gas at STP, ⇒ at 273 K and 1 bar Given "The evolved hydrogen collected over mercury at 0 C has a volume of 1.2 litres at 0.92 at pressure." From ideal gas equations - P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2......Eq. 3 V1 = 1.2 litres P1 = 0.92 bar and T1 = 0+273 = 273 K V2 = ? P2 = 1 bar and T2 = 273 K By PUTTING above values in eq. 3, (0.92)*(1.2)/273 = V2*(1)/273 ⇒ V2 = 1.104 litres Let`s consider the amount of Al in alloy is x gm So, the amount of Mg in Alloy will be 1-x gm (∵ Alloy is 1 gm, given) From Eq. 1, ∵ 54 gm Al produces 3*22.4 litres of H2 gas ∴ x gm of Al will produce 3*22.4*x/54 litres of H2 gas = 1.24x.....Eq. 4 From Eq. 2 ∵ 24 gm Mg produces 22.4 litres of H2 gas ∴ 1-x gm of Mg will produce 22.4*(1-x)/24 litres of H2 gas = 0.93(1-x) ....Eq. 5 From Eq. 4 & 5, total volume of H2 gas = 1.24x + 0.93(1-x) = 0.93 + 0.31x ....Eq. 6 The volume of H2 from Eq. 6 should be equal to evolved H2 gas at STP (V2) ⇒ 0.93 + 0.31x = 1.104 ⇒ x = 0.5491 and 1-x would be 0.4509 % of Al = x*100/1 = 54.91 % of Mg = (1-x)*100/1 = 45.09 |
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| 4. |
I want help u guys in chemistryplz give me ur social networking I'd because there have no send properly questions |
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| 5. |
After two hours, one-sixteenth of the starting amount of a certain radioactive isotope remained undecayed. The half life of the isotope is |
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Answer» Explanation: TWO HOURS, one-sixteenth of the starting amount of a CERTAIN radioactive ISOTOPE REMAINED undecayed. The half life of the isotope |
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| 6. |
Difference between computational and experimental chemistry |
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| 7. |
Difference between addition and condensation polymer |
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Answer» Answer: The process of joining SMALL MOLECULES to form a large molecule is known as polymerization. The building blocks of polymers are monomers. Based on the CHEMICAL reaction involved, polymerisation is divided into two groups known as addition polymerization and condensation polymerization. Addition polymerization is the process of repeated addition of monomers that posses double or triple bonds to formpolymers. A condensation polymerization is a process that involves repeated condensation reactions between two different bi-functional or tri-functional monomers. Give below in a tabular column is the difference between addition and condensation polymerization. Addition PolymerizationCondensation PolymerizationMonomers must have either a double bond or triple bondMonomers must have two similar or different functional groupsProduces no by-productsBy-products such as AMMONIA, water and HCl are producedAddition of monomers results in polymersCondensation of monomers result in polymersThe molecular weight of the resultant polymers is a multiple of monomer’s molecular weightThe molecular weight of the resultant polymer is not a multiple of monomer’s molecular weightLewis acids or bases, radical initiators are catalysts in addition polymerizationThe catalysts in condensation polymerization are catalysts in condensation polymerization.Common examples of addition polymerization are PVC, polyethene, TEFLON etc.Common examples of condensation polymerization are nylon, bakelite, silicon, etc. plzz mark as brainalist |
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| 8. |
Give an example of liquid in solid' type solution |
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Answer» amalgam of Hg in NA |
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| 9. |
3. Give reasons(a) A gas fills completely thevessel in which it is kept. |
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Answer» Hope it HELPS I have explain it in PHOTO. |
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| 10. |
What is the name given to heat energy required to change the physical state of a substance without changing the temperature of the system? |
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Answer» YOUR ANSWER :- |
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| 11. |
What are the uses of sodium nitrate ? |
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Answer» Sodium NITRATE is a colorless, odorless, crystalline compound, SOMETIMES REFERRED to as soda niter, nitrate of soda or Chile SALTPETER. It is USED for making potassium nitrate, fertilizers, explosives, in the production of high-strength glass, some limited pharmaceuticals and to preserve meats. |
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| 12. |
Describe an activity to find out the relative strength of intermolecular acttractive forces in the states of matter |
