Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following nitrogenous base is not found in DNA a. Adenine b. Thymine c. Guanine d. Uracil

Answer» URACIL is the NITROGENOUS BASE is not FOUND in DNA.
2.

Concept Mapping - Use the following terms to create a concept map that shows the major characteristic features of the phylum nematoda: Round worms, pseudocoelomates, digestive tract, cuticle, parasite, sexual dimorphism

Answer»

Explanation:Roundworms can infest the human gut, where they live, FEED and reproduce. They don't often cause any symptoms, but are more likely to in large numbers. A roundworm infection – also sometimes known as ascariasis or ascaris – is usually EASY to treat. Roundworms are parasites.A pseudocoelomate is an organism with body cavity that is not derived from the mesoderm, as in a true coelom, or body cavity. A pseudocoelomate is also known as a blastocoelomate, as the body cavity is derived from the blastocoel, or cavity WITHIN the embryo.The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract—also called the GI tract or digestive tract—and the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. The GI tract is a series of hollow organs joined in a LONG, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus.A cuticle, or cuticula, is any of a variety of tough but flexible, non-mineral outer coverings of an organism, or parts of an organism, that provide protection. Various types of "cuticle" are non-homologous, differing in their origin, structure, function, and chemical composition.A parasite is an organism that lives in another organism, called the host, and often harms it. It depends on its host for survival. Without a host, a parasite cannot live, GROW and multiply.sexual dimorphism is the condition where the two sexes of the same species exhibit different characteristics beyond the differences in their sexual organs. The condition occurs in many animals and some plants

3.

Respiratory system of cockroach is formed of spiracles and tracheal interconnections. Why is it said to be more efficient than that of earthworm? Why inspiration of cockroach is said to be a passive process while it is an active process in man?

Answer» BCZ it GIVE direct contact TOWARDS OXYGEN whereas earthworm RESPIRE through skin and repuire time taking diffusion to occur.Explanation:
4.

The symmetry exhibited in cnidarians is a. Radial b. Bilateral c. Pentamerous radial d. Asymmetrical

Answer» HEY mate..Good noon...♥I guesss...The symmetry EXHIBITED in cnidarians is Radial..Hope it HELPS...!!!Have a GREAT day ahead...^_^
5.

List the characteristic features that distinguish cartilaginous fishes with living jawless fi shes

Answer»

chthyes is a class that contains the CARTILAGINOUS fishes: they are jawed vertebrates with paired fins, paired nares, scales, a HEART with its CHAMBERS in series, and skeletons made of CARTILAGE rather than bone. The class is divided into two subclasses: Elasmobranchii and Holocephali.Agnatha is a superclass of jawless fish in the phylum CHORDATA, subphylum Vertebrata, consisting of both present and extinct species. The group is sister to all vertebrates with jaws, known as gnathostomes.

6.

Choose the term that does not belong in the following group and explain why it does not belong? Notochord, cephalisation, dorsal nerve cord and radial symmetry

Answer»

symmetry. NOTOCHORD (flexible rod of tissue at some stage of development), CEPHALIZATION (development of the HEAD), and dorsal nerve cord are all characteristics of chordates. Radial symmetry is the characteristic of CNIDARIANS.

7.

Compare the advantages and disadvantage of direct and indirect development.

Answer»

tion:In direct DEVELOPMENT, an animal is born as smaller version of the adult, without attaining a larval stage. It is, therefore, metamorphosis is absent. In animals in which direct development occur may have a large amount of yolk in order to feed the young or the young may fed directly by the mother's body. Both these methods of feeding the young needs high energy from the mother. Hence, the number of offspring is less in number. It occurs in fishes, reptiles, birds, and mammals. It occurs in most of the INVERTEBRATES and amphibians.Indirect development is a type of development that involves a sexually immature larval stage. Larva then metamorphosed to a sexually-mature adult. Animals in which indirect development occurs, lay large number of EGGS, each egg having very less amount of yolk. Due to the small amount of yolk, the larva develops and HATCHES rapidly. Hence, large number of offspring produced. Examples are most of the invertebrates and amphibians.

8.

Earthworms have " setae", which are small hair-like bristles, though they are not composed of the same material as human hair. The setae help the earthworm to anchor itself while feeding or mating. It is also found in the wings/exoskeletons of insects. What biological matter forms these structures?

Answer» CHITIN EXPLANATION:chitin - STRUCTURAL POLYSACCHARIDE
9.

How will you sterilize the following the articles? Metal instruments, glass syringes and metal needles, dressing materials, gloves.

