This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 98601. |
Define the term heterogamesis. |
| Answer» Chromosomal mechanism of sex determination is called heterogamesis. | |
| 98602. |
Who is associated with the following Bharud?Aga, ga ..... Vinchu ChawlaDeva, re deva ..... Vinchu ChawlaAta kai me karu ..... Vinchu ChawlaAga, ga ..... Vinchu ChawlaAga baya, baya ..... Vinchu Chawla1. Dnyaneshwar2. Tukaram3. Ramdas4. Eknath |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Eknath The correct answer is Eknath.
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| 98603. |
What is heterogamesis? |
| Answer» Chromosomal mechanism of sex determination is called heterogamesis. | |
| 98604. |
i) Scientific name of plant family ends ina) -ales b) - ata c) - sidad) - eae |
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Answer» Answer: d) - eae Scientific names of plant family have - 'eae/aceae'. Examples of plant families are Solanaceae and Liliaceae. |
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| 98605. |
Which of the following is not bio fertilizer?(a) Azotobacter(b) Bacillus thuringiensis(c) Clostridium(d) Azolla |
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Answer» Answer (a) Azotobacter |
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| 98606. |
ऊतक संवर्धन के बारे मे विस्तार से समझाइये |
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Answer» ऊतक संवर्धन (टिशू कल्चर) वह क्रिया है जिससे विविध शारीरिक ऊतक अथवा कोशिकाएँ किसी बाह्य माध्यम में उपयुक्त परिस्थितियों के विद्यमान रहने पर पोषित की जा सकती हैं। इसके लिए यह आवश्यक था कि कोशिकाओं को अलग करके किसी कृत्रिम माध्यम में जीवित रखा जाए जिससे उनपर समूचे जीव का प्रभाव न पड़े। |
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| 98607. |
Give the importance of heterocyst in cyanobacteria. |
| Answer» The heterocyst plays an important role in nitrogen fixation in cyanobacteria. | |
| 98608. |
Explain the terms homogametic and heterogametic. |
| Answer» Homogametic means the ability to produce similar types of gametes whereas heterogametic is the ability to produce two different types of gametes. | |
| 98609. |
Molecular weight of the Amino acid |
| Answer» The average molecular weight of an amino acid is 110Da. Dalton (Da) is an alternate name for the atomic mass unit, and kilodalton (kDa) is 1,000 daltons. Thus a protein with a mass of 64kDa has a molecular weight of 64,000 grams per mole. | |
| 98610. |
Civilised man is perpetually tired, stress-prone, cigarette-smoking, paan and tobacco chewing, Scotch-consuming, antacid-taking, tranquilliser-swallowing, purgative-dependent, and often minus his tonsils and appendix. Cervical spondylosis or a duodenal ulcer or raised blood pressure are additional qualifications for the presidentship of a transnational You will naturally want to know : ‘How do I protect myself against stress, modem life-style and environment pollution?’Let us start by redefining health as ‘a state of harmonious integration of mind, body and spirit of a person within himself and within his society.’ In other words, holistic health (‘holos’ in Greek means whole).In holistic health, the emphasis is on prevention. For example, a person does not wait to have a heart attack. Instead, he looks after himself with periodic check-ups, lives sensibly and exercises regularly to prevent such a catastrophe. This is in complete contrast to the conventional concept of medical care which equates health with illness care. The individual sits tight until he is unwell. His attitude is : ‘Why should I worry when modem medicines and surgery can right my ills?’ To cap it all, he delegates the responsibility of getting well entirely to his doctors.Let me illustrate with two case histories.Ramesh smokes 30 cigarettes and drinks a quarter bottle of Scotch a day, in 20 kilos overweight and has a heart attack to his credit. ‘You doctors will perfect a pill or an artificial heart within the next five years, so why should I bother? I can have a coronary by-pass or a plastic ticker!’ he tells me when I complain to him about his weight and his life-style.Twenty-nine-year-old Usha, a professor of history, suffered from repeated urinary tract infections. ‘I don’t like drugs and I hate to drink water,’ she says, ‘If my kidneys stop functioning I can have a transplant.’Questions :1. How does the author delineate the civilized man?2. What, according to the author, is health?3. What is holistic health?4. What is the conventional concept of medical care?5. How is Ramesh neglecting his health?6. Which organ remove waste product from the blood and produce urine?7. From which disease did Usha suffer?8. Write one words for the following group of words :(i) persons trained in medical science and treat patients(ii) substances that you drink or swallow to cure from illness. |
