Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following type of energy is used by living organisms to perfect vital life processes?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

CHEMICAL energy

Explanation:

Chemical energy is used by living ORGANISMS to perform VITAL life PROCESSES.

2.

Excretion of annelida​

Answer»

ANSWER:

The annelid excretory system is made up of long tubular ORGANS called nephridia. ... The nephridia each have an opening called a NEPHROSTOME that takes in body fluids from the coelom, and an exit PORE in the body WALL called the nephridiopore releases waste from the worm.

3.

If we keep on increasing CO2concentration in air what will be the rate of photosynthesis?

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

Increase in CO2 increases the RATE of PHOTOSYNTHESIS but only if not LIMITED by other factors like light and temperature. If they are no limiting factors then the rate of photosynthesis increases. This increase is OBSERVED up to 1% of CO2 concentration

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4.

When a force of 20n acts on asurface it produce a preassure of 500 pa the area of surface then must be

Answer»

ANSWER:

Explanation:

since<

pressure=force/area

are=force/pressure

=20/500

=1/25

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5.

What are stomata? And answer it pls I will add u brainlist

Answer»

ANSWER:

Stomata is the pore present in the epidermis of leaves surface which is RESPONSIBLE for exchanging of GASES .

Explanation:

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6.

2 importance of irritability

Answer»

Answer:

Irritability is the excitatory ABILITY that LIVING ORGANISMS have to respond to changes in their environment. The term is used for both the physiological REACTION to stimuli and for the pathological, ABNORMAL or excessive sensitivity to stimuli.

7.

Name the various parts of large intestine. what is the role of large intestine ​

Answer»

Answer :-

The characteristics of the "Large Intestine" are as follows :-

  • The large intestine is MUCH shorter than the SMALL intestine but, it is comparatively wider than the small intestine.

  • The large intestine of a human being is about 5 feet in LENGTH and is about 2.5 inches in width.

  • The large intestine has three PARTS, namely- "Caecum", "Colon" and "Rectum".

  • The caecum is very large and SPACIOUS in herbivores such as Rabbits, Horses and Donkeys.

  • The large intestine serves to store unabsorbed food remainings for a short period of time.

  • The large intestine does not secrete any enzymes.

  • The large intestine absorbs nutrients and water from the food that comes from the small intestine.

8.

Discuss the mechanisms of respiration in human being with diagram​

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanism of respiration- It occurs in following steps:

1. Breathing: Taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide out is called breathing. It involves following steps :

Inhalation: It is taking in oxygen. It occurs DUE to contraction of muscles attached to ribs and flattened diaphragm which increase the volume of thoracic cavity. Hence, the PRESSURE inside the thoracic cavity decreases and air rushes into of the lungs.

Exhalation: It is expelling of carbon dioxideont. It occurs due to relaxation of muscles attached to ribs and diaphragm is dome shaped. This decreases the volume of thoracic cavity and decreases air pressure and EXPELS CO2 out of the lung.

2 Exchange of gases: It takes place between the alveoli of lungs and SURROUNDING blood capillaries.

.

3.Transport of gases in blood: Haemoglobin present in the blood transports O2 and CO2 in blood. Oxygen is transported from the lungs to the body cells in the form of any haemoglobin.

4.Oxidation of food: Breakdown of GLUCOSE molecules which produce energy. It occurs in mitochondria.

9.

1) Give the characteristics of mammals.​

Answer»

Explanation:

hi

Mammals have four limbs and produce amniotic eggs. The mammal class is defined by the presence of mammary GLANDS and hair (or fur). Other traits of mammals include SWEAT glands in their skin, alveoli in their lungs, a four-chambered heart, and a BRAIN covering called the neocortex.

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10.

Write about sex determination in humans ,reptails and snakes ​

Answer»

Explanation:

· Sex-determining mechanisms in REPTILES are broadly divided into TWO MAIN categories: genotypic sex determination (GSD) and temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD). ... In this case—which governs all SNAKE species—males are the homogametic sex (ZZ) and females are the heterogametic sex (ZW).

11.

