Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

F. What do you mean by SI units ? What isthe SI unit of mass ?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:The SI SYSTEM is the system of measurement to define the physical quantities . SI Unit of MASS is KILOGRAM

2.

Explain metallurgy...??? ​

Answer»

metallurgy is a domains if materials science and engineering that studies the PHYSICAL and chemal behavior of mattaluray elements there inter mattallac compoundse and there mixture which are called alloys mattaluray is used to separate matal for there ore mattaluray is also the TECHNOLOGY of METAL the way in which science is appiend to the PRODUCTION of matal and the engineering of matal COMPOENTS its use in product the consumers and manufacturer

3.

Study about the chemical and physical changes in our surroundings and then write a report on it.

Answer»

ANSWER:

what is this............

4.

Explain metallurgy......??? ​

Answer»

METALLURGY is a domain of MATERIALS science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are CALLED ALLOYS.

Metallurgy is used to separate metals from their ore.

5.

Which preservative mixed with ready to eat foods to keep them from spoiling?

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:

NO2 GAS or NACL

6.

Explain hardy Schulze law...?? ​

Answer»

\huge{\underline{\underline{\mathfrak{Answer}}}}

➡️Schulze are known as HARDY Schulze law. It can be DEFINED as: Greater is the valency of the oppositely charged ion of the electrolyte being added, the faster is the COAGULATION.

➡️The idea behind this is the ATTRACTIVE ELECTROSTATIC forces between ions of opposite charges.

7.

How many subshells are associated witn n=4? How many electrons will be present in the subshells having Ms value of - 1/2 for n=4?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

the subshell associated with n=4 is 4 only. the no of electron with-1/2 is 16 only .

8.

Write the reaction to convert A. Propene to n propyl alcohol B. Propene to isopropyl alcohol

Answer»

Answer: a. Propene to n-propyl alcohol

By the Hydroboration Oxidation Method:-

Ch₃-Ch=Ch₂ + 1. Bh₃/ 2. H₂O₂ , NAOH ⇒ Ch₃-Ch₂-Ch₂-OH

                                                                                                                                                   

B.  Propene to isopropyl alcohol

By Markonikov's RULE :-

Ch₃-Ch=Ch₂ + H-OH/H⁺ ⇒  Ch₃-Ch-Ch₃

                                                      |

                                                     OH

9.

Soil is an inflammable fuel. true or false?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

false

Explanation:

Inflammable is SUBSTANCE which can spontaneously catch FIRE and also it can SUSTAIN the fire so answer is false

10.

Plz answer for this all questions​

Answer»

Explanation:

48 . b

49.b

I HOPE this MAY HELP you

11.

Name this element.plzz reply it's urgent forme​

Answer»

ANSWER:

where is your ELEMENT...

.

....

12.

Explain Mechanism of Quenching process in a photochemical reaction??​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Quanching MEANS decrising of fluorescence INTENSITY of a given substance

13.

identify and explain the responsible for changed rate of evaporation in the following situations; while putting clothes for drying we spread water coolers are not effective on a rainy day .

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

Case1:   When  putting clothes for DRYING we spread them .

In this case we use the fact of surface area. We know that when surface area is increased the rate of EVAPORATION increases. This is because when we spread them, more PARTICLES get into contact with the air thus, leading to more evaporation and thus more cooling. This inturn dries the clothes faster.

Case2: Water coolers are not effecting on a  rainy day.

This is because during RAIN the atmosphere is very humid due to the presence of large amount of water vapour. This inturn decreases the rate of evaporation. This is why we feel hot. But using water coolers will increase the amount of water vapour in the air, thus decreases evaporation.

This is because humidity decreases evaporation MAKING us feel hot.

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU..

14.

Difference between pure substance in a pure substance in point​

Answer»

Answer:

pure SUBSTANCE is not seprated from the matter

2.constant chemical and physical properties

3.the pure subsatnce is in pure FORM not an IMPURITIES

15.

Adding sugar into milk is not a physical change true or false

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

It is true because once if SUGAR is dissolved in MILK it BECOMES soluble in it and the sugar BREAKS down due to which it mixes and cannot be a PHYSICAL change

16.

Name the bacteria which eat oil spread on the ocean bed​

Answer»

ANSWER:

here is your answer

This is the answer GIVEN by Scarlet111

17.

