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99651.

please answer me fast. waiting for your answers friends. plaese help me fast.

Answer»

(i) Divisibility rule for 4 is last two digit of a number is divisible by 4.

∴ The number 24308 is divisible by 4.

Thus,

Least value of A for that 234A8 is divisible by 4.

(ii) The given number is 98A4.

For divisible by 4,

Last two digit of number must be divisible by 4.

And for divisible by 9,

Sum of digits of that number is divisible by 9.

i.e.,

A4 is divisible by 4.

Possibilities for A are 0,2,4,6,8

And 9+8+A+4 = 21 + A is divisible by 9.

Possibilities for A are 6.

Hence,

The number 98A4 is divisible by 4 and 9 is A = 6.

99652.

A gas is confined to a cylindrical container of radius 1 cm and length 1 m. The pressure exerted on an end face, compared with the pressure exerted on the long curved face, is: A. smaller because its area is smaller B. smaller because most molecules cannot traverse the length of the cylinder without undergoing collisions C. larger because the face is flat D. larger because the molecules have a greater distance in which to accelerate before they strike the face E. none of these

Answer»

E. none of these

99653.

The heat capacity at constant volume and the heat capacity at constant pressure have different values because: A. heat increases the temperature at constant volume but not at constant pressure B. heat increases the temperature at constant pressure but not at constant volume C. the system does work at constant volume but not at constant pressure D. the system does work at constant pressure but not at constant volume E. the system does more work at constant volume than at constant pressure

Answer»

D. the system does work at constant pressure but not at constant volume

99654.

Which of the following statements pertaining to a vacuum flask (thermos) is NOT correct? A. Silvering reduces radiation loss B. Vacuum reduces conduction loss C. Vacuum reduces convection loss D. Vacuum reduces radiation loss E. Glass walls reduce conduction loss

Answer»

D. Vacuum reduces radiation loss

99655.

Air is pumped into a bicycle tire at constant temperature. The pressure increases because: A. more molecules strike the tire wall per second B. the molecules are larger C. the molecules are farther apart D. each molecule is moving faster E. each molecule has more kinetic energy

Answer»

A. more molecules strike the tire wall per second

99656.

Two identical rooms in a perfectly insulated house are connected by an open doorway. The temperature in the two rooms are maintained at different values. The room which contains more air molecules is :A. the one with higher temperatureB. the one with lower temperatureC. the one with higher pressureD. neither since both have same volume

Answer» Correct Answer - B
PV=nRT
Since both the rooms same volume and are connected, so they will have same pressure
PV=nRT=constant `rArr nT =("Constant")/(R )`=constant
If T is more n has to be less
Hence, lower the temperature, more the number molecules.
99657.

A thermos bottle works well because: A. its glass walls are thin B. silvering reduces convection C. vacuum reduces heat radiation D. silver coating is a poor heat conductor E. none of the above

Answer»

E. none of the above

99658.

Two identical rooms in a house are connected by an open doorway. The temperatures in the two rooms are maintained at different values. Which room contains more air? A. the room with higher temperature B. the room with lower temperature C. the room with higher pressure D. neither because both have the same pressure E. neither because both have the same volume

Answer»

B. the room with lower temperature 

99659.

According to the kinetic theory of gases, the pressure of a gas is due to: A. change of kinetic energy of molecules as they strike the wall B. change of momentum of molecules as the strike the wall C. average kinetic energy of the molecules D. force of repulsion between the molecules E. rms speed of the molecules

Answer»

B. change of momentum of molecules as the strike the wall

99660.

Evidence that a gas consists mostly of empty space is the fact that: A. the density of a gas becomes much greater when it is liquefied B. gases exert pressure on the walls of their containers C. gases are transparent D. heating a gas increases the molecular motion E. nature abhors a vacuum 

Answer»

A. the density of a gas becomes much greater when it is liquefied

99661.

If the molecules in a tank of hydrogen have the same rms speed as the molecules in a tank of oxygen, we may be sure that: A. the pressures are the same B. the hydrogen is at the higher temperature C. the hydrogen is at the greater pressure D. the temperatures are the same E. the oxygen is at the higher temperature

Answer»

E. the oxygen is at the higher temperature 

99662.

The temperature of a gas is most closely related to: A. the kinetic energy of translation of its molecules B. its total molecular kinetic energy C. the sizes of its molecules D. the potential energy of its molecules E. the total energy of its molecules 

Answer»

A. the kinetic energy of translation of its molecules

99663.

