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40751.

Evaluate the role of buisiness classes in the civil disobedience movement

Answer» The business class in India initially supported the Civil Disobedience Movement. This was because the industrialists and merchants in India had become rich during the First World War. They were keen on expanding their businesses and wanted protection against foreign industries. Many eminent industrialists such as Purshottamdas Thakurdas and G. D. Birla criticised the colonial government for its control over the Indian economy which prevented their growth. They provided financial assistance during the movement, and refused to buy and sell imported goods. Many industrialists began to see swaraj as a time when colonial restrictions on business will end. However, towards the end, they became apprehensive of the growing influence of socialism among the younger members of the Congress.
40752.

Map of history 1 chapter

Answer» It is not clear written
Which types question will come in board exam.chapter 2 (History).
Map work will come from Nationalism in India in historyImportant Sessions of Indian National CongressThis map shows the Important Sessions of Indian National Congress from 1885 to 1947.Important Centres of Freedom Movement in IndiaThis map shows the important centres of the freedom movement in India from 1857 to 1947.
40753.

change in cropping pattern in maharashtra tamilnadu punjab

Answer» With advent of time, the cropping pattern in Punjab, Maharashtra, UP and Tamil Nadu has undergone many changes.They are:• Initially the crops were hand planted but now the method used is scatter method.• Earlier the crops required in-depth labour which gradually changed to the crops requiring less labour.• The most revolutionary change observed is the use of high yielding variety of seeds, which was absent earlier.\xa0
40754.

Why did Gandhiji had Started Non Cooperation Movement❓❔❓

Answer» 1919
Gandhiji launched the Non-cooperation movement of\xa01921\xa0because:\xa0\tAccording to Gandhiji , the British rule was established in India with the cooperation of Indians, and had survived only because of this cooperation. So time has arrived to withdraw cooperation to the British.\xa0\tFirst World War added to the misery of the Indian people. Heavy taxes, high prices, famines and epidemics made people\'s life miserable.\xa0\tRowlatt Act invited large scale protests throughout the country.\xa0\tJallianwala Bagh Massacre and the injustice done to Punjab made Indians angry which needed to be avenged.\tTo restore the status of the ruler of Turkey.\xa0\tTo bring Swaraj or Self Rule to India.\xa0\tMahatma Gandhi declared that the main objectives of the non cooperation movement were :\xa0\tTo cripple the British administration and make them realize that they cannot function without the actual support of the Indians.\xa0\tTo avenge the wrong done by the Government in Punjab (Jallianwala Bagh Massacre) in a non violent way.\xa0\tTo bring about unity among the people. To inculcate a sense of nationalism.\xa0\tTo promote khadi and to attain Swaraj.
40755.

Why Giuseppe Garibaldi was known as the hero of the two worlds? ❓

Answer» Giuseppe Garibaldi\xa0died at Caprera in 1882, where he was interred. Five ships of the Italian Navy have been named after him, including a World War II cruiser and the former flagship, the aircraft carrier\xa0Giuseppe Garibaldi.
40756.

How is money used as a medium of exchange? Explain with examples

Answer» Money is used as a medium of exchange because it serves as a common medium through which people can carry out buying and selling. Use of money makes economic activities independent of each other. At the same time, it removes the inconvenience caused by the barter system.For example, a person wants to sell sugar and buy wheat. He has to look for a person who wants sugar and has wheat to sell. In contrast, if in an economy, where money is used, the person who wants to sell sugar only has to look for a buyer for his sugar. The money which he will get can be used to purchase the wheat or any other commodity in the market. Since, money is used in the exchange process it is called a medium of exchange.f
40757.

Kalash man sarobar kaah sthit h

Answer» ???
Himalaya ke charano mein
Sarovar*
40758.

In 1815 who hosted congress in europe

Answer» Duke matternich
Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich
Duke Metternich
The Congress of viena was a conference of ambassador of European state chaired by Austrian?? statesman klemens Wenzel von Metternich. He held the Congress of Europe from November 1814 to June 1815 through the delegates had arrived and were negotiated by late September 1814
ANSWER:\xa0Austrian Chancellor Duke MetternichThe Congress was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich. The delegates drew up the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 with the object of undoing most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.
40759.

latest sample paper quick fastly

Answer» Nai
40760.

lates sample paper

Answer»
40761.