Why does the faecal deposite of earthworm known as worm castings? ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

because EARTHWORM can be traced in soil through their FAECAL DEPOSITE

12.

Name a digestive juice has no enzymes. what is the role of this juice ​

Answer»

Answer:

Bile is a digestive juice secreted by the liver. Although it does not contain any digestive enzymes, it plays an important ROLE in the DIGESTION of fats. ... These BREAK down large FAT globules into smaller globules so that the pancreatic enzymes can EASILY act on them

13.

Write about dihybrid cross and ttheir laws ​

Answer»

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ACCORDING to Mendel's law of independent assortment, during the inheritance of two or more characters, the assortment of INDIVIDUAL traits takes place independently during gamete formation. Thus each allele of a PAIR SEGREGATES independently and each gamete formed contains one allele of that trait.....

14.

Can any one explain me about typical cellis there any one telugu people please explain me in telugu​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

ఒక కణం జీవితంలో అతి చిన్న యూనిట్. ... కణాలు ఒక పొర లోపల ఉన్న సైటోప్లాజమ్‌ను కలిగి ఉంటాయి, ఇందులో ప్రోటీన్లు మరియు న్యూక్లియిక్ ఆమ్లాలు వంటి అనేక జీవఅణువులు ఉంటాయి. చాలా మొక్క మరియు జంతు కణాలు ఒన్

15.

What is the technical term given to the process occurring in 2 and 3 ? Briefly describe the process.​

Answer»

yxyclycyclycoyciyfiycyiciyfoydyod

16.

Can you name the parts....​

Answer»

Answer: MARKING from top to bottom as 1,2,3 etc

1.stigma

2.anther

3.petal (COROLLA)

4.filament

5.style

6.sepal (calyx)

7.Ovary

Hope that HELPS :)

17.

Organic wastes can be decomposed to form cow dungCow dung___, which can sustainably enhance the nutrient content of the soil. A. compost B. cow dung C. fertiliser D. pesticide​

Answer»

ANSWER:

A

compost

Explanation:

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18.

According to NCERT give the the distinguishable small intestine

Answer»

Answer:

Small intestine is DISTINGUISHABLE into three regions, a DUODENUM, a long COILED middle portion jejunum and a HIGHLY coiled illeum. The opening of the stomach into the doedenum is PROTECTED by the pyloric sphincter

19.

Write a short note on algea

Answer»

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

Algae (/ˈældʒi, ˈælɡi/; singular alga /ˈælɡə/) is an informal term for a large and diverse group of photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. It is a polyphyletic grouping, including species from MULTIPLE distinct clades. Included organisms range from unicellular microalgae, such as Chlorella and the diatoms, to multicellular forms, such as the giant kelp, a large brown alga which may grow up to 50 m in length. Most are aquatic and autotrophic and lack many of the distinct cell and tissue types, such as stomata, xylem and phloem, which are found in land plants. The largest and most complex marine algae are called SEAWEEDS, while the most complex freshwater forms are the Charophyta, a division of GREEN algae which includes, for example, Spirogyra and stoneworts.

No definition of algae is generally accepted. One definition is that algae "have chlorophyll as their primary photosynthetic pigment and lack a sterile covering of cells around their reproductive cells".[2] Although cyanobacteria are often referred to as "blue-green algae", most authorities exclude all prokaryotes from the definition of algae.[3][4]

Algae constitute a polyphyletic group[3] since they do not include a common ancestor, and although their plastids seem to have a single origin, from cyanobacteria,[5] they were acquired in different ways. Green algae are examples of algae that have primary chloroplasts derived from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria. Diatoms and brown algae are examples of algae with SECONDARY chloroplasts derived from an endosymbiotic red alga.[6]

Algae exhibit a wide range of reproductive strategies, from simple asexual cell division to complex forms of sexual reproduction.[7]

