This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Plant have ____ while animals lack it. |
| Answer» PLANTS have the ABILITY to prepare their own food while animals lack it.. | |
| 2. |
Who discovered the endoplasmic reticulum? |
| Answer» The lacy membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum were FIRST seen in 1945 by Keith R. PORTER, Albert Claude, Brody Meskers and Ernest F. Fullam, using ELECTRON microscopy. | |
| 3. |
Write five important features of Arthropoda . |
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Answer» In phylum ARTHROPODA :- - germinal layers are triploblastic - symmetry is Bilateral - coelom is coelomate - jointed LEGS , which are exoskeleton . - organ level of ORGANIZATION e.g. scorpion , PRAWN , spider , etc. |
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| 4. |
Number of chromosomes in Down's syndrome is |
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Answer» A CHILD GETS an EXTRA CHROMOSOME 21........ |
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| 5. |
Other than spreading malaria, anopheles mosquitoes are also vectors of |
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Answer» Other than SPREADING MALARIA, ANOPHELES mosquitoes are ALSO VECTORS of diarrhea |
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| 6. |
Plants absorb most part of water needed by them through their |
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Answer» water is HIGHLY essential for growth and for various METABOLIC activities. land plants get water supply from the soil through their roots .they ABSORBS water and some required minerals from soil which are highly essential for thei growth.. this mechanism is called "mechanism of water absorbtion"...... |
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| 7. |
Write about unisexal and bysexyal |
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Answer» unisexual organisms are those that have uni(one) sex. ie the organism can be SAID as male only or only a female. e.g. hibiscus man and all other mammals and ACTUALLY most animals too. Bisexual are those wherein both the male and female sex reproductive systems are PRESENT in one body. e.g. HUMAN |
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| 9. |
HIV active on a body mainly attacks ___________. |
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Answer» HIV active on a BODY mainly attacks IMMUNE SYSTEM. |
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| 11. |
What will happen if we control urine (toilet) for a long time ? Any disorder or not |
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Answer» It affects our URINE system CAUSING infection.It can EVEN cause urine to FLOW back and pressure damages our body.It can even cause stone formation in kidney. |
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| 12. |
Photosynthesis is a process |
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Answer» In which the green plants MAKE FOOD in the presence of sunlight also known as white LIGHT... |
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| 13. |
N2 content is kept constant in the biosphere due to |
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Answer» Nitrogen is essential for the synthesis of proteins in plants and animals. ATMOSPHERIC air contains about 79 per cent nitrogen, but it is not of much use for plants and animals. Animals need nitrogen inthe form of amino acids to form proteins, and plants in the form of SOLUBLE salts, nitrates for the synthesis of amino acids and proteins. Nitrogen compounds from dead and organisms, animal excreta are broken down into ammonia by bacteria. Theses bacteria are chemosynthetic bacteria. Ammonia is converted into soluble ammonium compounds, which break down into NH4 and NH2 ions. Nitrifying bacteria (e.g., Nitrosomonas) convert ammonia into soluble nitrite in soil. Nitrobacteria convert NITRITES into nitrates. These soluble nitrates dissolve in soil water and are absorbed by the roots of plants. Nitrogen fixation in soil and plants provides nitrogen to the plants. All photosynthetic, chemosynthetic and heterotrophic micro-organisms help in the PROCESS of nitrogen fixation. Some bacteria live freely in the soil, some LIKE Rhizobium, etc., are symbiotic live in the plants roots. These bacteria fix nitrogen into nitrates for the use of plants and bacteria on the other hand get food (carbohydrate) and O2. |
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| 15. |
Radical vascular bundles are those in which |
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| 16. |
What is reproduction ? Write in detail about the types of reproduction. |
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Answer» Reproduction in biology is a process by which new individual or offspring of organism is produce. Reproduction is a fundamental FEATURE of all known life. Each individual organism exists as the result of reproduction. even you and me. |
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| 17. |
Organic Substances which, in very small amounts, control growth and development called |
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Answer» ORGANIC Substances which, in very SMALL amounts, CONTROL growth and development CALLED Hormones. |
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| 18. |
A. Define the following1. Micropropagation2. Hybridization3. Biotechnology4. DNA recombinationb. Give the function of the following 1. Parenchyma2. Sclerenchyma3. Xylem4. Phloem |
