Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

How many atp are produced at the end of glycolysis?

Answer»

ANSWER:

Outcomes of Glycolysis. Glycolysis starts with ONE molecule of glucose and ends with two PYRUVATE (pyruvic ACID) molecules, a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH.

2.

Length of a synaptic gap?​

Answer»

Answer:

Synapses are very small. This narrow gap of extracellular SPACE is approximately 20-40 nanometers (nm) WIDE. For an idea of scale, one inch is about 25.4 million nm long. The thickness of a SINGLE sheet of PAPER is about 100,000 nm."

3.

Why is Rhizobium called symbiotic bacteria , and what is it's role and importance​

Answer»

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Legumes are ABLE to form a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing SOIL bacteria called rhizobia. The result of this symbiosis is to form nodules on the PLANT root, within which the bacteria can convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia that can be used by the plant.

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Rhizobium–legume symbioses are of great ecological and agronomic importance, due to their ABILITY to fix LARGE amounts of atmospheric nitrogen. These symbioses result in the formation on legume roots of differentiated organs called nodules, in which the bacteria reduce nitrogen into ammonia used by the host plant.

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4.

Explain different Taxonimical aids??​

Answer»

Taxonomical aids are the collections of SAMPLES or PRESERVED organisms which HELP in extend

sive research for the identification of VARIOUS taxonomic hierarchy. Classifying organisms into various categories NEEDS a lot of field and laboratory study.

hope it helps

5.

Explain the process involved in the production of fermented fish

Answer»

Answer

Some manufacturers grind the fermented product finely and sell the resulting mixture as fish paste. A byproduct of the fermentation PROCESS is a fish sauce called patis. ... The TRADITIONAL process of PREPARING it is to dry the fish in the SUN before preserving it in salt.

6.

Explain protein tertiary structure prediction by homology modelling.

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Answer:

The method of homology MODELING is based on the OBSERVATION that protein tertiary structure is better conserved than amino acid sequence. Thus, even proteins that have diverged appreciably in sequence but still share detectable SIMILARITY will ALSO share common structural properties, particularly the overall fold

7.

How blood pressure is affect with changing of body posture?

Answer»

Answer:

Body POSITION was FOUND to significantly affect heart rate and blood pressure. However, results did not SUPPORT SIGNIFICANT changes in respiration rate.Sitting cross-legged DECREASED heart rate by 8.7 bpm, and increased the systolic and diastolic blood pressures by 1 mmHg and 3 mmHg, respectively.

Hope it helps you!

8.

Differentiate between diaphragm and ribcage​

Answer»

Answer:

DIAPHRAGM is the STRUCTURE which SUPPORTS the heart and the lungs WHEREAS the rib cage is the bony structure which PROTECTS the heart and lungs from any kind of mechanical injury...

9.

5. Mark () for the correct and (x) for the incorrect statements.(a) Man being supreme in position, does not depend on other organisms.(b) Green plants respire by taking in both carbon dioxide and oxygen(c) The interaction of living organisms with the non-living environment constitutes theecosystem(d) Photosynthesis and respiration are interdependent.(e) The survival of all living things is dependent on each other.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

(a)  ()

(B)  (X)

(C)   ()

(d)   ()

(e)    ()

Explanation:

10.

How the local farmer grow rabi & kharif crops notes for kids?

Answer»

Answer:

Kharif crops, monsoon crops or autumn crops are domesticated plants like rice that are CULTIVATED and harvested in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh during the Indian subcontinent's monsoon season, which lasts from June to November depending on the area.[1] Moonsoon rains may begin as early as May in some parts of the Indian subcontinent, and crops are generally harvested from SEPTEMBER to October, again depending upon the region and the crops. Rice, maize and cotton are major kharif crops in India.

Rabi crops or rabi harvest are agricultural crops that are sown in winter and harvested in the spring in India.[1] The term is derived from the Arabic word for "spring", which is USED in the Indian subcontinent, where it is the spring harvest (also known as the "winter CROP").The opposite of rabi crops are the kharif crops which are grown after, the rabi and zaid crops are harvested one after another RESPECTIVELY...

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11.

