This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
A experiment is done 5 times the result was 20.5, 19.2, 19.4, 19.8 & 18.7. The true value of the result is 21. So, calculate the accuracy and precision for the experiment. And also explain it.Don't spam. |
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Answer» Answer: precision is observations close to the value of observer itself ACCURACY is OBSERVATION which ISS very very close to TRUE value in the above question 19.2 19.4 19.8 are PRECISE values that is close to one value 18.7 is neither accurate nor precise 20.5 is nearby accuracy |
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| 2. |
Speech on Rutherford Model |
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Answer» Rutherford's model shows that an ATOM is MOSTLY EMPTY space, with electrons ORBITING a fixed, positively charged nucleus in set, predictable paths. This model of an atom was developed by Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand native working at the University of Manchester in England in the early 1900s. |
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| 3. |
Which factor is responsible for combination of atoms? |
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| 4. |
What is the oxidation number of 2H2O |
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Answer» H = +1 , O = -2 Oxidation no. of H2 here is +2 But usually while writing oxidation no.we write that of a SINGLE ATOM. So, it is +1. And oxidation no. of O is always -2. |
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| 5. |
What do we mean by Daltons atomic theory? |
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Answer» heyyy.... Dalton's atomic theory proposed that all matter was composed of ATOMS, indivisible and indestructible BUILDING blocks. While all atoms of an ELEMENT were IDENTICAL, DIFFERENT elements had atoms of differing size and mass. |
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| 6. |
The value l and m for the last electron in the Cl- ion are |
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Answer» 1s² 2s² 2 where l=1;m=-1 |
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| 7. |
In 6 moles of Ethane calculate the number of molecules of Ethane. |
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Answer» Answer: 6×6.022×10^23 MOLECULES |
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| 8. |
Bi + n a o h + H2O ----> what it gives further realated to reaction with alkali p block elements |
| Answer» SORRY I don’t KNOW but you can SEARCH on GOOGLE | |
| 9. |
On the basis of VSEPR, explain the structure of chlorine trifluoride and bromine pentaflouride |
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Answer» Answer: structure of ClF4 is irregular tetrahydral or SEE SAW and structure of BRF5 is square pyramidal or pentagonal pyramidal |
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| 10. |
11th science basic principle of organic cchmistry expertise |
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Answer» Explanation: HEY mate Just REVISION.. The best KEY of EVERYTHING |
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| 11. |
Please solve this question with simple explanation |
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Answer» Answer: Explanation: Atomic MASS of MAGNESIUM is 24g Oxygen is 16 Mass of MGO is 40 grams Therefore 240g/40g=6 moles 1 mole of mg REQUIRES 1/2 mole of o2 6 moles requires 3 moles of o2 |
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| 12. |
What is the value of dipole moment if covalent bond has 25% ionic character? |
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Answer» Answer: ionic %= miu(GIVEN)*100/miu(to CALCULATE) Explanation: |
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| 13. |
Best trick for learning periodic table |
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Answer» Answer: MAKE SHORT forms or make some catchy sentences with the initials of every LETTER in the ORDER of group or period and revise them everyday , it will surely help |
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| 15. |
find the empirical Formula of a compound containing 17.64 percent hydrogen and 82.35 percent nitrogen |
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Answer» wjjwjwsj hwjwjwjwjwjwjw |
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| 16. |
Orbital notation of orbitals with following |
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Answer» it was in 3 d so. it can more any DIRECTION but in there ORBIT |
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| 18. |
34. The correct order of increasing bond length of C-H, C-O, C-C and C = C is(1) C-H |
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Answer» (4) C-O |
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| 19. |
What is nature of Iodine |
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Answer» Explanation: IODINE is a non-metallic, dark-gray/purple-black, lustrous, solid ELEMENT. Iodine is the most ELECTROPOSITIVE HALOGEN and the least reactive of the halogens even if it can still form compounds with many elements. ... Iodine dissolves in some solvents, such as carbon TETRACHLORIDE and it is only slightly soluble in water. |
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| 20. |
