This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Proteins do not respond to: |
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Answer» BIURET test |
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| 2. |
Proteins can be classified into two types on the basis of their molecular shapes i.e., fibrous proteins and globular proteins. Examples of globular proteins are …………….. |
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Answer» Insulin GLOBULAR PROTEINS, the polypeptide chain coils to give a spherical shape. |
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| 4. |
Proteins can be classified into two types on the basis of their molecular shape. i.e., fibrous proteins and globular proteins. Esamples of globular proteins are : |
| Answer» Solution :Insulin and albumin are globular proteins while keratin and myosin are fibrous protein. | |
| 5. |
Proteins cannot be denatured by the addition of |
| Answer» ANSWER :A | |
| 6. |
Proteins are used as |
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Answer» enzymes |
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| 7. |
Proteins are polymers of a-amino acids which are connected to each other by |
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Answer» IONIC BOND. |
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| 9. |
Proteins are polymer of amino acids . Which of the following is not a protein |
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Answer» Wool |
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| 10. |
Proteins are important polymers of biological system. What is denaturation of proteins ? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :The PHENOMENON in which proteins undergo changes in physical and biological properties without AFFECTING its chemical composition under the EFFECT of heat or chemical reagents is CALLED denaturation. | |
| 11. |
Proteins are important polymers of biological system. Give two example of denaturation. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Coagulation of EGG white on boiling, curdling of MILK. | |
| 12. |
Proteins are hydrolysed byenzymes into ……….. . |
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Answer» dicarboxylicaicd |
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| 13. |
Proteins are hydrolysed by enzymes into |
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Answer» HYDROXY acids |
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| 14. |
Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz. alpha -helix and beta -pleated sheet structurealpha-helix structure of protein is stabilised by ………………… |
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Answer» PEPTIDE bonds
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| 16. |
Proteins are formed to have two different types of secondary structures viz, alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet structure. alpha-helix structure of protein is stabilized by : |
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Answer» PEPTIDE bonds |
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| 17. |
Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet structure. alpha-helix structure of protein is stabilised by |
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Answer» peptide bonds group of ANOTHER amino acid residue.
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| 18. |
proteins are found to have two different type of secondary sturctures, alpha-helix and betapleated sheet structure alpha-helix structure of protein is stabilised by ______. |
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Answer» Peptide bond |
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| 19. |
Proteins are biomolecules composed of alpha- amino acids. An alpha-amino acid has a general formula R-underset(underset(NH_(2))(|))(C)-COOH. The amino acids polymerise and form an amide linkage (peptide linkage) between two monomeric amino acid units. The polymerisation takes place as follows H_(2)N-overset(overset(R_(1))(|))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-OH+H- underset(darr underset((-2H_(2)O))("Polymerisation"))(HN-overset(overset(R_(2))(|))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C))-OH+H-NH- overset(overset(R_(3))(|))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-OH Two or more similar amino acids can also polymerise, for example a dimer will be like. H_(2)N- overset(overset(R)(||))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-NH-overset(overset(R)(||))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-OH. In the given trimer if R_(1) =H , R_(2) =CH_(3) and R_(3) = Ph then the amino acids present in the trimers are : |
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Answer» Glycine,ALANINE & PHENYL Alanine |
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| 20. |
Proteins are built up of |
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Answer» Dicarboxylic ACIDS Amino acid `to` Dipeptide `to ` POLYPEPTIDE `to ` PROTEIN |
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| 21. |
Proteins are biomolecules composed of alpha- amino acids. An alpha-amino acid has a general formula R-underset(underset(NH_(2))(|))(C)-COOH. The amino acids polymerise and form an amide linkage (peptide linkage) between two monomeric amino acid units. The polymerisation takes place as follows H_(2)N-overset(overset(R_(1))(|))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-OH+H- underset(darr underset((-2H_(2)O))("Polymerisation"))(HN-overset(overset(R_(2))(|))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C))-OH+H-NH- overset(overset(R_(3))(|))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-OH Two or more similar amino acids can also polymerise, for example a dimer will be like. H_(2)N- overset(overset(R)(||))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-NH-overset(overset(R)(||))(CH)-underset(underset(O)(||))(C)-OH. In the above trimer, if R_(1)=H , R_(2)=CH_(3) & R_(3)=Ph then total number of optically active stereoisomers will be : |