What are the steps taken to sense of collective bonding between the people of India?

Answer» 1.Figures or images helped create an image with which people could identify the nation.2.Devotion to this mother figure came to be seen as evidence of one’s nationalism.3.It was with the growth of nationalism, that the identity of India was associated with the image oiBharat Mata.4.This image was first created by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, who wrote the song ‘Vande Mataram in his novel Anandamath.5.Then Rabindranath Tagore painted the famous image of Bharat Mata. He was moved by the Swadeshi movement.6.In this painting Bharat Mata is portrayed as an ascetic figure; she is calm, composed divine and spiritual.7.In subsequent years, the image of Bharat Mata acquired many different forms as it circulated in popular prints and was painted by different artists.8.Devotion to this mother figure came to be seen as evidence of one’s nationalism.Indian folklore:1.Ideas of nationalism also developed through a movement to revive Indian folklore.2.Folk tales were sung by bards in the villages, to give a true picture of the traditional culture, which was corrupted and damaged by outside forces.3.In Bengal, Rabindranath Tagore himself began collecting ballads, nursery rhymes and myths to revive the folk culture.4.In Madras, Natesa Sastri published a four-volume collection of Tamil folk tales, The Folklore of Southern India.Icons and symbols (flag):1.During the Swadeshi Movement in Bengal, a tricolour flag (red, green and yellow) was designed.2.It had eight lotuses, representing eight provinces of British India and a crescent moon, representing Hindus and Muslims.3.By 1921, Mahatma Gandhi designed the swaraj flag.4.It was also again a tricolour (red, green, white) flag and had a spinning wheel in the centre, representing the Gandhian ideal of self-help.5.Carrying the flag holding it aloft during marches became a symbol of defiance.Reinterpretation of history:1.The British saw Indians as backward, primitive and incapable of governing themselves.2.In response, Indians began looking into the past to discover India’s great achievement.3.They wrote about glorious developments in ancient India in arts and architecture, science and maths, religion and culture, law and philosophy, etc.4.This glorious time was followed by a history of decline, when India was colonised
40762.

What differences between the Congress and the Muslim legume on political grounds

Answer» The relationship Between Muslim league and congress saw many upheavals. At times it required cooperation from both while sometimes it stood on complete opposition to each other.The league -congress relationship had been one of the most controversial issue during the time of Indian Independence.Both the parties which believed in cooperation and coexistence among the both.Although the major issue of opposition among the two had been on the question of representation which finally led to partition in the long run.The period between 1919-20s saw the most harmonious period between the two parties which were never visible in the near future.Important issue which marked the difference was the Hindu Muslim conflict. Hindus and Muslims the two largest communities living in India entered into pitched political battles as a result of the political developments that captured the Indian freedom struggle.The differences got more furated with the results of general elections and provincial elections held under the British rule .As the league failed to gather popular support in comparison to the congress this added to the dissatisfaction.All this ended up, into loss of innocent lives and division of the subcontinent into two dominion
40763.

What differences exist between the Congress and the Muslim legume on political ground

Answer» The relationship Between Muslim league and congress saw many upheavals. At times it required cooperation from both while sometimes it stood on complete opposition to each other.The league -congress relationship had been one of the most controversial issue during the time of Indian Independence.Both the parties which believed in cooperation and coexistence among the both.Although the major issue of opposition among the two had been on the question of representation which finally led to partition in the long run.The period between 1919-20s saw the most harmonious period between the two parties which were never visible in the near future.Important issue which marked the difference was the Hindu Muslim conflict. Hindus and Muslims the two largest communities living in India entered into pitched political battles as a result of the political developments that captured the Indian freedom struggle.The differences got more furated with the results of general elections and provincial elections held under the British rule .As the league failed to gather popular support in comparison to the congress this added to the dissatisfaction.All this ended up, into loss of innocent lives and division of the subcontinent into two dominion
answer please
40764.

What is the role of government in sector for economic development?

Answer» Fxtcd
ways of providing loans to the poor. 
i) It ensures rapid economic development.(ii) It promotes redistribution of Income and wealth.(iii) It develops industries which require huge investment.(iv) It ensures balanced regional growth.(v) It prevents concentration of economic power.(vi) It generates resources for development.(vii) It promotes import substitution.(viii) It generates employment.(ix) It helps in development of small-scale industries
Role of public sector/government(i) It ensures rapid economic development.(ii) It promotes redistribution of Income and wealth.(iii) It develops industries which require huge investment.(iv) It ensures balanced regional growth.(v) It prevents concentration of economic power.(vi) It generates resources for development.(vii) It promotes import substitution.(viii) It generates employment.(ix) It helps in development of small-scale industries.
40765.

