Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

Different forms of power sharing in modern democracies are as follows:

1]Power sharing in different organs of government: Example: power sharing between legislature and executive2]Power sharing at different levels of government: Example: power sharing between Union government and state government.3]Power sharing among social groups: Example: Reservation in government jobs for OBCs and SCs & STs.4]Power sharing among various pressure groups: Example: Representative of trade union being consulted while making a new labour law.

(i) Reservation of seats for SC and ST in Lok Sabha :This provides equal opportunity even to depressed classes.(ii) Reservation of seats for women in local government :This leads to women empowerment.(iii) Division of legislative powers :The Constitution of India provides a three fold distribution of” legislative powers between the Union and the state govemments. It strengthens the spirit of democracy.

Thnx ji to both

Major forms of power sharing in modern democracy are: Power sharing among different Organs of the Government: In democracy, power is shared among Legislature, Executive and Juduciary.This is known as distribution of power

right

21 जून 1576 को, महाराणा प्रताप और अकबर की सेना हल्दीघाटी के पास मिले। सेना का नेतृत्व मान सिंह ने किया था। यह एक भयंकर लड़ाई थी; दोनों बलों ने बहादुरी से लड़ाई प्रारंभ की। वास्तव में महाराणा प्रताप के पुरुषों के हमलों से मुगल को आश्चर्यचकित हो गए। कई मुगल बिना लड़े ही भाग गए। मेवाड़ सेना ने तीन समानांतर टुकड़ी या विभाग में मुगल सेना पर हमला किया। मुगलों की विफलता को महसूस करते हुए, मान सिंह ने राणा प्रताप पर हमला करने के लिए पूर्ण शक्ति के साथ केंद्र में आक्रमण किया, जो उस समय अपनी छोटी सेना का केंद्र कमांडिंग कर रहे थे इस समय तक, मेवाड़ सेना ने अपनी गति खो दी थी। धीरे-धीरे, मेवार सैनिकों को गिरने लगे। महाराणा प्रताप अपने घोड़े चेतक पर मान सिंह के खिलाफ लड़ते रहे। लेकिन, राणा प्रताप को मान सिंह और उसके पुरुषों द्वारा भाला और तीर की निरंतर लगने से वे भारी घायल हो गए थे। इस समय के दौरान, उनके सहयोगी, झाला सरदार ने प्रताप की पीठ से चांदी के चादरें अपने पीठ पर रख ली। घायल राणा प्रताप मुगल सेना से भाग गए और अपने भाई सकता के द्वारा बचा लिये गए। इस बीच मान सिंह ने झाला सरदार को महाराणा प्रताप के रूप में देखा था और उसे मार डाला। जब उन्हें पता चला कि उन्होंने वास्तव में महाराणा प्रताप के एक विश्वसनीय व्यक्ति की हत्या कर दी है, तो उन्हें आश्चर्यचकित हुआ। अगली सुबह, जब वह मेवाड़ सेना पर हमला करने के लिए फिर से वापस आ गया, तो मुगलों से लड़ने के लिए कोई भी नहीं था।

युद्ध के परिणाम को अनिर्णीत माना जाता है या मुगलों के लिए एक अस्थायी विजय के रूप में माना जा सकता है। मेवाड़ के लिए लड़ाई “एक शानदार हार” थी।

Please like the solution 👍 ✔️👍

following are the key points:

Political leaders differed sharply over the question of separate electorates because of differences in opinion. While those supporting the cause of minorities and the dalits believed that only political empowerment would resolve their social backwardness, others like Gandhiji thought that separate electorates would further slow down the process of their integration into society. Also, it was feared that the system of separate electorates would gradually divide the country into numerous fragments because every community or class would then ask for separate representations.

Political leaders differed sharply over the question of separate electorates because of differences in opinion. While those supporting the cause of minorities and the dalits believed that only political empowerment would resolve their social backwardness, others like Gandhiji thought that separate electorates would further slow down the process of their integration into society. Also, it was feared that the system of separate electorates would gradually divide the country into numerous fragments because every community or class would then ask for separate representations

M.N.Roy, an Indian pioneer of the Communist movement had first proposed the idea of forming a Constituent Assembly of India in 1934, which was accepted by the British in 1940.

The Constituent Assembly of India allowed Indians to draft their own constitution, which was called the Constitution of India and was implemented in 1946.

The Constituent Assembly of India was led by a committee of experts who were majorly a part of the Congress Assembly Party, and also had people from all walks of life from the Indian society.

Many talented people were a part of the Constituent Assembly, namely, Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Sarojini Naidu, Sardar Patel, C. Rajgopalachari, N.G. Ayyangar, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Rajendra Prasad, A.K. Ayyar, Pt. Pant, K.M. Munshi, H.N. Kunzhu etc.

Since there were so many talented experts in the committee, the Constituent Assembly was known to be "a galaxy of outstanding leaders".