Algae lack the various structures that characterize land plants, such as the phyllids (leaf-like structures) of bryophytes, rhizoids in nonvascular plants, and the roots, leaves, and other organs found in tracheophytes (vascular plants). Most are phototrophic, although some are mixotrophic, deriving energy both from photosynthesis and uptake of organic carbon either by osmotrophy, myzotrophy, or phagotrophy. Some unicellular species of green algae, many golden algae, euglenids, dinoflagellates, and other algae have become heterotrophs (also called colorless or apochlorotic algae), sometimes PARASITIC, relying entirely on external energy sources and have limited or no photosynthetic apparatus.[8][9][10] Some other heterotrophic organisms, such as the apicomplexans, are also derived from cells whose ancestors possessed plastids, but are not traditionally considered as algae. Algae have photosynthetic machinery ultimately derived from cyanobacteria that produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis, unlike other photosynthetic bacteria such as purple and green sulfur bacteria. Fossilized filamentous algae from the Vindhya basin have been dated back to 1.6 to 1.7 billion years ago.[11]

20.

In which episode do animals have an external skeleton called pedicillary?

Answer»

Answer:A pedicellaria (plural: pedicellariae) is a small wrench- or claw-shaped appendage with movable jaws, called valves, commonly found on ECHINODERMS (phylum Echinodermata), ... Other ASTEROIDS can have pedicellariae composed of only TWO COMPONENTS. ..

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21.

Write about monohybrid cross and their laws​

Answer»

Hey MATE here is the answer.

“A monohybrid CROSS is the hybrid of two individuals with homozygous genotypes which result in the opposite PHENOTYPE for a certain GENETIC trait.” “The cross between two monohybrid traits (TT and tt) is called a Monohybrid Cross.” Monohybrid cross is responsible for the inheritance of one gene.

22.

Alengik janan v lengik janan m antar batayiye​

Answer»

Answer:

ALENGIK janan V lengik janan m antar BATAYIYE

23.

2. Write the characteristics of parenchyma,3. How does simple tissue differ from complex tissue?4. Differentiate between the various types of meristemon the basis of position

Answer»

Answer:

1. FEATURES of parenchyma:

They form basic packing tissue.

Cells of this tissue are relatively unspecialised and may be oval, rounded or elongated in shape.

Their cell walls are thin.

These cells are living.

They show large intercellular spaces.

Cytoplasm is dense with a small nucleus.

The celss possess a large central vacuole.

Parenchyma provides support to plants and also stores food

2. IF the tissues are composed of cells which are functionally and structurally similar, then they are called SIMPLE TISSUES. IF the tissues are composed of more than one type of cell, and they work together as a unit, performing many functions, then they are called COMPLEX TISSUES.

3.Apical meristem is situated at the growing tips of stems and ROOTS whereas lateral meristem is located BENEATH the bark and in vascular bundles of dicot roots and stems. Intercalary meristem, on the other hand, is found at the base of leaves or internode.

24.

Why chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis ?​

Answer»

Answer:

chlorophyll , the pigment which impart green color to plants , absorb sunlight and thus provide sunlight for prepration of FOOD (or PHOTOSYNTHESIS)

.

.

HOPE it HELP u

25.

0-60 00:00Name the structure which acts as aselectively permeable membrane. ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

PLASMA membrane

Explanation: HOPE it MAY HELP you...

26.

State the name and function of any four organs of human respiratory system. ​

Answer»

Human Respiratory System

The nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea and BRONCHI all work like a system of pipes through which the air is funnelled down into our lungs. There, in very small air sacs called alveoli, oxygen is brought into the bloodstream and CARBON DIOXIDE is PUSHED from the blood out into the air.

27.

Jab 2 vividh ke yog marxian nahin karte Hain to prajanan ki is video ko kya kahenge jab do vibhed strain ke yugmak sanlayan karte hain to prajanan ki is vidhi ko kya kahenge aalu mein cake par janm mein bhag lene wali vidhi kya hai aalu mein Kai prajanan mein bhag lene wali sanrachna kya hai

Answer»

ANSWER:

PLZ ASK in ENGLISH and SPANISH

28.

Xylem parenchyma is also known as Wood parenchyma Lignified parenchyma Xylem parenchyma All of these

Answer»

ANSWER:

WOOD PARENCHYMA is the answer

29.