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Answer» Micropropagation --- It is a techinque which is used to increase the no. of PROGENY plants by "tissue Culturing method" . Hybridization --- It is a method in which different varities of organism are combined to MAKE a new Hybrid. Biotechnology --- Biotechnology is the use of living systems and organisms to develop or make useful products.. DNA recombination --- It is process in which DNA are Combined together. Functions -------------------- >>>>>>>>> 1.serves as food storage tissue of plants, mainly for starch or fats 2.HELPS to give SUPPORT to plants. 3.Helps to transport water and Minerals 4. Helps in transportation of SAP |
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| 19. |
When the normal heart of a frog is injected with physiological concentration of adrenaline it shows first increased then decreased heart rate why so?? |
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Answer» Because ADRENALINE mobolizes the body to face the INCOMING danger by FIGHTING with it or running away from it. So the HEART beat increases and then decreases. |
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| 20. |
Why does Mathura refinery causes damages to the Taj Mahal?Please give short & appropriate answer..........tell fast |
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Answer» The taj mahal is the seven wonders of world.but DUE to mathura refiner its marbels are going from WHIT to yellow.thus there was banned at mathura refinery in order to protect our heritage . but by PROPER care and everyday WASHING its whiteness came back .Thus |
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| 21. |
On burning coal oxides of which other elements are formed apart from carbon |
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Answer» Oal-burning power PLANTS provide NEARLY half (about 46 percent ...Apart from RESEARCH projects, only two relatively small coal-fired .... It leaves in the ground much of the carbon, sulfur, NITROGEN, and other elements that ... |
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| 22. |
Why do we sneeze when we inhale a lot of dust laden air? |
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Answer» We sneeze when we inhale a lot of dust LADEN air-when dust particles enter our nostril, it triggers a MESSAGE to the brain. The brain instructs the nasal chamber to initiate sneezing. This is a method to remove the unwanted dust particles from the nostril. sneezing is a type of defense mechanism USED by our BODY. |
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| 23. |
I want Speech for Science Day 1paragraph |
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Answer» NATIONAL SCIENCE DAY IS CELEBRATED AS ONE OF THE MAIN SCIENCE FESTIVALS IN INDIA EVERY YEAR DURING WHICH STUDENTS OF THE SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES DEMONSTRATE VARIOUS SCIENCE PROJECTS AS WELL AS NATIONAL AND STATE SCIENCE INSTITUTIONS DEMONSTRATES THEIR LATEST RESEARCHES . THE CELEBRATION ALSO INCLUDES PUBLIC SPEECH ,TV TALK SHOWS ,EXHIBITION OF SCIENCE MOVIES SCIENCE EXHIBITIONS BASED ON THEMES AND CONCEPTS , WATCHING NIGHT SKY ,LIVE PROJECTS AND RESEARCH DEMONSTRATION ,DEBATES QUIZ COMPETITION ,LECTURES, SCIENCE MODELS EXHIBITIONS AND MANY MORE ACTIVITY . PLEASE MARK MY ANSWER AS THE BEST PLEASE I REQUEST U TO MARK AS BEST MY ANSWER PLEASE. |
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| 24. |
What is mesoglea ??? |
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Answer» Mesoglea- it is the layer of an human eye, made up of GELATINOUS MATERIALS that separates the inner layer to the outer layer of eye (cnidarian). |
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| 25. |
Write about healthy and disease free . |
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Answer» A PERSON IS SAID TO BE HEALTHY WHEN - ALL THE ORGANS AND SYSTEM OF THE BODY INTACT AND WORKING WELL - PERSON IS MENTALLY BALANCED , FREE FROM TENSION . - PERSON IS SOCIALLY ADJUSTED IN THE SOCIETY , FAMILY . WHILE IN DISEASE FREE MEANS ABSENT OF ANY BODY DIS-COMFORT OR UN COMFORTABLE IN . - IN DISEASE FREE A PERSON IS FREE FROM THE DISEASE BUT HE OR SHE IS NOT BEEN ADJUSTED IN THE SOCIETY , FAMILY , etc. thus a healthy person is free from disease but a disease free person not be healthy . |
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| 26. |
Why lysosomes are known as suicide bags |
| Answer» LYSOSOMES are called sucidal bags of a CELL because theyDigest all FOREIGN bodiesDigests DAMAGED cell organellesDigests the COMPLETE cell if it is damaged during cell metabolism | |
| 27. |
Difference between acute and chronic |
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Answer» 1. ACUTE illnesses are those that will eventually resolve without any MEDICAL supervision (COLDS, teething). 2. Chronic illnesses are more serious illnesses that require medical supervision (like Tuberculosis or Cancer). |
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| 28. |
Why does an athlete breathe deeper and faster than usual after finishing the race? |
| Answer» This is because the athlete needs more oxygen as MANY of the oxygen is USED during running.By doing so oxygen SUPPLY can be INCREASED and INTENSE energy can be reattained. | |
| 29. |
Explain,what is periscope? |
| Answer» It is an INSTRUMENT that is used by MARINE submarines used to located the ships when they are inside the water. It is BUILD by Plane mirrors .... at an angle of 45 DEGREE. | |