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Answer» 1. Civilized man is perpetually tired, stress-prone, cigarette-smoking, paan and tobacco chewing, scotch-consumer, antacid-taker, tranquiliser-swallower and purgative-dependent. 2. According to the author, health is a state of harmonious integration of mind, body and spirit of a person within himself and within his society. 3. Holistic health includes periodic check-ups, sensible living and regular exercises to prevent a catastrophe. 4. The conventional concept of medical care equates health with illness care. 5. Ramesh smokes 30 cigarettes and drinks a quarter bottle of scotch a day. In this way he is neglecting his health. 6. Kidneys remove waste product from the blood and produce urine. 7. Usha suffered from repeated urinary tract infections. 8. (i) doctors (ii) medicines. |
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| 98611. |
'Sona Lika' and 'Kalyan Sona' are high yielding disease resistant variety of-(a) Rice(b) Wheat(c) Maize(d) Cotton |
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Answer» Answer (b) Wheat |
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| 98612. |
Why do sex-linked traits appear more in males than in females? |
| Answer» In male, there is a single X-chromosome in his cells, therefore the recessively X-linked genes get a chance to express themselves. | |
| 98613. |
The immediate metabolic changes in the body noticed after consuming tobacco is-(a) Release of catecholamines due to stimulation of Adrenal gland(b) Sudden increase in BP & Heart beat(c) 'A' & 'B' both(d) None of these |
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Answer» Answer (c) 'A' & 'B' both |
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| 98614. |
Primary parietal cells of a young pollen sac formA. SporocytesB. EpidermisC. Microsporangial wall inner to epidermisD. Microsporangial wall including the epidermis. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Epidermis is not considered to be wall of pollen sacs as the latter develops from hypodermal cells and produces its own wall below epidermis. |
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| 98615. |
Which of the following is an example of autoimmune disease?(a) Asthma(b) Rheumatoid arthritis(c) Cancer(d) None of these |
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Answer» Answer (b) Rheumatoid arthritis |
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| 98616. |
Barrier to avoid self pollination between stamens and pistils isA. HeterostylyB. HerkogamyC. DichogamyD. Dicliny. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Heterostyly, herkogamy and ad dichogamy all prevent self pollination but an actual barrier or mechanical device exist only in case of herkogamy. |
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| 98617. |
Which of the following enzyme is used to break the bacterial cell wall to release DNA and other bio macro molecules?(a) Lysozyme(b) Cellulase(c) Chitinase(d) Collagenase |
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Answer» Answer (a) Lysozyme |
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| 98618. |
defined meaning of solar energy |
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Answer» Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy can be harnessed directly or indirectly for human use. Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that takes place in the sun. |
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| 98619. |
Can mitosis occur in haploid (n) cells? And in triploid cells? |
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Answer» The mitotic cell division can occur in haploid (n) cells, diploid (2n) cells, triploid (3n) cells, etc. Mitosis is a copying process that does not interfere with cell ploidy. |
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| 98620. |
Adipose tissue. |
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Answer» Adipose tissue is a specialized connective tissue consisting of lipid-rich cells called adipocytes. As it comprises about 20-25% of total body weight in healthy individuals, the main function of adipose tissue is to store energy in the form of lipids (fat). |
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| 98621. |
Define Adipose tissue. |
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Answer» Adipose tissue is a specialized connective tissue consisting of lipid-rich cells called adipocytes. As it comprises about 20-25% of total body weight in healthy individuals, the main function of adipose tissue is to store energy in the form of lipids (fat). Based on its location, fat tissue is divided into parietal (under the skin) and visceral (surrounding organs). Depending on adipocyte morphology, there are two types of adipose tissue: White adipose tissue - mainly found in adults Brown adipose tissue - mainly found in newborns |
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| 98622. |
The plasma level of epinephrine is less than (A) 0.1 ng/ml (B) 0.2 ng/ml (C) 0.4 ng/ml (D) 0.8 ng/ml |