Evidence that molecules of a gas are in constant motion is: A. winds exert pressure B. two gases interdiffuse quickly C. warm air rises D. energy as heat is needed to vaporize a liquid E. gases are easily compressed

Answer»

B. two gases interdiffuse quickly

99664.

Over 1 cycle of a cyclic process in which a system does net work on its environment: A. the change in the pressure of the system cannot be zero B. the change in the volume of the system cannot be zero C. the change in the temperature of the system cannot be zero D. the change in the internal energy of the system cannot be zero E. none of the above

Answer»

E. none of the above

99665.

Of the following which might NOT vanish over one cycle of a cyclic process? A. the change in the internal energy of the substance B. the change in pressure of the substance C. the work done by the substance D. the change in the volume of the substance E. the change in the temperature of the substance

Answer»

C. the work done by the substance

99666.

In a certain process a gas ends in its original thermodynamic state. Of the following, which is possible as the net result of the process? A. It is adiabatic and the gas does 50 J of work B. The gas does no work but absorbs 50 J of energy as heat C. The gas does no work but loses 50 J of energy as heat D. The gas loses 50 J of energy as heat and does 50 J of work E. The gas absorbs 50 J of energy as heat and does 50 J of work

Answer»

E. The gas absorbs 50 J of energy as heat and does 50 J of work

99667.

Who had introduced the Indian Universities Act 1904? (a) Lord Ripon (b) Lord Hardinge (c) Lord Curzon (d) Lord Auckland

Answer»

(c) Lord Curzon

99668.

The Prarthana Samaj had been established by (a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy (b) Keshub Chandra Sen (c) Swami Vivekananda (d) MN Roy

Answer»

(b) Keshub Chandra Sen

99669.

The Veda Samaj was established in _______.1. Madras2. Calcutta3. Hyderabad4. Bombay

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Madras

The correct answer is Madras.

  • Veda Samaj
    • Veda Samaj was established by the efforts of Keshab Chandra Sen and K. Sridharalu Naidu in 1864 at Madras.
    • The Veda Samaj was inspired by the Brahmo Samaj. 
    • It worked to abolish caste distinctions and promote widow remarriage and women’s education.
    • Its members believed in one God
    • They condemned the superstitions and rituals of orthodox Hinduism. 
99670.

The novel acknowledges modern thoughts valuing traditional roots. Discuss. उपन्यास आधुनिक विचारों को स्वीकार करता है साथ-साथ जो स्वस्थ परम्पराओं का मूल्य है उसका भी इनके साथ समावेश करता है। चर्चा कीजिए।

Answer»

Rama Mehta loves and honours progress and modern scientific view of life. However she does not like that the valuable Indian traditions and customs should be sacrificed at the altar of modernity. Man, according to her, should have rational, scientifc and modern outlook on life. But it does not mean that the healthy traditions and customs that we have inherited from our forefathers have lost their values wholly. Some of them may not be as relevant today as they used to be in those days. But we cannot afford to reject them outright. Most of them still hold good. We should honour them and remember that without them we have no identity.

रमा मेहता जीवन के प्रति उन्नति के आधुनिक वैज्ञानिक दृष्टिकोण को प्यार करती हैं तथा उसका सम्मान करती हैं। परन्तु वह यह पसन्द नहीं करती हैं कि मूल्यवान भारतीय परम्पराओं और रीति-रिवाजों को आधुनिकता की वेदी पर चढ़ा दिया जाये। उनके अनुसार मनुष्य का जीवन के प्रति तर्कपूर्ण, वैज्ञानिक तथा आधुनिक दृष्टिकोण होना चाहिये। परन्तु इसका अर्थ यह नहीं है कि जो स्वस्थ परम्परायें और रीति-रिवाज हमने अपने पूर्वजों से प्राप्त किये हैं उन्होंने अपने मूल्य पूर्णत: खो दिये हैं। उनमें से कुछ आज इतने प्रासंगिक शायद न हों जितना वे उन दिनों हुआ करते थे। परन्तु उन्हें पूर्णत: नकार देने से हमारा काम नहीं चल सकता। उनमें से अधिकांश का अभी भी वही मान और मूल्य है। हमें उनका सम्मान करना चाहिये और याद रखना चाहिये कि उनके बिना हमारी कोई पहचान नहीं है।

99671.