Electronic configuration of Cr and Cu are exceptional bcuz due to partially filled d orbital they need to be stable by taking electron from a orbital and we know half-filled and fully filled orbitals are stable but Scandium's electronic configuration is 1s2,2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6 ,4s2,3d1 here also d orbital is partially filled then why Scandium's electronic configuration doesn't undergo any change ??,Explain it plzzz. This happens in other cases also then why is it so that only Cu and Cr can take electrons to become half-filled or fully filled but not others like them???​

Answer»

D orbital in scandium is not HALF filled.

d orbital can HOLD 10 electrons.d has only 1 ELECTRON so it is not half filled.

18.

Give the balanced equation of :- Chlorine + Sulphur dioxide + Water --------> Sulphuric acid + hydrogen chloride​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Cl2+SO2+2H20------>H2SO4+2HCl

19.

Difference between compound and metal​

Answer»

METALS are SONOROUS or shiny WHEREAS compounds are not.

Ionic compounds are electrolytes whereas metals can conduct electricity.

Ionic compounds are compounds whereas metals are elements.

Hope this will help you.. :)

20.

How many particles are present in 1 mole of substance?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

6.022  \times  {10}^{23} <klux>PARTICLES</klux>

Explanation:

1 MOLE of any substance has Avogadro's No. amount of particles.

21.

Two flask of equal volume are connected by a narrow tube(of negligible volume) all at 27 degree Celsius and contains 0.35 mole h2 each at 0.5 atm.one of the flask is then immersed into a bath kept at 127 degree Celsius, while the other remains 27 degree Celsius. The final pressure in each flask is

Answer»

Hi,

Answer:

Final pressure in each flask is 0.572 atm.

Explanation:

Given Data:

Two flasks of equal VOLUME are at initial TEMPERATURE 27°C, initial pressure 0.5 atm and contains 0.35 moles of H₂.

To find: final pressure in each flask

Let the two flasks be “a” & “b”. Also, let flask “a” be immersed in a bath at temperature, Ta = 127°C = 127 + 273.15 = 400.15 K and flask “b” remains the same as initial temperature i.e., temperature, Tb = 27°C + 273.15 = 300.15 K . No. of moles in flask a and b be “na” & “nb” respectively.

Using Ideal Gas Law for the combined system INITIALLY, we have

PV = nRT

Or, 0.5 * 2V = 0.35 * R * 300.15 …[∵ both the flasks have the same volume]

Or, V = 105.052 R ….. (i)

The final pressure in both the flask Pa and Pb will be same i.e., Pa = Pb = P and also Va = Vb = V.  

For flask a :

Pa * Va = na * R * Ta

Or, P * V = na * R * Ta

Or, P * 105.052R = na * R * 400.15 ….. [ value of V from (i)]

Or, na = 0.262P ….. (ii)

For flask b:

Pb * Vb = nb * R * Tb

Or, nb = (Pb Vb) / (R Tb)

Or, nb = (P * 105.052 R) / (R * 300.15 )

Or, nb = 0.349P ….. (iii)

We know,  

TOTAL no.of moles initially = na + nb

Substituting values of na and nb from (ii) & (iii)

Or, 0.35 = 0.262P + 0.349P

Or, 0.35 = 0.611P

Or, P = 0.35/0.611 = 0.572 atm

Hence, the final pressure P = Pa = Pb = 0.572 atm.

Hope this is helpful!!!!

22.

What do we say elements with atomic number 93 and onwards?

Answer»

Explanation:

Hey mate

Here's UR ans

They R called

Trans uranic elements

Follow me.. N MARK as brainlest dear

23.

Cook waresare made of metal but their handles of non metal

Answer»

ANSWER:

they are GOOD CONDUCTOR of HEAT

24.

CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 Identity alpha carbons​

Answer»

Answer:

EXPLANATION:

ch2 which is ATTACHED to DOUBLE BOND

25.

Molecular weight of CH5COOH

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

Hey mate

Here's ur ANS

CH5COOH

=12+5+12+32+1

=62g/mol

Follow me n MARK as BRAINLEST dear

26.

In two moles of acetaldehyde calculate the following a. Number of moles of carbon

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

^_^^_^^_^^_^^_^14 it was very EASY

27.

Define s p d f blocks of periodic table​

Answer»

ANSWER: in GIVEN PICTURES

28.

What is the homologue of iso butane​

Answer»

Answer:

CH3CH(ch3)ch3 isobutane

Explanation:

HOMOLOGUE MEANS individual member of HOMOLOGOUS series

29.

Arrange the following according to. melting point CH3Cl,CH3Br,CH3I,CH3F​

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

melting point inversely proportional to  covalent character

cc directly proportional to ANION size

which MEANS melting point is inversely for anion size for high melting point

decreasing order is 1234

30.

