Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What is dry ice? detailed explanation please

Answer»

Dry ice is chemically solid CO2.
Due to it's charactersticks(ice LIKE colour,LOW friction SURFACE,no melting at room TEMPERATURE etc.) it is called dry ice.

2.

Can anybody tell me why iys name so3,4 -di methylhexane but in this logest carbon chain is 4...

Answer» BRO it is DI ETHYL BUTANE
3.

Actinide colour and complex formation

Answer»

Actinides IONS are usually colored. The color depends upon the number of 5f ELECTRONS, ions with 5f 0 electrons and 5f 7 electrons are colorless. The color is due to f-f electronic transitions.

==>Complex FORMATION of Actinide elements

The degree of complex formations decreases in the order:

An+4 > AnO2+2 > An+3 > AnO2+

The complexing power of DIFFERENT singly charged and doubly charged anions follows the order:

Singly charged anions: F-> No3-> Cl-

Doubly  charged anions: Co3-2> Ox-2> So4-2

Actinides also form complexes with a large number of organic substances.

4.

Tertiary butyl ether cannot be prepared by william synthesis process why

Answer» WILLIAM synthesis UNDERGO sn2 mechanism


so 3° is less REACTIVE in this reaction



I hope it's help
5.

What is molecules of compunds

Answer»

Molecule is the general term used to describe any atoms that are connected by chemical bonds. Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different ELEMENTS. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds. Hydrogen gas (H2) is a molecule, but not a compound because it is made of only one element. Water (H2O) can be called a molecule or a compound because it is made of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms. 

There are two main types of chemical bonds that hold atoms together: covalent and ionic/electrovalent bonds. Atoms that share electrons in a chemical bond have covalent bonds. An oxygen molecule (O2) is a good example of a molecule with a covalent bond. Ionic bonds occur when electrons are donated from one atom to another. Table salt (NaCl) is a common example of a compound with an ionic bond. 

You may also learn about a third type of bond. Metallic bonds occur between metal atoms. We’re going to focus on ionic and covalent bonds. 

PHYSICAL and Chemical Traits of Compounds

When we discuss phase changes in matter, we are looking at physicalchanges. Physical forces alone (unless you're inside of the Sun or something extreme) rarely break down compounds completely. You can apply heat to melt an ice cube, but there will be no change in the water molecules. You can also place a cup of water in a container and decrease the pressure. The water will eventually boil, but the molecules will not change. 

Chemical changes in compounds happen when chemical bonds are created or destroyed. Forces act on the bonds between atoms, changing the molecular structure of a substance. You can pour liquid acid on a solid and watch the solid dissolve. That process is a chemical change because molecular bonds are being created and destroyed. Geologists pour ACIDS on rocks to test for certain compounds. 

There are millions of different compounds around you. Probably everything you can see is one type of compound or another. When elements join and become compounds, they lose many of their individual traits. Sodium(Na) alone is very reactive. But when sodium and chlorine (Cl) combine, they form a non-reactive substance called sodium chloride (table salt, NaCl). New compounds have few or NONE of the physical or chemical traits of the original elements. They have a new life of their own. 

Different Bonds Abound

If you look at sodium chloride, it is held together by one ionic/electrovalent bond. What about magnesium chloride (MgCl2)? It contains one magnesium(Mg) and two chlorine (Cl) atoms. There are two ionic bonds. Methane (CH4) is made up of one carbon (C) and four hydrogen (H) atoms. There are four bonds and they are all covalent. 

Those examples have very simple chemical bonds. However, most compounds have combinations of ionic and covalent bonds.

6.

What is called isotope and isobar? I want a detail meaning!!

Answer» BUY this PHOTO I THINK you'll GET your ANSWER
7.

What is isomerism? Explain with an example.

Answer»

Hydrocarbons which have same MOLECULAR FORMULA but DIFFERENT structural formula are called Isomers . For Example refer to ATTACHMENT

8.