How to obtain dry,pure crystals from aqueous sodium sulfate? |
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Answer» Answer: Sodium sulfate is a very stable and happy molecule. What it does love is water, which is why it is commonly used in chemistry labs (especially in organic chemistry) to “dry” liquids. I am using the chemistry meaning of dry which is “not containing water”. It is readily hydrated and can be removed from your liquid with a simple filtration. Sodium SULFITE is relatively stable but no where near as stable as the sulfate. It craves that extra oxygen so even if you leave it exposed to air it will slowly oxidize to give sodium sulfate. If you left your aqueous sodium sulfite solution open on the side, atmospheric oxygen would CAUSE the chemical change, the water would hydrate the new compound and the slow evaporation of water would give you lovely large CRYSTALS of Na2SO4 without you having to do anything! If you wanted to speed up this process you COULD bubble some O2 into a water solution. If you really wanted it to go rapidly I GUESS you could add an oxidizing agent like hydrogen peroxide. You wouldnt have to worry much about purification either if you did that. You can speed up crystal growth by exposing the sample to a vacuum or cooling it down (not really much good with water!) I hope this helps! |
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| 21. |
Balance the equation using concept of redox reactions |
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Answer» Explanation: mg+(hno3)6~mg (no3)2+no2+h2o thats WRONG |
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| 22. |
What is oxidation numbers with an example |
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Answer» Answer: the degree of oxidation of an atom or ion or molecule, for simple ATOMS or IONS the oxidation NUMBER is equal to the ionic CHARGE . oxidation no hydrogen is +1 and oxidation no of oxygen is -2. |
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| 23. |
With the help of Avogadros law, show that the volume of one mole of any gas at STP is always 22.414dm^3plz answer fast |
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Answer» Answer: According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and CONTAINS avogadro's number Standard CONDITION of temperature (STP) is 273 K and ATMOSPHERIC pressure is 1 atmosphere RESPECTIVELY. According to the ideal gas equation: P = Pressure of the gas = 1 atm V= Volume of the gas = ? T= Temperature of the gas = 273 K R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol n= moles of gas= 1 Thus at STP one mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. |
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| 24. |
What is longest wavelength of paschen series of li2+ ion |
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Answer» THE ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION IS 16/(7R) WHERE R IS RYDBERG CONSTANT Explanation: In the paschen series the ELECTRONS have a transition from various electronic levels to a lower energy level of n=3. To compute the wave number that is the inverse of wavelength we use the FORMULA 1/λ=RZ^2([1/n1^2]-[1/n2^2]) here n1=3 and n2=4 as the transition between two successive ORBITS involves low energy difference thereby huge wavelength from the formula E=hc/λ thereby computing 1/λ=R×9[{1/9}-(1/16)] 1/λ=R×7/16 ⇒λ=16/7R |
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| 25. |
The element with Nobel gas electronic configuration contains......... in outer most cellexception:{in detail answer}.............?????? |
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Answer» Answer: 8, Helium (He) Explanation: noble gases have 8 ELECTRONS in OUTERMOST shell because they have completed the octet. Except Helium i.e. He has 2 electrons in the outermost shell. it is said to have completed DUPLET which is also a stable state |
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| 26. |
Explain the advantages & disadvantages of mixed coopping |
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Answer» Explanation: Advantages of Mixed farming: Farmers can keep their fields under CONTINUOUS production. There is reduction in the need of artificial fertilizers which can OTHERWISE be expensive. There is geographic mixing of CROPS; this can help SLOW the spread of pest and other diseases in the GROWING season |
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| 27. |
Give reason silver pieces of jewellery tarnish when exposed to air |
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Answer» air is having some particles to COMPOSE to air like silver JEWELLERY is composed to air it doesn't react with air |
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| 28. |
What is the cause of conduction of current in liquid |
Answer» CONDUCTION OF CURRENT IN WATERExplanation: because the water is good conductor of electricity because it has AQUAS oxygen (o2)+H2O that why it CONDUCT the current in H2O |
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| 29. |
किसी भी ऊर्जा स्तर के लिए अधिकतम कक्षको की सख्या कितनी होती है |
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Answer» Answer: |
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| 30. |
Convert benzene to 3 bromonitrobenzene |