Answer»

Wash and rinse all the tools well, then put them into 4 layers of clean CLOTH or heavy PAPER. WRAP the cloth up AROUND the instruments and tie it shut. ...SOAK in bleach or disinfecting chemicals for at least 20 minutes. or. ...Only touch the. inside of the glove.

10.

Comment on various schemes suggested by the National Family Welfare Programmes and their importance

Answer» SEE in above PHOTO I GIVE you
11.

Enumerate the adaptations of pathogenic microbes.

Answer»

❤️Hey mate ❤️Although most bacteria are harmless or often beneficial, some are pathogenic, with the number of species ESTIMATED as fewer than a hundred that are SEEN to CAUSE infectious diseases in HUMANS.[2] By contrast, several thousand species exist in the HUMAN digestive system.Hope it helps Follow me ❤️☺️✌️

12.

Where is edipose tissue located what are its major function in our body (pls ans correctly)

Answer» TISSUE is primarily located beneath the SKIN, but is also found around internal ORGANS. In the integumentary system, which includes the skin, it accumulates in the deepest level, the subcutaneous layer, providing INSULATION from heat and cold.It also functions as a reserve of nutrients.
13.

Chromosome number is replaced by

Answer»

23pairs of CHROMOSOMES or 46chromosomes.

14.

Explain the term mosses?​

Answer»

are small FLOWERLESS plants. this means they LACK the vascular TISSUE, known as xylem and PHLOEM

15.

Fibroblast cells in our body are those which are arrested at and why...???

Answer» FIBROBLAST cells in our body are those which are arrested at prophase,G1 PHASE to STRETCH away the NUCLEUS for cell division . PLZ Mark it as brainliest
16.

Each chromosome at the anaphse of bOne marrow cell are

Answer»

ach chromosome at the ANAPHASE stage of a bone MARROW CELL in our body has only one chromatid. Solution: ... During the diplotene stage of MEIOTIC prophase I, chromosomes transform into the lampbrush form due to an active transcription of many genes

17.

Muscle cramps arise after heavy exercise. Why?

Answer» E here is ur ans.... When an aerobic respiration takes place in our muscles and glucose is CONVERTED into lactic acid because of the lack of OXYGEN. muscle CRAMPS are ARISE .plz mrk me as BRAINLIST..
18.

What growing old means..

Answer»

tion:Growing old physically MEANS aging and we all do it. To me, growing old mentally means SHUTTING yourself off from being EXPOSED to and being interested in new things or experiences. Even though physically I will grow old I hope I can mentally always remain YOUNG.

19.

A stage of mitosis that begins in mid anaphase and completed with telophase iS

Answer»

CytokinesisExplanation:

20.

What is. Malnutrition........​

Answer»

Lack of proper NUTRITION, caused by not having enough to eat, not eating enough of the RIGHT THINGS, or being UNABLE to use the food that one does eat.

21.

Rag weed plant causes allergic responses and results in a) photo dermatitis b) herpetiformis dermatitis c) dermatitis artefacta d) all the above

Answer»

plant causes "allergic responses and results in photodermatitis, herpetiformis dermatitis, and dermatitis artefacta". Answer: Option(d)Explanation:The ragweed allergic occurs when the "immune system" results in REACTION against this. They are found distributed in the tropical and all the areas in the subtropical region. A "NATURAL substance called histamine" is RELEASED when the BODY encounters ragweed. The histamine causes irritation in the skin. The SWELLING and reddish appearance are seen in the infected area.

22.

List out important organic acids. Explain industrial production of citric acid.

Answer»

acid is the most important organic acid produced in tonnage and is extensively used in FOOD and pharmaceutical industries. It is produced mainly by SUBMERGED fermentation USING Aspergillus niger or CANDIDA SP. from different sources of carbohydrates, such as molasses and starch based media.I hope it's useful for u!!☺️

23.

Draw a schematic diagram of nitrogen cycle and mention the important steps and organisms involved in it.

Answer» TION:Nitrogen CYCLE is a biogeochemical cycle.By this cycle nitrogen is CONVERTED into several chemical compounds.Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification. At FIRST nitrogen comes to earth by rain.Here it gets converted into to ammonia by nitrogen fixing bacterias.eg. RhizobiumAfter this nitrogen fixing bacteria EXCHANGE NO2 .After this the process of assimilation and denitrification occurs.After denitrification free nitrogen is released into the environment.this whole process known as nitrogen cycle.
24.