| 30. |
Plant bends towards the source of light on account of the movement of curvature known as |
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Answer» This PHENOMENON is KNOWN as PHOTOTROPISM. sunflower turn towards sun due to this phenomenon. |
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| 31. |
What is the main difference b/w sperm and egg of human beings ? Write the importance of this difference. |
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Answer» There is lot of difference between sperm and egg. |
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| 32. |
Though all are mammals make a distinction between platipus, kangaroo and cat |
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Answer» There are numerous differences.Platypuses are monotremes (egg-laying mammals) but kangaroos are marsupials, meaning they give birth to live young which are raised in a pouch.Platypuses feed on small invertebrates, crustaceans and insect larvae; most kangaroos are herbivores while the SMALLEST species are omnivores.Platypuses dig burrows for shelter, but most kangaroos have no set shelter.Kangaroos have large, strong HIND legs and small forepaws, and they move by hopping on their hind legs; platypuses walk close to the ground on four legs, or they SWIM, extending the retractable webbing between their toes.Female kangaroos have a pouch in the front of their abdomen, with the opening at the top; platypuses have no pouch.There are over 60 species of kangaroos, and just one species of platypus.The male platypus has a venomous spur on each of its ankles. No species of KANGAROO has any body part which is venomous.The platypus has a bill with sensitive electroreceptors which can detect even the smallest electrical impulses emitted by the tiny crustaceans and other underwater invertebrates on which it feeds. |
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| 33. |
Write the features of porifera and echinodermata . |
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Answer» porifera :- - sedentary - sessile - appendages are absent - CELLULAR level of organisation - exo- skeleton - RADIAL SYMMETRY - non-motile - reproduction is ASEXUAL by budding . e.g.sycon , eupletilia echinodermata :- - found in bottom of the SEA - triploblastic - coelomic cavity - reproduction is sexual - radial symmetry e.g.starfish , feather fish , etc. |
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| 34. |
Mention 3 points of difference between nitrification and denitrification |
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Answer» INTRODUCTION:Nitrificationand denitrification are the TWO major STAGES in nitrogen cycle Thedifferences between nitrification and denitrification are as follows 1)Conversion of free nitrogen presentin theatmosphere into compounds of nitrogenisCalled nitrification.Nitrogen MAKES its way back into theatmosphere through a process called denitrification.2)Nitrogen fixing bacteria areNitrosomonas , nitrobacters etc(in nitrification)Bacteria responsible for this are thiobacillus,paracoccus etc(in denitrifrication) 3)Atmospheric Nitrogen (N2)convertedto nitrates(NO3) or ammonia(nitrification)Nitrates(NO3) are converted togaseous nitrogen(N2)(denitrification) |
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| 35. |
ARE THERE ANY JUMPING SNAKES IN THE WORLD? |
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Answer» Yes . their are 5 FLYING SNAKES are their in World but they are very RARE... They actually jump from a higher place to LOWER as.. so it seems to be fly off. |
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| 36. |
List 2 distinguishing features betweena) Porifera and Coelenteratab) Platyhelminthes and Nemathelminthes URGENT!!! |
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Answer» porifera :- - organization level is cellular - asymmetrical - germinal layers N/A Coelenterata ( cnidaria ) - organization level is tissue - radial SYMMETRY - germinal layers diploblastic platyhelminthes :- - COELOM is acoelomate - hermaphrodite ( both sex are FOUND in same animal ) NEMATHELMINTHES :- - pseudocoelomate - monoecious ( SEXES are separated ) |
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| 37. |
why do we see tiny droplets of water on the inner surface of the glass cover kept over a potted plant |
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Answer» This is because of TRANSPIRATION |
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| 38. |
Differentiate between monocot and dicot . |
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Answer» monocots :- ROOTS type - adventious root STEAMS type - herbacious and SOFT steam leaves - leaves are in PARALLEL venetion number of cotyledons - contyledons are SINGLE dicots :- roots type - tap root steams type - woody leaves - reticulate venetion number of cotyledons - two cotyledons |
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| 39. |
What are the causes for the pollution of river and lakes ? |
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Answer» the following causes for the pollution of river and lakes :- - it happens due to DISCHARGING of UNWANTED materials of INDUSTRIES , hospitals , etc. - floating of dead bodies - chemicals and fertilizers are mixed up with water bodies when flood occurs . - more uses of water in multipurpose projects as a results chemicals are USING there are mixed up . - waste materials of our HOUSES are also mixed with river and lakes . |
