Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A small particle of mass m is circulating around a sphere of mass M In a circle of radius R. The work done in the process is

Answer» A small particle of mass m is circulating around a sphere of mass M In a circle of radius R. The work done in the process is
2.

A600 pF capacitor is charged by a 200 V supply. It is thendisconnected from the supply and is connected to another uncharged600 pF capacitor. How much electrostatic energy is lost in theprocess?

Answer»

A
600 pF capacitor is charged by a 200 V supply. It is then
disconnected from the supply and is connected to another uncharged
600 pF capacitor. How much electrostatic energy is lost in the
process?

3.

In the circuit shown in figure, charge stored in 6 μF capacitor will be

Answer»

In the circuit shown in figure, charge stored in 6 μF capacitor will be

4.

A string attached to a light thread is whirled in a vertical circle with a constant velocity v. The radius of the circle is 10 m. The maximum and minimum tension of the string is in the ratio 4:1. What is the value of velocity v?(Take g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

A string attached to a light thread is whirled in a vertical circle with a constant velocity v. The radius of the circle is 10 m. The maximum and minimum tension of the string is in the ratio 4:1. What is the value of velocity v?

(Take g=10 m/s2)

5.

If work done by the heat engine is 600 J and heat absorbed by the working substance is 800 J, the efficiency of the heat engine is

Answer»

If work done by the heat engine is 600 J and heat absorbed by the working substance is 800 J, the efficiency of the heat engine is

6.

A proton and an alpha particle both enter a region of uniform magnetic field B, moving at right angles to the field B. If the radius of circular orbits for both the particles is equal and the kinetic energy of the proton is 1 MeV, the energy of the alpha particle will be

Answer»

A proton and an alpha particle both enter a region of uniform magnetic field B, moving at right angles to the field B. If the radius of circular orbits for both the particles is equal and the kinetic energy of the proton is 1 MeV, the energy of the alpha particle will be

7.

If 6 andα are the roots of the equation x2 - ax + 30 = 0, find the value of α.

Answer»

If 6 andα are the roots of the equation x2 - ax + 30 = 0, find the value of α.


8.

A block of mass 10 kg is pulled at constant speed on a rough horizontal surface by a force of 19.6 N. The coefficient of friction is

Answer»

A block of mass 10 kg is pulled at constant speed on a rough horizontal surface by a force of 19.6 N. The coefficient of friction is

9.

The equation of a plane progressive wave is y=0.09sin 8π(t−x20). When it is reflected at rigid support, its amplitude become 23rd of its previous value. Then the equation of the reflected wave is

Answer»

The equation of a plane progressive wave is y=0.09sin 8π(tx20). When it is reflected at rigid support, its amplitude become 23rd of its previous value. Then the equation of the reflected wave is

10.

Figure shows a metallic wire of resistance 0.20Ω sliding on a horizontal, U-shaped metalic rail. The separation between the parallel arms is 20 cm. An electric current of 2.0μ A passes through the wire when it is slid at a rate of 20cm s−1. If the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field is 3.0×10−5 T, Calculate the dip at the place.

Answer»

Figure shows a metallic wire of resistance 0.20Ω sliding on a horizontal, U-shaped metalic rail. The separation between the parallel arms is 20 cm. An electric current of 2.0μ A passes through the wire when it is slid at a rate of 20cm s1. If the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field is 3.0×105 T, Calculate the dip at the place.

11.

Two equal and opposite charge (+q and -q) are situated at x distance from each other, the value of potential at very far point will depend upon?

Answer» Two equal and opposite charge (+q and -q) are situated at x distance from each other, the value of potential at very far point will depend upon?
12.

In the LC oscillation the current in the circuit when total energy stored is in the form of magnetic energy where q is maximum charge stored by capacitor.

Answer» In the LC oscillation the current in the circuit when total energy stored is in the form of magnetic energy where q is maximum charge stored by capacitor.
13.

Particle A starts from rest at t = 0 from x = 0 with constant acceleration to reach x = 1 m at t = 1 s. Particle B starts with uniform velocity at t = 0 from x = 1 to reach x = 2m at t = 1 s. What will be the distance covered by particle B in the frame of reference attached to particle A from t = 0 to t = 1 s. (upto two decimal places in meter)

Answer»

Particle A starts from rest at t = 0 from x = 0 with constant acceleration to reach x = 1 m at t = 1 s. Particle B starts with uniform velocity at t = 0 from x = 1 to reach x = 2m at t = 1 s. What will be the distance covered by particle B in the frame of reference attached to particle A from t = 0 to t = 1 s. (upto two decimal places in meter)


14.