Hey mates.Please answer this question..​

Answer»

Answer:

the enzyme AMYLASE is found in the saliva of human and it is helpful for DIGESTING the starch actually I do shows blue colour in starch the PRESENCE and absence of starch is a RELIABLE FACTOR for this

12.

B) Name the two secretions received by the small intestine.​

Answer»

Answer:

Secretions of the liver are DELIVERED to the duodenum by the COMMON bile duct via the GALLBLADDER and are also received through the duodenal papilla. The composition of the succus entericus, the mixture of substances SECRETED into the small intestine, varies somewhat in DIFFERENT parts of the intestine.

13.

With the help of activities show that chlorophyll, carbon dioxide and sunlight are necessary forphotosynthesis

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ANSWER:

HOPE it HELPS you...

14.

. निम्न में से कौन झिल्ली से नहीं घिरे रहते ?(A) लाइसोसोम (B) रसधानियाँ(C) मध्यकाय (मीजोसोम)(D) राइबोसोम​

Answer»

MESOSOMES is the CORRECT ANSWER!

HOPE it HELPS!

15.

Write the secretions of different organs in human beings.

Answer»

NAME of GLANDS. hormone

1.thyroid GLAND - thryroxin

2.adrenal gland - adrenaline

3.pancreas. -. Insulin

4.pituitary gland. -. GROWTH hormo.

16.

How are sugary and sticky food items are harmful for our teeth​

Answer»

ANSWER:

here is your answer.

sugary and STICKY food items are HARMFUL for our TEETH because it causes cavity.

17.

Expand the following ÷1)DNA2)RNA3)ER4)SER5)RER6)ATP

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Answer:

1)DNA=Deoxiribo NUCLEI ACID.

2)RNA=Ribo Nuclei Acid .

3)ER=Endoplasmic Reticulum.

4)SER=Smooth endoplasmic Reticulum.

5)RER=Rough endoplasmpic Reticulum.

6)ATP =Adenocine Triphosphate.

hope it help...

18.

Human is an omnivore.Give some points to justify this statement

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ANSWER:

i)HUMAN EATS MEAT and PLANTS

19.

Use of bacteria in agriculture

Answer»

Answer:

RHIZOBIUM BACTERIA helpful in pulse crop and INCREASES the FERTILITY of the soil.

Explanation:

20.

Hemoglobin is a type of carbohydrate vitamins skin pigment

Answer»

ANSWER: HEMOGLOBIN is a TYPE of pigment.

Explanation:

21.

How stage 4 lung cancer patient look like with face swelling?

Answer»

Some chemotherapy DRUGS can cause fluid RETENTION in the body. This form of CANCER swelling is most noticable in the feet, ankles, hands, and FACE.

22.

0.8. Which of the following is not a function of cell wall?(a) Cell wall provides structural strength(b) Cell walls enable the cells to withstand greater changes in surrounding medium than animal cells(c) Cell wall permits the cells to withstand very dilute (hypotonic) external media without bursting(d) Cell walls enable the cells to exchange gases and minerals​

Answer»

(a) Cell wall provides structural STRENGTH is not a FUNCTION of cell wall.

Explanation:

It provides mechanical strength.

Hopes it HELPS ✌️✌️

23.

Q.9. Which of the following is a common feature of mitochondria and plastids?(a) Presence of DNA and Ribosomes(b) Ability to produce ATP(c) Deeply folded inner membrane(d) Presence of matrix called stroma​

Answer»

PRESENCE of DNA and RIBOSOMES

24.

What do you understand lymph​

Answer»

ANSWER:

HEY GUYS

Explanation:

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25.

Penicillin was used for what

Answer»

penicillin is USED to treat MANY DIFFERENT types of infections CAUSED by bacteria, such as EAR infections..

26.

As it travels along the food chain I he concentration of set is

Answer»

ANSWER:

-10%%

EXPLANATION:

27.

Kharak Singh baba bharti kaea paas kiu aaya thea ?

Answer»

Answer:

PLEASE WRITE QUESTION CLEARLY hope you understand

28.

Evaporation of liquid water into a mixture of air and water vapor. Fluent

Answer»

FIRST WRITE the QUESTION PROPERLY!

THANKS

29.

