This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
What is brich reduction. what is it used for |
|
Answer» eduction. The BIRCH reduction is an organic reaction where AROMATIC rings undergo a 1,4-reduction to provide unconjugated cyclohexadienes. The reduction is conducted by sodium or LITHIUM METAL in liquid ammonia and in the presence of an alcohol. |
|
| 2. |
Chemical formula of propanone |
|
Answer» arbons,One-Ketone GROUP| and -- are Single Bonds|| is DOUBLE Bondchemical formula - CH3 CO CH3 or C3H6O H H | | H--C--C--C--H | || | H O HThank You |
|
| 3. |
Scientist who classified elements based on atomic volumes |
|
Answer» Mendeleev was the first PERSON who the CLASSIFICATION of the element on the BASIS of their atomic masses. He was the first one to give the classification of elements in a FORM of table known Mendeleev periodic table. |
|
| 4. |
common salt was obtained from two different sources in one sample chlorine was 60.75% and in another sample 3.888g chlorine was present in 6.4g of common salt . illustrate the law of conservation of mass |
|
Answer» ommon Salt = Sodium CHLORIDE = NaClAccording to Law of CONSTANT Proportion, Mass of an element (or its mass percentage) in a particular compound is always constant, no matter how it is prepared.So, by law of constant proportion, mass of chlorine will be constant in every Molecule of the compound NaCl.Now, Let's VERIFY it.1.)ATOMIC Mass of Chlorine = 35.5gAtomic Mass of Sodium = 23gMolar Mass of NaCl = 58.5gPercentage of Chlorine in NaCl:=(Mass of Chlorine)×100/(Total Mass of molecule)=(35.5 ×100)/58 = 61.20% -------- (1)which is approximately EQUAL to 60.75%, which is the given calculated quantity of Chlorine in the given Common Salt .By this, The Law of Constant Proportion is justified.2.)Atomic Mass of Chlorine = 35.5gAtomic Mass of Sodium = 23gMolar Mass of NaCl = 58.5gMass Percentage of Chlorine in NaCl = 61.20% (from Eq 1)Now, the mass of Chlorine present in 6.4g NaCl is:= [(Mass Percentage of Chlorine)/100] × 6.4= (61.20/100)×6.4= 3.9gwhich is approximately equal to 3.888g, the given calculated quantity of Chlorine in common salt.By this, Law of Constant Proportion is justified.Hope this helps :) |
|
| 5. |
In the unbalanced reaction, CH4+ O2= CO2+ H2O, 32.5 g of CO2 is produced. If 1 mole of CH4 is used, what is the percent yield? |
| Answer» H= 1 * 4 12+4=16 | |
| 8. |
Give an answer please...... |
|
Answer» ively CHARGED and has a high densityIt is composed of protons (+) and neutrons (no CHARGE). These TWO have a very high density and make up NEARLY all the mass of any SUBSTANCE. |
|
| 9. |
What the chemical equation showing the formation of hydrogen by the action of metal on water |
|
Answer» drogen is REACT with metal it gives metal HYDRIDES So, see this 1) K + 2H = KOH |
|
| 10. |
What is the relation between pka and pkc |
|
Answer» also commonly known as cAMP-dependent protein KINASE, because it has traditionally been thought to be activated through release of the catalytic SUBUNITS when LEVELS of the second messenger cAMP rise in RESPONSE to a variety of signals |
|
| 11. |
Name the element which has highest electronegativity in the periodic table |
|
Answer» ment which has the highest electronegativity is fluorine , ..which has atomic NUMBER 9 with the electronic configuration as 2,7 It BELONGS to group 17 i.e the HALOGENS and period 2 as because it has two SHELL .Hope it helps u mate!!!! |
|
| 12. |
How to how to prevent rusting of iron |
|
Answer» on was PAINTED and not KEPT in contact with OXYGEN then it prevent from rusting.I HOPE it will help u |
|
| 13. |
Does suger changes its shape at room temperature |
|
Answer» depends UPON the climate as humid WEATHER can CAUSE the sugar cubes to melt themselves and change shape WHEREAS a normal day might not |
|
| 14. |
IUPAC NAME OF (CH3)3CCH2CH(CH3)2 |
|
Answer» rimethylpentane, as the LONGEST carbon CHAIN is 5 and there are three METHYL branches (two on the second carbon and one on the 4th) |
|
| 15. |
The theory of inheritance of acquired character for evolution was proposed by |
| Answer» | |
| 16. |
A vessel of volume 20l contains a mixture of hydrogen and helium at temperature of 27c and pressure 2.0 atm. The mass of the mixture is 5g. Assuming the gases to be ideal, the ratio of mass of hydrogen to that of helium in the given mixture will be |
|
Answer» re are n1 moles of HYDROGEN and n2 moles of helium in the given mixture. As PV = nRT Then the pressure of the mixturep=n1RTV+n2RTV=(n1+n2)RTV⇒2×101.3×103 = (n1+n2)×(8.3×300)20×10−3or(n1+n2)=2×101.3×10320×10−3(8.3)(300)or,n1+n2=1.62.....(1)The MASS of the mixture is (in grams)n1×2+n2×4=5⇒(n1+2n2)=2.5....(2)Solving the eqns.(1) and (2), we getn1=0.74 and n2=0.88Hence, H/He==0.74×20/88×4=1.48/3.52=2/5 |