What\'s the difference between monarchy and dictatorship?

Answer» \tDemocracyMonarchyWhen a country is ruled by a Government elected by its people through elections, then it is called a DemocracyWhen a country is ruled by Kings and Queens, when the right to rule a country is passed through a dynasty and not through elections, then it is called a monarchy.The elected representatives make the laws, rules and regulations on behalf of the people, for the welfare of the people.The laws are framed by the Kings and Queens. People have no say in the formulation of laws.The elected representatives are held accountable by the people of the country. Hence elections are held and representatives lose their right to rule if they do not meet the expectations of the peopleThe Kings and Queens have no accountability. People do not have the power to remove Kings and Queens from power if they are dissatisfied with their administration.\xa0People have the freedom to give their feedback on policies, have the option to bring about changes in the policies and they have the right to condemn the Government.People do not have the right to condemn the Monarchy.People do not face oppression from a democratically elected GovernmentPeople may face oppression if the ruler is a tyrant.\t
In a dictatorship, a ruler or small group with absolute power over the people holds power, often through force. Monarchy is a government in which authority over the people is retained through a trade of allegiance.
40766.

Power of election commission

Answer» Election commission conducts elections in india and it has the power to dismiss any political party if it is fake.
40767.

Assertion or reasons question of CH 1 history

Answer»
40768.

Origin of Consumer forum in India?

Answer» The consumer movement in India has led to the formation of various organisations locally known as consumer forums or consumer protection councils. They guide consumers on how to file cases in the consumer court. On many occasions, they also represent individual consumers in the consumer courts. These voluntary organisations also receive financial support from the government for creating awareness among the people.If you are living in a residential colony, you might have noticed name boards of Resident Welfare Associations. If there is any unfair trade practice meted out to their members they take up the case on their behalf.
40769.

Mam issue

Answer» Democracy leads to economy growth and development explain
40770.

Who is the President of Zimbabwe

Answer» Emmerson mnangagwa
I don\'t know ??
40771.

Write a short note on impact of globalization on agriculture.

Answer» \xa0The impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture has been felt since\xa0colonial times. Raw cotton and spices were important export items from India. In 1917, Indian farmers revolted in Champaran against being forced to grow indigo in place of foodgrains, in order to supply dye to Britain’s flourishing textile industry. Thus, globalisation has had its boons and banes\xa0for Indian agriculture.Post liberalisation, Indian farmers face new challenges in the form of competition from highly subsidised agriculture of developed nations. This prompts the need for making Indian agriculture successful and profitable by improving the conditions of small and marginal farmers, countering the negative effects of Green Revolution, developing and promoting organic farming, and diversifying cropping pattern from cereals to high-value crops.
40772.

How democracy leads to economic growth and development?

Answer» Thank you
\xa0The contribution of democracy towards economic\xa0growth and development is a debatable topic. However, sometimes democracy has proven helpful.\tDemocracy consists of various stable and predictable institutions and tends to implement those policies which are beneficial to private enterprise. Thus, it results in higher rates of economic growth over a long period of time.\tAs democracy is accountable to the public rather than to privileged, they produce more public goods, invest more in human capital, maintain the rule of law and protect private property rights.\xa0\tDemocracy engages more in large-scale redistribution than autocracies. However, the various negative effects of redistribution are offset by the fact that democracies have lower barriers to entry, promoting competition and innovation.\xa0
40773.

How many types of covalent

Answer» Covalent bonds are of 3 types:1)Single covalent bond:It is formed by sharing of one pair of electron between two atoms.For Ex:Formation of chlorine ,Hydrogen,Hydrogen chloride,Methane molecule etc.2)Double covalent bond:It is formed by sharing of two pair of electron between two atoms.For Ex:Oxygen,Carbondioxide,Ethene molecule etc.3)Triple Covalent bond:It is formed by sharing of three pair of electron between two atoms.For Ex:Nitrogen,Ethyne molecule etc.
Three types of covalent bond
40774.

