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Legislature, Executive and Judiciary are considered as three estates and Media as the fourth estate.

The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor who also appoints other ministers on the advice of the Chief Minister. The council of Minister is collectively responsible to legislative assembly of the state.

(c) Governor

The Governor appoints the Chief Minister and with the advice of the Chief Minister appoints the Ministers.

The Chief Minister allots different portfolios to the members of the cabinet.

1. Governor 

2. Permanent body 

3. Member of Legislative Assembly 

4. Uniorj Public Service Commission 

5. Civil Procedure Code 

6. Criminal Procedure Code 

7. Member of Legislative Council

Governor  is the constitutional head of the state.

C) The Chief Minister

(b)Prime Minister

(d) Governor

The Governor has the power to summon, prorogue the State Legislative Assembly.

Correct Answer is: (c) 25

(a) Calcutta, Bombay, Madras

India have 29 states

1. The High courts are the highest judicial organ at the State level.

2. It is an independent body.

3. As per the constitution there shall be a High Court in each state.

4. The state high court consists of a Chief Justice and other judges.

5. The number of Judges in the high court is not uniform and fixed.

6. President appoints the Chief Justice and can hold the office until he completes the age of 62 years.

7. Apart from High court there are district courts and tribunals.

8. They ensure justice to the people without any bias. Apart from this, Family Courts are established to settle the disputes relating to marriages and family affairs.

1. Legislative Assembly

2. Ministers

3. MLAs

4. The Election Commission of lndia

5. state legislaturel 

6. Chief Minister

(d) 30 years

(c) both a and b

(b) A is correct and R does not explain A

1. – e

2. – d

3. – a

4. – b

5. – c

Election Commission takes up responsibility to conduct the elections.

Correct option is C) 175

D) All of the above

C) Chief Minister

Correct option is B) 28

There are three organs in the government. They are: 

1. Legislature 

2. Executive

3. Judiciary

The Governor, the Chief Minister, Council of Ministers.

1. Health

2. Railway

3. Finance

4. Education 

5. Revenue 

6. Agriculture

India is a Parliamentary democratic republic where the President of India is the Head of Indian Union and the Prime Minister and all the Ministers are responsible for smooth running of the government. This is called central government.

1. The term MLA stands for a Member of Legislative Assembly.

2. The member of the Parliament is called MP whereas the member of the Legislative Assembly is called MLA. Both the Central and State Governments work according to our constitution.

3. He / She is elected through a general election and represents a particular constituency.

4. It is not necessary for one to be a member of a political party to become a MLA.

5. He / She can contest the election as an independent candidate also.

1. policy 

2. laws, highest 

3. President 

4. three.

MLA’s are elected by People

First of all, I shall try my level best to make my country a strong and self respecting nation. India will be a great power and no other country will dare attack India.

The second thing I will do will be the fullest and genuine attention to the poorest and the lowliest. I shall endeavour to give full employment to at least one member of each house-hold. It will be my attempt to keep the prices under control. I shall try to stream-line the public distribution system further and supply the essential commodities to the poor at subsidized rates. I shall try to make the taxation system more useful and rational. Whereas the rich may be taxed heavily, the poor and the middle classes will be spared.

The third thing, to which I shall devote my energy, is the education system. I shall raise its standard and make it based on merit and for all. The examination system will be over-hauled, so that there is no copying and the real merit of a student is readily discernible. Much more attention will be given to admission to professional colleges on the basis of merit. There will be reservation only on economic grounds and not on caste basis.

The fourth thing deserving my fullest attention will be the population control. Without it, our country will be ruined. Then I shall also take care of important and productive fields like agriculture, industry, oil production, mining, increase in exports etc. Above all, I shall try to raise the moral standard of the people and make them more patriotic. I shall also try to root out evils of terrorism, communalism, provincialism, drug-taking, dowry system, drinking etc.

The voters of each assembly constituency choose their representative through their vote. These elected representatives are known as legislators (MLAs). In Rajasthan assembly, 200 MLAs are determined. To become an MLA it is necessary that a person must be a citizen of India, he must have attained the age of 25 years and should not hold any post of profit in the union and state, be mentally healthy and not insolvent

The Legislative council is the second house of the State Legislature. This is a permanent house which can never be dissolved. The tenure of its member is of 6 years. One third of their members retire and new ones are elected every 2 years. The number of members of the Legislative Council is at least 40.

These members are graduate representatives of local self-government units, educational institutes and universities. The legislative council can propose amendments on the general bill. It can also delay the approval process. It does not have the jurisdiction of submitting the money bill. It can control the members of the Council of Ministers by debates and questions.

For the formation of Rajasthan assembly, the entire state has been divided into 200 constituencies. These areas are called Assembly constituencies. From each constituency, voters of that area choose their legislator. Out of these, 34 are reserved for Scheduled Castes and 25 for Scheduled Tribes. The person of these classes can contest the election from reserved constituency.

The Assembly holds full control over the executive on behalf of the people of the state. The executive body is accountable to the Legislative Assembly. There is a debate on public affairs and government policies in the assembly. In the Assembly meetings, the legislators ask questions about the affairs of the government from the ministerial council and they can ask for information.

During the meeting, they can demand a statement on any issue from the government at any time by “stop work” proposal. The assembly can also bring a “No confidence” motion against the executive. The government can work only till it enjoys the confidence of the majority of the Assembly. On passing the “no confidence motion” against the government in the Assembly, the entire Council of Ministers has to resign.

Answer is iv. b

a. True 

b. True 

c. False

The state’s financial or money related matters are governed by the assembly. Only after the approval by the assembly, the budget presented by the government can be used to receive taxes from the public and spend them.

1. The Governor is an integral part of the State Legislature.

2. Governor is the head of the state executive and he has enormous powers.

3. All the administration is carried on in his name. He is the chancellor of Government universities in the state. 

4. All bills become law only after his assent. He appoints important officials of the state government such as advocate General, Chairman and members of State Public Service Commission,

5. State Election Commissioner, Vice chancellors of state universities etc.

All these are india's bicameral legislature.

The Governor is appointed by the President of India for the term of 51 years.

(a) State Government

1. Smt. Vasundhara Raje 

2. Sh. Gulab Chand Kataria 

3. Sh. NandLal Meena 

4. Sh. Rajendra Rathore 

5. Sh. Kali Charan Saraf 

6. Sh. Prabhu Lai Saini 

7. Sh. Gajendra Singh 

8. Sh. Yunus Khan 

9. Sh. Surendra Goyal 

10. Sh. Rajpal Singh Shekhawat 

11. Dr. Rampratap 

12. Smt. Kiran Maheshwari 

13. Sh. Arun Chaturvedi 

14. Sh. Hem Singh Bhadana

Name of the MLA of our Assembly Ward is Sh. Vishvendra Singh.

Our Assembly Election Ward is Kumher (Bharatpur).

MLA or MLC should have completed 30 years of age.

(a) Chief Minister