Thepressure groupsaim at exerting influence on the government to fulfil their demand. Conversely,political partiesare concerned with acquisition and retention of power. Pressure groupsdo not take partin theelections; they only support thepolitical partyof their choice.

thank u

Constituency. ... All of the constituents who are registered to vote arecalledthe electorate. In the United Kingdom, a parliamentaryconstituencyis sometimescalleda Parliamentary seat or a Division.Constituenciesfor local government elections arecalledeither Wards or electoral divisions.

A constituency is an area for which someone is elected as the representative in a parliament or government.

Like my answer if you find it useful!

If sewage is only partially treated before it is disposed of, it can contaminatewaterand harm huge amounts of wildlife. Alternatively, leaking or flooding can cause completely untreated sewage to enter rivers and otherwatersources, causing them to become polluted. The consequences aren't great

Per Capita Income is the criterion used by the World Bank.

Weeds compete for essential components required by crops and the demand increases as per growth. They compete for light, water, nutrients, and space. They reduce the yield and manipulate the quality of the product. Sometimes they are sources of diseases as well.

Method if weed control :

Weeds can be controlled in many ways. Weed management includes land preparation, water management, hand weeding, hand hoeing, crop rotation, and herbicides. Land preparation helps in the removal of seeds and uprooting of weeds before sowing of seeds of the main crop. Hand weeding is done manually which is very tiresome and time-consuming. Nowadays, weedicides and herbicides are most commonly used and are effective ways of weeding. Chemicals like MCPA, 2,4-D are some commonly used weedicides. They can be applied at three stages like before and after crop planting and after weed emergence. But these chemicals can cause health hazards and environmental issues

a. We can prevent the spread of dengue, in the following ways:(i) Pools of stagnant water around the houses should be drained out so that mosquitoes do not breed in them.(ii) The windows and doors of the house should have a fine iron wire mesh so that mosquitoes cannot enter the house.(iii) Insecticides should be sprayed in the house periodically to kill mosquitoes. (iv) Oil should be sprayed on the surface of the water in dirty water drains to kill the larvae of mosquitoes.(v) Mosquito-repellent creams should be applied to the exposed parts of the body before sleeping at night. Mosquito-repellent devices can also be used.

b. 1. Avoid tobacco 2. Eat a healthy diet 3. Maintain a healthy weight and be physically active

c. Use properly sterilized needles. Safe blood transfusion.

I. Issuance of directions for implementations of the Zero liquid discharge.

ii, Issuance of directions under section of environmental protection act to industries to eliminate water pollution.

iii. By setting up of monitoring network for assessment of water quality.

iv. preparation of action plan for sewage management and restoration of water quality in aquatic resources.

v. financial assistancefor installation of common effluent treatment plants for cluster of small scale industrial units

105.0041.864

Effects of Nazism on the school system were:1. All schools were cleansed and purified i.e. teachers who were Jews or seen as ‘politically unreliable’ were dismissed.2. Children were first segregated. German and Jews could not sit together or play together.3. Subsequently, ‘undesirable children’ – Jews, the physically handicapped, Gypsies – were thrown out of schools.4. Good German children were subjected to prolonged period of Nazi Schooling.5. School textbooks were rewritten. Racial science was introduced to justify Nazi ideas of race.6. Ten-year-olds had to enter Jungvolk. At 14, all boys had to join the Nazi youth organisation – Hitler Youth

very very very thanks bro 👍

Ans :- 1.it gave employment2.building activities intensified3.new Railway Station came up

PLEASE LIKE THE ANSWER

The statehas fouressential elements. These are: (1) population, (2) territory, (3) government, (4) sovereignty (or independence).The firsttwo elementsconstitutethe physical or material basis ofthe state whilethelasttwoform its political and spiritual basis.

Like my answer if you find it useful!

D is correct answer

(D) is correct answer

A no-confidence motion can be moved by any member of the House. It can be moved only in the Lok Sabha and not Rajya Sabha. Rule 198 of the Rules of Procedure and conduct of Lok Sabha specifies the procedure for moving a no-confidence motion.

thanks for the answer

thanks for the answer

The state has four essential elements:

Population

Territory

Government

Sovereignty

1. Population

The State is a human institution. Hence population is it’s first and foremost element. No state can be imagined without the people, as there must be some to rule and others to be ruled. The people constitute its "personal basis".

2. Territory

People cannot constitute a state, unless they inhabit in a definite territory When they reside permanently in a fixed place, they develop a community of interests and a sense of unity. It becomes easy to organise them into a political unit and control them.3.. Government

Government is the important- indeed, indispensable machinery by mean of which the state maintains its existence, carries on its functions and realise its policies and objectives. A community of persons does not form a state unless it is organised by an established government

4.Sovereignty

The fourth essential element of the state is sovereignty. It is that important element which distinguishes the state from all other associations. The word 'Sovereignty' denotes supreme and final legal authority and beyond which no further legal power exists.