Translated into English, the motto of the Indian National Army (INA) was _________.1. Unity and Discipline2. Unity, Faith, Sacrifice3. Do or Die4. Service before self

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Unity, Faith, Sacrifice

The correct answer is Unity, Faith, Sacrifice.

  • The words inscribed were the motto of the INA: Unity (Etihad), Faith (Etmad), and Sacrifice (Kurbani).
  • On 8 July 1945, S.C. Bose laid its foundation stone at the Esplanade just before the Japanese surrendered.
    • When British forces returned to Singapore that same year, the Head of Southeast Asia Command, Lord Mountbatten, ordered the original Memorial to be demolished.
  • The INA was first led by Captain Mohan Singh, later headed by the Indian independence campaigner, Subhas Chandra Bose.
  • It was dissolved when the Japanese surrendered in 1945.
99672.

Object of business is(A) Service motto (B) Earning profit(C) Charitable (D) Service and profit both

Answer»

Object of business is Service and profit both. 

99673.

.............. is called the father of the modern novel.(a) Richardson(b) Fielding(c) Johnson(d) Dryden

Answer»

Richardson is called the father of the modern novel.

99674.

Bertrand Russell was a Philosopher and a..........(a) historian (b) scientist(c) mathernatician(d) geologist

Answer»

Bertrand Russell was a Philosopher and a mathernatician.

99675.

The Nobel Foundation has awarded two Nobel Prizes in Literature this year for 2018 & 2019, as last year’s prize was cancelled. Why was the Nobel Prize in Literature cancelled in 2018?1. Because of internal problems of the Swedish Academy2. Because no shortlisted author was found suitable.3. Because there was a controversy over the award of the 2017 prize to Kazuo Ishiguro.4. Because the term of the expert committee had expired and the new committee had not been constituted.

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Because of internal problems of the Swedish Academy

The reason for the cancellation of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2018

  • In the year 2018, the Nobel in Literature was canceled after Jean-Claude Arnault, a French photographer and the husband of a member of the Swedish Academy, was convicted of sexual misconduct.
  • A look at other times a scandal rocked the coveted award.
  • Riven by infighting and resignations following allegations of sexual misconduct, financial malpractice, and repeated leaks, the Swedish Academy announced no Nobel prize for literature will be awarded for 2018.
  • The Swedish Academy on Friday decided not to award the Nobel Prize in Literature following the controversy over allegations of sexual misconduct and leaks of names of some winners.
  • Six of the institution’s 18 members have resigned immediately.

Hence, the Nobel Prize in Literature was cancelled in 2018 because of internal problems of the Swedish Academy.

99676.

Bertrand Russell was awarded Nobel Prize in literature in the year.......(a) 1956(b) 1952(c) 1950(d) 1953

Answer»

Bertrand Russell was awarded Nobel Prize in literature in the year 1950.

99677.

National Youth Day is celebrated on the birthday of:1. Swami Vivekananda2. Swami Abhedananda3. Swami Ashokananda4. Swami Rajesgwaranand Maharaj

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : Swami Vivekananda

The Correct Answer is Swami Vivekananda.

 

  • January 12 is celebrated as the National Youth Day.
  • January 12 marks the birthday of Swami Vivekananda.
  • The main objective is to promote rational thinking among the youth, believed to be the future of the country. 
  • The government of India, in the year 1984, declared his birthday as National Youth Day.

  

  • Swami Abhedananda was a disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahansa and the founder of Ramakrishna Vedanta Math.
  • Swami Ashokananda was a disciple of Swami Vivekananda and a monk of the Ramakrishna Math.
99678.

After India, which country announced the demonetization by suddenly withdrawing its 100 bolivares currency note?( However, due to dissatisfaction voiced generally there , its president has post postponded the withdrawal of its highest currency note to 2nd Janurary,2017)

Answer»

Venezuela announced the demonetization by suddenly withdrawing its 100 bolivares currency note

99679.

In which country was the world's first cloned goat with super fine Cashmere wool born recently ?(The Cashmere fibre from this goat is less than 13.8 micrometers thick , much finer and the average of 15.8 micrometres Grown by the Erlang Mountain goats in the same region.)

Answer»

The world's first cloned goat with super fine Cashmere wool born recently in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

99680.