What is the fomula of density?

Answer» DENSITY = MASS UPON volume.


Mark as BRAINLIEST PLZ ☺❤✌☺❤........
9.

Hey.......... reply as soon as a possible guys

Answer» TWO EXAMPLES of basic oxide,acidic oxide, amphoteric oxide,neutral oxide respectively

sodium oxide , MAGNESIUM oxide
sulfur DIOXIDE , nitrogen dioxide
lead , aluminum
carbon monoxide , nitrus oxide

❤ hope it helped ❤
10.

Write the names of the isotopes of hydrogen?What is the mass ratio of these isotopes?

Answer»

The MASS RATIO of PROTIUM:DEUTERIUM:TRITIUM is 1:2:3.

11.

Why are bromine preferred over copper metal for making statues

Answer»

As the bronze metal is HARDER and more melleable than copper in nature the STATUES are mostly made ........ .as it also conducts PROPERTY of ductility it can be used for making a statue

12.

How many grams of Hcl reacts with 5g of magnese dioxide

Answer»

8.39 GRAMS of HCL will reacts with 5G of magnese DIOXIDE

13.

Why petrol is not used for cooking

Answer»

because PETROL and DIESEL are HARMFUL for ENVIRONMENT

14.

An isotope with z > 83, which lies close to the band of stability, will generally decay through

Answer»

An isotope with ATOMIC NUMBER 83, this is also DENOTED by the symbol Z, when it lies to the band of stability it will generally decay through nuclear fussion.

In radioactivity, nuclear fussion is the process through which smaller nuclei of atoms join to form HEAVIER ATOM.

Isotope with atomic number 83 is lighter hence decays through nuclear fussion to form a heavy nucleus atom.

15.

Why petrol is not used inside of kerosene in stove?

Answer»

Because It is EXTREMELY HIGH Exothermic.
if we use petrol it may cause BLAST

16.

Define hess's law of heat summation

Answer» HESS's law of constant heat of SUMMATION STATES that regardless of multiple STAGES or steps of reaction the total ENTHALPY change for the reaction is the sum of all charges
hope this will help you
17.

Salt water has a greater mass density than fresh water because the na + and cl- ions contribute

Answer» YEAH it's CORRECT.....
18.

What is the difference between electrovalency and covalency

Answer»

Hey MATE here's UR answer

Electrovalency : the no. of electrons lost or gained by an ATOM during the formation of an ionic bond is called a its electrovalency

Covalency : the no. of electrons lost or gained during the formation of a COVALENT bond is called it's covalency.

19.

Which of the following metals does not react with cold as well as hot water? a)na b) ca c)mg d)fe

Answer»

The answer is :

➡️ Option (d) FE IE iron.

The REASON is :

.

.

.

Fe is comparatively less reactive than other metals like ca, mg, na etc.

Therefore, it does not REACT with cold or hot water .

But it does react with steam.


Hope this HELPS you friend

20.

Determination of mass percentage of water o

Answer»

In CHEMISTRY, finding the mass percentage of an element in a compound might sound COMPLICATED, but the calculation is simple. For EXAMPLE, to determine the mass percentage of hydrogen in water (H2O), DIVIDE the molar mass of hydrogen by the total molar mass of water and then multiply the result by 100

21.

18electron rule in organometllic compound

Answer»

I not UNDERSTAND the QUESTION

22.

Classification of drugs based on chemical structure

Answer»

On the basis of chemical STRUCTURE:

This is a common classification of DRUGS. Generally, drugs which have the same drug ACTION and pharmacological effect have a basic skeletal structure and a minute VARIATION in the branching. This is why some drugs have more potential than the other. For example, all sulphonamides have the same skeletal structure.

23.

The charge carried by the sub atomic particle in anode rsy

Answer» POSITIVE CHARGE PARTICAL in ANNODE RAY
24.

A process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance

Answer»

It is the LAW of CONSERVATION of MASS..

