Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

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1.

54for three dozens in the super aOranges costceangess CA car travels s0 km in 1 hr 30 min. Now long will it take to cover a distance ot100 km at the same speed?shatin nring is found to vary directly with the

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2.

√4x-3+√2x+3

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√4x - 3 + √2 x + 3

2x +√2 x

x ( 2 + √2)

3.

**What is a periodic property? How the following properties vary in a group and ina period? Explain.a) IEb) EN

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Theperiodictable is arranged according toperiodic propertiesin terms of ionization energy, electronegativity, atomic radius, electron affinity, and metallic character. Theperiodictable arranges the elements byperiodic properties, which are recurring trends in physical and chemical characteristics.

What is EN fullform?

The full form of EN is electronegativity

4.

the following tables, a and b vary inversely, fill in the blank.

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if a and b vary inverse

a= k/b

=> 7 = k/b = k/8 => k = 7*8 = 56

so, when b = 4 => a = 56/4 = 14

when a = 28=> b = k/a = 56/28 = 2

5.

how many real roots does the equation have?x^2 + 3 x + 4 = 0

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6.

Fill in the missing terms in the following tables, if x and y vary directly12.63

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x ,6, 8 ,12 ,18y ,18 ,26,36,63

x ,6,8,12,18y, 18,26,36,63

3x =y hence,6,8,12,2118,24,36,63

x=6; y=18; x=8; y=24, x=12; y=36; x=21; y=68

3x=yhence, 6,8,12,21,18,24,36,63

3x =yhence, 6,8,12,21,18,24,36,63

x, 6,8,12,18y,18,26,36,63

7.

ld the adjoining figure.Δ ABC is an isosceles triange in whichRAC. If E and F be the midpoints of AC and ADABrespectively, prove that BEHint. Show that &BCF a ACBECPHill

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8.

. Whizh of the following ran be the pussible lexu) 3,4, B() 4, B, 612. In AAC, Al) is the altitudeShow that AD BCCA 2ADMoori V13, In the figure given below, find AP CP

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In ∆ABDAB + BD > AD --1

In ∆ADCAC + CD>AD --2

Adding --1 & --2AB + BD + CA + CD= AD +AD ( BD + CD= BC)AB + BC + CA>2AD

thanks

9.

3 - \/—2:( o 3\j_3 =0

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10.

24, 4~3(7x -1) -(21-xx [ —2

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11.

insert a rational and an irrational number between √2 and √3.

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Irrational no 1. 1.565665666........2. 1676776777..............Rational no1)3/2

12.

768(d) 792and z are three sums of money such thaty is the simple interest on x and z is the smplex. yest on y for the same time and same rate. Which of the following is cotrect?(a) xyz1(b) z2 xy(c)x yz

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13.

3. Find the real roots4. Solve (2+1) - (3+ 2)0.

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(2x+1)² - (3x+2)² = 0(2x+1-(3x+2)) ( 2x+1+(3x+2))(-x-1) ( 5x+3) = 0sox = -1 and -3/5

14.

S. In the figure ABCD is a Parallelogram, AE & DC and CP L AD, IF AB-16 cm A-Find ADast CP-0mlan in the ratin 3:59:13, Find all the angles

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15.

d. 26. The point of intersection of straight line y -3, x-0isb. (3,0)

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The point of intersection is (0,-3)

16.

8. Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (3,-2) and cuts off osiheintercepts on the x and y-axes which are in the ratio 4:3.a line W

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The equation of the line cutting off positive intercepts in the ratio 4:3

x/4a+y/3b=1................(1)

thus passes through (3,-2)

⇒3/4a+ -2/3a=1multiply both sides by 12a⇒9-8=4a=>a=1/12

4a=4/12=1/33a=3/12=1/4

substituting in eq(1)x/1/3+y/1/4=13x+4y=1or 3x+4y-1=0This is the required equation

The line x + y = a passes through (1, −2)

∴ 1-2=a⇒a=-1

Hence, the equation of the line is x+y=-1

17.

Solve: 2^{x+2}+2^{x-1}=9

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Thanks

18.

solve 2^(2x+3)-9×2^x+1=o

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19.

Solve:2 x^{2} d y / d x-2 x y+y^{2}=0iven thaty(e) -e

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20.

7. Solve:2(x-2)-3(x-3)-5(x-5)

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2(x-2) -3(x-3) = 5(x-5)2x - 4 - 3x + 9 = 5x - 25-x + 5 = 5x - 256x = 30x = 5

2x-4-3x+9=5x-25-x+5=5x-255x-25=-x+55x+x=25+56x=30x=30/6x=5

21.

ll y-WHich is nearest to the point (-2,5),5. In given figure, ST I I RQ, PS = 3 cm and SR = 4 cm. Find the ratio of the area of AST to the area ofIf cos A , find the value of 4 + 4 tan2 A.