The near point and far point of a person are 40 cm and 200 cm respectively. Find the power of the lens he/she should use while reading at 25 cm

Answer»

The near point and far point of a person are 40 cm and 200 cm respectively. Find the power of the lens he/she should use while reading at 25 cm


15.

The NOR gate is logically equivalent to an OR gatefollowed by:-(1) an inverter1(2) a NOR gate(3) a NAND gate(4) All of above

Answer» The NOR gate is logically equivalent to an OR gatefollowed by:-(1) an inverter1(2) a NOR gate(3) a NAND gate(4) All of above
16.

How manysignificant figures should be present in the answer of the followingcalculations?(i) (ii) 5 ×5.364(iii) 0.0125 + 0.7864 + 0.0215

Answer»

How many
significant figures should be present in the answer of the following
calculations?


(i)


(ii) 5 ×
5.364


(iii)
0.0125 + 0.7864 + 0.0215

17.

Find Out Charge Of 3g Of CO3 2

Answer» Find Out Charge Of 3g Of CO3 2
18.

A body is traveling in a circle of radius 10 cm as shown. What is the ratio of the average speed to the average velocity when it reaches N from M in a clockwise direction along the circumference of the circle in 1 min?

Answer»

A body is traveling in a circle of radius 10 cm as shown. What is the ratio of the average speed to the average velocity when it reaches N from M in a clockwise direction along the circumference of the circle in 1 min?


19.

102. If angle of projection is 30 then how many times the horizontal range is to maximum height

Answer» 102. If angle of projection is 30 then how many times the horizontal range is to maximum height
20.

How do the acceleration due to gravity vary due to the rotational motion of earth ?

Answer» How do the acceleration due to gravity vary due to the rotational motion of earth ?
21.

A radioactive substance decays to (116)th of its initial activity in 80 days. The half life of the radioactive substance expressed in days is ______.

Answer» A radioactive substance decays to (116)th of its initial activity in 80 days. The half life of the radioactive substance expressed in days is ______.




22.

If x=a sin [ωt+π6] and x′=a cos ωt, then what is the phase difference between the two waves?

Answer»

If x=a sin [ωt+π6] and x=a cos ωt, then what is the phase difference between the two waves?


23.

A ball whose kinetic energy is E, is thrown at an angle of 45∘ with the horizontal. Its kinetic energy at the highest point of its trajectory will be

Answer»

A ball whose kinetic energy is E, is thrown at an angle of 45 with the horizontal. Its kinetic energy at the highest point of its trajectory will be



24.

a rigid body is acted upon by a horizontal force which is inversely proportional to the distance covered s . the work done by this force is proportinal to

Answer» a rigid body is acted upon by a horizontal force which is inversely proportional to the distance covered s . the work done by this force is proportinal to
25.

Let an AC circuit contains a capacitor of capacitance C=100 μF only. If the instantaneous current in the circuit is i=1.57sin100πt. The expression for the instantaneous voltage, E at this instantacross the capacitor will be

Answer»

Let an AC circuit contains a capacitor of capacitance C=100 μF only. If the instantaneous current in the circuit is i=1.57sin100πt. The expression for the instantaneous voltage, E at this instantacross the capacitor will be

26.

At two points P and Q on a screen in Young's double slit experiment, waves from slits S1 and S2 have a path difference of 0 and λ4 respectively. The ratio of intensities at P and Q will be:

Answer»

At two points P and Q on a screen in Young's double slit experiment, waves from slits S1 and S2 have a path difference of 0 and λ4 respectively. The ratio of intensities at P and Q will be:

27.

In a projectile motion, the position vector is given by →r=6t^i+(8t−5t2)^j; the range is

Answer»

In a projectile motion, the position vector is given by r=6t^i+(8t5t2)^j; the range is

28.

A rod of mass m is supported on a wedge of mass M as shown in figure. Find the accelerations of rod a and wedge A in the arrangement. Assume that the friction between all contact surfaces is negligible.

Answer»

A rod of mass m is supported on a wedge of mass M as shown in figure. Find the accelerations of rod a and wedge A in the arrangement. Assume that the friction between all contact surfaces is negligible.


29.

The radionuclide 11C decays according to11 11 +6 5 1/2 C B+ + : =20.3 min → e T νThe maximum energy of the emitted positron is 0.960 MeV.Given the mass values:m (116C) = 11.011434 u and m (116B ) = 11.009305 u,calculate Q and compare it with the maximum energy of the positron emitted.