25.

An element belongs to group VA. what would be its valency? name two such elements.

Answer» NITROGEN PHOSPHORUS ARSENIC antimony Bismuth etc


and the valency is negative 3

hope it HELPS you
26.

How cathode ray are formed from the gas tube??Plz answer it sir

Answer»

Thomsen show that cathode RAY were composed of a previously unknown negatively charge particles , which was later NAMED that electron. cathode ray tubes use a FOCUSED bean of electron deflected by electric or magnetic field to creat e the images on TELEVISION screen.

27.

What is the IUPAC name of CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH=O?

Answer»

It NAME is 3-hydroxy BUTANAL


HOPE it's HELPS

28.

18electron rule in organometallic compound

Answer»

Here is your ans. by a IMAGE

MAKE me a branialist ALSO ...


Hope it's help U...

29.

Hello Mate This is fifth question please solve it.

Answer» OPTION 1 is RIGHT

HOPE it HELP
30.

Can you tell me why its name is 2,2,4- Trimethylhexane but there is 5 carbon in it..

Answer»

No You have to CHOOSE the longest CHAIN which is 6 carbon chain LOOK CAREFULLY

31.

Give me mind map on the ls structure of an atom for 9th class

Answer» HOPE IT HELPS YOU
PLZ MARK ME AS BRAINELIST
#BE BRIANLY
32.

How many types of functional group and give their names with structure

Answer» FUNCTIONAL GROUPS, which determine the chemical reactivity of a molecule under a given set of conditions, can consist of a single ATOM (such as Cl) or a group of ATOMS (such as CO2H). The major families of organic compounds are characterized by their functional groups
33.

Number of carbon atom in chain is 126 what is its word root

Answer» CARBON ATOMS are SPECIAL USED in
34.

Three-ringed planar molecules used as chemical mutagens are called

Answer»

Mutagenesis /is a PROCESS by which the genetic information of an organism is changed, RESULTING in a mutation. It may occur SPONTANEOUSLY in nature, or as a RESULT of exposure to MUTAGENS. It can also be achieved experimentally using laboratory procedures. In nature mutagenesis can lead to cancer and various heritable diseases, but it is also a driving force of evolution. Mutagenesis as a science was developed based on work done by Hermann Muller, Charlotte Auerbach and J. M. Robson in the first half of the 20th century.[1

35.

Structure of different compounds in chemistry and oxidation

Answer» EG SUBJECT. YBU. yybyby. ybyb
36.

Reaction of zinc or sodium with dilute nitric acid does not produce hydrogen gas why

Answer» BEACAUSE ZN and sodium are metals
and METAL react with acid GIVE h2 gas


37.

Reaction of phenyl methyl ether with hi give phenol and mthyliodide not phenyliodideand methylaalcohol

Answer» CHK it's mechanism


in this mechanism
the INTERMEDIATE is
who is more stable
phenoxside ione is more stable so it forms and GIVE phenol
38.

What are kanal ray ? and who discovered it.

Answer»

The presence of radiation in a GAS discharge is CALLED as CANAL ray.discovered byE.Goldstein

39.

What is Hinsburg reagent formula ?

Answer»

HEY MATE , HERE IS UR ANSWER...

A reagent containing an aqueous sodium hydroxide SOLUTION and benzenesulfonyl chloride is added to a substrate. In this test, the amine is shaken well with Hinsberg reagent in the presence of aqueous alkali (either KOH or NAOH).

PLS MARK MY ANSWER AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER

40.

Name a covalent molecule having one lone pair of electrons

Answer»

Chlorine is having ONE lone PAIR of electrons.

Hope it HELPS you.

41.

Oxidation no. Of metals in [Fe(CN)6]^4-

Answer»

the groups ferrocyanide have the charge -4, given from 6 ions CN− with charge -1 and a ATOM of iron with charge +2. Each [FE(Fe(CN)6)] is then a −1 , so with each [Fe(CN)6]4− being a 4− charge, the bolded iron is a +3

42.

