Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A sound wave consists of,Pick the correct answer.A) number of compression pulses onlyB) number of rarefaction pulses onlyC) number of compression and rarefaction pulses one after the otherD) vacuum only

Answer» B) NUMBER of RAREFACTION PLUSES only
2.

What is the job of an electronics and instrumentation engineer?

Answer» ATOMS and MOLECULES
3.

Definition of friction coefficient at different temperature

Answer» ANSWER is above PLZ LEAVES COMMENT
4.

When we say sound travels in a medium,Pick the correct answer.A) The medium travelsB) The particles of the medium travelC) The source travelsD) The disturbance travels

Answer» ANSWER :- (D) the disturbance travels.

the disturbance is known as wave which PROPAGATES and need medium to travel from one POINT to ANOTHER. in simple way for traveling of wave , it disturbs the neighbouring molecules with the help of before molecule.
in entire explanation we OBSERVED \bf{disturbance} is the main factor.
so, answer should be (D)
5.

Find the value of 1 joule of energy in cgs system of units

Answer»

10power7 ERG...
HOPE it can HELP

6.

How will the increasing energy needs and conservation of energy influence international peace, cooperation and security? Discuss.

Answer»

The welfare of individuals, sustainable development of countries, and the life-supporting capacity of the global ecosystem depends on energy resources.
Energy supplies, particularly OIL, are strategically important for industrial development and military weaponry. They help to increase national power. A nation endowed with sufficient energy resources can make its will prevail over the others.
The importance of energy security became evident after the first and second oil shock in October 1973 and 1979 respectively. The oil crisis showed the dependence of the industrialized world on the strategic raw materials from the Third World countries. It was recognized that oil is a powerful factor in global politics and governments should pay more attention to it.
People realized that conflict should be replaced by cooperation in order to ensure energy security. The International Energy Agency or IEA was created which played an important role in building negotiation platforms and making rules to limit the autonomy of governments and oil companies.
Oil is a natural resource which is limited in quantity and is non-renewable in the economic sense. Alternatives to oil are being developed but they are not a viable replacement for oil. This creates economic interdependence between the nations.
The ability to obtain enough energy supplies at a reasonable cost is an important aspect of energy security.
In the future, energy resources may be in greater demand due to population and economic growth. This may lead to more conflicts.
The IEA which consists of 29 OECD member countries plays an important role in international energy cooperation. But its capacity to secure global cooperation is limited because the major developing countries are not its members. So there is a need for more collaboration and open markets in energy policy. Multilateral cooperation is extremely necessary for the stability of energy markets and a PEACEFUL evolution of the international system.
Collaborated EFFORTS to conserve energy in order to meet its increasing demand can go a long way in ensuring international peace and security.

7.

Two bodies of unequal masses are dropped from the top of building. Which of the following is equal for both bodies at any instance?(a) Speed (b) force of gravity(c) potential energy (d) kinetic energy

Answer» B. FORCE of GRAVITY is the ANSWER
8.

Relationship between period of oscillation and no of oscillation

Answer»

Here is ur anwer...
The WORD "period" means SOMETHING very specific, and is not the same thing as an oscillation in either meaning. A "period" is not the act of swinging, but the time for a complete cycle of the oscillation (from maximum to maximum). Usually denoted with units of seconds (or seconds PER cycle if you like)....
hope it HELPS
..
mark the question brainliest plzz

9.

When the speed of a ball is doubled its kinetic energy(a) Remains same (b) gets doubled(c) Becomes half (d) becomes 4 times

Answer»

ANSWER ⇒ Option (d). 4 TIMES.


Explanation ⇒

Let the Original VELOCITY, mass and the kinetic ENERGY of the BODY be v, m and K₁ respectively.


∴ K = 1/2 × mv² -----eq(i)


Now,

If the velocity becomes 2 times of the original, then new velocity = 2v


∴ New Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × m(2v)²

⇒ K₂ = 1/2 × mv² × 4

⇒ K₂ = K₁ × 4 [From eq(i)]

⇒ K₂ = 4K₁



Hence, the kinetic energy becomes 4 times of the original.



Hope it helps.

10.

a train starting from rest move with a uniform acceleration of 0.2m/s2 for 5 min. calculate the speed acquired and the distance travelled in this time?

Answer»

This is the ANSWER. L HOPE it will HELP you.

11.

Volume of an object is 20cm3 and the mass of 50g.density of water is 1

Answer»

The DENSITY of the OBJECT will be 2.5 g/cm³

12.