Root x +2 are polynomial are not give reason ​

Answer»

Answer:

in a VARIABLE X over a field (or a ring) is a finite linear combination of non-negative integer powers of x with COEFFICIENTS from the field. CONSEQUENTLY √(x+2) or √x +2 are not POLYNOMIALS.

30.

Find the mismatched pair(1)leaf-stipule (2)flower-petiole(3)stem-axillary bud (4)leaf-epiphyllous buds

Answer»

ANSWER:

(3) STEM - AUXILLARY BUDS

31.

Draw diagram showing stages of meosis in plants​

Answer»

HEYY!!!

Since cell division occurs twice during meiosis, one starting cell can produce four gametes (eggs or sperm). In each round of division, cells go through four stages: PROPHASE, metaphase, ANAPHASE, and telophase.

32.

Hi friends please help me if I were a school bag in short ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

if i was a SCHOOL bag . they will carry me around. they TRUST me so much that they KEEP their valubles in me. i am there trust and privacy being a school bag is a wonderful feeling because i can help them and reduce there stress while going to school. using me people can easily carry their books. i am very durable.

hope it helps :)

33.

In which organ protein are formed??​

Answer»

Answer:

Proteins are compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen , and nitrogen , which are arranged as strands of amino acids . They play an essential role in the cellular maintenance, growth, and functioning of the human BODY. Serving as the basic structural molecule of all the tissues in the body, protein makes up NEARLY 17 percent of the TOTAL body weight. To understand protein's role and function in the human body, it is IMPORTANT to understand its basic structure and COMPOSITION.

34.

What is india population​

Answer»

Explanation:

133 . 92 Crores

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35.

34. Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids are absorbed chiefly in(A) duodenum(B) jejunum(C) ileum(D) colon​

Answer»

ANSWER:

All CARBOHYDRATES, protein and lipids are ABSORBED CHIEFLY by ileum

36.

Observe the Figure given below and the question following it:a)What has happened to the cell A and B? Explainb) Identify the type of solutions in which cell A and B are placed.c) Name and explain the process that has taken place in cell A and B.​

Answer»

a)The CELL A is an animal cell .the cell is swelled up.

The cell B is a PLANT cell .it shrinked.

b)The Cell A is in hypertonic solution.

The cell B is in hypotonic solution.

c)The cell A underwent endoosmosis

Cell B underwent exoosmosis.

Hope it HELPS...

ENJOY your day.

37.

Explain the event that occur upto fertilization from the compatible pollen grains land on stigma?​

Answer»

Explanation:

After pollen grain has landed on stigma has following events-:

* pollen tube made through the style of the flower .

* pollen grain comes into the ovary through this pollen tube .

* In the ovary, It fertilizes one ovule of the flower .

* and FERTILIZE it.

* It made ovule into seed .

* Now , fertilization OCCURS and ovary BECAME fruit .

* all tha parts of the flower fallen off and the place where was a flower we get a fruit.

IN THIS WAY FERTILIZATION OCCURS.

Hope it helps you...

Plz mark it as brainlest answer...

38.

56. Answer Fastly...BRAINLIEST

Answer»

Answer:

2

Explanation:

ASSOCIATED with MUSCLE CONTRACTION

39.

जामुन को खाली पेट व दूध पीने के बाद क्यों नहीं खाना चाहिए​

Answer»

Answer:

as it REACT will hcl PRESENT in our BODY

THUS,causes food poisoning

40.

Explain the nucleus?​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

In biology

The nucleus is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Inside its FULLY enclosed nuclear membrane, it contains the majority of the cell's genetic material. This material is organized as DNA molecules, along with a VARIETY of proteins, to form chromosomes.

In CHEMISTRY

the central and most important part of an OBJECT, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth.

41.