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Answer» add SALT in water and measure it's VOLUME before adding salt and after adding salt Explanation: by this we can conclude |
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| 13. |
Describe the construction and working of mercury barometer |
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Answer» Answer: I hope this will help you Explanation: Artwork illustration showing how a Torricellian barometer works. Photo: A Torricellian barometer (sometimes called a mercury barometer) is an inverted (upside-down) glass tube standing in a bath of mercury. Air pressure pushes down on the surface of the mercury, making some RISE up the tube. The greater the air pressure, the higher the mercury rises. You can read the pressure off a scale marked onto the glass. The simplest kind of barometer is a tall closed tube standing upside down in a bath of mercury (a dense LIQUID METAL at room temperature) so the liquid rises partly up the tube a bit like it does in a thermometer. We use mercury in barometers because it's more convenient than using water. Water is less dense (less HEAVY, in effect) than mercury so air pressure will lift a certain volume of water much higher up a tube than the same volume of mercury. In other words, if you use water, you need a really tall tube and your barometer will be so enormous as to be impractical. But if you use mercury, you can get by with a much smaller piece of EQUIPMENT. |
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| 14. |
Difference between rate law and law of mass action |
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Answer» Answer: EXPLANATION:The rate law and the law of MASS ACTION explains the CHEMICAL kinetics of reactions. ... The main difference between rate law and law of mass action is that, rate law is given considering only the reactants of a REACTION whereas law of mass action is given considering both reactants and products of a reaction. |
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| 16. |
Baking soda is a salt of : (A) Strong acid and strong base (B) Strong acid and weak base (C) Weak acid and strong base (D) Weak acid and weak base |
Answer» STRONG ACID and strong BASE |
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| 17. |
Describe the factors which determine the state of matter of substance.{Matter in our surrounding} |
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Answer» Two FACTORS determine WHEATHER a substance is a SOLID, a liquid, or a gas |
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| 18. |
potatoes are formed underground how do they contain start when photosynthesis of course in the green leaf above the ground |
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Answer» Answer: Potato is an underground STEM. The plants synthesise FOOD (glucose) in the leaves by the PROCESS of photosynthesis. |
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| 19. |
zinc liberates hydrogen gas when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid whereas copper does not. Explain with the help of chemical equation |
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Answer» Answer: As we have studied the reactivity series of metals. Copper LIES lower than Hydrogen, WHEREAS Zinc is above Hydrogen. Explanation: Therefore Zinc can easily liberate Hydrogen as COMPARED to Copper. Reactions : Zn + HCl ---------> H2 Cu + HCl ----------> No REACTION |
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| 20. |
Why do the silver articles turen blacks coken kept in open for few day name the black substance from given it chemical formula.Why do the silver articles turen blacks coken kept in open for few day namethe black substance from give it chemical formula |
Answer» bcozzz they react with oxygen particles. ...so they form a BLACK substanceoxygen is a HIGHLY reactive METAL so,any TYPE of metal can be react with oxygen and FORMS another substance.।।।।।। the black substance is AG2o silver dioxide |
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| 21. |
What volume of ethyl alcohol and water must be mixed together to prepare250ml of 60%by volume of alcohol in water |
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| 22. |
What is a coumpound and element |
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Answer» A compound is a substance FORMED when two or more elements are chemically JOINED. Water, SALT, and sugar are examples of compounds. When the elements are joined, the atoms lose their INDIVIDUAL properties and have different properties from the elements they are composed of. PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST |
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| 23. |
Derive the coefficient of coupling between two coils. |