The identification of actin filaments in a cell can be done by using the protein ____________(a) myosin(b) kinesin(c) globulin(d) vimentin

Answer» The correct choice is (a) myosin

The best explanation: Irrespective of the cell type and the role played in it by the microfilaments, all the actin filaments interact in a highly specific manner with the protein myosin. It is therefore used for the identification of microfilaments.
99681.

Which of the following can fragment actin filaments?(a) profilin(b) thymosin(c) cofilin(d) vimentin

Answer» Correct option is (c) cofilin

The explanation: Cofilin is a family of proteins that include ADF, depactin. These proteins can fragment actin filaments and can promote depolymerization at the pointed end.
99682.

Edible part of banana isA. EpicarpB. Epicarp and mesocarpC. Mesocarp and less developed endocarpD. Endocarp and less developed mesocarp

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Edible part of Banana is mesocarp and less developed endocarp
99683.

In case of repeated contraction, muscle cells regenerate NAD⁺ by converting pyruvate to _____________(a) glycogen(b) lactate(c) starch(d) cellulose

Answer» The correct answer is (b) lactate

Explanation: In case of repeated contraction, the oxygen levels drop down and make it difficult to keep up with the cell’s metabolic demands. Under these conditions, skeletal muscle cells regenerate NAD⁺ by converting pyruvate to lactate.
99684.

________ of the sacromere remains unaffected during the muscle contraction.(a) H zone(b) A band(c) I band(d) H band

Answer» The correct option is (b) A band

To elaborate: The A band of sacromeres remains constant in length whereas H and I bands decrease in length and disappear altogether.
99685.

What is difference between glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis?

Answer»

Glycogenolysis and Gluconeogenesis are two types of processes occurring in the liver to release glucose into blood.
Glycogenolysis, as the name specifies is the breakdown of glycogen to release glucose molecules. Glycogen in the muscle cells and liver cells is broken down under the influence of the hormones namely, glucagon and adrenaline.

Gluconeogenesis is the process which results in the formation of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. It occurs in liver cells consuming more amount of ATP. Gluconeogenesis involves
breakdown of proteins stored in the muscles to release amino acids. Amino acids, in turn, are used in the generation of glucose molecules. Lipids get hydrolysed into glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is used to produce glucose molecules. Fatty acids do not form the substrates to form glucose in the process of gluconeogenesis.

GLYCOGENOLYSISGLUCONEOGENESIS
It results in the formation of glucose by breaking down glycogen molecules stored in the liver.It results in the formation of glucose molecules from non-carbohydrate sources.
Glycogen is broken down to form     Glucose- 6-phosphate.Amino acids, lactic acids are converted into glucose.
It is hydrolytic process.It is anabolic process.
Less amount of ATP is consumed. 6 molecules of ATP are consumed per 1 glucose molecule synthesised. 
99686.

In asymmetric key cryptography, the private key is kept by __________(a) sender(b) receiver(c) sender and receiver(d) all the connected devices to the network

Answer» The correct answer is (b) receiver

The best I can explain: The private key is kept only by the receiver of the message. Its aim is to make sure that only the intended receiver can decipher the message.
99687.

Which of the following is a form of DoS attack?(a) Vulnerability attack(b) Bandwidth flooding(c) Connection flooding(d) All of the mentioned

Answer» The correct option is (d) All of the mentioned

Easiest explanation: In a DoS attack, the attacker won’t let the victims access the network by using a certain method that ensures that an essential network resource is unavailable to the victim. In vulnerability attack, the attacker exploits any obvious vulnerable entity in the network to deny the victim access into the network. In bandwidth flooding, the attacker floods the victim with a huge flow of packets and uses up all the bandwidth. In connection flooding, the attacker floods the victim network with a huge number of connections, so that, no other machine can connect to it.
99688.

In cryptography, what is cipher?(a) algorithm for performing encryption and decryption(b) encrypted message(c) both algorithm for performing encryption and decryption and encrypted message(d) decrypted message

Answer» Right answer is (a) algorithm for performing encryption and decryption

The best I can explain: Cipher is a method to implement encryption and decryption of messages travelling in a network. It’s used to increase the confidentiality of the messages.
99689.

RPC works between two processes. These processes must be ____________(a) on the same computer(b) on different computers connected with a network(c) on the same computer and also on different computers connected with a network(d) on none of the computers

Answer» Right option is (c) on the same computer and also on different computers connected with a network

Explanation: For the operation of RPC between two processes, it is mandatory that the processes are present on the same computer and also on different computers connected with its network.
99690.