What are the common features of the respitory system humans name the secretion also​

Answer»

In humans, the respiratory tract is the part of the anatomy of the respiratory system involved with the process of respiration. Air is breathed in through the NOSE or the mouth. In the nasal CAVITY, a layer of mucous membrane acts as a filter and traps pollutants and other harmful substances found in the air. Next, air moves into the pharynx, a passage that contains the INTERSECTION between the oesophagus and the larynx. The opening of the larynx has a special flap of cartilage, the epiglottis, that opens to allow air to pass through but closes to prevent food from moving into the airway.

From the larynx, air moves into the trachea and down to the intersection that branches to form the right and left primary (main) bronchi. Each of these bronchi branch into secondary (lobar) bronchi that branch into tertiary (segmental) bronchi that branch into smaller airways called bronchioles that EVENTUALLY connect with tiny specialized structures called alveoli that function in gas exchange.

The lungs which are located in the thoracic cavity, are PROTECTED from physical damage by the rib cage. At the base of the lungs is a sheet of skeletal muscle called the diaphragm. The diaphragm separates the lungs from the stomach and intestines. The diaphragm is also the main muscle of respiration involved in breathing, and is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system.

The lungs are encased in a serous membrane that folds in on itself to form the pleurae – a two-layered protective barrier. The inner visceral pleura covers the surface of the lungs, and the outer parietal pleura is attached to the inner surface of the thoracic cavity. The pleurae enclose a cavity called the pleural cavity that contains pleural fluid. This fluid is used to decrease the amount of friction that lungs experience during breathing..........

42.

Function of ligament​

Answer»

Ligaments connect bone to bone.Ligaments PLAY a significant role in musculoskeletal biomechanics. They represent an important area of ORTHOPAEDIC treatment for which MANY challenges for repair remain.

Hope it HELPS you.

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43.

Give the dihybrid phenotype ratio for f2 generation name and state the law which explains the same

Answer»

Explanation:

As we saw last time, if we START with true-breeding parents (ONE homozygous dominant, one homozygous recessive), all of the F1 PROGENY will be heterozygous and SHOW the dominant phenotype, and then these will give rise to a 3:1 RATIO of phenotypes in the F2 generation in a monohybrid cross, and to a 9:3:3

44.

How can plant cells withstand much greater changes in the surrounding medium than the animal cells?

Answer»

ANSWER:

Plant cell can withstand much greater changes in their surrounding medium than animal cell. This is bcoz plant cells has an EXTRA cell wall above it which gives them support during absorption or EMISSION of water. Hi friends, ... It holds the ORGANELLES inside the cell intact and prohibits bursting.

45.

Explain the meaning of genetic disorder and give names of some disorder from target publications

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

There are three types of genetic DISORDERS: Single-gene disorders, where a mutation AFFECTS one gene. Sickle cell anemia is an example. ... CHROMOSOMES are the structures that HOLD our genes.

46.

Explain who you will prove that chlorophyll and carbon dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis

Answer»

ANSWER:

HOPE you will GET your answer

47.

Explain the mechanism of gaseous exchange in lungs and blood capillaries

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ANSWER:

Gas exchange is the delivery of oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream, and the ELIMINATION of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream to the lungs. It OCCURS in the lungs between the alveoli and a network of tiny BLOOD vessels called capillaries, which are located in the walls of the alveoli

48.

Escherichia coli is used as an indicator organism to determine water pollution with

Answer»

Explanation:

MONITORING the microbiological quality of drinking water relies largely on examination of indicator bacteria such as coliforms, ESCHERICHIA coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. E. coli is a MEMBER of the faecal COLIFORM group and is a more SPECIFIC indicator of faecal pollution than other faecal coliforms.

49.

Explain how the different chromosomes are identified on the basis of their structure peculiarities and banding pattern

Answer»

Explanation:

can be identified USING certain staining TECHNIQUES, so called banding. ... C-banding METHODS do not permit IDENTIFICATION of every chromosome in the somatic cell complement, but can be USED to identify specific chromosomes.

50.

Explain any two roles played by ph levels of various chemicals on living organisms 0

Answer»

Explanation:

can be identified using certain staining TECHNIQUES, so called banding. ... C-banding methods do not permit identification of EVERY CHROMOSOME in the somatic cell complement, but can be used to IDENTIFY specific chromosomes.