Mahendra & virat are sitting at a distane 2 metre fron each other their mass are 80kg & 80kg are respectively what is the gravitational force between them

Answer»

The GRAVITATIONAL force=Gm.m/r^2=G.6400/4=1600G

13.

What is refractive index and what cause a fraction?

Answer»

The bending ABILITY of a medium is known as the REFRACTIVE index.

14.

Types of spherical mirror think about lateral inversion

Answer»

There are two TYPES of spherical mirrors
convex and concave
all the VIRTUAL images formed by either PLANE or spherical mirrors are laterally inverted

15.

What is kinetic energy? Derive an equation for the kinetic energy of a body of mass ‘m’ moving at a speed ‘v’.

Answer»

KINETIC energy of an object is defined as the energy that it possesses due to its motion.


It is also described as the work required to accelerate a body of a given unit of mass from rest to its stated velocity.


Derivation:


Let us consider an object of mass " m " UPON which Force "F" is acting and let the object from rest move from point A to point B to COVER a displacement "S".


We know,


Work done = Force x displacement


W= FxS ____(1)


An equation of motion--- V^2 -U^2 =2aS


S= V^2 -U^2/2a ______(2)



Newtons SECOND law of motion--- F= ma



We derive from equation 1 and 2,


W= m*a* (V^2- U^2)/2a


u=0 as object is at rest


W=m*V^2/2


WORK Done is the kinetic energy of the body.


K.E = (1/2 )mv^2



16.

Why does a person standing for a long time get tired when he does not appear to be doing any work.

Answer»

This is because he EXERTS PRESSURE on his LEGS for a LONG TIME

17.

Time and distance formula mayhs when time and speed given

Answer» SPEED ×time =DISTANCE
18.

A bus starts from rest with constant acceleration of 5 m/s×s.At the same time a car travelling with a constant velocity 50m/s over takes tales and passes the bus.How fast isbthe bis travelling when they are side by side?

Answer»

Let after time t the bus will over the car.

let s be the distance travelled by the bus to overtake the car.

For bus : As a = 5 m/s^2 ; u = 0 m/s

so, s = u t + 1/2 a t^2

or, s = 0 + 1/2 ×5 × t^2

so, s = 5/2 t^2

Also, the distance travelled by the car in the same time t with v = 50 m/s

d = v t = 50 × t

As both s and d is the same distance

so, s = d

or, 5/2 t^2 = 50 t

or, t^2 - 20 t = 0

or, t ( t - 20 ) = 0

so, t = 20 s ; { 0 s NEGLECTED }

As v = u + a t

so, velocity of bus after 20 s

v = 0 + 5 × 20 = 100 m/s

the bus will be TRAVELLING then at a speed of

100 m/s.

19.

if a 60 w bulb and a 100 w bulb are connected in series in a ircuit across which bulb will there be greater voltage

Answer»

I have tried my level best of there's any MISTAKE PLZZ UPDATE me

20.

Three forces of magnitude 30, 60 and P Newton acting at a point are in equilibrium if the angle the first two is 60 degree the value of P is:

Answer» HOPE this HELPS you.
21.

the sum of two forces acting at a point is 16 N if the resultant force is 8 N and its direction is perpendicular to minimum force ,then the forces are :

Answer»

Let two FORCES be A & B, and the RESULTANT be P.

A + B = 16

P2 = B2 – A2 = (B – A)(B + A)  = 16(B – A)

(B - A) = P2/16 = 4

B – A = 16

B + A = 4

2B = 12

B = 6N

A = 10N

22.

the sum of the magnitude of two forces acting at a point is 18 and the magnitude of the resultant is 12 if the resultant is at 90 degree with the force of the smaller magnitude. What are the magnitude of force ?

Answer» HOPE this HELPS you. TELL me if you have more DOUBTS.
23.

The resultant of two forces acting at an angle 120 is 10 kg wt and is perpendicular to one of the forces .that force is

Answer»

The FORCE is CALLED : CONTACT force

24.

A car covers a distance of 10 km in 5min. Calculate the speed of car in (a) cm/s(b) m/s

Answer»

(a) Distance travelled = 10km
= 10 × 1000 m
= 10 × 1000 × 100cm
= 1000000cm

TIME taken = 5 minutes
= 5 × 60
= 300S

speed = {distance travelled}/{time taken}
speed = {1000000}/{300}
= 3333cm/s

(b) Distance travelled = 10km
= 10 × 1000m
= 10000M

Time taken = 5 minutes
= 5× 60
= 300 s

speed = {distance travelled}/{time taken}

speed = {10000}/{300} = 33 m/s

25.