Mention two important characters that are required for industrially important microbes.

Answer»

ial microbiology is a branch of BIOTECHNOLOGY that applies MICROBIAL sciences to create industrial products in mass quantities. There are multiple ways to manipulate a microorganism in ORDER to increase maximum product yields. Introduction of mutations into an organism may be accomplished by introducing them to mutagens. Another way to increase production is by gene amplification, this is done by the use of plasmids, and vectors. The plasmids and/ or vectors are used to incorporate multiple copies of a specific gene that would allow more enzymes to be produced that eventually cause more product yield.[1] The manipulation of organisms in order to yield a specific product has many applications to the real world LIKE the production of some antibiotics, vitamins, enzymes, amino acids, solvents, alcohol and daily products. They can also be used in an agricultural application and use them as a biopesticede instead of using dangerous chemicals or as inoculants and HELP plant proliferation.I hope it's useful for u !!☺️

25.

Write short notes on Azolla and cyanobacterium. Write their importance in agriculture.

Answer»

is a HETEROSPOROUS pteridophyte and also a CYNOBACTERIUM AZOLLA used as a Biofertilizer for Rice Paddy.it increases rice production in rice FIELD

26.

What are the methods adopted to preserve microbial culture? Explain the storage agar slope method in detail.

Answer» FREEZING HEATING / BOILING SUN dryingchemical METHODS
27.

In any systematic screening ______ screening is strictly essential. Fill in the blank.

Answer»

tion:HEY MATE here it's your answer,effect of SCREENING

28.

BGA can be applied for _______ crop. Fill in the blank.

Answer»

is Rice CropBGA (Blue GREEN ALGAE) Can Be Applied for Rice CROPS

29.

The water activity of a food can be lowered by a) dehydration b) drying c) freezing d) all the above

Answer»

all the above iS the CORRECT ANSWER

30.

The first United Nations conference on Environment and Development held at Sewden in the year __________. Fill in the blank.

Answer»

it is on 1972Explanation:

31.

The vascular bundle in the leaf is a. collateral and open b. collateral and closed. c. bicollateral and open d. collateral and exarch

Answer»

bicollated and OPEN is the CORRECT ANSWER

32.

Glandular epithelium figure​

Answer»

Here are your ANSWERS to your QUESTION

33.

Fibroblast cells in our body are those which are arrested at which stage of cell division

Answer»

fibroblast cells in our body ADJUSTED at prophase. if you LIKE the answer then mark it as brainliest and keep asking ✌☺

34.

What are the Uses of rose plant leaves ?

Answer» WELL quite easyExplanation:its LIKE they are good to our skin in CASE of beautyan it act as an antooxidentalso rich in VIT A D E  and it is also commonly used in dishes alloverHOPE IT HELPS.....
35.

Spindle fibres are formed of

Answer» FIBERS are FORMED from microtubules with many accessory proteins which help guide the PROCESS of genetic division. The SPINDLE fibers form during cellular division near the poles of the dividing cell. As they extend across the cell, the search for the CENTROMERE of each chromosome.I hope it's useful for !!☺️
36.

How plane of cell wall formation in a dividing cell is determined by cytokinesis

Answer»

Instead of PLANT CELLS forming a CLEAVAGE furrow such as develops between animal daughter cells, a dividing structure known as the CELL plate forms in the cytoplasm and grows into a new, doubled cell wall between plant daughter cells. It DIVIDES the cell into two daughter cells.

37.

What is cell explain it​

Answer» CELL is the STRUCTURAL and FUNCTIONAL UNIT of LIFE.
38.

Animals husbandry is the scientific management of

Answer» TION:LIVESTOCK and FEEDING of ANIMALS.
39.

What is the difference between dyad and tedrad

Answer»

a bivalent is generally referred as a TETRAD. The dyad FORM is the result of DNA replication.Explanation:tetrad is an association of pair of homologous CHROMOSOME PHYSICALLY held together WHEREAS the dyad is a single piece of DNA replicated to form 2 identical DNA molecules (the 2 chromatids of the dyad chromosome).

40.

What steps in the process of respiration does Lavoisier mention as an inference of his experiments?

Answer»

Explanation:For his discovery of the role that oxygen plays in combustion, Lavoisier is most observed. He identified and NAMED oxygen (1778) and hydrogen (1783) and opposed the hypothesis of phlogistons.He thought that the ENERGY came from a method known as breathing that TRANSFORMED oxygen into CARBON dioxide and heat, just as a burning piece of wood could. Through this EXPERIMENT, Lavoisier was able to show that breathing was a type of slow combustion.

