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(d) Both (a) and (b) above

(a) remains automatically dissolved

The National Integration Council is chaired by the Prime Minister of India

(d) Both (a) and (b)

The correct answer is Teejan Bai.

​

• Padma Awards - one of the highest civilian Awards of the country, are conferred in three categories, namely, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.
• The Awards are given in various disciplines/ fields of activities, viz.- art, social work, public affairs, science and engineering, trade and industry, medicine, literature and education, sports, civil service, etc.
  • ‘Padma Vibhushan’ is awarded for exceptional and distinguished service
  • ‘Padma Bhushan’ for distinguished service of high order
  • ‘Padma Shri’ for distinguished service in any field.
• The awards are announced on the occasion of Republic Day every year.

President's rule can be imposed in a State  when there is a failure of the constitutional machinery in the State

The Rajasthan High Court is located at  Jodhpur

The correct answer is Gulam Mustafa Khan.

• Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan is an Indian classical musician in the Hindustani classical music tradition, belonging to the Rampur-Sahaswan Gharana.
  • He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1991, followed by Padma Bhusan in 2006 and Padma Vibhushan in 2018.
  • In 2003 he was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, the highest Indian recognition given to practising artists by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy for Music, Dance and Drama.

• Padma Vibhushan in 2019 
  • Teejan Bai
  • Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
  • Anil Manibhai Naik
  • Balwant Moreshwar Purandare
• Padma Vibhushan in 2020
  • George Fernandes  
  • Arun Jaitley  
  • Anerood Jugnauth
  • Mary Kom
  • Chhannulal Mishra
  • Sushma Swaraj 
  • Vishwesha Teertha  

Correct option is (A) Vallathol Narayana Menon 

b. Ary a Samaj : Opposed Child marriage

b. Swami Vivekananda: Ramakrishna Mission

The correct answer is the Swadeshi Movement.

• During the Swadeshi Movement, "Vande Mataram" became the popular song of people.
• The Swadeshi movement began in 1905 with the Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon, partitioning Bengal and continued until 1911. 
• This was the strongest in Bengal and was also recognized in India as the Vandemataram Movement.
• Among the movement's various forms of struggle, it was the boycott of foreign-made goods that encountered the greatest visible success on the practical and popular level.
• Boycott and public burning of foreign clothes, picketing of shops selling foreign goods, all became common in remote corners of Bengal as well as in many major cities and towns across the country.
• Another form of mass mobilization widely used by the Swadeshi movement was the corps of volunteers (samitis).
• Ashwini Kumar Dutt, a school teacher, set up the Swadesh Bandhab Samiti in Barisal which was the best-known volunteer organization of all of them.

• The Shivaji and Ganapati festivals in Western India (Maharashtra) were organized by Lokmanya Tilak to spread the swadeshi message and boycott movements among the masses.
• The Swadeshi and boycott movements placed great emphasis on ' Atmasakti ' or self-reliance as a means of reasserting national dignity in different fields.

VV Giri former Presidents of India was Trade Union Leader

• Ram Mohan Roy was the pioneer among social reformers who strived for the modernization of Indian society.
• He opposed caste system and ‘Sati’, the social evils in India and established Brahma Samaj. 
• He propagated the idea of a unified Indian society in the place of a society fragmented over caste lines. 
• His ideas prompted patriotism among the Indians.

Ask the Minister to resign his minister-ship

 The Swadeshi movement was part of the Indian independence movement and contributed to the development of Indian nationalism.

• The movement, begun in 1906 by Indian nationals opposed to the Partition of Bengal, was one of the most successful movements against British rule.
• Swadeshi was a focus of Mahatma Gandhi, who described it as the soul of swaraj (self-rule).
• It was the most significant movement in Bengal and was known as the Vande Mataram movement in Andhra Pradesh.
• The movement ended in 1911.
• The government's decision to partition Bengal was made in December 1903.
• The official reason was that Bengal, with a population of 78 million, was too large to be administered; the real reason, however, was that it was the centre of the revolt, and company officials could not control the protests which they thought would spread throughout India.
• Bengal was divided by language and religion: the western half would be primarily Hindu, and the eastern half would be primarily Muslim.
• This divide-and-conquer strategy sparked the Swadeshi movement.

​Hence, the correct answer is Swadeshi.

I agree. Nationalism is the feeling that one is the son/daughter of a particular nation even if he/she is living in another country because of his/her work. For example, an Indian may work and live in Dubai or New York. But nationalism reminds him that he is a son of India and he should be loyal to her. He should be proud of the fact that he is an Indian and do all he can to keep her dignity up. The Palestine nationalism was even above territory. Even though there was no territory for Palestine, Palestine nationalism was very strong. The strong nationalism gave birth to the State of Palestine which now consists of West Bank and Gaza Strip.

It was Benedict Anderson who called nation as an ‘imaginary society’.

Cyber laws are examples for Residual Powers

(c) will be bound by it

Many States and Political Parties demand more autonomy for States. But autonomy means different things to different States and Parties. By Division of authority what some States want is more powers to be given to them. Many States and Political Parties demand more self-rule for their States.