While getting down a moving bus why should a person run in the same direction as that of the bus

Answer»

While GETTING down from a moving vehicle a person should always run in the same DIRECTION as thar of the vehicle because initially the person has the momentum same as that of the moving vehicle when he is boarding the BUS.

DUE to this momentum the person will tend to move forward in the direction of the motion due to the inertia of motion.

If the person tries to get down without doing that he will unknowingly change the inertia suddenly but his momentum will not let him do so and he MIGHT fall.

As changing momentum causes force in the direction of motion and so he will experience a force which will make him fall.

So, it is always adviced to do so while getting down a moving bus.

26.

When a body is said to be rest?

Answer»

Rest is a STATE in physics that refers to an object being STATIONARY relative to a PARTICULAR FRAME of reference or another object; when the position of abody with respect to its surroundings does not CHANGE with time it is said to be "at rest".

27.

One person says that potential energy of a particular book kept in an almrah is 20 J and other says it is 30J . Is one of them necessarily wrong? Give reasons.

Answer»

Answer ⇒ No.


Explanation ⇒

We know that the Potential energy is dependent upon the chosen configuration. One is FREE to choose the zero Potential energy configuration SINCE, the origin is choose arbitrarily.


Hence, the Potential energy is DEPENDING upon the chosen configuration.


In the GIVEN case, It may be Possible that both the Person have chosen different configuration.


Hence, No one of them is wrong.


Hope it helps.

28.

Two forces of 4 dyne and 3 dyne act upon a body the resultant force on the body can only be :A. more than 3 dyneB. more than 4 dyneC. between 3 and 4 dyne D. between 1 and 7 dyne

Answer»

If the forces are acting in the opposite directions of the BODY then the RESULTANT force is 4 dyne - 3 dyne = 1 dyne
If the forces are acting in the same DIRECTION on the body then the resultant force is 4 dyne + 3
dyne = 7 dyne 
so your answer is option D. BTW 1 and 7 dyne.

29.

Why a ball rolled on the grand stop after some time

Answer»

When you roll a ball on the ground, the electrons in the atoms on the surface of the ground PUSH against the electrons in the atoms on the surface of your ball that is TOUCHING the ground. A rolling ball STOPS because the surface on which it ROLLS RESISTS its motion. A rolling ball stops because of friction.

30.

What is speed? What are it's types?

Answer» HEY MATE , HERE IS YOUR ANSWER.✌✌❤❤

Speed can be THOUGHT of as the rate at which an object covers DISTANCE. A fast-moving object has a high speed and covers a RELATIVELY large distance in a given amount of time, while a slow-moving object covers a relatively small amount of distance in the same amount of time.

HOPE IT HELPS U.✌✌
#BE BRAINLY.✌✌
THNX.❤❤❤
31.

a body is dropped from the top of a tower at height 100m. Simultaneously another body is thrown up with a velocity 40m/s. When and where they meet?

Answer»

4m/sis The VELOCITY of the SECOND BODY


32.

An object is falling freely under gravitational force its velocity after travelling h is v if v depends upon gravitational acceleration g and distance d then prove with the help of dimensional analysis V==√gh

Answer»

total work on the object = force * DISTANCE = mgh

change in kinetic energy = work DONE = 0.5mv(final)^2 - 0.5mv(INITIAL)^2 = mgh.

Assuming initial velocity is zero:

0.5mv(final)^2 = mgh --> v(final) = sqrt(2gh).

33.

A wire OF 3 OHMS resistance AND 10 cm length is stretched to 30 cm length assuming that it has uniform area of cross section what will be the new resistance.

Answer»

The wire's volume stays the same, so the new cross-sectional AREA is 1/3 the ORIGINAL. Resistance is directly proportional to wire LENGTH and INVERSELY proportional to the cross-sectional area. Thus, by tripling the length and reducing the cross-sectional area to 1/3 the original, the resistance is now 9 times the original, or 27 OHMS.

34.

List of five exceptional matels and non matels

Answer» TELL her a LOT and then you can
35.

The metre bridge is in a balanced condition.what is the current through the galvanometre

Answer» 0 A CURRENT is the ANSWER
36.

a ball is projected from ground at an angle 45 degree with horizontal from distance d1 from the foot of a pole and just after touching the top of pole it the falls on ground at the distance d2 from pole on other side the height of pole is

Answer»

Answer:

d1 * d2 / [ d1 + d2 ].

