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Disinvestment

Coco Cola is an example of MNC companies.

The Indian Constitution came into force on January 26, 1950

The State of Israel came into being in  1948

The members of the Union Public Service Commission are appointed by the President

All the three are island nations is common to Britain, Israel and New Zealand.

Unicameral Legislatures in some States and Bi-cameral Legislatures in others

The Contingency Fund of India has been placed at the disposal of the  President

1. Development of infrastructure:

It is the responsibility of the Government to provide infrastructural facilities to the core sector which requires huge capital investment, complex and upgraded technology etc.

2. Regional balance: 

The government is responsible for developing all regions and states in a balanced way and removing regional disparities.

3. Economies of scale: 

Public sector enterprises are large in size and are, able to avail the advantages of large scale operations.

4. Check over concentration of economic power: 

The development of public enterprises prevents concentration of economic power and wealth in the hands of private sector.

5. Employment opportunities: 

Public sector enterprises helps to generate a large number of employment opportunities.

6. Import substitution: 

It is also necessary for the economic progress of the country that industries which can decrease imports and increase exports are only promoted. Public enterprises also ensure promotion of such industries.

1. Departmental undertaking 

2. Railways, Communications, Post & Harbours, Electricity etc.

(b) 51 percent

Statutory Corporations

1.  Departmental undertaking

2.  Statutory corporation 

3.  Government company

Public enterprises

(a) MNC 

(b) Global enterprises are huge industrial organisations which extend their industrial and marketing operations through a network of their branches in several countries. Their branches are also called Majority Owned Foreign Affiliates (MOFA).

They are characterised by their huge size, large number of products, advanced technology, marketing strategies and network of operations all over the world. 

Eg. Pepsi, Coca Cola, Cadbury, Sony, Suzuki etc.

Features of MNCs: 

1. Huge capital resources: 

Multinational companies have the ability to raise huge funds from different sources such as equity shares, debentures, bonds, etc. They can also borrow from financial institutions and international banks.

2. Foreign collaboration: 

Global enterprises usually enter into agreements relating to the sale of technology, production of goods, use of brand name, etc. with local firms in the host countries.

3. Advanced technology: 

Multinational companies can possess latest and advanced technology so that they can provide quality products.

4. Product innovation: 

Multinational companies are able to conduct sophisticated research so that they can develop new products.

5. Marketing strategies: 

They use aggressive marketing strategies in order to increase their sales in a short period. Their advertising and sales promotion techniques are normally very effective.

6. International Market: 

They operate through a network of subsidiaries, branches and affiliates in host countries. Due to their giant size, they occupy a dominant position in the market.

7. Centralized control: 

They have their headquarters in their home country and exercise control over all branches and subsidiaries.

Correct option is C) being offered

This line is taken from the poem Macavity."The Mystery Cat" composed by T.S. Eliot.

The poet is highly influenced by macavity of its dead. He says that there is no match of this animal. It is like a mastar which is very corrupted. It belongs to cat family but its deals are unique. It is an evil spirit which possess extra ordinary qualities.

b) Sympathetic post ganglionic nerve endings

Correct option is B) were / doing

When two or more independent firms together establish a new enterprise by pooling their capital, technology and expertise, it is known as a joint venture. The risks and rewards of the business are also shared. The aim of joint venture is business expansion, development of new products or moving into new markets, particularly in another country.

Benefits: 

1. Increased resources and capacity: 

Since two or more firms join together to form a joint venture, there is availability of increased capital and other resources, able to face market challenges and take advantage of new opportunities. 

2. Access to new markets and distribution networks: 

A foreign company gain access to the vast Indian market by entering into a joint venture with Indian Company. They can also take advantage of the established distribution channels.

3. Access to technology: 

It provides access to advanced techniques of production which increases efficiency and then helps in reduction in cost and improvement in quality of product.

4. Innovation: 

Foreign partners can come up with innovative products because of new ideas and technology.

5. Low cost of production: 

Low cost of raw materials, technically qualified workforce, management professionals, excellent manpower, etc. helps to reduce cost of production and it results increased productivity.