Another demand is that States must have their own sources of income and they  should have greater control over their natural resources. Some States wanted autonomy so that they can control their resources. A third demand is that Centre should not interfere with the State administration. The States can’t tolerate the intervention by the Centre. The fourth reason for self-rule is linked to cultural and language matters. The opposition to Hindi in Tamil Nadu and the imposition of Punjabi in Punjab are causes of protest. The domination of the Hindi speaking States over the other States often causes rifts. Some States protested saying that Hindi was being forcefully imposed on them

A Sales Organization aims at economic distribution of Goods and Services.

The Constitution is merely framework of Federalism. It is the political processes that supply the flesh and blood to it. Therefore the changing political processes are the most important factor that influences Indian federalism. 

Demand for administrative autonomy: 

Many States of India are clamoring for greater autonomy. Often this causes rifts between the Centre and the states. The role of Governors and President’s rule: The role of Governors has caused many rifts between the Centre and the states. Often the Governors have to work as yes-men to the Central Government. Presidential rule in case of Constitutional Emergency is also a matter of conflict.

Demand for New States: 

This is another headache for the Federalism. For example, the demand for Telangana State. Inter-State Conflicts: Sometimes these conflicts grow to such levels that federalism itself is threatened

x can’t be the wife of x, hence (x, x) ∉ R,  

∴ R is not reflexive.  

x is the wife of y y is the wife of x 

hence (x, y) ∈ R =  (y, x) ∈ R.

hence R is not symmetric

R is transitive as it does not contradict transitivity.

• Bankim Chandra Chatterji composed the song Bandemataram. 
• The song is taken from his novel ‘ Anandamath’.

Exchange of Message is called Communication.

Panama Canal connects Panama city to Cologne. 

Rohan and Mohan both work as Salesman in Jio Mart. Rohan always aims at earning more commission to finance his daughter’s higher education whereas Mohan wants promotion in the management hierarchy. Both get stimulated by different incentives because motivation is a Psychological phenomenon.

A Motivated Salesman is extremely dedicated to become top performer.

Jyotiba Phule.

Three stages are there in Panchayati Raj .

Chipko movement is related with Tree

The Chipko movement was a non-violent agitation in 1973 that was aimed at protection and conservation of trees, but, perhaps, it is best remembered for the collective mobilisation of women for the cause of preserving forests, which also brought about a change in attitude regarding their own status in society. The uprising against the felling of trees and maintaining the ecological balance originated in Uttar Pradesh’s Chamoli district (now Uttarakhand) in 1973 and in no time spilled onto other states in north India. The name of the movement ‘chipko’ comes from the word ’embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees and encirled them to prevent being hacked.

Chipko movement is related with Tree

Chipko movment is related with Protection of tree.

Caste is the main basis of social stratification in India.

73th constitution amandment act was Passed in 1985.

Bihar state is high desnity of population .

(d) All of these

Patriarchical Joint Family of Nambudiri Brahmins.

Art 17 of the Indian Constitution.

The correct answer is Uttar Pradesh.

• Uttar Pradesh is the largest populated state in India.

• Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India with an estimated population of 23.79 crores in 2019.
• It accounts for 17.35% of the total country population.
• Bihar is the second largest state by population.
• Sikkim with a population of 690,251 is the smallest state. 
• Lakshadweep with a population of 73,183 is the smallest union territory in India.

• The first synchronized census in India took place in 1881.
• Since 1901, it has been taking place every decade.
• Census 2011, is the 15th census and 7th after independence.
• The slogan of Census 2011 is “Our Census, Our Future”.
• India was the first country to adopt family planning in the world.

The correct answer is Raipur.

• Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh.

• Governor: Anusuiya Uikey
• Chief minister: Bhupesh Baghel
• Chhattisgarh shares its borders with Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Telangana, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh.  

• Bilaspur in Chattisgarh was the capital of a Gond kingdom
• Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana.
• Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka. 

Samvad Koumudi by Rajaram Mohan Roy (1821).

The correct answer is Uttar Pradesh.

• Uttar Pradesh is the largest populated state in India.

• Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India with an estimated population of 23.79 crores in 2019.
• It accounts for 17.35% of the total country population.
• Bihar is the second largest state by population.
• Sikkim with a population of 690,251 is the smallest state. 
• Lakshadweep with a population of 73,183 is the smallest union territory in India.

• The first synchronized census in India took place in 1881.
• Since 1901, it has been taking place every decade.
• Census 2011, is the 15th census and 7th after independence.
• The slogan of Census 2011 is “Our Census, Our Future”.
• India was the first country to adopt family planning in the world.

Article 17 .

Yeshasvini Health Insurance Scheme.

Yashaswini Health Scheme.

In 1951-56 first- five- year plan.

The correct answer is Lake Victoria.

• Lake Victoria, also called Victoria Nyanza, the largest lake in Africa and the chief reservoir of the Nile, lying mainly in Tanzania and Uganda but bordering on Kenya.
• It is also the third-largest freshwater lake on Earth. 

• Nile River:
  • ​The Nile is the longest river in the world and is called the father of African rivers.
  • It has a length of about 4,132 miles and drains an area estimated at 1,293,000 square miles.
  • It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea.
  • The Nile River forms an arcuate delta as it empties into the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Deltas with triangular or fan-shape are called arcuate (arc-like) deltas.
  • The Nile is formed by three principal streams: the Blue Nile, the Atbara, and the White Nile.
  • Drainage countries: - Parts of Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Sudan, and the cultivated part of Egypt.