What is the battle of Leipzig??

Answer» Battle of Leipzig, also called Battle of the Nations,\xa0decisive defeat for Napoleon, resulting in the destruction of what was left of French power in Germany and Poland. The battle was fought at Leipzig, in Saxony, between approximately 185,000 French and other troops under Napoleon, and approximately 320,000 allied troops, including Austrian, Prussian, Russian, and Swedish forces, commanded respectively by Prince Karl Philipp Schwarzenberg, General Gebhard Leberecht Blücher, General Leonty Leontyevich Bennigsen, and the Swedish crown prince Jean Bernadotte.
40775.

Define the following attributes associated with the tag(i) Туре(ii)Valueiii. Size

Answer» Value
 (content to be modified by the tag) 
Where, TAG is the HTML element, name is the name of an attribute, set to the provided value.\xa0Size:\xa0It specifies the size of the text inside a tag.Syntax
40776.

what is meant by trade barrier

Answer» Barriers or restrictions that are imposed by government on free import and export activities are called trade barrier. Tax on imports is a vital trade barrier. Government can use the trade barriers in the following ways :(a) Increase or decrease of foreign trade of the country.(b) With the help of trade barriers government can decide what kinds of goods and how much of each, should be traded in the country.
40777.

Logos of standardization ??

Answer» Logos of Standardization\xa0are the\xa0logos/marks/symbol which certifies the standard of product . Government of India has created some standards for almost every product to protect the economic interests of all citizens.\xa0The\xa0Standardization Mark\xa0also referred to as S-Mark\xa0or SM is a mandatory\xa0mark\xa0of quality on all locally manufactured goods complying with the relevant standards.\xa0An\xa0example\xa0of\xa0standardization\xa0would be the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to which all companies listed on U.S. stock exchanges must adhere. ...\xa0Standardization\xa0ensures that certain goods or performances are produced in the same way via set guidelines.
40778.

HDI is prepared by whom?

Answer» Rahul gandhi
Ans : UNDP -\xa0United Nations Development ProgrammeExplanation:\xa0HDI stands for\xa0Human Development Index, which is the statistical mark of the life expectancy, education level, GDP per capita and various factors that decide the common lifestyle in a country.HDI report is formulated by a committee created by the United Nations Development Programme, which is headed by the eminent Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and joined by several other economists of the world.
40779.

Why medicine comes under the category of agro based industries?

Answer» medicines came under the category of agro based industries because they also need raw materials obtained from agriculture like leaves of some plants like Neem Tulsi and oil of some flowers in plants etc
40780.

Why sewing machines come under the light industries?

Answer» Because the raw materials needed to make shaving machines was light in weight and the product sieving machine is also light weighted
BECAUSE THEY NEED RAW MATERIALS WHICH ARE LIGHT IN WEIGHT AND ALSO THE PRODUCTS FORMED ARE VERY LIGHT
40781.

Distinguish between organised and unorganised sector.

Answer» \tOrganised sectorUnorganised sectorComprises enterprises where the term of employment is regular and the job is assured.Comprises small units where jobs are not regular and hence the job is not assured.Companies are registered by the government and have to follow rules and regulations.Companies are outside the control of the government. They have rules and regulations, but these are not followed.Employees in the organised sector have fixed working hours and they are paid if they work overtime.Workers in the unorganised sector are paid low wages which are not regular. There is no provision of payment if they work overtime.Employees in the organised sector get social security benefits such pension, provident fund, paid leave, sick leave etc.Workers in the unorganised sector do not get benefits such as pension and provident fund. There are no paid leaves and no leaves due to sickness.Workers in the organised sector are paid a fixed salary.Workers in the unorganised sector are not paid a fixed salary.\t
40782.

Explain MGNREGA 2005.

Answer» NREGA(National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005) is an Indian labour law and social security measure that aims to guarantee the \'right to work\'. In 2006, it was finally accepted in the parliament and commenced implementation in 200 districts of India. It aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
The Central government in India made a law for the Right to work in 200 districts of India is called National Rural Development Guarantee Act 2005 (NREGA, 2005). It is also known as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Development Guarantee Act 2005 is an Indian labour law and social security measures that guarantees work. People who are able to and are in need of work are guaranteed 100 days of employment in a year by the government under this Act and the government give unemployment allowances to the people, if they fails to provide employment.
40783.