How to increase body colour naturally in malayalam?

Answer»

ANSWER:

you can CHANGE your BODY colour from red to orange by eating more and more carrots

Explanation:

thanks

30.

at compensation point the rates of two processes taking place simultaneously in a plant become equal what are these two processes​

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ANSWER:

rate of photosynthesis is equal to CELLULAR RESPIRATION

31.

Explain the term heart briefly​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Hey GUYS

EXPLANATION:

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32.

What is female heterozygosity?​

Answer»

Explanation:

What is a heterozygous female?

The fact that MALES are hemizygous for sex-linked alleles is the reason X-linked recessive phenotypes are more commonly observed in males. FEMALES can be heterozygous for a trait and THEREFORE CARRY the recessive allele without expressing it.

33.

What is function ,parts and process of root hairs​

Answer»

Answer:

The FUNCTION of root hairs is to collect water and mineral NUTRIENTS present in the SOIL and take this solution up through the roots to the REST of the plant. As root hair cells do not carry out photosynthesis they do not contain

chloroplasts.

HOPE IT HELPS YOU ❤

34.

Related cell organelles and their functions with different working bodies o​

Answer»

Answer:Cell Organelle

A small organ-like structure present inside the cell is called a cell organelle. It has a particular structural makeup and performs a specific function. Depending upon the presence or absence of membrane, cell organelles can be classified into three categories, namely:

Without membrane: Some cell organelles like ribosomes are not bounded by any membrane. They are present in prokaryotic as well as eukaryotic organisms.

Single membrane-bound: Some organelles are bounded by a single membrane. For example, vacuole, lysosome, Golgi Apparatus, Endoplasmic Reticulum etc. They are present only in a eukaryotic cell.

Double membrane-bound: Cell organelles like mitochondria and chloroplast are double membrane-bound organelles. They are present only in a eukaryotic cell.

Explanation:Structure and FUNCTIONS of Cells

Structure and functions of different cell inclusions are as follows-

 

 

Cell Organelle Occurrence/ Characteristic & Structure Function

Cell Membrane/ Plasma Membrane  

Present in both plant cell and animal cell.

Selectively Permeable: Allows the materials in and out of the cell according to the requirement of the cell.

Made up of bilipid layer and protein (Fluid Mosaic Model)

Encloses the contents of the cell.

Provides shape: animal cell.

Allows transport: by Diffusion and Osmosis.

Cell Wall  

Present only in a plant cell.

Hard and rigid.

Fully permeable.

Made up of Cellulose in plant and peptidoglycan in bacteria.

Protection

Gives shape and turgidity.

Cytoplasm  

Contains 80-90% water and many organic and inorganic compounds.

Colloidal, Viscous, Jelly like fluid inside the cell.

Contains ENZYMES responsible for all the metabolic activity taking place inside the cell.

Nucleus

(Director/ Brain of the Cell)

 

Covered by a double MEMBRANOUS nuclear membrane in a Eukaryotic Cell.

Contains DNA, RNA, Protein, nucleolus, and Chromatin network.

Controls the activity of the cell.

Starts cell division.

It has the chromosomes or DNA which controls the hereditary characters

Mitochondria (The Power House of The Cell / Storage Batteries)  

Double membranous structure.

Autonomous body as contains its own DNA.

Self-duplicates

The main seat of respiration.

Stores energy in the form of ATP molecules.

Golgi Bodies

(Shipping Department of Cell)

Discovered by Camillo Golgi in 1898.

Originates from RER.

Contains Sac like Cisternae and Vesicles.

Has two faces – cis face or receiving face and trans face or supplying face.

 

Modification, Packaging, and transport of materials

Synthesis of lysosomes, plasma membrane

Endoplasmic Reticulum

(Framework of Cell)

A network of membranes.

RER bears ribosomes and appears rough

SER does not have ribosomes

Forms the skeletal framework of the cell.

Transport of materials from one cell to other.

Provides a surface for the synthesis of material – PROTEINS in RER and LIPIDS in SER.

Formation of lysosomes, Golgi bodies and vacuoles

Membrane Biogenesis

Detoxification of harmful substances in the liver.