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Answer» Answer: BENZENE REACTS with conc.sulphuric ACID and conc.nitric acid to give NITRO benzene. This nitro benzene on bromination in the presence of anhydrous AlCl3 gives m-nitrobromobenzene. As nitro group is META-directing it directs the bromo group to meta position. |
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| 31. |
explain the following term cumbtion,oxidation, substitution, addition,esterphication,sephonification |
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Answer» Answer: a]Hydrogenation reaction: Hydrogenation, chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen and an element or compound, ordinarily in the presence of a catalyst. The reaction may be one in which hydrogen simply adds to a double or triple bond connecting two atoms in the structure of the molecule or one in which the addition of hydrogen RESULTS in dissociation (breaking up) of the molecule (called hydrogenolysis, or destructive hydrogenation). Typical hydrogenation reactions include the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen to form ammonia and the reaction of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to form methanol or hydrocarbons, depending on the choice of catalyst. The catalysts most commonly used for hydrogenation reactions are the metals nickel, platinum, and palladium and their oxides. For high-pressure hydrogenations, copper chromite and nickel SUPPORTED on kieselguhr (loose or porous diatomite) are extensively used. b]Oxidation reaction: Oxidation is the loss of electrons during a reaction by a molecule, atom or ion. Oxidation occurs when the oxidation state of a molecule, atom or ion is INCREASED. The opposite process is called reduction, which occurs when there is a gain of electrons or the oxidation state of an atom, molecule, or ion decreases. An example of a reaction is that between hydrogen and fluorine gas to form hydrofluoric acid: H2 + F2 → 2 HF In this reaction, hydrogen is being oxidized and fluorine is being reduced. The reaction may be better understood if it is written in terms of two half-reactions. H2 → 2 H+ + 2 e- F2 + 2 e- → 2 F- Note there is no oxygen anywhere in this reaction! c]Substitution reaction: Substitution reaction (also known as single displacement reaction or single substitution reaction) is a chemical reaction during which one functional group in a chemical compound is replaced by another functional group.[1][2]Substitution reactions are of prime importance in organic chemistry. Substitution reactions in organic chemistry are classified either as electrophilic or nucleophilic depending upon the reagent involved. There are other classifications as well that are mentioned below. Organic substitution reactions are classified in several main organic reaction types depending on whether the reagentthat brings about the substitution is considered an electrophile or a nucleophile, whether a reactive intermediateinvolved in the reaction is a carbocation, a carbanion or a free radical or whether the substrate is aliphatic or aromatic. Detailed understanding of a reaction type helps to predict the product outcome in a reaction. It also is helpful for optimizing a reaction with regard to variables such as temperature and choice of solvent. A good example of a substitution reaction is halogenation. When chlorine gas (Cl-Cl) is irradiated, some of the molecules are split into two chlorine radicals (Cl.) whose free electrons are strongly nucleophilic. One of them breaks a weak C-H covalent bond and grabs the liberated proton to form the electrically neutral H-Cl. The other radical reforms a covalent bond with the CH3. to form CH3Cl (methyl chloride). d]SAPONIFICATION reaction: Usually, saponification is a process by which triglycerides are reacted with sodium or potassium hydroxide (lye) to produce glycerol and a FATTY acid salt, called 'soap'. The triglycerides are most often animal fats or vegetable oils. When sodium hydroxide is used, a hard soap is produced. Using potassium hydroxide results in a soft soap. Lipids that contain fatty acid ester linkages can undergo hydrolysis. This reaction is catalyzed by a strong acid or base. Saponification is the alkaline hydrolysis of the fatty acid esters. The mechanism of saponification is: Nucleophilic attack by the hydroxideLeaving group removalDeprotonationSaponification Example The chemical reaction between any fat and sodium hydroxide is a saponification reaction. triglyceride + sodium hydroxide (or potassium hydroxide) → glycerol + 3 soap molecules e]Combustion reaction: A |
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| 32. |
How many electrons are present in 11na35 |
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Answer» Answer: The electron CONFIGURATION is: , for a total of 15 ELECTRONS. |
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| 33. |
For which one of the following set of quantum numbers an electron will have the highest energy?(1) 3, 2, 1, 1/2(2) 4, 2, -1, - 1/2(3) 4,1,0, -1/2(4) 5,0,0,1/2 |
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Answer» OPTION 4 Explanation: |
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| 34. |
The red colour of blood is due to the compound calling it contains 0.334% of an atom of iron present in one molecule of haemoglobin what is the molecular weight |