41.

Can it be said that Priestley's experiment helped us to find out more about composition of air? How?

Answer»

Yes, Priestly’s EXPERIMENTS helped to find out the composition of air when burning of CHARCOAL, carbondioxide is produced which is the one of the composition of air done by Lavoisier.Another experiment with phosphorus done by Lavoisier was cleared that a gas which is the respirable air that is helped in burning was OXYGEN also a component of air.Lavoisier proved EXPERIMENTALLY that carbondioxide and oxygen were the components of air. Lavoisier confirmed the experiments of Priestly about the gases present in the air

42.

Sandeep observes the temporary mount of onion peel under the microscope. Teacher told him about all the components of cell to enhance the knowledge of Sandeep. (i) Name two other plants which can be utilized to prepare a temporary mount of leaf peel. [2] (ii) What value is displayed by the teacher​

Answer»

Bryophyllum, Tradescantia (balsam), lily leaves can be utilized to prepare a “temporary mount of a leaf peel” to study the cell components like stomata. Explanation:The teacher by telling about the components of the cell, Sandeep can look for those STRUCTURES on the mount while viewing under the microscope. This will AID Sandeep to look out for the rectangular shape of onion cell, cell wall, vacuole etc. that are typical of a PLANT cell. The teacher is PROVIDING experiential teaching which helps the students to learn practically.

43.

What is homogeneous and hetrogenous ​

Answer» MARK as BRAINLIEST answerfollow me I will FOLLOW up with youbyegood AFTERNOON EVERYONE
44.

What is Phenotype ratio​

Answer»

.hiiiyour answer is here !Explanation:Phenotypic ratio pertains to the relative number of OFFSPRING manifesting a particular TRAIT or combination of traits. It can be determined by doing a test cross and identifying the frequency of a trait or trait combinations that will be expressed based on the genotypes of the offspring.For example: when a tall plant is crossed to a short plant, some of their offspring will be tall while OTHERS will be short. To determine the phenotypic ratio, the number of times the phenotypes (EITHER tall or short) are expressed is COUNTED. In this case, the phenotypic ratio shall indicate how many of the offspring will be tall and how many will be short based on the genotype.follow me !

45.

Question 9: Name the process by which the volume of solid wastes can be reduced. Lakhmir Singh Biology Class 10

Answer»

The NAME of PROCESS is INCINERATION.

46.

Does replication occurs in zygotene

Answer»

No. DNA replication takes place in S-phase of the Interphase before Meiosis I takes place. Thereafter no replication of DNA takes place before completion of Meiosis II .Explanation:ZYGOTENE is the second stage in this process. It comes right after the Leptotene stage (stage 1) in which CHROMATIN fibres begin to condense. During the Zygotene stage, condensation CONTINUES to make DISTINGUISHABLE Chromosomes.

47.

What is sterile cell?​

Answer»

inition of sterile is 'completely clean, sanitized, and free of all forms of LIFE'. OBVIOUSLY you STILL want your cells and/or any other ORGANISMS you are studying to live, but any reagents or equipment that are used for tissue CULTURE should be sterile

48.

What type of simple tissue is use two make ropes

Answer» TION:SCLERENCHYMA tissue is used for making ROPES. Sclerenchymatous tissues are RIGID and have considerable MECHANICAL strength.
49.

What is biological fixation ?​

Answer» CAL fixation is a process that MICROORGANISMS use to convert nitrogen GAS into ammonia in SOIL and legumes.
50.

(b) If we kill all the organisms in one trophic level, then the transfer of food (and energy) to the next trophic level will stop due to which the organisms of next trophic level will starve and die or migrate to other areas. The killing of all the organisms in one trophic level will also lead to the overpopulation of organisms in the previous trophic level. These effects will cause an imbalance in the ecosystem. For example, if we kill all the herbivorous animals like deer, rabbits, etc., in a forest, then the carnivorous animals like lions, tiger, etc., will not get food. Due to this, the lions and tigers etc., will starve and die or migrate from forest and go towards human settlements and attack people. Moreover, in the absence of herbivores like deer, rabbits, etc., the population of the previous trophic level ‘plants’ (or vegetation) will increase too much (because there are no deer or rabbits to eat them). All these effects will create an imbalance in the ecosystem. Lakhmir Singh Biology Class 10

Answer» THANKS for your ANSWER, but if you ALREADY KNOW the answer then what is your QUESTION??????