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Answer» (D) 0.8 ng/ml |
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| 98623. |
The anther contains(A) Sepals(B) Ovules(C) Carpel(D) Pollen grains |
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Answer» The correct option is (D). Stamen are male reproductive organs. They contain anther which is site of pollen development. Inside anther male sporogenous cell differentiates and undergo meiosis to produce microspores that develop into pollen grains. |
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| 98624. |
Consider the following statements:Statement-I: Exchange of genetic material occurs during meiosis. Statement-II: There is chiasma formation during meiosis.Of these statements(a) Both the statement are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.(b) Both the statements are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.(c) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.(d) Statement I is false, but Statement II true. |
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Answer» Answer (a) Both the statement are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I. |
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| 98625. |
The total magnesium content in gms of human body is about (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 15 (D) 21 |
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Answer» Correct option (D) 21 |
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| 98626. |
The prosthetic group of aerobic dehydrogenases is (A) NAD (B) NADP (C) FAD (D) Pantothenic acid |
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Answer» The prosthetic group of aerobic dehydrogenases is FAD. |
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| 98627. |
An inherited or acquired renal tubular defect in the reabsorption of phosphate (Vit D resistant ricket) is characterized with (A) Normal serum Phosphate (B) High serum phosphate (C) A low blood phosphorous with elevated alkaline Phosphate (D) A high blood phosphorous with decreased alkaline phosphatase |
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Answer» (C) A low blood phosphorous with elevated alkaline Phosphate |
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| 98628. |
Variable regions are present in (A) Immunoglobulins (B) α-Chains of T cell receptors (C) β-Chains of T cell receptors (D) All of these |
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Answer» (D) All of these |
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| 98629. |
Zn is present as prosthetic group in this enzyme: (A) Carbonic anhydrase (B) Carboxy peptidase (C) Lactate dehydrogenase (D) All of these |
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Answer» (D) All of these |
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| 98630. |
Menke’s disease (Kinky or steel hair disease) is a X-linked disease characterized by (A) High levels of plasma copper (B) High levels of ceruloplasmin (C) Low levels of plasma copper and of ceuloplasmin (D) High level of hepatic copper |
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Answer» (C) Low levels of plasma copper and of ceuloplasmin |
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| 98631. |
All immunoglobulins contain (A) 4 L chains (B) 4 H chains (C) 3 L chains (D) 2 L chains and 2 H chains |
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Answer» (D) 2 L chains and 2 H chains |
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| 98632. |
The following are the functions of copper: (A) Constituent of cytochromes (B) Catalase (C) Tyrosinase (D) All of these |
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Answer» (D) All of these |
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| 98633. |
The rising tube and the down coming tubes are the features of which type of fermenters?(a) Bubble column(b) Air-lift(c) Packed bed(d) Fluidized bed |
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Answer» The correct choice is (b) Air-lift To explain: There are two types of air-lift fermenters which are the internal loop and the external loop. The internal loop has a draft tube in its inner tube, in which the up-flowing gasses liquid and the down-flowing liquid is separated by the draft tube. Draft tubes are used in some processes to promote better mass transfer, mixing and inducing circulatory motion to reduce bubble coalescence. The external loop has two streams flow in two separate pipes connected at top and bottom. In this way, the air-lift fermenters improve the circulation and oxygen transfer and equalize shear forces in the reactor. |
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| 98634. |
Which of the following statements about Menke’s disease are true. (A) It is an inherited disorder of copper metabolism (B) It occurs only in males (C) Plasma copper is increased in it (D) Hair becomes steely and kinky in it |