Explanation:

We will get the horizontal component to be  as X = U cosФ*t = u t/√2 since the value of the Ф is = π/4 and, the distance  y = u sinФ  t - 1/2 g  t^2 will be equal to =  u/√2 - 1/2 g t^2

 

Again we know that the y = x  - g x^2 / u^2  since the value of the tanФ = 1  and cosФ =1/√2.

If we take x = d1,  y = H to be the height of the pole.

h = d1 - g d1^2 / u^2 ....(1)

Now from the question, when  x = d1 + d2 and the value of y = 0.

Hence,  0 = (d1+d2) - g (d1 + d2)^2/u^2.  

u^2 = g (d1 + d2)  ...(2)

Now if we substitute the EQUATION (2) in (1) we will get:

h = d1 - d1^2/(d1+d2) = d1 * d2  / (d1 + d2).

So on solving we will get the value as  d1 * d2 / [ d1 + d2 ].

37.

Two element 17x35 and 12y24 what is electronic configuration of x and y

Answer»

17x35= 1S2 2S2 2P6 3S2 3p5
Y= 1s2 2s2 2P2

38.

Boat movin in direction of perpendicular to direction of current

Answer» SPEED in perpendicular directionhere means downstream speed.

If swimmer is moving at speed of 16 kmph in downstream. It means his speed is increased by current. And increase in speed is equal to current speed. So if you SUBTRACT current speed from downstream speed. You get swimmer speed in still WATER. So we have 16-3=13 kmph as speed of swimmer.

As current speed is 3 kmph. Suppose you PICK swimmer from still water and drop against current to SWIM. As we know it's hard to swim against current. So speed decrease. And decrease in speed is equal to current speed.

We have 13-3=10 kmph.

39.

The frequency of yellow light having wavelength 600 nm is

Answer»

Frequency=speed of light/wavelength.
=3*10^8/6*10-7=10^15/2=5*10^14s^-1

40.

Write the ralstionship among the distance of the object u, the distance of the image v, and focal length f, of the spherical mirror?

Answer»

1÷f=1÷u+1÷V where v is the OBJECT,

41.

What happens if pH value is too low or too high?

Answer»

N chemistry , the pH scale measures how acidic or ALKALINE something is. Generally speaking, the pH value of water does not directly affect human health , although it can have an indirect effect by corroding PLUMBING, which leaches metals into the water . Only when water is contaminated with another substance can the pH reach an especially high or low level , but even then , the pH value ALONE doesn' t determine whether water is safe to drink .
Theinitials"pH" standfor"potentialof hydrogen"; theH is capitalizedbecauseit's thechemicalsymbolfor hydrogen. In scientificterms, thepHscalemeasuresthe relativeconcentrationsof hydrogenionsandhydroxyl ionsin a substance. Whenhydrogenionsoutnumber hydroxylions, thesubstanceis acidic; whenhydroxyl ionshavetheedge, thesubstanceis alkaline.
ThepHscalerunsfrom0 to 14. A pHof 7 is "neutral," meaningthetwotypesof ionsarein balance, sothe substanceis neitheracidicnoralkaline. Valuesbelow7 areacidic, with0 beingthemostacidic. Valuesabove7 arealkaline, with14beingthemostalkaline. Battery acidhasa pHof about0. Liquiddraincleanerhasa pH of about14. Distilled, filteredwaterhasa pHof about7. Eachunitwithinthescalerepresentsa tenfoldincrease in acidityor alkalinity.
Waterfoundin naturewillgenerallyhavea pHbetween 6.5 and8.5, dependingon geologicalandatmospheric conditions. Accordingto theUniversityof MassachusettsandtheWaterSystemsCouncil, thepH of drinkingwaterisnota healthissue. Water's pHvalue cangetneitherhighenoughnorlowenoughto posea hazard. HOWEVER, if thewateris contaminated, thepH maybesignificantlyhigherorlower. BUTIT's thenature of thecontaminantnot thepHvaluethatdetermines whetherthewateris unsafeto drink. Lemonjuice, for example, is extremelyacidic, witha pHof about2, while milkof magnesiais quitealkaline, witha pHbetween10 and11-- yetbotharesafeto consume.
TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyclassifiesa pH valueabove8.5 or below6.5 as a "secondary contaminant" in drinkingwater. However, theeffectsof highor lowpH, theEPAstates, aremainly"aesthetic" -- thatis, relatedto tasteandodor. Waterwitha lowpH canhavea metallic, bitterorsourtaste; waterwitha highpHcanhavea baking-sodataste. In addition, pH outsidetheEPA-recommendedrangecandamage plumbing. Acidicwatercancorrodepipes; alkalinewater canformscalydeposits. LIVESTRONG.COM • FOOD AND DRINK • BEVERAGES • WATER
What pH in Water Is Too High for Human Consumptions

42.