Answer» The radionuclide 11C decays according to11 11 +6 5 1/2 C B+ + : =20.3 min → e T νThe maximum energy of the emitted positron is 0.960 MeV.Given the mass values:m (116C) = 11.011434 u and m (116B ) = 11.009305 u,calculate Q and compare it with the maximum energy of the positron emitted.
30.

tanθsinθ+cosθ is equal to Given, sin2θ+cos2θ=1

Answer» tanθsinθ+cosθ is equal to
Given, sin2θ+cos2θ=1
31.

a body of mass 60kg moving with velocity 2m/s collides with a body of mass 40 kg with velocity 4m/s calculate the loss of energy assuing perfectly inelastic collision

Answer» a body of mass 60kg moving with velocity 2m/s collides with a body of mass 40 kg with velocity 4m/s calculate the loss of energy assuing perfectly inelastic collision
32.

58. A block is placed on a rough horizontal surface.the minimum force required to slide the block is

Answer» 58. A block is placed on a rough horizontal surface.the minimum force required to slide the block is
33.

Find the derivative of cosec xcotx.

Answer» Find the derivative of cosec xcotx.
34.

A block of mass m is kept on an inclined plane inside a lift moving down with acceleration of 2 m/s2. What should be the coefficient of friction between block and inclined plane to let the block move down with constant velocity relative to lift? (Take g=10 m/s2)

Answer»

A block of mass m is kept on an inclined plane inside a lift moving down with acceleration of 2 m/s2. What should be the coefficient of friction between block and inclined plane to let the block move down with constant velocity relative to lift?

(Take g=10 m/s2)




35.

A person is sitting in a train which is moving with an acceleration of 10 m/s2 rightwards. A pendulum is hanging from the ceiling (P) Draw the Free Body Diagram of the bob with respect to the person sitting in the train. (Q) Draw the same with respect to a person who's standing outside.

Answer»

A person is sitting in a train which is moving with an acceleration of 10 m/s2 rightwards. A pendulum is hanging from the ceiling

(P) Draw the Free Body Diagram of the bob with respect to the person sitting in the train.

(Q) Draw the same with respect to a person who's standing outside.


36.

{ Time period of a particle executing }SHM is }8 second. At }t=0 it is at the mean position. The ratio of distance }}{ covered by the particle in the }1^ st } second to the }2^ nd } second

Answer» { Time period of a particle executing }SHM is }8 second. At }t=0 it is at the mean position. The ratio of distance }}{ covered by the particle in the }1^ st } second to the }2^ nd } second
37.

Four identical thin rods each of mass M and length, form a square frame. Moment of inertia offrame about an axis through the centre of the square and perpendicular to its plane is

Answer» Four identical thin rods each of mass M and length, form a square frame. Moment of inertia offrame about an axis through the centre of the square and perpendicular to its plane is
38.

Momentum of a photon of wavelength λ is

Answer»

Momentum of a photon of wavelength λ is


39.

In a Young's double slit experiment, the distance between the slits & the screen is 100 cm. For a certain distance between the slits, an interference pattern is observed on the screen with the fringe width 0.25 mm. When the distance between the slits is increased by 1.2 mm, the fringe width decreased to 2/3 of the original value. In the final position, a thin glass plate of refractive index 1.5 is kept in front of one of the slits & the shift of central maximum is observed to be 20 times the initial fringe width. Find the thickness of the plate.

Answer»

In a Young's double slit experiment, the distance between the slits & the screen is 100 cm. For a certain distance between the slits, an interference pattern is observed on the screen with the fringe width 0.25 mm. When the distance between the slits is increased by 1.2 mm, the fringe width decreased to 2/3 of the original value. In the final position, a thin glass plate of refractive index 1.5 is kept in front of one of the slits & the shift of central maximum is observed to be 20 times the initial fringe width. Find the thickness of the plate.

40.

A small uniform rod AB of mass M and length l rotates freely with angular velocity ω0 in a horizontal plane about a vertical axis passing through one of its end A. A small sleeve of mass M starts sliding along the rod from A. Angular velocity of rod when sleeve reaches the other end, is

Answer»

A small uniform rod AB of mass M and length l rotates freely with angular velocity ω0 in a horizontal plane about a vertical axis passing through one of its end A. A small sleeve of mass M starts sliding along the rod from A. Angular velocity of rod when sleeve reaches the other end, is

41.