The DoS attack, in which the attacker establishes a large number of half-open or fully open TCP connections at the target host is ________(a) Vulnerability attack(b) Bandwidth flooding(c) Connection flooding(d) UDP flooding

Answer» Right answer is (c) Connection flooding

To elaborate: In Vulnerability attack, the attacker exploits the vulnerable control points of the network to deny access to the victims. In Bandwidth flooding, the attacker intentionally uses up all the bandwidth by flooding the victim with a deluge of packets and makes sure that the victim can’t use any bandwidth. In UDP flooding, too many UDP packets are sent by the attacker to the victim at random ports.
99691.

PGP encrypts data by using a block cipher called ______(a) International data encryption algorithm(b) Private data encryption algorithm(c) Internet data encryption algorithm(d) Local data encryption algorithm

Answer» Right answer is (a) International data encryption algorithm

Best explanation: The IDEA was designed in 1991 by Xuejia Lai and James Massey. Before IDEA, PGP used the cipher method BassOmatic.
99692.

A ___________ is an extension of an enterprise’s private intranet across a public network such as the internet, creating a secure private connection.(a) VNP(b) VPN(c) VSN(d) VSPN

Answer» The correct choice is (b) VPN

Explanation: VPN provides enhanced security and online anonymity to users on the internet. It is also used to unblock websites that are unavailable in certain regions.
99693.

In RPC, while a server is processing the call, the client is blocked ________(a) unless the client sends an asynchronous request to the server(b) unless the call processing is complete(c) for the complete duration of the connection(d) unless the server is disconnected

Answer» Correct option is (a) unless the client sends an asynchronous request to the server

The best I can explain: While the server is processing the call i.e. looking through the specifications, the client is blocked, unless the client sends an asynchronous request to the server for another operation.
99694.

FTP uses _________ parallel TCP connections to transfer a file.(a) 1(b) 2(c) 3(d) 4

Answer» The correct choice is (b) 2

To elaborate: Control connection using FTP port: 21, and data connection using FTP port: 20. The FTP session is started or ended using port 21 and the actual data i.e. files are sent through port 20.
99695.

The password is sent to the server using ________ command.(a) PASSWD(b) PASS(c) PASSWORD(d) PWORD

Answer» Right option is (b) PASS

Explanation: The PASS command, preceded by the username, completes the user’s identification for access control in an FTP session. Without the valid password, the user won’t be able to initiate the FTP connection.
99696.

Identify the incorrect statement regarding FTP.(a) FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol(b) FTP uses two parallel TCP connections(c) FTP sends its control information in-band(d) FTP sends exactly one file over the data connection

Answer» Right option is (c) FTP sends its control information in-band

To explain I would say: FTP is out-of-band because the data connection is done separately through port 20 and control connection is done separately through port 21.
99697.

The DHCP server _________(a) maintains a database of available IP addresses(b) maintains the information about client configuration parameters(c) grants a IP address when receives a request from a client(d) all of the mentioned

Answer» Correct choice is (d) all of the mentioned

The best explanation: Whenever a DHCP server gets a request from a client it responds with a DHCP offer containing IP address being offered, network mask offered, the amount of time that the client can use and keep it, the ip address of the DHCP server making this offer.
99698.

Find the FTP reply whose message is wrongly matched.(a) 331 – Username OK, password required(b) 425 – Can’t open data connection(c) 452 – Error writing file(d) 452 – Can’t open data connection

Answer» The correct option is (d) 452 – Can’t open data connection

To elaborate: The correct response code for the message “Can’t open data connection” is 425. Response code 452 is sent usually when the connection is suddenly closed.
99699.

FTP is built on _____ architecture.(a) Client-server(b) P2P(c) Data centric(d) Service oriented

Answer» Right option is (a) Client-server

To elaborate: An FTP connection includes a Server and a Client which wish to share a number of data files. The server can transfer files with multiple clients at the same time while the client communicates with only one server at a time.
99700.

The client in socket programming must know which information?(a) IP address of Server(b) Port number(c) Both IP address of Server & Port number(d) Only its own IP address

Answer» Correct answer is (c) Both IP address of Server & Port number

The explanation is: The client in socket programming must know IP address of Server as it has to use that IP address in order to initialize the socket class constructor. That is how the client requests a connection to the server.