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| 40. |
Two HIV- infected siblings Anu and Nikhil were expeled from their school. Only after the intervention of a NGO, they were readmited.· Which disease are the two children suffering from? · Write any three modes of transmission of this disease.· What is your viewpoint about both the steps taken by the school as wel as the NGO? |
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Answer» 1. They were SUFFERING from AIDS. 2 i- This can be transfered from Mother to child ii- This can be spread from Blood TRANSFUSION iii- This can also be spread through Needle Sharing 3. Schools and NGO's should AWARE that this DISEASE in Non-Communicable, as it is not spread through on touching.Those childrens should be TREATED very nicely |
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| 41. |
Why did mendel choose pea plant for F1 generation? |
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Answer» The Pia plant has several varieties. So mendal CHOSE it for his trials.and PEA plant will give birth to ANOTHER plant in very short TIME. |
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| 42. |
Explain the main differences between mitosis and meosis |
| Answer» MITOSIS makes TWO identical cells.Meiosis makes FOUR different cells.Mitosis makes two cells with exactly the same NUMBER of chromosomes.Meiosis makes four cells with HALF the number of chromosomesMitosis only takes one step.Meiosis takes two steps. | |
| 43. |
sara could not attend the school for a week and her mother did not go to office for 6 months due to different ailments. which category of disease are they suffering from? explain . give an example each of the above category |
| Answer» This type of DISEASE comes under CHRONIC diseases which last for a long time.These diseases are serious ILLNESSES which require proper TREATMENT . for example-tuberculosis | |
| 44. |
What does a trophic level represent in a food chain? state the position of autotrophs and herbivores in food chain |
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Answer» Each step or level of the food chain forms a trophic level. The autotrophs or the producers are at the first trophic level. The HERBIVORES or the primary CONSUMERS comes at the second. Small carnivores or the secondary consumers comes at third. Larger carnivores or the TERTIARY consumers FORM the fourth trophic level.Hope it helped you!! |
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| 45. |
All mammals give birth to their young onesa) name two mammals who lay egg. b) between which two phyla do they serve as connection c) name a mammal who gave birth to poorly developed young ones |
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Answer» A) The short-BEAKED echidna and duck-billed platypus are the two animals that lay eggs. Short beaked echidna looks like porcupine, but it is completely DIFFERENT animal. |
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| 46. |
Write down two point of differences between O2 and O3 |
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Answer» We can BREATH 02 |
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| 47. |
A. Why angiosperms are called as flowering plants?B.The plant in thallophyta group are commonly called as algae ,why?C. What is spores ? |
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Answer» The name comes from ANCIENT Greek, it MEANS "seed recepticle" or "seed vessel" because of the way their seeds develop in the a layer of surround tissue. It's a way to explain function during classification. |
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| 48. |
I need an essay with intro on agriculture and its developmentitzzzzzz urgent |
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Answer» Agriculture is very important branch of economy for the majority of developing countries. Production of the agricultural products is the main source of currency for developing countries and currency is necessary for buying some machines and equipment for development of agriculture. It is like a circle. That is why/ we all know about very DIFFICULT situation with food in developing countries. Acute food CRISIS in developing countries (for example in African or Latin America countries) continues to threaten the population. Scientists say that MALNUTRITION has very negative results for physical and mental state of the people. Malnutrition can reduce resistance diseases and it raises infant mortality. About 100 THOUSANDS children lose their sight because of the shortage of A – vitamin. When in such conditions family has more than ONE child (it is usual situation for developing countries) as a result we can see the raise of infant mortality. 63% of the Peruvian families cannot earn enough money for rational food. |
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| 49. |
prevention for rota virus 8 points atleast if ypu answer this i wil mark it as brainliest ans so pls make it fast nw only |
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Answer» 1) wash your HAND often and thoroughly |
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| 50. |
What is test tube baby? |
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Answer» TEST TUBE BABY is conceived out of womb. when baby takesthe SHAPE of embryo then it is PENETRATED in the womb . |
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