Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Except kerosene what are other material can be used for specific gravity of cement?

Answer»

Specific GRAVITY is just a comparison between the weight of a volume of a particular material to the weight of the same volume of water at a SPECIFIED temperature.

The moment when we ADDED water, it will start to react with cement, and HENCE, for this reason, we are using KEROSENE as a substitute for water.

2.

What is the fundamentals...??

Answer»

Hey MATE.. ✌
here is UR answer... ⤵⤵

fundamentals means..

basic and important; from which everything ELSE develops...

hope it's help U

3.

What is electropositive ion ?

Answer» ELECTROPOSITIVE ION tend to LOSE ELECTRON and form positive ion
4.

What is homologous series give its features

Answer»

A SERIES of molecules in which the molecular diff. between 2 consecutive molecules is -CH2- and mass diff. is 14 u.
Features:
Mass diff. -14u
Molecular diff . -CH2-
GENERAL process of PREPARATION
Molecules of any homologous series have a general formula

5.

Define the term degenerate orbitals?

Answer» ELECTRON orbitals that have the same energy levels are called degenerate orbitals. When assigning electrons to orbitals in DETERMINING electron CONFIGURATIONS, the Aufbau principle states that lower energy orbitals are FILLED before HIGHER energy orbitals.
6.

How is bone charcoal prepared?

Answer»

I GUESS by DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION of ANIMAL BONES.

7.

Describe the nature of radiation and matter.....

Answer»

Radiations are type of a WAVE such as LIGHT wave is electromagnetic, radiation does not occupy SPACE and NEED not any specific medium to travel while matter occupies space

8.

Explain

Answer»

HEY MATE HERE IS YOUR ANSWER ^_^^_^

Transition state theory (TST) explains the reaction rates of elementary chemical reactions. The theory assumes a special type of chemical equilibrium (quasi-equilibrium) between reactants and activated transition state complexes.

TST is used primarily to understand qualitatively how chemical reactions take place. TST has been less successful in its original goal of calculating absolute reaction rate constants because the calculation of absolute reaction rates requires precise knowledge of potential energy surfaces,but it has been successful in calculating the standard enthalpy of activation (Δ‡Hɵ), the standard entropy of activation (Δ‡Sɵ), and the standard Gibbs energy of activation (Δ‡Gɵ) for a particular reaction if its rate constant has been experimentally determined. (The ‡notation refers to the value of interest at the transition state.)

This theory was developed simultaneously in 1935 by Henry Eyring, then at Princeton University, and by Meredith Gwynne Evansand MICHAEL Polanyi of the University of Manchester.TST is also referred to as "activated-complex theory," "absolute-rate theory," and "theory of absolute reaction rates."

Before the development of TST, the ARRHENIUS rate law was widely used to determine energies for the reaction barrier. The Arrhenius equation derives from empirical observations and ignores any mechanistic CONSIDERATIONS, such as whether one or more reactive intermediates are involved in the conversion of a reactant to a product.Therefore, further development was NECESSARY to understand the two parameters associated with this law, the pre-exponential factor (A) and the activation energy (Ea). TST, which led to the Eyring equation, successfully addresses these two issues; HOWEVER, 46 years elapsed between the publication of the Arrhenius rate law, in 1889, and the Eyring equation derived from TST, in 1935. During that period, many scientists and researchers contributed significantly to the development of the theory.

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU ♥♥♥

9.

How do atomic size and metallic character of element vary as we go down a group and across a period

Answer»

Hii There!!!


down \: the \: group \: = >
The atomic SIZE of elements increases due to addition of new valence shells.
Also, metallic property / character increases down the group.

This is due to the fact that while moving down the group ionic radii increases so tendency to loose electrons is increased and HENCE they form Cation.

Across \: The \: <klux>PERIOD</klux> \: => \:

Across the period tendency of an ATOM to attract electrons is increased so their atomic size or ionic radius is decreased hence, it's size decreases and they forms an anion.

Due to an INCREASE in nuclear charge it results in a decrease of size of an atom.

Hence, the non-metallic character increases across a period.



___________________

# ¢'$ #


Hope it helps

10.

NO SPAMMING . GIVE REACTION Vicinal dihalide on treatment with zinc dust gives ....?

Answer» ZINC DUST GIVES ..ALKENE
11.

Which test would you do to distinguish between ethanol and ethanoic acid

Answer»

Lithmus paper test can be DONE SINCE ETHANOIC acid is acidic and ethanol is not.

12.

Explain :- Which one has zero octane number .Options :- iso _ octane n _ Hexane n _ Heptane decane

Answer»

ISOOCTANE is the CORRECT answer


Plz MARK it BRAINLIEST

13.

NO OF MOLECULES PRESENT IN 8g OF KNO3!?

Answer» MASS of KNO3 = 39+14+16*4=35+64=98 g
MOLECULES in 98 g kno3= 6.022*10^23
8g =8/98 MOLES kno3
no. of molecules= 6.022*10^23 * 8/98 = 4.91*10^22
14.