Vacuole  

Arise from ER and GB

Surrounded by tonoplast and filled with cell sap

 

Store cell sap which may be liquid or solid food, toxic byproduct.

Provide rigidity and turgidity to plant cell

 

Lysosomes (Suicidal bags of Cell, natural scavenger, cellular housekeeper)  

Membrane-bound organelles

Present in all animal cells and few plant cells

Tiny circular single membrane-bound structures filled with digestive enzymes

Intracellular digestion of food in unicellular organisms.

 

Ribosomes (Protein Factories)  

Without a membrane

Consist of two subunits – 60S and 40S in eukaryote both made up of RNA

Synthesis of Proteins

Plastids  

Double membrane-bound

Types-

Leucoplast –Colourless plastid;

Chromoplast –Coloured Plastid – blue, red, yellow

Chloroplast – Green plastid

Autonomous self-duplicating body

Chloroplast – Perform Photosynthesis – Helps in the release of oxygen

Chromoplast – impart colour to flowers which help in pollination

Leucoplast – Storage

Amyloplast –Store starch

Aleuroplast – Store Protein

Elaioplast – Store fat

 

35.

How are the cells arrange in embryo sac?​

Answer»

The most COMMON type of female GAMETOPHYTE (embryo sac) is the Monosporic embryo sac in which the embryo sac develops from a single functional megaspore(N) while the other three magaspores DEGENERATE.

Hope it HELPS you...

36.

a particle executes SHM from extreme position and covers a distance equal to half of it's amplitude in 1s. determine the time period of motion ?​

Answer»

HELLO MATE !!

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37.

Collect information about genemedicines and discuss them inclass.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

I HOPE this is not a CLASS so how can we DISCUSS...

38.

Explain about the term blood clotting​

Answer»

Answer:

Blood clots due to a substance called platelet present in our blood . fibrinogen is present in platelets ..it acts on any SITE of injury on our body and THUS HELPS to PREVENT blood loss .

39.

Atom have a life yes or no and why

Answer»

ANSWER:

here

Explanation:

YA they have LIFE!!!

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40.

How to decorate a plate with only two types of fruits?

Answer»

ANSWER:

just FORM a DESIGN.........

41.

What is circumcision ???

Answer»

Answer:

Circumcision is the removal of the FORESKIN from the human penis . In the most common PROCEDURE , the foreskin is opened , adhensions are removed , and the foreskin is SEPARATED from the glans .

Explanation:

HOPE u UNDERSTAND !!

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42.

Why is it necessary to separate oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in mammals and birds?​

Answer»

Answer:

because they are warm BLOODED and have high ENERGY requirement to maintain their BODY temperature

43.

अंग्रेजी भाषा का शब्द हेरेडिटी' (वंशानुक्रम) ‘हेरिडिटास' से निगमितहुआ । ‘हेरिडिटयास' किस भाषा का शब्द है ?1(A) लैटिन(B)ग्रीक(C) रोमन(D) जर्मन​

Answer»

Answer:

A) Latin

Explanation:

'Hereditary' is a Latin WORD which MEANS " a CONDITION of being HEIR "or that some traits that are passed on to the NEXT generation.

44.

Which of the following cell organelles is responsible for extracting energy from carbohydrates to form ATP?A) Ribosomes B)chloroplast C) mitochondria D) Lysosome​

Answer»

Explanation:

Mitochondrion is the seat of aerobic RESPIRATION. It HELPS to EXTRACT energy from carbohydrates to form ATP or the energy CURRENCY of the cell.

45.

Breakdown of glucose results in?

Answer»

ANSWER:

Energy

CO2

H2O

Explanation:

46.

Example for species​

Answer»

Answer:Polar bears and Grizzlies

Oftentimes the only barrier to reproduction is geographic, or based on the physical location of the animals. If this changes, the animals can interbreed, and may MERGE into one species. This is currently being SEEN in the wild in polar bears and grizzly bears. As the climate changes, polar bears are forced further south, and must start exploiting different food sources. The change in climate also allows grizzly bears to venture further north, encountering polar bears along the way. The previously separated populations now have a chance to breed, and sometimes they are successful. Hybrids have been seen in the wild, but it is not yet KNOWN if they hybrids will be successful.