Established brand name : 

When one party has well-established brands and goodwill, the other party gets its benefits.

Public corporation. Another example of public corporation is SBI.

In the poem "Song of my self walt whitman, the great 19th century American poet celebrates life.He sends us the message of universal brother hood. while talking about himself. He embrases all man kind. His self mingles with the universal sound.

These lines have been taken from the story "A pinch Snuff." written by a Manohar Malgaonkar which is well known novelist and short story. The speakers becomes surprised after listening to the message of "Nanukaka is coming to Delhi to meet minister" given by her mother. 

Correct option is C) is over / shall go

(d) All the people

Joint sector enterprises

(d) MRF Tyres Ltd.

Reconstruction of a sick public sector unit is taken up by BIFR

Correct option is D) was getting / decided

Sale of equity shares to private sector

When two or more independent firms together establish a new enterprise by pooling their capital, technology and expertise, it is known as a joint venture. The risks and rewards of the business are also shared. The aim of the joint venture is business expansion, development of new products or moving into new markets, particularly in another country. 

Benefits

1. Increased resources and capacity: 

Since two or more firms join together to form a joint venture, there is the availability of increased capital and other resources, able to face market challenges and take advantage of new opportunities.

2. Access to new markets and distribution networks: 

A foreign company gains access to the vast Indian market by entering into a joint venture with an Indian Company. They can also take advantage of the established distribution channels.

3. Access to technology: 

It provides access to advanced techniques of production which increases efficiency and then helps in a reduction in cost and improvement in the quality of a product.

4. Innovation: 

Foreign partners can come up with innovative products because of new ideas and technology.

5. Low cost of production: 

Low cost of raw materials, technically qualified workforce, management professionals, excellent manpower etc. helps to reduce the cost of production and it results increased productivity.

Established brand name : 

When one party has well established brands and goodwill, the other party gets its benefits.

Correct option is B) kept / had seen

Global enterprises are huge industrial organizations which extend their industrial and marketing operations through a network of their branches in several countries. Their branches are also called Majority Owned Foreign Affiliates (MOFA).

They are characterized by their huge size, large number of products, advanced technology, marketing strategies and network of operations all over the world. Eg. Pepsi, Coca Cola, Cadbury, Sony, Suzuki etc.

The economy may be classified into two sectors viz., private sector and public sector.

1. Private Sector: 

The private sector consists of business owned by individuals or a group of individuals. The various forms of organization are sole proprietorship, partnership, joint Hindu family, cooperative and company.

2. Public Sector: 

The business units owned, managed and controlled by the central, state or local government are termed as public sector enterprises or public enterprises. These are also known as public sector undertakings.

The outright sale of Government shares in public sector undertaking is called disinvestment. Eg. Maruthi Udyog Ltd, Indian Petro Chemicals Ltd., etc. Government company

Correct option is: (A) Cancer

(1) 

It is a test characteristic of amide linkage. Urea also has amide linkage like proteins.

(1) Mn > Cr > Fe > Co

(2) 

ΔG = ΔH- TΔS

at equilibrium, ΔG = 0

for a reaction to be spontaneous ΔG should be negative

T > T_e

Answer (a) Both the statements are true and Statement-II is the correct explanation of Statement-I.

Answer (d) Omnivores

Answer (a) milk only

The statement is correct. Because of degeneracyof codons, mutations at third base ofcodon, usually does not result into any change inphenotype. This is called silent mutations.

The statement is correct. Because of degeneracy of codons, mutations at third base of codon, usually does not result into any change in phenotype. This is called silent mutations.

The statement is correct. Because of degeneracy of codons, mutations atthird base of codon, usually does not result into any change in phenotype.This is called silent mutations.

In the complete absence of expression of lac operon, permease will not be synthesised which is essential for transport of lactose from medium into the cells. And if lactose cannot be transported into the cell, then it can not act as inducers hence, cannot relieve the lac operon from its repressed state.

In the complete absence of expression of lac operon, permease will not be synthesised which is essential for transport of lactose from medium into the cells. And if lactose cannot be transported into the cell, then it cannot act as inducers hence, cannot relieve the lac operon from its repressed state