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Given:

ST || RQ

PS= 3 cm

SR = 4cm

We know that the ratio of areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of squares of their corresponding sides.

ar(∆PST) /ar(∆PRQ)= (PS)²/(PR)²

ar(∆PST) /ar(∆PRQ)= 3²/(PS+SR)²

ar(∆PST) /ar(∆PRQ)= 9/(3+4)²= 9/7²=9/49

Hence, the required ratio ar(∆PST) :ar(∆PRQ)= 9:49

22.

2:3.8. Find the equations to the straight lines which go through the origin and trisect theI portion of the straight line 3 x +y 12 which is intercepted between the axes ofcoordinates. S.

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23.

The inner perimeter of a racetrack is 400 m and the outer perimeter is 488 m. The lengof each straight portion is 90 m. Find the cost of developing the track at the rate12.50 per m.90 cm

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L = length of the straight portion = 90mRadius of the outer perimeter = RRadius of the inner perimeter = r

outer perimeter = 2 L + 2π R = 488 m So R = 49 minner perimeter = 2 L + 2π r = 400 m so r = 35 m

Area of the track (between inner perimeter and outer perimeter)= 2 * L * (R-r) +π (R² - r²)= 6, 216 m²

Cost of development = 6, 216 * 12.50 = Rs 77,700.

24.

् ्ड चकें . के... की.= /_J———__—’J_———_J\“M +6]ै+1[[ि+$ 2D5 e

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Sqroot(5 + sqroot(11+ sqroot(19 + sqroot(29 + sqroot(49))= sqroot(5+sqroot(11+sqroot(19 + sqroot(29+7))= sqroot(5 +sqroot(11+sqroot(19 + 6))= sqroot(5+sqroot(11+ 5))= sqroot(5+4)= sqroot(9) = 3 ans

25.

Solve(2D^2+1)y=0

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26.

ast

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27.

Thert are loo shudents in a hostd foed Provis ionor them ts for 20 dlaus. How long wil theseProvisions ast, if 25 more studeats join tre gioup

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More number of students lesser number of days.thus they are in inverse proportionrelation of inverse proportion isx1y1 = x2y2100×20=125× y216= y2thus the food provision will last for 16days if 25 more students join the hostel.

28.

Kilonzo dug a pit latrine which was 1 m by 0.75 m and 9 m deep. If he waspaid at the rate of sh 450 per cubic metre, how much was he paid altogether?

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volume of pit=LxBxH=3/2×75/100×9=2/3×15/20×9=2/3×3/4×9=1/8×9=81/8m^3; cost=81/8÷450=4556.25

29.

leha IV (P) Ikha कु ॥०७१ पे (व). ॥०७% एंट (शो...हक(अं ४. ६1४७५ २0. वर 106 b hb Ul kRWSH ] b 2D lolke D3 %1 402 ()

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30.

.2 +22.3 +... n2n+)ntD(n +23n+ 1)12a + (a + d) + (a + 2d) t+ (a + (n-I)d)一劫(2a + (n-1)d)1-4+.2.3 t 2.3.4t nu t I2)호+文+5 += 1-1.tin+

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31.

The sum of C.I. and S.I. on certain sum intwo years is Rs. 488 at 6% per annum.Find the principal?/ किसी राशि पर 6 % की

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let the principal be XSI isX×2×20/3×100=2X/15C.I isX{(1+20/3×100)²-1}X{(1+1/15)²-1}X{(16/15)²-1}X{256/225-1}X{256-225/225}X{31/225}or 31X/225sum of si & ci is===2X/15+31X/225=48830X+31X/225=48861X/225=488X=488×225/61X=1800hence the pricipal is 1800

32.

4 a + b2 Find a, b, c and d if 3c d c+d 31 2d

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3a=4+a2a=4a=23b=a+b+62b=2+6=8b=43d=3+2dd=33c=c+d-12c=3-1=2c=1

THANK YOU

33.

he inner perimeter of a racetrack is 400 m and the outer perimeter is 488 m. The lengthf each straight portion is 90 m. Find the cost of developing the track at the rate of12.50 per m

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L = length of the straight portion = 90mRadius of the outer perimeter = RRadius of the inner perimeter = r

outer perimeter = 2 L + 2π R = 488 m So R = 49 minner perimeter = 2 L + 2π r = 400 m so r = 35 m

Area of the track (between inner perimeter and outer perimeter)= 2 * L * (R-r) +π (R² - r²)= 6, 216 m²

Cost of development = 6, 216 * 12.50 = Rs 77,700.

34.

2. A man 2 metre high walks at a uniform speed of 6 km/h away from a lamp post 6 metrehigh.Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases. Also find the rate at which the tip ofthe shadow is moving away from the lamp post.

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35.

15 \times ( - 25 ) \times ( - 4 ) \times ( - 10 )

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first we multiply all number we get 15000 but we have three - sign so we get - 15000

36.

790.76 \times 15

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The above multiplication equals 1361.4

the answer is 1361. 4

37.

15,(Prove that)(a-b) \times(a \times b)=2(a \times b

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38.