|
| 17. |
The wavelength of a spectral line emitted by hydrogen atom in the lyman series |
|
Answer» elength of a SPECTRAL LINE EMITTED by HYDROGEN atom in the lyman series is given by=R[where n=2,3,4,.... |
|
| 18. |
In which case the number of hydrogen atoms is more - 2 mole of hcl or 1 mole of nh3? |
|
Answer» now that 1 MOL of hcl contains 1 hydrogen atomSo 2 mol contains 2 hydrogen atomsHere in NH3 1 mol contains 3 hydrogen atomsSo In NH3 no of hydrogen ATOM is more |
|
| 19. |
What is the example of monovalent anion |
|
Answer» of MONOVALENT ANION is FINE |
|
| 21. |
Interfere in the preparation of save from csu 3 using equilibrium for the complete decomposition of csu 3 the temperature in celsius to be used is |
|
Answer» ’s original method for matching the color of a sample to the color of a standard. Matching the colors was a labor intensive process for the analyst. Not surprisingly, spectroscopic methods of analysis were slow to develop. The 1930s and 1940s saw the introduction of photoelectric transducers for ULTRAVIOLET and visible RADIATION, and thermocouples for infrared radiation. As a result, modern instrumentation for ABSORPTION spectroscopy became routinely available in the 1940s—progress has been rapid ever since.10.3.1 InstrumentationFrequently an analyst must select—from among several instruments of DIFFERENT design—the one instrument best SUITED for a particular analysis. In this section we examine several different instruments for molecular absorption spectroscopy, emphasizing their advantages and limitations. Methods of sample introduction are also covered in this section. |
|
| 22. |
In nature metal a is found in free state while metal b is found in the form of its compounds.Which of these two will be nearer to the top of the activity series of metals? |
|
Answer» al B because it is highly REACTIVE as it is not in free state but FOUND in COMPOUNDS |
|
| 23. |
Why are platinum gold are used in makimg jewellry |
|
Answer» are more ELASTIC and less REACTIVE so BECOME shiny for LONG TERM |
|
| 24. |
Observation on added sodium sulphate n barium chloride |
|
Answer» aCl2 GIVES NaCl+BaSO4BaSO4 is PRECIPITATE formed.Hope It HELPS UH!! |
|
| 25. |
One important chemical species in the stratosphere |
|
Answer» s present which is good OZONE as PROTECT us from UV RADIATION |
|
| 26. |
The number of lone pairs on the number of ss bond in acid molecules are |
| Answer» CID...NAME them then I HELP you | |
| 27. |
Name the major pollutants of air. What are there sources? What are there I'll effects? Explain briefly |
|
Answer» or pollutants of AIR aresmoke from factory chimneyscarbon MONOXIDE from car emissionscarbon DIOXIDE from burning WOOD. |
|
| 28. |
No pf elements which are diatomic gases at room temperature |
|
Answer» al hydrogen (H, element 1), nitrogen (N, element 7), oxygen (O, element 8), fluorine (F, element 9), and CHLORINE (Cl, element 17) are all gases at room temperature, and are found as diatomic molecules (H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2). |
|
| 29. |
What happens when primary aldehyde reacts with NaOH? |
| Answer» REACTS with NAOH then a REACTION TAKES PLACE | |
| 31. |
It would be needed ____protons, _____ electrons, and ____ neutrons to build a stable ion of helium. A)3,1,2 b)3,2,2 c)3,3,2 d)3,0,2 |
|
Answer» is C) 3,3,2 . |
|
| 32. |
Why pi electrons make alkene more reactive than alkane ? |
|
Answer» are more reactive than Alkanes because alkenes have double covalent BOND and alkanes have single covalent bond.alkenes bond less with HYDROGEN atoms since they have double bond between carbon carbon atom therefore is easily breakable. while alkanes are saturated having their bonds with hydrogen making it DIFFICULT to BREAK their bonds .....therefore alkenes are unsaturated and more reactive than the saturated alkanes |
|
| 33. |
Define melting point. Explain why does not the temperature change during change of state from solid to liquid |
| Answer» PERATURE at which SOLID CHANGE to LIQUID | |
| 34. |
On suffering from which will low down your body temperature |
|
Answer» ering from HYPOTHERMIA BODY TEMP LOWS down...hope its HELPFUL... |
|
| 35. |
Name the compound treated caloride bleching powder |
| Answer» HYPOCHLORITE is an inorganiccompound with formula Ca(ClO)2. It is the MAIN active ingredient of commercial PRODUCTS called BLEACHING POWDER, chlorine powder, or chlorinated lime, used for watertreatment and as a bleaching agents. | |