7. A block of mass 2 kg slides down on a fixed inclined plane of inclination of 30^° . The coefficient of friction between the block and plane is 0.5. The contact force between the block and the inclined plane is.

Answer» 7. A block of mass 2 kg slides down on a fixed inclined plane of inclination of 30^° . The coefficient of friction between the block and plane is 0.5. The contact force between the block and the inclined plane is.
42.

A man swims across a river with speed of 5km/hr(in still water),while a boat goes upstream with speed 12km/hr(in still water).How fast and in which direction does the man appear to go to the boatman?Given that the speed of flowing water is 2km/hr?

Answer» A man swims across a river with speed of 5km/hr(in still water),while a boat goes upstream with speed 12km/hr(in still water).How fast and in which direction does the man appear to go to the boatman?Given that the speed of flowing water is 2km/hr?
43.

A stone dropped from the top of a tower is found to travel 5/9 of the height of tower during the last second of its fall.The time of fall is ? 1.2s 2.3s 3.4s 4.5s

Answer» A stone dropped from the top of a tower is found to travel 5/9 of the height of tower during the last second of its fall.The time of fall is ? 1.2s 2.3s 3.4s 4.5s
44.

Three-blocks A,B and C of mass 4 kg, 2 kg and 1 kg respectively are in contact of a frictionless surface as shown. If a force of 14 N is applied on the 4 kg block, then the contact force between A and B will be

Answer»

Three-blocks A,B and C of mass 4 kg, 2 kg and 1 kg respectively are in contact of a frictionless surface as shown. If a force of 14 N is applied on the 4 kg block, then the contact force between A and B will be


45.

If f(x)=x2+32x−12. What is the value of f(4)?

Answer» If f(x)=x2+32x12. What is the value of f(4)?
46.

A bullet of mass 50g and specific heat capacity 800kg−1K−1is initially at a temperature 20∘C. It is fired vertically upwards with a speed of 200ms−1and on returning to the starting point strikes a lump of ice at 0∘C and gets embedded in it. Assume that all the energy of the bullet is used up in melting. Neglect the friction of air. Latent heat of fusion of ice =3.36×105Jkg−1

Answer»

A bullet of mass 50g and specific heat capacity 800kg1K1is initially at a temperature 20C. It is fired vertically upwards with a speed of 200ms1and on returning to the starting point strikes a lump of ice at 0C and gets embedded in it. Assume that all the energy of the bullet is used up in melting. Neglect the friction of air. Latent heat of fusion of ice =3.36×105Jkg1


47.

A train approaching a railway crossing at a speed of 120 kmh−1 sounds a short whistle at frequency 640 Hz, when it is 300 m away from the crossing. The speed of sound in air is 340 ms−1. What will be frequency heard by a person standing on a road perpendicular to the track through the crossing at a distance of 400 m from the crossing ?

Answer»

A train approaching a railway crossing at a speed of 120 kmh1 sounds a short whistle at frequency 640 Hz, when it is 300 m away from the crossing. The speed of sound in air is 340 ms1. What will be frequency heard by a person standing on a road perpendicular to the track through the crossing at a distance of 400 m from the crossing ?

48.

Why centripetal acceleration is also called as normal acceleration?

Answer»

Why centripetal acceleration is also called as normal acceleration?

49.

A 4-pole, 50 Hz generating unit has H-constant of 2 MJ/MVA. The machine is initially operating under steady state condition at synchronous speed and producing 1 p.u. of real power. The initial value of rotor angle δ is 5o, when a bolted 3-phase to ground fault occurs at the terminals of generator. Assuming the input mechanical power to remain at 1 p.u., the speed of rotor in rpm, at the end of 10 cycles of fault is ______. (Assume acceleration is constant for 10 cycles)1575

Answer» A 4-pole, 50 Hz generating unit has H-constant of 2 MJ/MVA. The machine is initially operating under steady state condition at synchronous speed and producing 1 p.u. of real power. The initial value of rotor angle δ is 5o, when a bolted 3-phase to ground fault occurs at the terminals of generator. Assuming the input mechanical power to remain at 1 p.u., the speed of rotor in rpm, at the end of 10 cycles of fault is ______. (Assume acceleration is constant for 10 cycles)
  1. 1575
50.

A projectile is projected at an angle of 45∘ to the horizontal. The slope of trajectory of the body varies with time t as

Answer»

A projectile is projected at an angle of 45 to the horizontal. The slope of trajectory of the body varies with time t as