Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

The TIME needed to form a soil depends on the latitude: in environments characterized by a mild climate, it TAKES 200-400 years to form 1 cm of soil. in WET tropical areas soil formation is FASTER, as it takes 200 years. in order to accumulate enough substances to MAKE a soil fertile it takes 3000 years.

HEY.
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Pollen culture (microspore culture) is a technique in which HAPLOID plants are OBTAINED from isolated pollen grains while in anther culture those are obtained from POLLENS, by placinganthers on a suitable, synthetic culturemedium.

The BORNEAN orangutan
Pika
Giant Otter
Amur Leopard
Black-footed ferret
Darwin’s Fox
Sumatran Rhinoceros
White-rumped vulture
Pangolin
Saola

Genetic ENGINEERING has involved to encompass multiple ... Genetic engineers MUST first choose what GENE they wish to insert, modify or .... The CONSTRUCTS are MADE using recombinant DNA techniques

(a) RESTRICTION endonucleases are called molecular scissors as they cut the DNA segments at particular locations. Example: EcoRI.

(b) Restriction enzymes cut the DNA strands some distance away from the centre of the palindromic sites, but between the same two bases on the opposite strands. This leaves single stranded portions with OVERHANGING STRETCHES called STICKY ends on each STRAND as they form hydrogen bonds with their complementary cut counterparts. This stickiness at the ends of DNA fragments facilitates the action of enzyme DNA ligase

B)bats
they are NOCTURNAL animals . so they COME out at nightfall .they can only feel vibrations at that time for catching their FOOD or PREY. ......... hope it helps you

In a chromosome there is a specific DNAsequence called the ORIGIN of replication, which is responsible for initiating replication. ... Thus, an alien DNA is linked with the origin of replication, so that, this alien PIECE of DNA can replicate and MULTIPLY itself in the HOST organism

'sticky' end is produced when the restriction enzyme cuts at one end of the SEQUENCE, between two bases on the same STRAND, then cuts on the opposite end of the COMPLEMENTARY strand. This willproduce two ends of DNA that will have some NUCLEOTIDES without any complementary bases

The tissues like 4 types LIKES organisation NUCLEUS organisms ORGANS

Here is ur and dear
Drought stress is a major cause of postproduction decline in bedding plants. The plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) regulates drought stress responses by mediating stomatal closure, THEREBY reducing transpirational WATER loss. Exogenous ABA applications delay wilting and allow plants to survive short PERIODS of severe drought. The effectiveness of the ABA biochemical, s-ABA (ConTego™; Valent BioSciences Corp., Libertyville, IL), at delaying wilting and extending shelf life during drought stress was evaluated in six bedding plant species. Spray and drench applications of 0 or 500 mg·L−1 s-ABA were applied to Impatiens walleriana(impatiens), Pelargonium ×hortorum (seed geranium), Petunia ×hybrida (petunia), Tagetes patula (marigold), Salvia splendens (salvia), and Viola ×wittrockiana(pansy). Water was subsequently withheld and wilting symptoms were compared between treated and control plants. s-ABA applications delayed wilting in all crops by 1.7 to 4.3 days. Leaf chlorosis was observed after s-ABA application in drought-stressed seed geraniums, marigolds, and pansies. In seed geraniums and marigolds, the drought stress itself resulted in leaf chlorosis that was EQUIVALENT to or more severe than the s-ABA application alone. In pansies, s-ABA applications induced leaf chlorosis that was more severe than the drought treatment. Overall, s-ABA was consistently effective at reducing water loss and extending shelf life for all species treated. Applications of s-ABA to bedding plants before shipping and retailing would allow plants to maintain marketability even under severe drought stress conditions.

Additional index words

Cause these pesticides got STICK to the crops and become a PART of the food chain..and these are eaten by us.. which can cause ailments to the LIVING beings.. that's why we should use these pesticides in a MINIMUM amount....

If the insecticide is powerful the INSECTS will die but if its not then the EFFECT of it COULD be worn off.
Hope it HELPS

If he PESTICIDE is used for a LONG time and is very powerful the insects will keep on dieing. But if the pesticide is normal then after LIKE 5 or 10 years the effect of the pesticide MAY not bethat powerful, only some insects may die.
Hope this information helped...

The eardrum is a thin flap of skin that is stretched TIGHT like a drum and vibrates when sound HITS it. These VIBRATIONS move the tiny bones of the middle EAR, which send vibrations to the inner ear.

"

AREA where optic NERVE leaves the eye is called the optic disk.

Optic nerve is the connection between the eye and the brain and DELIVERS impulses to the brain which INTERPRETS those images.

Optic disk is the PART of eye found on the retina, also the visible part of the optic nerve.

"

"Iris pattern is used for individual identification.