| 36. |
Name tge compiunds causing depletion of ozone layee |
| Answer» CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS | |
| 37. |
Explain numerical kp nd kc? |
| Answer» ATE here is your answer ✌♥✌♥✌ Kc and Kp are the equilibrium constants of GASEOUS mixtures.❤ However, the difference between the two constants is that Kc is DEFINED by molar concentrations, ❣whereas Kp is defined by the partial pressures of the GASSES inside a CLOSED system.➖hope it will be helpful to you ✔✔✔✔mark me brainliest ✌✌✌✌ | |
| 38. |
Name the monomers of bakelite buna-n and nylon-6,6 |
|
Answer» and nylon 6,6 are 2 commonly used types of nylon. In fact, Nylon 6,6(WIDELY used as fibres) is made from adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine.They have a compact MOLECULAR structure exhibiting excellent ABRASION resistance. Themonomers are joined by hydrogen BONDING. |
|
| 39. |
Relation between gibbs free energy chemical potential and water activity |
|
Answer» t is the PARTIAL derivative of the free ENERGY with respect to the amount of the species, all other species' concentrations in the mixture REMAINING constant. ... When both temperature and PRESSURE are held constant, CHEMICAL potential is the partial molar Gibbs free energy. |
|
| 40. |
What do you mean by in door pollution |
|
Answer» air pollution refers to chemical, biological and physical contamination of indoor air. It may result in adverse health effects. In developing countries, the MAIN source of indoor air pollution is biomass smoke which contains suspended particulate matter (5PM), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulphur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (Ca), FORMALDEHYDE and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). In INDUSTRIALIZED countries, in addition to NO2, CO, and formaldehyde, radon, asbestos, mercury, human-made MINERAL fibres, volatile organic compounds, allergens, tobacco smoke, bacteria and viruses are the main contributors to indoor air pollution.HOPE THIS ANSWER HELPS YOU… |
|
| 41. |
What is PH of CH3C00Na? |
|
Answer» culated PH of 0.1 M acetic acid and sodium acetate. ... MEASURED pH of CH3COONa is too low because of the dissolution of CO2. |
|
| 42. |
How many enantiomers possible in C6H14?? |
|
Answer» re THREE STRUCTURAL ISOMERS for pentane. There are FIVE POSSIBLE structural isomers for hexane. |
|
| 43. |
Identify any one cation and anion from the following given salts answer |
|
Answer» re the SALTS ? |
|
| 44. |
5 solution A,B,C,D,E when tested with universal indicator showed4, 1, 11, 7 and 9 respectively which solution is natural,strongly, alkaline, strongly acidic, weakly acidic, weekly alkaline |
|
Answer» n A- WEAKLY acidicSolution B- strongly acidicSolution C- strongly basic(*acc. to the QUESTION)Solution D- neutralSolution E- weakly basicRecall that the value of pH is related to the CONCENTRATION of H+ ( H3O+ ) of a substance. pH itself is approximated as the cologarithm or negative logarithm of the H+ ion concentration |
|
| 45. |
Most acidic in water among alcl3,nicl3,fecl3,becl3 |
|
Answer» in aqueous SOLUTION each of them would get hydrolysed to their respective bases & the salt that gives the weakest BASE will be the most ACIDIC in aqueous solutionIn that context due to the POSITION in the periodic table ,it should be ALCL3 which will furnish the weakest base Al(OH)3& hence most acidic |
|
| 46. |
What is condesed structural formula of c5h12,c5h8,c5h10 |
|
Answer» rbons in a ROW: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3Four carbons in a row, with ONE CARBON attached in the middle: CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3Three carbons in a row, with two carbons attached to the middle carbon: CH3C(CH3)2CH3Hope it helps you ❤️ |
|
| 47. |
List the characteristics of magnetic field live left hand rule explanation |
|
Answer» ng to Fleming's LEFT hand rule, if the thumb, fore-finger and MIDDLE finger of the left hand are STRETCHED to be perpendicular to each other as SHOWN in the illustration at left, and if the fore finger represents the direction of magnetic field, the middle finger represents the direction of current, then the ... |
|
| 48. |
Benzene to p-nitobromobenzene |
| Answer» DD BROMINE by any method u LIKE then ADD NITRATING mixture. | |
| 49. |
A compound X of sodium is commonly used in kitchen for making crispy pakoras. It is also used for curing acidity in the stomach. Identify X. what is its chemical formula? State the reaction which takes place when it is heated during cooking.what is it chemicl formula |
|
Answer» ................ |
|