1.

Actinide colour and complex formation

Answer»

Actinides IONS are usually colored. The color depends upon the number of 5f ELECTRONS, ions with 5f 0 electrons and 5f 7 electrons are colorless. The color is due to f-f electronic transitions.

==>Complex FORMATION of Actinide elements

The degree of complex formations decreases in the order:

An+4 > AnO2+2 > An+3 > AnO2+

The complexing power of DIFFERENT singly charged and doubly charged anions follows the order:

Singly charged anions: F-> No3-> Cl-

Doubly  charged anions: Co3-2> Ox-2> So4-2

Actinides also form complexes with a large number of organic substances.



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