Actually, in an individual, the iris of an eye recognizes or comprehends image is through an automated biometric identification.

The image derived is through PATTERNS which are more or LESS MATHEMATICAL patterns.

The video image is captured even from a DISTANCE stably by the iris of the eyes.

"

"The relationship between tongue and taste is more.

Taste gets connected to the brain through the tongue that is inside one’s mouth.

The tongue has three taste papillae which contain multiple taste buds.

The humans can detect FOUR types of taste which are BITTER, sour, SWEET and SALTY because of the taste buds PRESENT in their tongue.

"

"The false STATEMENTS rewritten as correct statements are:

2. EAR functions only to hear. This is false. Ears are not only organs which hear. They also provide walking ability to humans by enabling the maintenance of BALANCE in the BODY.

5. We are not able to adapt to sensations. This is false. All senses in humans experience sensory adaptation in relation to a stimulus.

"

From the given list of SUBSTANCES Oxygen, Glucose, Proteins, and Fats should enter the cell.

Explanation:

• Substances such as oxygen, glucose, proteins, and fats are highly VITAL for cellular metabolic activity.

• If these substances are PRESENT, then the normal functioning of the cell can occur.

The functions of each substance are as follows:

• Oxygen is one of the IMPORTANT substances which are involved in cellular respiration.

• Carbohydrates such as glucose provide strength to the cell in the FORM of energy.

• Proteins are required for transportation and also for structural support.

• Fats act as reservoirs of energy.

Because it breaks down large GLOBULES of fats into smaller ones and thus facilitates the action of the ENZYME lipase in BREAKING the fats into FATTY acids or glycerol.

The origin of chloroplast was first SUGGESTED by the RUSSIAN BIOLOGIST Konstantin Mereschkwoski in 1905. chloroplasts are only found in plants, algae. The chloroplast play an important role in PHOTOSYNTHESIS.

(a).. It can reproduce both SEXUALLY and asexually.

(B).. Asexual reproduction can done through GEMMA(it is the name of PART in BODY) cup..

(c)... It is also called liverworths..



thnkxxx...

HOPE ITS HELPFUL FOR YOU

Nutrition in amoeba is holozoic. Thus, solid FOOD particles are INGESTED which are then acted UPON by enzymes and DIGESTED. It is an omnivore, FEEDING on both plants and animals

Hey Mate !!

Thanks for the question.

The human EYE is one of the most important sense organs. It enables us to see the object and colours AROUND us.

Components of Human Eye :

⏩ The eye ball is nearly spherical in shape.

⏩ The front portion is more sharply curved and is covered by transparent protective MEMBRANE called the " Cornea ".

⏩ Beside the Cornea, there is place filled with a liquid called aqueous humour and behind this a crystalline lens which is RESPONSIBLE for the image formation.

⏩ Between the aqueous humour and the lens we have a muscular diaphragm called " Iris". Which has small hole in it called " Pupil".

⏩ Iris is the coloured part that we see in an eye.

⏩ The Ciliary muscle to which eye lens is attached helps the eye lens to change its focal length by changing the radii of curvature of the eye lens. V

It can be an element or a compound. Ice, IRON, calcium OXIDE, MERCURY are PURE substance as they have definite composition. Milk is colloid, so it is a heterogeneous MIXTURE.

This KIND of INTRACELLULAR digestion occurs in many UNICELLULAR PROTOZOANS, in Pycnogonida, in some molluscs, Cnidaria and Porifera.

Granuation TISSUE is FOUND in the tympanic CAVITY of MIDDLE EAR

Heyyy !!!

Here is your answer -
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MERISTEMATIC TISSUE -

It's a simple tissue which is composed of group of similar and immature cells (meristematic cells) which can divide to form new cells.

Breifly Discription -

Characteristics of meristematic tissue -
✓ They have ABILITY to grow and divide.
✓ They have small and immature cells.
✓ Intercellular spaces are absent.
✓ may be rounded, oval or polygonal shaped.
✓ Cells have dense cytoplasm and CONSPICUOUS nucleus.
✓ Endoplasmic Reticulum are small.
✓ Mitochondria posses simple structure.
✓ Instead of Plastid, proplastids are present.
✓ Rate of Respiration is very high.

Types of Meristematic tissue (on the basis of positions)

1. Apical Meristem - Present on the tip of stem and roots. They are responsible for growth of length of plant.

2. Intercalary Meristem - Present at intercalary position (at nodes). They help in elongation of the organs.

3. Lateral Meristem - They are found on the lateral side. They are responsible for increment in thickness.
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PERMANENT TISSUE -

The group of cells which have lost the capacity to divide and have achieved permanent shape and size are known as Permanent tissue.