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Answer» Why do the silver articles turen blacks coken KEPT in open for few day name the black substance from GIVEN it chemical formula.Why do the silver articles turen blacks coken kept in open for few day namethe black substance from GIVE it chemical formula Explanation: |
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| 24. |
Find the number of atoms present in 3.42 grams of cane sugar |
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Answer» Answer: 6.022×10^22 molecules Explanation: MOLECULAR mass of CANE sugar (C6H22O11) = 342g 1 mole of C6H22O11 = 342g 342 g of cane sugar CONTAIN 6.022 X 1023 molecules 34.2 g of cane sugar will contain = 6.022 x 1022 molecules |
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| 25. |
Equal mass of o2 and o3 contains same number of what |
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Answer» Answer: EQUAL mass of O2 and o3 contains same number of atoms. Explanation: let equal masses be x grams no.of MOLES=given gram mass/ MOLAR mass no.of moles of O2=x/32 no.of molecules of O2=(x/32)N [here N represent avagadro's no.] no.of atoms of O2=(x/32)N*2 =(x/16)N atoms no.of moles of O3=x/48 no.of molecules of O3=(x/48)N [here N represent avagadro's no.] no.of atoms of O3=(x/48)N*3 =(x/16)N atoms |
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| 26. |
What is smog.......... |
Answer» The harmful MIXTURE of SMOKE and FOG that HARMS the ENVIRONMENT is known as Smog.Hope it helps ❤ |
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| 27. |
What is meant by Universal Indicator? Write its uses. |
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Answer» Universal indicator is an indicator which is widely and mostly used to detect acidic or basic property of a substance. Example Litmus paper , Blue litmus turns red in presence of ACID and red litmus turns blue in presence of a base. USE-->>It is us to detect the nature of substance i.e. acidic basic or neutral METHYL ORANGE: Orange colour of it turns pink in presence of an acid and it turns yellow due to a base. HOPE IT'S HELPFUL |
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| 28. |
Group1213 14 151617 18PeriodIIIIIIIVConsider the table given above and answer the following questions:-i) Name the most reactive metal.1) How many shells does that 'd' have?iii)Name the element (s) having valency 2.iv) How many valence electrons does 'i' have?v) Which is more non-metallic, 'h' or 'i'?vi) The atom of which element is bigger in size, 'e' or 'h'? |
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| 29. |
The equivalent mass of an element may vary. Justify. |
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Answer» EVERY element has different configuration of electrons and different ORBITAL structure...that's what MAKE them vart their eq. mass |
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| 30. |
Why is kinetic energy of liquids more than solids |
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Answer» kinetic ENERGY of liquid is more than SOLIDS because the liquid molecules possess GREATER amount of HEAT energy than solids. The molecules vibrate at a greater rate than solids, thus their amplitude is also larger than solid molecules. More heat energy means that the average kinetic energy of liquids would be higher than solids.
HOPE IT'S HELPFUL |
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| 32. |
Show an activity to prove that particle of matter attract each other with diagram |
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Answer» PARTICLES of matter attract each other. There's a force that ACTS on the particulate matter that keeps it TOGETHER. ... This proves that attraction varies from particles of ONE substance to another. Cohesion means the force of attraction between the particulate matter of the same substance. |
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| 33. |
Diference between sequence rules and r and s configuration |
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Answer» Stereocenters are labeled R or S. The "right HAND" and "left hand" NOMENCLATURE is used to name the enantiomers of a CHIRAL compound. The stereocenters are labeled as R or S. Consider the first PICTURE: a curved arrow isdrawn from the highest priority (1) substituent to the lowest priority (4) substituent. |
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| 34. |
Factors affecting kinetic energy of electron bohr model |
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Answer» The Bohr MODEL can be summarized by the following four PRINCIPLES: Electrons occupy only certain orbits around the NUCLEUS. Those orbits are STABLE and are called "stationary" orbits. Each orbit has an energy ASSOCIATED with it. |
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| 35. |
Find number of oxygen atoms present in hundred mg of cacl2 |
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Answer» 100 g of CALCIUM CARBONATE (100,000 mg of Calcium Carbonate) has 3 moles of Oxygen atoms = 3 x 6.022 x 10^23 Oxygen atoms. I HOPE MARK BRAINLEST ANSWER |