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Answer» (C) Plasma copper is increased in it |
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| 98635. |
Metalloenzyme-retinene for polymerization of insulin is (A) Copper (B) Zinc (C) Cobalt (D) Manganese |
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Answer» Correct option (B) Zinc |
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| 98636. |
The essential trace element which catalyzes the formation of Hb in the body is (A) Mn (B) Se (C) Mg (D) Cu |
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Answer» Correct option (D) Cu |
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| 98637. |
Metal required for polymerization of insulin is (A) Copper (B) Chromium (C) Cobalt (D) Zinc |
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Answer» Correct option (D) Zinc |
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| 98638. |
Chromium is potentiator of (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Thyroxine (D) Parathromone |
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Answer» Correct option (A) Insulin |
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| 98639. |
In case of wilson’s disease, the features include all of the following except (A) Progressive hepatic cirrhosis (B) Keyser Fleisher ring (C) Aminoaciduria (D) Urinary excretion of Cu is decreased |
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Answer» (D) Urinary excretion of Cu is decreased |
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| 98640. |
All the following statements about Wilson’s disease are correct except (A) It is a genetic disease (B) The defect involves copper-dependent P-type ATPase (C) Copper is deposited in liver, basal ganglia and around cornea (D) Plasma copper level is increased in it |
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Answer» (D) Plasma copper level is increased in it |
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| 98641. |
Hypogonadism can occur in deficiency of (A) Copper (B) Chromium (C) Zinc (D) Manganese |
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Answer» Correct option (C) Zinc |
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| 98642. |
Wilson’s disease is a condition of toxicosis of (A) Iron (B) Copper (C) Chromium (D) Molybdenum |
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Answer» Correct option (B) Copper |
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| 98643. |
Superoxide radicals can be detoxified by (A) Cytochrome c (B) Cytochrome b (C) Cytochrome a (D) None of these |
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Answer» (A) Cytochrome c |
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| 98644. |
The deficiency of copper decreases the activity of the enzyme: (A) Lysine oxidase (B) Lysine hydroxylase (C) Tyrosine oxidase (D) Proline hydroxylase |
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Answer» (A) Lysine oxidase |
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| 98645. |
A copper containing cytochrome is (A) Cytochrome a (B) Cytochrome P-450 (C) Cytochrome a3 (D) None of these |
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Answer» (C) Cytochrome a3 |
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| 98646. |
Redox potential (EO volts) of NAD+/NADH is (A) –0.67 (B) –0.32 (C) –0.12 (D) +0.03 |
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Answer» Correct option (B) –0.32 |
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| 98647. |
Activity of cytochrome oxidase is inhibited by (A) Sulphite (B) Sulphate (C) Arsenite (D) Cyanide |
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Answer» Correct option (D) Cyanide |
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| 98648. |
Cytochrome oxidase contains (A) Cu2+ and Zn2+ (B) Cu2+ and Fe2+ (C) Cu2+ and Mn2+ (D) Cu2+ |
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Answer» (B) Cu2+ and Fe2+ |
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| 98649. |
Assertion : Parbhani kranti is transgenic variety of Abelmoschus esculentus. Reason : Mutation breeding is useful for improving new varieties (1) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. (2) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (3) If assertion is true but reason is false. (4) If both assertion and reason are false. |
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Answer» (2) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. |
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| 98650. |
The Iron deficient children, absorption of Iron from GIT is (A) Unaltered (B) Double than in normal child (C) Manifold than in normal child (D) Lesser than in normal child |
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Answer» (B) Double than in normal child |
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