What is the oxidation number to the NaHCO3

Answer» OXIDATION NUMBER of sodium=+1
oxidation number of hydrogen=+1
oxidation number of carbon=+4
15.

The octahedral complex of a metal ion m3+ with four monodentate ligands l1, l2, l3 and l4 absorb wavelength in the region of red, green, yellow and blue, respectively. The increasing order of ligand strength of the four ligands is

Answer»

Δ(CFSE)∝1λ(wavelength)  

[∆ or CFSE ∝ strength of LIGANDS]

HENCE, order of strength of LIGAND is :

L1(red)

16.

Enthalpy of elements in 8th standard state are taken as zero and enthalpy of formation of a compound is

Answer» HEY there !!!

The standard enthalpy of FORMATION for an ELEMENT in its standard STATE is ZERO!!!! Elements in their standard state are not formed, they just are. So, ΔH°f for C (s, graphite) is zero, but the ΔH°f for C (s, diamond) is 2 kJ/mol. That is because graphite is the standard state for carbon, not diamond.

Hope it helps !!!


All the best ?!!
17.

Difference between two electrode and three electrode system in electrochemistry

Answer»

The working electrode is the electrode in an electrochemical system on which the reaction of INTEREST is occurring. ... Depending on WHETHER the reaction on theelectrode is a reduction or an OXIDATION, theworking electrode is called CATHODIC or anodic, respectively.

18.

Properties of ionic compounds....

Answer»

-they form crystals
-they are BRITTLE .
-they CONDUCT ELECTRICITY but when they are dissolved in water
-they are good INSULATORS
-they have high melting and boiling points
-

19.

what will you observe when hydrogen burnt in air.name few. other substances that will give the same observation

Answer»

When HYDROGEN gas is BURNT in air it reacts with OXYGEN gas forming water

20.

Example of covalent compound with two unshared pair of electrons

Answer»

Hello mate

 example of a covalent bond is the Cl—Cl bond in a CHLORINE molecule.Two chlorine atoms are attracted to the same pair of electrons. ... Each chlorine atom contributes one electronto the bonded pair shared by the twoatoms. The REMAINING SIX valenceelectrons of each chlorine atom are not INVOLVED in bonding.

21.

93 mole of phosphorus find in first number of atoms of phosphorus second number of molecules in phosphorus

Answer»

First I will answer your second question. The no. of molecules in 93 moles of PHOSPHORUS WOULD be 93*Avagadro's No. I.e. 93*6.023*10^23

For your first question I will consider that you are TALKING about the P5 MOLECULE of phosphorus so 5 times the total no. of molecules of P5 would be your answer.

22.

Calculate number of moles for 12.04 5 into 10 raised to 23 number of Helium atom

Answer»

Hi
let's TAKE 1 mol as 6.02 * 10^23.
so,
12.04*10^23 is approx two mol.
1 mol of helium= 4g.
therefore 2 mol of helium is 8g
we have two mol of helium which is 8g.
bye

23.

Calculate percentage of Nitrogen in aluminium nitrate

Answer»

MOLECULAR mass of AlN=27+14=41


% of nitrogen= atomic WEIGHT of N ÷ molecular mass of AlN


= 14/41 = 34.14%

24.

Calculate percentage of Nitrogen in aluminium nitride

Answer»

Valency of aluminium= 3
valency of NITROGEN= 3
nitride means there is no other element present in the compound.
thus formula of aluminium nitride = AlN. using CROSS METHOD. cross multiply the valencies together. That is it will become Al3N3, which can be cut down to simplest ratio of AlN.
there total no. of atoms in compound is 2.
thus percentage = 50%.
BYE

25.

How i balance equation easy steps for beginnersand define metal and non metal in easy words

Answer» METALS- ELEMETS which donate electrons and form cation (positively CHARGED) DUE to their electron donating tendency they are CALLED electro positive.
non- metals - elements which gain electrons and form anion ( negatively charged) due to their electron gaining tendency they are called as electro negative.
26.

The property which regularly increases down the group in the periodic table is

Answer»

As down the group the no. Of ELECTRONS increase and new SHELLS come so the size of the elements increase due to weak nuclear attraction due to a GREATER distance and the shielding effect due to electrons I.e the electrons between another electron and the nucleus absorb or shield some of the energy reaching the other electron

27.

Number of water molecules is maximum in H=1 and O=16

Answer»

Then WT is the further QUESTION

28.

Explain electrolytic refining /?

Answer»

Hey there!!☺️
.

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖⬇️

Answer:- The PROCESS by which metal. CONTAINING IMPURITIES are purified electrically to give pure metal is known as ELECTROLYTIC refining.

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖✌️

Thanks

29.

Can anyone help me with this???

Answer»

A OXIDATION REACTION can be called a combustion react when they REALEASE energy in FORM of heat

30.

Please answer this urgently

Answer»

It is USED to WASH CLOTHES

31.

Atoms present in 0.1 mole of so2

Answer» HEYA USER ,
Here is your answer !!

No. of atoms PRESENT in 1 mole of any SUBSTANCE = 6.022 * 10^23

Therefore , no. of atoms present in 1 mole of SO2 = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms .

So, no. of atoms present in 0.1 mole of SO2 = 6.022 * 10^22 atoms .

HOPE it helps !!
32.

Explain fractional distillation

Answer»

Fractional distillation is the separation of a mixture into its component parts, or FRACTIONS. Chemical compounds are separated by HEATING them to a TEMPERATURE at which one or more fractions of the mixture will vaporize. It USES distillation to fractionate. Generally the component parts have boiling points that differ by less than 25 °C from each other under a pressure of one atmosphere. If the difference in boiling points is greater than 25 °C, a simple distillation is typically used.

33.

Example for imino acid

Answer»

Polar amino acids include serine, THREONINE, ASPARAGINE, glutamine, histidine and tyrosine. The HYDROPHOBIC amino acids include alanine, valine, leucine, ISOLEUCINE, proline, PHENYLALANINE, tryptophane, cysteine and methionine.

34.

Identify by giving reason X,Y and Z and write the chemical equation as well

Answer»

Here your ANS HOPE it's HELP

35.

Difference between s and p orbital

Answer»

S orbital have two SHELL and P orbitals have 5 shell

36.

Hey friends!!! This is the average atomic mass of chlorine.please anyone tell me from where this 75/100 and 25/100 has came????please help!

Answer»

Here is ur answer :

Average atomic mass :

The  average atomic mass of an ELEMENT is the sum of the masses  of its isotopes, each multiplied by its NATURAL abundance (the decimal associated with percent of ATOMS of that element that are of a given isotope).

Average atomic mass of an element =

[ ( Atomic mass of Isotope I × percentage of isotope I ) + ( Atomic mass of Isotope II × percentage of isotope II ) ]

____________________________________

Atomic mass of Isotope I = 35

Percentage of isotope I = 75%

Atomic mass of Isotope II = 37

Percentage of isotope II = 25 %

Average atomic mass of chlorine =

Therfore, average atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5 u

HOPE IT HELPS YOU..

REGARDS

gaintboy7050900


37.

How many moles of methane are required to produce 22g gas after combustion

Answer»

0.5 MOLE of METHANE reqired

38.

MCQ: 61 Answer:CPlz Explain how?

Answer»

As HYDROGEN and OXYGEN have COVALENT BONDS

39.

Argon, calcium, potassium, magnesium, nitrogen, neo, and phosphorus. ①Any two which are important in the constituent of the bones? ②any two that form acidic compounds with oxygen③any two that form soluble basic oxides when burnt in air. ④any two which havepre than 1 valency.

Answer»

1] CALCIUM

2] calcium and MAGNESIUM


40.

Chemical equation for oxide of magnesium isdissolved in water to form magnesium hydroxide

Answer»

MgO +H2O---> MG(OH)2

41.

Potassium hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide which is strong base and why explain it

Answer»

NaOH is the STRONGER base as it(sodium) is less ELECTROLYTE than POTASSIUM

42.

A metal chloride solution on mixing with k2cro4 solution gives a yellow . Insoluble in acetic acid. The metal may be

Answer»

PBO(LEAD OXIDE) is your ANSWER

43.

Difference test between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons 0

Answer»

Saturated HYDROCARBONS FORM single bond
unsaturated hydrocarbons form DOUBLE and MULTIPLE BONDS

44.

A hydrogen atom is 5.3*10^-11 m in radius.Use uncertainity relation to estimate the minimum kinetic energy can have this atom

Answer»

HOPE you GOT your ANSWER

SEE the ATTACHMENT

45.

Lead nitrate on heating decomposes to give 2pb(no3) what is the total volume of gases produced when 13.24g of lkead nitrate is heated ?All gases are measured at stp

Answer»

Explanation:

Nh3 has a PYRAMIDAL STRUCTURE and the individual n-h BONDS gives the resultant dipole moment as 1.49 d so it has a non- zero value of orientation POLARIZATION whereas in case of bf3 it has a symmetrical structure due to dipole MOMENTS of the bonds cancel out each other giving net dipole moment zero

46.

Which of the followinng will produce a primary alcohol by reacting withch3mgi

Answer»

Where are the OPTIONS

47.

What is "shell configuration" for Chromium? shell Configuration not subshell!

Answer» K SHELL =2,L shell=8,m shell=12,N shell=2
48.

Difference between fold and domain in supedsecondary structure

Answer»

Hello mate

The same can be done to a β-sheet, and in this case, the resulting STRUCTURE would be a β-barrel. Another form of a supersecondary structure is the helix-loop-helix, where TWO α-helices are CONNECTED by a β-turn. Any combination of secondary structures can be USED to PRODUCE a supersecondary structure.

49.

which colour will be obtained on putting universal indicator is diluted kokum extract 1) red 2) orange 3) dark pink 4) yellow

Answer» RED COLOUR is OBTAINED
50.

Q. There are 6 electrons in the outermost shell M of the element. Predict its period and group in periodic table.

Answer» FIRST the the NAME of NON METAL is CARBON