3. Give one example of eachD. compound​

Answer»

ANSWER:

H2O, CACO3, NACL ETC....

31.

Structure of (AlCl( H2O) 5)^2+​

Answer»

ANSWER:

the STRUCTURE of H2O and is CARBON DIOXIDE

32.

What is iupac and what is mean of iupac ​

Answer»

definition of IUPAC international union of PURE and applied chemists these standards body that AMONG other things makes recommendation regarding the NAME of newly DISCOVERED element and ESTABLISH other chemistry related standard (such as the labelling of groups on the periodic table)

33.

What is solvent used in CH3I+H2 gives rise to CH4 +HI​

Answer»

Answer:

CQO in is used as a catalyst U hehe

34.

Who is joseph proust?​

Answer»

Answer:

he was a French chemist who GAVE the LAW of CONSTANT proportions

35.

Who founded trigonometry ??Only answer cf​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

HIPPARCHUS.............

36.

A real gas has critical temperature and critical pressure as 40°C and 10 atm respectively, then liquification of gas is possible at1)50°C and 8 atm2)45°C and 8 atm3)25°C and 12 atm4)45°C and 12 atm

Answer»

Answer:

Option C 25 DEGREES and 12 atm

Explanation:

37.

Discuss the bonding in following molecules according to V.B . theory (MnCl4)2-​

Answer»

Explanation:

In chemistry, valence bond (VB) theory is one of the two BASIC theories, along with molecular orbital (MO) theory, that were DEVELOPED to use the methods of quantum MECHANICS to explain chemical bonding. It focuses on how the atomic orbitals of the dissociated atoms combine to give individual chemical bonds when a molecule is formed. In CONTRAST, molecular orbital theory has orbitals that cover the WHOLE molecule.[1]

38.

Difference between emission and absorption spectrum?

Answer»

Answer:

Emission means which GETS out

Absorption means which gets ABSORBED in any thing

mark me BRAINLIEST PLZZZZ

39.

A gas absorbs a photon of 300 nm and then reemitts two photons . One photon has a wavelength 600 nm . The wavelength of second photon is?

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

I think ....

let TAKE @¹ - 300MM

@² - 600MM

(600-200)

400

so 400 ANSWER

40.

Rasayanik tatwo ke awart sarani per manav sarani ke prabhav ke bare me essay

Answer»

Answer:

Rasayan ton hai hi hamari is dharti PAR par lekin yeh Rasayan dharti ko ganda pradushit aur ki aur andar hi andar se KHARAB KAR rahe hai ab is pavitra dharti ko log dushit karenge toh hum bachenge bato mai yeh aap se POOCH RAHA hai

41.

Five difference between the chemical change and physical changes

Answer»

Answer:

CHEMICAL CHANGE

1)It cannot be observed.

2)Substance undergo change in chemical composition.

3)It cannot be measure.

4)Forms new substances.

Ex:Coal BURN in air,etc.

PHYSICAL CHANGES

1)It can be observed.

2)Substance does not undergo chemical change.

3)It can be observed.

4)Do not form new substance.

Ex:MELTING point,Boiling point,etc.

42.

Why is the statistics necessary and who founded itAnswer cf​

Answer»

HELLO DEAR ❤️❤️❤️

The WORD STATISTICS is derived from the Latin word “status” or the Italian word “statista,” and meaning of these words is “political state” or "government." Shakespeare used the word statist is his drama Hamlet (1602). In the past, statistics was used by rulers. The application of statistics was very limited, but rulers and KINGS needed information about land, agriculture, commerce, populations of their states to assess their military potential, their wealth, taxation and other aspects of government.

Gottfried Achenwall used the word statistik at a German university in 1749 to mean the political science of different countries. In 1771 W. Hooper (an Englishman) used the word statistics in his translation of Elements of Universal Erudition WRITTEN by Baron B.F Bieford. In his book, statistics was defined as the science that teaches us the political arrangement of all the modern states of the known WORLD. There is a big gap between the old statistics and modern statistics, but old statistics is also used as a part of present-day statistics.

thanks

43.

Explain the screening effect with suitable example​

Answer»

Explanation:

In relation to the FIRST definition when the ELECTRIC field of the nucleus is REDUCED inside a SINGLE atom due to shielding, the electric fields of ions in conducting solids are further reduced by the cloud of electrons.

44.