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Answer» The MOLECULAR WEIGHT of HEMOGLOBIN is 16000 DALTONS |
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| 35. |
3.26104×1.54106 round off answer in 3 digits |
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Answer» Answer:5.025 Explanation: |
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| 36. |
What precautions should be taken while working with fire |
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Answer» Answer: wear a HELMET and black glasses. keep AWAY from heat and fire. do not PICK up THINGS which are fallen into fire. practice a safe drill. know what to do if you are CAUGHT in fire. Explanation: |
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| 37. |
I need the answers for the questions which are given below. |
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| 38. |
Mass percentage of Na2So4 |
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Answer» Answer:32.370% is the MASS PERCENTAGE of Na2S04 Explanation: |
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| 39. |
Aayodin ko dhatu mana ja sakta hai |
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Answer» Answer: IODINE is non metal Explanation: it it is CONSIDERED because it is less REACTIVE than other metals |
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| 40. |
hydrocarbon contains 80% carbon if the molar mass of the compound is 30 you deserve empirical and molecular formula with diagram |
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Answer» Molecular formula = C2H6 PLEASE MARK IT AS A BRAINLIEST ANSWER |
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| 41. |
when a mixture of chloroform and water is kept undisturbed for sometime in a seperating funnel.What will you observe after sometime? |
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Answer» CHLOROFORM will COME up because it is having LOW DENSITY |
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| 42. |
How is sodium hydroxide produced ? Write the balanced chemical equation alsoWhy is this process called as chlor - alkali process ? In this process name theproducts given off at:(a) anodecathodeWrite one use of each of these products. |
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| 43. |
Colourless components on chromatography can be observed by |
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Answer» Explanation: Ultraviolet LIGHT or by an APPROPRIATE spray REAGENT |
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| 45. |
The correct order of increasing energy of atomic orbital is(1) 5p < 4f < 6s < 5d(2) 5p < 6s < 4f |
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Answer» Answer: Explanation: 1s <2s <2p <3s <3p<4s<3d<4p<5S<4d<5P<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s<5f<6D<7p |
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| 46. |
Easy trick to learn periodic table |
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Answer» PLS visit https://www.askiitians.com/blog/back-benchers-tip-learn-periodic-table/ to GET you answer |
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| 47. |
An example of a salt dissolved in water to giveacidic solution is(1) Ammonium chloride (2) Sodium acetate(3) Potassium nitrate (4) Barium bromide |
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Answer» and is AMMONIUM chloride hope it HELPS u plzzzzzz GIVE me thanks plzzzzzz FOLLOW me |
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| 48. |
Which is the most expensive element? Why? |
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Answer» Explanation: FRANCIUM – APPROXIMATELY $1 billion PER gram. ... Californium – $25 million per gram. ... Carbon – $65k per gram. ... Plutonium – $4k per gram. ... |
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| 49. |
Explain the aufbous principal |
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Answer» Explanation: The Aufbau principle, SIMPLY put, means electrons are ADDED to orbitals as protons are added to an atom. The TERM COMES from the German WORD "aufbau", which means "built up" or "construction". ... The end result is that the atom, ion, or molecule forms the most stable electron configuration |
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| 50. |
A mixture of acetone and benzene can be separated by |
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Answer» Answer: THE ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION IS THE USAGE OF "AZEOTROPIC DISTILLATION METHOD" Explanation: The mixture of benzene and acetone cannot be separated by using any other distillation methods because of their similarities in boiling points.If distillation is used then the mixture starts to BOIL as a whole that is BEHAVES like a single COMPONENT thereby making it HIGHLY impossible to separate.This mixture so obtained by the distilling is called a "constant boiling mixture" . And these type of mixtures are called azeotropes . Now to separate them we add another ORGANIC compound which has a property to dissolve only one of the compounds of the mixture thereby the other being separated when heat is added. These compounds are called "entrainers". Examples of entrainers in separation of benzene and acetone includes toulene. |
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