What do you mean by integration of market ?

Answer» Abey
Integration of markets\xa0is the process of selling goods and services beyond the domestic\xa0markets\xa0and create an international\xa0market\xa0for products. This allow producers to expand their business and compete with other producers of the World , in other\xa0markets
40784.

What do you mean by market ?

Answer» In the traditional sense, the term ‘market’ refers to the place where buyers and sellers gather to enter into transactions involving the exchange of goods and services. But in modern marketing sense, the term market has a broader meaning. It refers to a set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service. For example, when a fashion designer designs a new dress and offers it for exchange, all the people who are willing to buy and offer some value for it can be stated to be the market for that dress.
40785.

What is bajra

Answer» Pearl MilletPearl Millet (Bajra)Hindi Name: Bajra.Bajra is a cereal, used a lot in rural India, it has a high fiber content. The most common millet is pearl millet i.e bajra, which is an important crop in India.\xa0
40786.

What can be done to make trade between countries more fairClass 10 , economics chapter 4

Answer» The following steps can be taken to make international trade fair:\tInterests of not only developed countries, but the developing ones should also be considered.\tRules and regulations should be uniform and organizations like WTO should be democratic.\tInternational trade should be liberalized by all countries.\tLabor laws should be implemented properly.\tSmall producers should be supported till they become strong enough to compete the foreign trade.
40787.

Explain the process of unification of Italy.In easy language

Answer» Thank u very much
\tPolitical Fragmentation: Like Germany, Italy was also politically fragmented. During the middle of the 19th century, Italy was divided into seven states, of which only one, Sardinia- Piedmont was ruled by an Italian Prince.\tRole ofMazzini: Giuseppe Mazzini made efforts to unite Italian Republic. He had formed a secret society called ‘Young Italy’ for achieving his goal.\tRole of Count Cavour: He was the chief minister who led the movement to unify Italy. He formed a tactful diplomatic alliance with France and defeated the Austrian forces.\tRole of Giuseppe Garibaldi: Garibaldi also formed armed volunteers. In 1860, they marched into South Italy and the Kingdoms of Two Sicilies and succeeded in driving out the Spanish rulers.\tIn 1861, Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed King of United Italy.
40788.

What is recognised political party

Answer» \tNational parties are some countrywide parties and almost follow similar policies and programmes at the national level.\tEvery party in the country has to register with the Election Commission. The Commission offers some special facilities to the large and established parties. These parties are given a unique symbol—only the official candidates of that party can use that election symbol.\tParties that get this privilege and some other special facilities are ‘recognised’ by the Election Commission for this purpose. That is why these parties are called ‘Recognised Political Parties’.\tThe Election Commission has laid down detailed criteria of the proportion of votes and seats that a party must get in order to be a recognised party.
40789.

Evaluate the role of business classes in the civil disobedience movement?

Answer» The business class in India initially supported the Civil Disobedience Movement. This was because the industrialists and merchants in India had become rich during the First World War. They were keen on expanding their businesses and wanted protection against foreign industries. Many eminent industrialists such as Purshottamdas Thakurdas and G. D. Birla criticised the colonial government for its control over the Indian economy which prevented their growth. They provided financial assistance during the movement, and refused to buy and sell imported goods. Many industrialists began to see swaraj as a time when colonial restrictions on business will end. However, towards the end, they became apprehensive of the growing influence of socialism among the younger members of the Congress.
40790.

Differentiate between a Nation State and a Modern State.

Answer» \tS.NoNation stateModern state1.In a nation state, citizens came to develop a common identity based on shared historyIn a modern state, centralized power exercised sovereign control over a clearly defined territory2.It overthrew monarchy and dynasty rule in EuropeIt was a long process which started in Europe in the 19th\xa0century\t
40791.

What are the features of the print prepared by Frederick Sorrieu? Mention any three points.

Answer» (i) Men and women walking across the statue of liberty offering homage.(ii) Statue of liberty has a torch of enlightenment and Charter of the Rights of Man.(iii) On the Earth lie the shattered remains of the symbols of absolutist institutions.
40792.

Make a long listvof all kind of work tht you find adult around you doing for a living

Answer»
40793.

Why democracy is a less effective government than other forms of government ?