Why bulb of thermometer is made up of thin glass

Answer»

Because THIN GLASS can EASILY ABSORB HEAT

43.

if R and H are horizontal range and maximum height attained by a projectile than its speed of projection is

Answer»

Hii dear______✌️✌️✌️✌️


RANGE R = 2u/g

and

Max.


Height, H =u^2/2g

Divide the Range and Height we get,

R/H = 4/u

u = 4H/R m/s is the speed of projection.





thanks and regards

Ajay
B.Tech,IIT(BHU)VARANASI

44.

a particle projected from ground moves at angle 45 degree with horizontal one second after projection and speed is minimum two seconds after the projection the angle of projection of particle is ( neglect the effect of air redistance)

Answer» HELLO Dear________✌️✌️


speed is minimum after 2 SEC means speed=vcos theta
after 1 second
v'cos45=vcos theta
also
v'sin45-g*1=0
=>v'sin45=g
=>v'=gsqrt2
also
vsin theta-g*1=v'sin45=g
=>vsin theta=2g
=>TAN theta=2g/v'cos45=2


Thanks & regards
Ajay
B.tech , IIT(BHU) Varanasi

45.

if the magnitude of vector A, B and C are 12, 5,13 unit respectively and A + B ethe angle between vector A and B is

Answer»

A
a2 + b2 + abcos\pi \div 2 = a2 + b2
angle between a and B is 90

46.

A train 100m long is moving with speed of 20 m per second find the time it takes to cross a bridge of 900 M long

Answer»

The ANSWER is 50 SECONDS.

47.

An artificurzckvivu vjxjxhxhlcmfucj jxhzlbz

Answer»

What is thiissssssssssss?

48.

a boy runs for 20 min at a uniform speed 18km/h at what speed should he run for next 40 min so that his average speed be 24km/h

Answer»

Speed of boy in first 20 min = 18 km/

As d = v × t

so, distance travelled by the boy in first 20 min

= 20/60h × 18 km/h = 6 km

let the speed for next 40 min be v km/h

so, distance travelled will be 40/60h × v kmph

= 2v/3 km

So, total distance = 6 + 2v/3 km

total time = 20 + 40 min = 60 min = 1 h

As average speed = total distance/total time

so, 24 = (6 + 2v/3)/1 = (18 + 2v)/3

or, 24×3 = 18 + 2v

or, 2v = 72 - 18 = 54

so, v = 54/2 = 27 km/h

So, he should RUN at a speed of 27 km/h for 40 minutes so that his average speed be 24 km/h.

49.

If image is formed by a sperical mirror for all positions of the object placed in friont of it is always erect and diminished what type of mirror is it draw a labelled ray diagrams to support your answers

Answer»

A convex mirror forms an erect diminished virtual image for all the positions of the object placed in front of it.

A convex mirror is used as rear VIEW mirrors in AUTOMOBILES, as reflectors in STREET light bulbs and in parking lots.

mark me as BRAIN list)

50.

Magnetic field due to a straight current carrying conductor of finite size

Answer»

In the figure shown SEGMENT of a straight wire carrying current I is lying along Y-axis. There is a point ‘ P ’ where magnetic field due to this wire is to be calculated.



For the sake of convenience we CHOOSE the FOOT of perpendicular from P to the current carrying wire as origin.

Idl→ is a current element at a distance l from O. Let point P lie in x-y PLANE and r→ is the position vector of point ‘ P ‘ with respect to Idl→ . From figure r→= Ri^ − lj^ . Here i^ and j^ have usual meanings.

Magnetic field at point P due to the current element Idl-> is



Here dB→ is directed along negative Z-axis. The directions of at point P for all elements are same.



This is the general expression for the magnetic field due to straight current.

Now we discuss the different cases.

Case I:

If the wire extends to infinity on either side of ‘ O ‘ then

θ1 = θ2 = π/2 and hence



Case II:

If length of the wire is finite say ‘ L ‘ and P lies on right bisector of wire, then θ1 = θ2 = θ



In this way we can find magnetic field at any point due to straight current.