Two radiation have wavelength 6000Angston and 2000Angaston what is he retio of their energiies​

Answer»

here is your ANSWER

HOPE so it MAY help you

PLEASE mark me as the BRAINLIEST answer:-)

45.

Why is neutrilzation reaction also known as double displacement reaction​

Answer»

An acid and and base NEUTRALIZATION INVOLVES an AQUEOUS acid solution and an aqueous base solution COMBINING in a double replacement reaction to form a salt and water. Since both partners in the REACTANTS are changing to new partners in the products this is a double replacement reaction.

46.

Based on language adsorption isotherm the intercept in the graph of x versus 1 by P is equal to​

Answer»

Explanation:

SIGNUP

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Chemistry > Surface Chemistry > Adsorption Isotherm

Surface Chemistry

Adsorption Isotherm

Now that you know what adsorption is, how do we measure or study it? The process of adsorption is usually plotted and studied using a graph. This is CALLED adsorption isotherm. Different scientists have developed different kinds of adsorption isotherms. Let’s go ahead and learn about this concept in detail.

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Definition

Adsorption Isotherm is a curve that expresses the variation in the amount of gas adsorbed by the adsorbent with PRESSURE at constant temperature.

Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm

In 1909, German scientist Freundlich PROVIDED an empirical relationship between the amount of gas adsorbed by a UNIT mass of solid adsorbent and pressure at a particular temperature. It is expressed using the following equation –

x/m = k.P1/n (n > 1)

where ‘x’ is the mass of the gas adsorbed on mass ‘m’ of the adsorbent at pressure ‘P’. ‘k’ and ‘n’ are constants that depend on the nature of the adsorbent and the gas at a particular temperature.

The mass of the gas adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is plotted against pressure in the form of a curve to show the relationship. Here, at a fixed pressure, PHYSICAL adsorption decreases with increase in temperature. The curves reach saturation at high pressure. Now, if you take the log of the above equation –

log x/m = log k + 1/n log P

To test the validity of Freundlich isotherm, we can plot log x/m on the y-axis and log P on the x-axis. If the plot shows a straight line, then the Freundlich isotherm is valid, otherwise, it is not. The slope of the straight line gives the value of 1/n, while the intercept on the y-axis gives the value of log k.

adsorption isotherm

Freundlich Isotherm

Limitations of Freundlich Isotherm

Freundlich isotherm only approximately explains the behaviour of adsorption. The value of 1/n can be between 0 and 1, therefore the equation holds good only over a limited range of pressure.

When 1/n = 0, x/m is constant, the adsorption is independent of pressure.

When 1/n =1, x/m = k P, i.e. x/m ∝ P, adsorption is directly proportional to pressure.

Experimental results support both of the above mentioned conditions. At high pressure, the experimental isotherms always seem to approach saturation. Freundlich isotherm does not explain this observation and therefore, fails at high pressure.

The Freundlich isotherm was followed by two other isotherms – Langmuir adsorption isotherm and BET adsorption isotherm. Langmuir isotherm assumed that adsorption is monolayer in nature whereas BET isotherm assumed that it is multi-layer.

Solved Examples for You

Questions: State whether the following statements are True or False.

Adsorption isotherm is a curve that expresses the variation in the amount of gas adsorbed by the adsorbent with the temperature at constant pressure.

Freundlich isotherm fails at high pressure.

If the plot of log x/m on the y-axis and log P on the x-axis is a straight line, then Freundlich isotherm is valid.

Freundlich isotherm explains the behaviour of adsorption accurately.

In the equation – x/m = k.P1/n (n > 1), ‘k’ and ‘n’ are constants that depend on the nature of the adsorbent and the gas at a particular temperature.

47.

Ammonia gas diffuses twice as fast as does the gas X the gas X is so what ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

it is NITRATE gas

bro.

PLS pls pls pls pls pls pls MARK as BRAINLIEST

48.

What are the two main products obtained after burning petroleum?

Answer»

Hey MATE!!

here's your answer...

»The main PRODUCTS obtained after burning PETROLEUM are :

  • Carbon di oxide,
  • Oxides of nitrogen,
  • Oxides of sulphur.

★★Hope it will be helpful for you ☺️★★

49.

Structure of 2 -methyl 1 - ( 3 methoxy ) - phenyl propan -2- ol​

Answer»

ANSWER:

C5H12O2..................

50.

Is there any demerits of modern periodic table of elements

Answer»

ANSWER:no

Explanation:SINCE it is TOTALLY PERFECT in all ASPECTS.