Answer» Some people think that democracy produces a less effective government. It is true that non-democratic rules are very quick and efficient in decision making and implementation. It is because they do not bother about deliberation in assemblies or worry about majorities. Democracy is based on the idea of deliberation and negotiation. So, some delay is bound to take place. But because it follows procedures, its decisions may be more acceptable to the people and more effective. Democracy ensures that decision making will be based on norms and procedures. A citizen who wants to know if a decision was taken through the correct procedures can find this out. This is not seen in a non-democratic government.
40794.

Are Chit fund formal or informal source of credit ?

Answer» Chit fund is an informal source of credit.
40795.

what is nation state ?how it is different from modern state?

Answer» S.No\tNation state\tModern state1.\tIn a nation state, citizens came to develop a common identity based on shared history\tIn a modern state, centralized power exercised sovereign control over a clearly defined territory2.\tIt overthrew monarchy and dynasty rule in Europe\tIt was a long process which started in Europe in the 19th century
\tS.NoNation stateModern state1.In a nation state, citizens came to develop a common identity based on shared historyIn a modern state, centralized power exercised sovereign control over a clearly defined territory2.It overthrew monarchy and dynasty rule in EuropeIt was a long process which started in Europe in the 19th\xa0century\t\xa0Or\xa0Nation states emerged after\xa0overthrowing monarchy and dynasty rule in Europe. While modern states have been developing since then. Modern states are ruled by a centralised power and authority.In a nation state, citizens came to develop a common identity based on shared language, traditions and cutoms. In modern states, people speaking different languages, following various traditions and cultures live together. Nations states have now developed as modern states.
40796.

What is rawllat act and how is it responsible for jallianwala bagh

Answer» The Rowlatt Act was passed by Britishers in 1919. This act gave the enormous power to the britishers and also allowed to detent any person without any trial.So Gandhiji was against this law so he launched hartal on 6th April,in which rallies were organised and shops were closed . At that time General Dyer was the head of the government.He wants to put the feeling of terror in Indians people.On 13th April 1919, Many people were came to Jallianwalla Bagh for celebrating baisakhi fair and others were doing protest against government.So General Dyer took the command and closed the exit point of Bagh and fired upon the people . Thousands of people died . As the news spread many people took to the streets and clashes with the police and attacks on the Government buildings. And the government ? ? also gave the answers by brutal repression
\xa0The Rowlatt Act (1919) was passed by the British government despite the united opposition of the Indian members. This Act gave enormous powers to the government to repress political activities and allowed detention of any person without trial for two years.Gandhiji wanted non-violent civil disobedience against such unjust laws. Rallies were organised in different cities. Alarmed by the popular upsurge, British administration imposed martial law in Amritsar. On 13th April, 1919, General Dyer fired at the innocent people who gathered in Jallianwalla Bagh killing hundreds.Reaction of People As the news spread, crowds took to the streets and there were strikes, clashes with the police and attacks on government buildings.
40797.

What do u mean by collective belongingness? and how was it practised in india by Indians?

Answer» It means that people began to believe that they were all a part of the same nation and discovered some unity, which bound them together. Main cultural processes: Figures or images helped create an image with which people could identify the nation. It was practised using many things like. ◆India got an allegory: Bharat mata. ◆ National song and anthem were composed.
40798.

Which book i should prefer to complete sst

Answer» NCERT
NCERT
First throughly read ncert and then take a book of well known publisher like evergreen or Xam idea
40799.

explain the major political fearures of mid eighteenth century. Europe

Answer» Mid-eighteenth century saw the following political featuresFrench RevolutionNapoleonic warsBeginning of IndustrialisationGrowth of RomanticismRevival of CulturesBy the middle of the 18th century, the scientific revolution was in full swing; decades of research had been compiled, exchanged, corroborated, and communicated to the public. As the most prolific mathematician and scientist of the time, Leonhard Euler made significant contributions to many different fields, including optics, mechanics, artillery, naval science, planetary motion, and several branches of calculus. More recently, the 20th century science historian Clifford Truesdell has calculated that of all the mathematical and scientific work published during the whole of the 18th century, a full 25% was written by Euler.
40800.

Why did nationalist conflict rise the balkans ?

Answer» Nationalist tensions emerged in the Balkans because of the spread of ideas of romantic nationalism as also the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire that had previously ruled over this area. Also, the hold of imperial power over the Balkans made the situation worse.