Which metalloid is used in making antiseptic

Answer»

dear,hope this will help you

Boron is USED in insecticides and HERBICIDES. It is an ESSENTIAL trace ELEMENT. As boric ACID, it has antiseptic, antifungal, and antiviral properties.

43.

Why the copper vessel is exposed to moist air for long time what are the constitution of coating

Answer»

The MOLECULES of air WATER and ACID REACTS on the layer of copper vessel and FORMS the layer of rusting on it

44.

Write down the properties of anode rays

Answer»

They are deflected in electric and magnetic field in OPPOSITE to that of cathode rays. The NATURE or e/m RATIO of anode raysdepend upon the nature of gas present in the cathode ray tube. They are( particles of anode rays ) simply positively CHARGED gaseous IONS.

45.

What do we call the properties that enable us to distinguish for example water from oil

Answer» DENSITY or REFRACTIVE INDEX
46.

The ------ in sodium chloride are held together by a strong -----------. This is because it is a -------------- compound

Answer»

An ionic compound is a giant structure of IONS. The ions have a REGULAR, repeating arrangement called an ionic lattice. The lattice is FORMED because the ions attract each other and form a regular PATTERN with oppositely CHARGED ions next to each other.

47.

What is the formula of met aluminate ion?

Answer»

Sodium loses one electron to form Na+1. Aluminate is a polyatomic ION because it CONTAINS one aluminum atom and two oxygen ATOMS. This gives the WHOLE ion a -1 oxidation STATE. The formula for sodium aluminate is NaAlO2, which has no net charge.

48.

Answer 2nd and 3rd question I will Mark u as brainlist

Answer» LIQUID is a stage of molecules of a substance which is when get a HIGH TEMPERATURE is interchanged to gas.

when we give a needed high temperature to a solid(according to it's mass and density) the material is changed to liquid and sometimes it DIRECTLY change to gas when it is a sublime substance (acetone, naphthalene balls, camphor)
49.

Short note on crystal field theory of coordination compounds

Answer»

At almost exactly the same time that chemists were developing the valence-bond model for coordination COMPLEXES, physicists such as Hans Bethe, John VAN Vleck, and Leslie Orgel were developing an alternative known as crystal field THEORY. This theory tried to describe the effect of the electrical field of NEIGHBORING IONS on the energies of the valence orbitals of an ion in a crystal. Crystal field theory was developed by considering two compounds: manganese(II) oxide, MnO, and copper(I) chloride, CuCl.

50.

. During dehydration, the substance that is usually lost by the body is: a) sugar b) sodium chloride c) calcium phosphate d) potassium chloride

Answer»

Diarrhoea is condition of passing three or more loose or LIQUID stools per day. It is caused due to an infection of bacteria,etc. It spread through contaminated (UNCLEAN or polluted) water and food, poor hygienic condition etc.. It is very common in India due to lack of proper hygiene and poverty.
It lead to loss of fuel from the body,i.e., dehydration, which may even prove fatal particularly in young children. Diarrhoea should not be neglected. The patient should be dehydrated by giving oral rehydration solution (ORS). ORS is mixture of clean water salt and sugar which can be easily prepared at home.
So I think option (b)- nacl.

KEY MEASURES TO PREVENT DIARRHOEA ARE:-
(1 ) Access to safe drinking water
(2) Improved sanitation
(3) Personal and food hygiene
(4) Education about how infections spread

HOPE IT'S HELP YOU .........
thanks for your reply.



KNOW ALSO--"ORT"
Oral rehydration therapy is a type of fluid replacement used as TREATMENT for dehydration. It involves drinking water mixed with sugar and salt while continuing to eat. When dehydration is serve, includes therapy supplement zinc also. SINCE its introduction and Development for widespread used in the later part of 12th century. 0rt has decrease human death from dehydration.