There are many different situations and examples of reproductive barriers, but if the barrier can be removed, it is likely that two related species will be able to interbreed. Non-related species rarely have a possibility of breeding because they have become too different from each other. For instance, a bat and turtle have a completely different genetic makeup. The genes that control growth in the turtle would not function in a bat, and vis-versa. In fact, they don’t even have the same NUMBER of chromosomes, which is a requirement for sexually reproducing organisms to be successful.

Dogs and Wolves

STILL other animals, like dogs and wolves, are still technically the same species. While they have the same number of chromosomes and could technically breed, the domestic dog has come a long way from its wild counterpart. Dogs have not only evolved to be more cuddly and soft, but are attuned to human social cues. Wolves operate in a much different social structure. As such, the two are very unlikely to breed in the real world. However, because they can create fertile offspring, scientists consider them the same species.

Dogs and wolves are a good example of species radiation, or the incremental changing in a population that is widely distributed. Think of a Chihuahua. If Linnaeus had classified this animal, he certainly would not have put it in the same category as a wolf. However, a Chihuahua can breed with a slightly bigger dog, which can breed with large dog, which could easily breed with a wolf. In this way, a Chihuahua and a wolf have the same genetic basis, expressed in very different ways.

Explanation:

47.

Role of carbohydrates in human beings

Answer»

ANSWER:

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48.

Diwaro par banaye gye chitro ke kon se paksh aapko yha sochne par majbur karte h ki yha kisi prakar ka sanskar hoga

Answer»

Answer:

diwaro par hustik ka chin...

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49.

Effect of total and volatile solid concentration on biogas production

Answer»

ANSWER:

it is ONE FULLL CHAPTER about this TOPIC....

50.

Ecological adaptations of any life form is a two way process where evolution

Answer»

Explanation:

Living organisms are adapted to their environment. This means that the way they look, the way they behave, how they are built, or their way of life makes them suited to survive and reproduce in their habitats. For example, giraffes have very long necks so that they can eat TALL vegetation, which other animals cannot reach. The eyes of cats are like slits. That makes it possible for the cat's eyes to ADJUST to both bright light, when the slits are narrow, and to very dim light, when the slits are wide open.

Behavior is also an important adaptation. Animals inherit many kinds of adaptive behavior. In southern Africa there are small animals called meerkats, which live in large colonies. The meerkats take turns standing on their hind legs, looking up at the sky to spot birds of prey. Meanwhile, the meerkats in the rest of the colony go about their LIVES. You can probably think of many other features of body or behavior that help animals to lead a successful life.

In biology, an ecological niche refers to the overall role of a species in its environment. Most environments have many niches. If a niche is "empty" (no organisms are occupying it), new species are likely to evolve to occupy it. This happens by the process of natural SELECTION. By natural selection, the nature of the species gradually changes to become adapted to the niche. If a species becomes very well adapted to its environment, and if the environment does not change, species can exist for a very long time before they become extinct.

An excellent example of an animal evolving to fill a niche is seen in the evolution of horses. Many fossils of different kinds of horses have been discovered, and paleontologists think that the earliest ancestor of the modern horse lived in North America more than 50 million years ago. This animal was a small padded-foot forest animal about the size of a dog. If you saw one next to a modern horse, you might not even think the two were related! As time passed, the climate of North America became drier, and the vast forests started to shrink. Grasses were evolving, and the amount grassland was increasing. Horses adapted to fill this new grassland niche. They grew taller, and their legs and feet became better adapted to sprinting in the open grasslands. Their eyes also adapted to be further back on their heads to help them to see more of the area AROUND them. Each of these adaptations helped the evolving grassland horses to avoid predators. Their teeth also changed to be better adapted to grinding tough grassland vegetation.

Have you ever wondered what purpose the "dew" claw on the inside of a dog's paw serves? The claw is the dog's thumb. Because a dog runs on the balls of its feet and four digits, the claw no longer serves a purpose. Organs or parts of the body that no longer serve a function are called vestigial structures. They provide evidence that the species is still changing. Even humans have vestigial structures. The human appendix is one such example. It used to store microbes that helped to digest plant matter, but it is no longer needed in the human.

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