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| 36. |
Does fluorine or iodine have high electron density |
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Answer» As a diatomic MOLECULE, fluorine has the weakest bond DUE to repulsion between ELECTRONS of the small atoms. ... Therefore, the physical state of the ELEMENTS down the group changes from gaseous fluorine to solid iodine. Due to their high effective nuclear charge, halogens are highly electronegative. |
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| 37. |
Does claisen condensation occur when only 1 alpha hydrogen |
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Answer» The Claisen CONDENSATION is a carbon– carbon bond forming reaction that occurs between TWO ESTERS or ONE ester and another carbonyl ... That is, Claisen condensation does not |
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| 38. |
Can the equivalent mass of an element be zero? Explain |
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Answer» no and equivalent mass of an element cannot be ever zero INSTEAD of that it can be ONE or SOMETIME NEGLIGIBLE but not EXACTLY 0. |
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| 39. |
What is Bioaugumentation.. |
Answer» Hey MATE ...here's the answer ...Bioaugmentation is a process in which microorganisms are PRACTICALLY ADDED for biodegrading soil and contaminants.Hope it HELPS ❤ |
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| 40. |
What is Schrodinger Wave Equation |
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Answer» Answer: The Schrödinger EQUATION is a linear partial differential equation that describes the wave FUNCTION or state function of a quantum-mechanical system. It is a KEY result in quantum mechanics, and its discovery was a significant LANDMARK in the development of the SUBJECT. |
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| 42. |
Convent temperature 1273k to a2 100°C tok |
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Answer» Ans K=C+273 k=1273k (GIVEN) therefore. C=K-273 C=1273-273 C=1000°C and C=100°C K=C+273 K=100+273 K=373 K |
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| 43. |
Cubic close packed arrangement of atoms is described as |
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Answer» Answer: In a CUBIC close-packed (CCP) ARRANGEMENT of ATOMS, the unit cell consists of four layers of atoms. |
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| 44. |
Compound a when dissolved in water gives compound b and leg raise heat compound v reacts with carbon dioxide to form a white precipitate of compound c identify a vnc and also write equations |
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Answer» Compound A=CaO (CALCIUM oxide or quick lime) Compound B=Ca (OH)2 (calcium hydroxide or slaked lime )it produce heat in large amount Compound C=CaCO3 (calcium carbonate) |
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| 45. |
Definition of depression in freezing point of solution |
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Answer» Answer: the freezing point is the temperature at which the solid and the liquid dates of the SUBSTANCE have the same vapour pressure. it has been observed that when a non-volatile solute is added to a solvent, the freezing point of the solution is always lower than that of the pure solvent. THIS IS THE SAME ANSWER I HAVE WRITTEN IN MY FST PERIODIC TEST AND I GOT FULL MARKS SO I HOPE THAT THIS WILL HELP YOU. PLZZZ ATLEAST GIVE THANKS THAN ONLY I WILL KNOW THAT U GOT/UNDERSTOOD MY ANSWER.............. |
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| 46. |
L6. which of the following will showTyndall effect? Why .la salt solution b Milk C. Copper sulphatesolution |
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Answer» Answer: |
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| 47. |
The mass of gas 94.5ml of a gas at STP is found 0.2331g. Calculate molecular mass |
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Answer» = 0.00421875 MOLECULAR MASS= 0.2331/0.00421875 =52.88 |
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| 48. |
What are quantum numbers? |
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Answer» a SET of numbers that describes about the situation of of ELECTRON in an ATOM |
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| 49. |
What is the method for find log |
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Answer» METHOD of FIND LOG is ULTRASOUND |
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| 50. |
Comparision of hydrogen generate by water and urine |
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Answer» Answer: no COMPARISON of HYDROGEN GENERATE by water not URINE |
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