DO THISad the zeroes of the quadratic polynomials given below. Find the sum anefficients of terms in the polynomial.of the zeroes and verify relationship to the coefficients of termsp(x)=x2-x-6(ii) p(x) = x2 - 4x +3(iii) p(x)=x2-4(iv) p(x) = x² + 2x + 1

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(1)x^2-x-6=x^2-3x+2x-6=x(x-3)+2(x-3)=(x+2)(x-3),; (2) x^2-4x+3=x^2-3x-x+3=x(x-3)+1(x-3)= (x-3)(x+1); x=-3 & 1

f(x)=x^2-4=(x+2)(x-2); x=-2& 2

39.

62Class-X MathematicsDo THIS -Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomials given below. Find the sum andof the zeroes and verify relationship to the coefficients of terms in the polynomial.0 p(x) = x-x-6 (ii) p(x) = x2 - 4x + 3(iii) p(x) = r -4 (iv) p(x) = x² + 2x + 1

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40.

46. Find the sum of the following series:(i) 1, 3, 5,7... upto 12 terms.

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sn = n/2 (2a+(n-1)d)

= 12/2 (2(1) + (12-1)*2)

= 6*(2+22)

= 6*24

= 144

41.

Solve the following equation and calculate the answer correct to twoplaces:x^{2}-5 x-10=0

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Using the quadratic formulax=-b+-√b^2-4ac/2ahencex=5+-√25+40/2x=5+-√65/2hencex=5+√65/2x=5-√65/2

42.

Class 10th. 2018 1 37he angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on a ground level is0°. If on walking 20 metres towards the tower the angle of elevation of the topbecomes45, then the height of the towerOr

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From ΔABC:

tan (θ) = opp/adj

tan (30) = BC/AB

BC = AB tan (30)

From ΔBCD:

tan (θ) = opp/adj

tan (60) = BC/BD

BC = BD tan (60)

Equate the 2 equations:

AB tan (60) = BD tan (30)

Define x:

Let BD = x

AB = x + 20

Solve x:

AB tan (30) = BD tan (60)

(x + 20) tan (30) = x tan (60)

x tan (30) + 20 tan (30) = x tan (60)

x tan (60) - x tan (30) = 20 tan (30)

x ( tan (60) - tan (30) ) = 20 tan (30)

x = 20 tan (30) ÷( tan (60) - tan (60) )

x = 10 m

Find the distance:

Distance = 10 + 20 = 30 m

Find the height:

tan (θ) = opp/adj

tan (60) = BC/10

BC = 10 tan (60) = 10√3 m

43.

12.(Find the sum of the following series.)(i) 3 +4 1/2+6+ .......... +25

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44.

um of the following series:Find the s(i) 1, 3, 5,7... upto 12 terms.

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45.

120 %2B ( 3 \times 15 ) %2B ( 19 - 12 ) - 7 \times 10

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120+(3×15)+(19-12)-7×10=120+45+7-70=102

102 is answer this question

46.

,showthat+86. If sin θ + 2 cos θ-1 prove that 2 sin θ-cos θ-2.INCERT EXE

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sin ϴ + 2 cos ϴ = 1

Squaring both the sides

(sin ϴ + 2 cos ϴ) ² = (1) ²

sin² ϴ + 4 cos² ϴ + 4 sin ϴ cos ϴ = 1

because sin² ϴ = 1 - cos² ϴ & cos² ϴ=1- sin² ϴ

So replacing sin² ϴ by 1 - cos² ϴ and cos² ϴ by 1- sin² ϴ

we get

1 - cos² ϴ + 4 ( 1 - sin² ϴ ) + 4sin ϴ cos ϴ = 1

1 - cos² ϴ + 4 – 4sin² ϴ + 4 sin ϴ cos ϴ = 1

5 – 1 = cos² ϴ +4sin² ϴ - 4 sin ϴ cos ϴ

or

( cos ϴ – 2 sin ϴ ) ² = 4

cos ϴ -2sin ϴ = ± 2 or simply 2 ignoring -2

47.

LYNOMIALSEXERCISE 2.2Find the zeroes of thethe zeroes and the coefficients.polynomialowing quadratic polynomials and verify the relationship between(ii) 4s2 -4s+ 1(ii) 6x-3-1x

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48.

24. A horse is tethered to one corner of a field which is in the shape of anequilateral triangle of side 12 m. If the length of the rope is 7 m, find thearea of the field which the horse cannot graze. Take =1.732. Writethe answer correct ho 2 places of decimal.

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49.

023. At a point on level ground, the angles of elevation of a vertical tower is foundto be such that its tangent isOn walking 192 metres towards the tower, thetangent of the angle of elevation is . Find the height of the tower.51234

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50.

90. At a point on level ground, the angle of elevation of a vertical tower is found to be suchthat its tangent is . On walking 192 metres towards the tower the tangent of angle12of elevation is . Find the height of the tower.4eof aimensions 4 4 m 2 6 m and 1 m is cast into a hollow

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