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Answer» 8 |
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| 22. |
Proteins are composed of: |
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Answer» Nucleotides |
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| 23. |
Proteins are |
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Answer» POLYPEPTIDES |
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| 24. |
Protein with special three dimensional structureand biological activity is called : |
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Answer» NATIVE PROTEIN |
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| 25. |
Protein with special three dimensional structure and biological activity is called : |
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Answer» NATIVE PROTEIN |
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| 26. |
Protein which acts as hormone is |
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Answer» Casein |
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| 27. |
Protein synthesis in living cells is also called |
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Answer» Transcription |
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| 28. |
Protein specificity is due to |
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Answer» TYPES of AMINO ACIDS |
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| 29. |
Protein overset(P)rarr Polypeptide overset(Q)rarr Amino acid. P and Q are- |
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Answer» INVERTASE and zymase |
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| 30. |
Protein on hydrolysis gives .. .... alpha-ammino acids ? |
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Answer» 15 |
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| 31. |
Protein on hydrolysis gives |
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Answer» `BETA`-aminoacids |
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| 32. |
Protein is described as a …………........... |
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Answer» POLYAMIDE |
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| 33. |
Protein is an important constituent of our diet. It functions mainly as: |
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Answer» A SOURCE of ENERGY |
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| 34. |
Protein is a polymer of |
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Answer» amino acid. |
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| 35. |
Protein is a polymer made of |
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Answer» carbohydrates |
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| 37. |
Protein found in a biological system with a unique three-dimensional structure and biological activity is called a native protein. When a protein in its native form, is subjected to a physical change like change in temperature or a chemical change like, change in pH, denaturation of proteins takes. Explain the cause. |
| Answer» Solution :Due to PHYSICAL or chemical change, hydrogen bonds in proteins are disturbed, GLOBULES unfold and HELIX gets uncoiled therefore, protein LOSES its biological activity. This is CALLED denaturation of proteins. | |
| 38. |
Protein gives blue colour with |
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Answer» BENEDICT REAGENT Protein + Ninhydrin solution `oversetDelta to` Blue colour. |
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| 40. |
Protein found in a biological system with a unique three - dimensional structure and biological activity is called a native protein. When a protein in its native form , is subjecteed to a physical change like change in temperature or a chemical change like , change in p H , denaturation of protein takes place. Explain the cause. |
| Answer» Solution :Due to a physical or a chemical change , H-bonds in proteins are broken , globules unfold and helices GET uncoiled to form a THREAD LIKE molecuole. As a result , secondary and tertiary STRUCTURES are destroyed and the protein loses its biological activity. This process is called DENATURATION of proteins. | |
| 41. |
Protein can be most easily removed from |
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Answer» ALKANES |
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| 42. |
Protein fibers are |
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Answer» polyamide FIBRES |
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| 43. |
Protein are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz. alpha-helix and beta -pleated sheet structure , alpha-Helix structure of protein is established by : |
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Answer» Peptide bonds |
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| 45. |
Protein can be most easily removed by: |
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Answer» Alkanes |
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| 46. |
Protactinium-234 (""_(91)^(234)Pa) decays to ""_(92)^(234)U with the emission of : |
| Answer» Answer :B | |
| 47. |
Prostaglandin E_(1)1 is a compound produced by the body to regular a variety of processes including blood clottind, fevar, pain and inflammation. A.Which of the following functional groups is not contained in 1 ? (a) A ketone(b) An alcohol(c ) A carboxylic acid (d) An alkene (e ) A nitrile B. How many asymmetric (stereogenic) centres are present in compound 1 ? (a) 3(b) 4(c ) 5(d) 6 C. How many sp^(2) hybridised atoms are persent in compound 1 ? (a) 1(b) 2 (c ) 3 (d) 4 D. What is the geometric configuration about the double bond in compound 1 ? (a) e(b) Z |
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Answer» |
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| 48. |
Protection of iron by coating with zinc is called______. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :GALVANISATION | |
| 49. |
Prosthetic group of glyco-protein is…………………. |
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Answer» LIPID |
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