They are of three types -
Simple Permanent Tissue.
Complex Permanent Tissue.
Special Permanent Tissue.
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SIMPLE PERMANENT TISSUE -

Group of similar permanent cells having same function are known as Simple Permanent Tissue.

They are of three types -
1. Parenchyma - They are most abundant and common tissue made up of thin walled similar isodiametric cells. Their cell wall are made up of cellulose.
Function -
✓ Storage of food.
✓ Provide turbidity to softer parts.
✓ Provide rigidity.
✓ It Protects and checks water loss.
✓ It forms water absorbing epiblemma.

2. Collenchyma - Generally they have elongated cells. They are circular, oval or angular in TRANSVERSE section. They contains Chloroplast.
Found in - epidermis of petioles, leaves and stems of dicots.
Functions -
✓ Provides MECHANICAL strength.
✓ Prevents tearing of leaves.
✓ Also provides flexibility to the organs.
✓ They contains Chloroplast so, they participate in photosynthesis.

3. Sclerenchyma - They are simple supportive tissue having highly thick-walled cells with less or no protoplasm.. Thickning of wall may be made up of cellulose or LIGNIN or both.
Functions-
✓ They are chief mechanical tissue of a mature plant organ.
✓ It allows plant organs for bending, shearing, compression and pull caused by wind and other environmental factors.
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In every section first paragraph provides you short definitions about your questions and rests are brief descriptions to give some basic ideas.
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Hope it will help you...
best of luck...

Hey

.Schindylesis is an articulation in which two BONES are joined by fitting the ridge of one bone into the GROOVE of ANOTHER. Also known as a "wedge-and-groove" joint, the name is derived from the GREEK 'skhindulesis', meaning "to cleave", as in cutting with a stump with an axe.

All cells have THREE BASIC parts:

a. A plasma membrane separates each cell from the environment, PERMITS the FLOW of molecules across the membrane, and contains receptors that can affect the cell’s activities.

b. A DNA-containing region occupies a portion of the interior.

c. The cytoplasm contains membrane-bound compartments (except bacteria), particles, and filaments&endash;all bathed in a semifluid substance.



Hope it helps you plz mark as brainliest

Bye detecting the HEIGHT of COCONUT tree PLZZ mark me BRANLIEST

A PROCESS by which a PARENT cell divides into two or more daughter cells is CALLED Cell division.

Vacuole is a membrane bound ORGANELLE found in PLANT and fungal cells .... it stores both ORGANIC and inorganic material and ALSO helps cell during osmosis

Sexual reproduction is a form of reproduction where two gametes FUSE together. Each gamete contains half the number of chromosomes of normal cells. They are created by a specialized type of cell division, which only occurs in eukaryotic cells, known as meiosis. The two gametes fuse during fertilization to produce DNA replication and the creation of a single-celled zygote which includes genetic material from both gametes. In a process called genetic recombination, genetic material (DNA) JOINS up so that homologous chromosome sequences are aligned with each other, and this is followed by exchange of genetic information. Two rounds of cell division then produce four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes from each original parent cell, and the same number of chromosomes as both parents. For instance, in HUMAN reproduction each human cell contains 46 chromosomes in 23 pairs. Meiosis in the parents' gonads produce gamete cells which only contain 23 chromosomes each. When the gametes are COMBINED via sexual intercourse to form a fertilized egg, the resulting child will have 23 chromosomes from each parent genetically recombined into 23 chromosome pairs or 46 TOTAL.

The term "plastic" derives from the Greek "plastikos," meaning fit for molding, and "plastos," meaning molded. In line with this root etymology, and in the broadest sense, a plastic is a material that at some stage in its manufacture is able to be
SHAPED by flow such that it can be extruded, molded, cast, spun, or applied as a coating.


function:

When you’re in a store, why do you pick a certain product over another? Many times, it’s because of the product’s unique packaging. At PI, we know that CONSIDERATIONS for packaging are not one-dimensional; many other factors GO into a product’s plastic packaging design, like PRESERVATION and BRAND recognition. Consult our list of some of the solutions that packaging provides:

Pepo: Berry with a hard, thick rind; TYPICAL fruit of the gourd FAMILY (Cucurbitaceae). E.g. watermelon,CUCUMBER, squash, cantelope and pumpkin.

ZYMASE is RESPONSIBLE for FERMENTATION

HEY BUDDY

. HERE IS YOUR ANSWER


Fermentation is a metabolic process that consumes SUGAR in the absence of oxygen. The products are organic ACIDS, gases, or alcohol. It OCCURS in yeast and bacteria, and also in oxygen-starved muscle CELLS, as in the case oflactic acid fermentation.

I HOPE

My ANSWER Is:-
(a) ENDOMOSIS TAKE PLACE

GLYCERINE is a GOOD DEHYDRATING agent. It avoids the drying of the specimen.

It PEEL from ONION PLANT