Amotion of no-confidence, alternativelyvote of no confidence, or(unsuccessful) confidence motion, is a statement or vote which states that a person in a position of responsibility (government, managerial, etc.) is no longer deemed fit to hold that position, perhaps because they are inadequate in some respect, are failing to carry out obligations, or are making decisions that other members feel detrimental. As aparliamentary motion, it demonstrates to thehead of statethat the elected parliament no longer has confidence in (one or more members of) the appointedgovernment.

please like my answer if you find it useful

Advertisingcan help create more jobs. As the demand for products and services goes up because ofadvertising, more people are needed to manufacture, supply, ship and test those products and services.

Themost polluted riverin India is“ Holy Ganga”. It is also one of the most polluted river in world according to the survey conducted byWHO.

industrial disasters, which are disasters caused by industrial companies, either by accident, negligence or incompetence. They are a form of industrial accident where great damage,

Danger originating from technological or industrial accidents, dangerous procedures, infrastructure failures or certain human activities, which may cause the loss of life or injury, property damage, social and economic disruption or environmental degradation.

Degradationof one or more aspects in the environment by noxious industrial, chemical or biological wastes, from debris or man-made products and from mismanagement of natural and environmental resources.

The Bhopal disaster, also referred to as the Bhopal gas. tragedy, was a gas leak incident in India, considered the. world's worst industrial disaster. It occurred on the night. of 2–3 December 1984 at the Union Carbide India Limited

thank you very much much can u please answer in short 50 words z

Water pollution is a major environmental issue in India. The largest source of water pollution in India is untreated sewage. Other sources of pollution include agricultural runoff and unregulated small scale industry. Most rivers, lakes and surface water in India are polluted.

C. B.Muthamma was thefirst womanentrant to the Indian civil services through theUPSC examination, clearing the examination in1948, and also thefirst IFS womanofficer,joiningthe service in1949.

Reserved constituenciesare thoseconstituenciesin which seats arereservedfor SCs and STs on the basis of their population

Reserved constituenciesare those constituenciesin which seats are reservedfor SCs and STs on the basis of their population

Ans :- An electoral constituency is a territorial subdivision for electing members to a legislative body.

Generally, only voters who reside within the district are permitted to vote in an election held there.

Many major Rivers of India flow west to east before draining into the Bay of Bengal. TheGangais the northernmost of these. Its main channel enters and flows through Bangladesh, where it is known as the Padma River, before joining the Meghna River.

the tractor market is moving towards higher HP. The move has been happening the past few years. In 2005, 4-5 per cent of the total industry was higher HP i.e. , above 48 HP. In 2013-14, the domestic tractor industry volumes were about 6.35 lakh and of which above 48 HP tractors accounted for 16 per cent.Because, labour shortage was not a big issue 2-3 years ago. It increased in recent years due to the rural employment guarantee scheme and migration to urban areas.

TheIndian Rebellion of 1857was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in India in 1857–58 againstthe ruleof theBritish East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of theBritish Crown.The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of amutinyofsepoysof the Company's army in thegarrison townofMeerut, 40 miles northeast of Delhi (nowOld Delhi). It then erupted into other mutinies and civilian rebellions chiefly in theupper Gangetic plainandcentral India,though incidents of revolt also occurred farther north and east.The rebellion posed a considerable threat to British power in that region,and was contained only with the rebels' defeat inGwalioron 20 June 1858.

There are two liquids which are used in maximum and minimum thermometer. In the glass bulb ethanol is present and in the U shaped tube which connect the two bulbs Mercury is present.

An electoral constituency is a territorial subdivision for electing members to a legislative body. Generally, only voters who reside within the district are permitted to vote in an election held there.

An electoral roll is a list that is released by the election commission which includes the names of all the registered voters of the particular region to which it belongs. It also helps streamline the voting process on the day of polling. An electoral roll also ensures that a person cannot vote twice.

thanks

Factors that led to making of Indian Constitution

a.End of an Colonial regime- The constitution marked the end of the British rule and must declare to the world the birth of a sovereign nation.

b.Recognition of diverse interests- Constitution was born out of the partition and had to accommodate religious and social cultural diversity in its spirit.

c.Legacy of the freedom struggle-Constitution carried the legacy of the nationalist movement, most of the principles were agreed upon during the freedom struggle, for example, Nehru Report, 1937 Provisional elections, 1946 Objective Resolution

d. BorrowedProvisions- Our constitution makers borrowed some of the finest provisions from other constitutions of the world, thoroughly debated and discussed them before incorporating them in the constitution.

Some of thedemerits of electoral competitionin India are :

It creates a sense of disunity and 'factionalism' in every locality.

Different political parties and leaders often level allegations against one another.

Parties and candidates often use dirty tricks to winelections.