This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Imagine that you are an indentured Indian labourer in the Caribbean. Drawing from the details in this chapter, write a letter to your family describing your life and feelings. |
|
Answer» Indentured Indian labourers in the Carribbean—facts—signed a contract stating that they would return to India after working for five years at a plantation; belonged to eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, central India and the dry districts of Tamil Nadu; migrants took up the overseas jobs hoping to escape poverty and oppression in their home villages; migrants were not even informed about the long sea voyages, and some unwilling ones were abducted as well; also known as “the new system of slavery”; harsh living and working conditions; few legal rights; many escaped into the wilds; some developed new art forms for expression; some returned home after the contract period, while others stayed on |
|
| 2. |
Srikrishnadevaraya visited these places of his own ……… A) Tirupati B) Srisailam C) AhobilamD) All the above |
|
Answer» (D) All the above |
|
| 3. |
Ashtadiggajas’ – eight poets adorned the court of A) Saluva Narasimha B) Devaraya – II C) Krishnadevaraya D) Aliya Rama Raya |
|
Answer» (C) Krishnadevaraya |
|
| 4. |
Srikrishnadevaraya maintained a friendly relation with these Europeans A) The Portuguese B) The British C) The FrenchD) The Dutch |
|
Answer» (A) The Portuguese |
|
| 5. |
Srikrishnadevaraya explained the biography of this god in ‘Amukta- malyada’ A) Srikrishna B) Srirama, C) Andal D) Meenakshi |
|
Answer» Answer is (C) Andal |
|
| 6. |
Compare the Amaranayakas with the old chiefs of Kakatiyas. Were they different or similar – in what way? |
|
Answer» The chiefs under Kakatiyas like nayakas under Vijayanagara kings, usually collected several taxes and dues from farmers, herders and craftspersons. The Kakatiya chiefs enjoyed the ownership of the land and got it cultivated for them by tenants. But nayakas of Vijayanagara were given land assignments by the king. The Kakatiya chiefs spent more of their income on their own comfort than to maintain armies. Whereas the nayakas spent more of their income to maintain armies. Like the Nayakas of Vijayanagara, the Kakatiya chiefs also built tanks and provided other facilities to enable farmers to bring more land under cultivation. Both the officers had to maintain the stipulated number of armies. Unlike the chiefs, the nayakas of Vijayanagara had the other obligations of the judiciary. But the nayankara system of Kakatiya is very much similar to amaranayaka system of the Vijayanagara kingdom. |
|
| 7. |
This person was not in Ashtadiggajas of Srikrishnadevaraya court. A) Pingali SuranaB) Ramaraja Bhushana C) Bhattumurthy D) Ayyalaraju Ramabadhrudu |
|
Answer» (C) Bhattumurthy |
|
| 8. |
Explain the three types of movements or flows within international economic exchange. Find one example of each type of flow which involved India and Indians, and write a short account of it. |
|
Answer» The three types of movements or flows within the international economic exchange are trade flows, human capital flows and capital flows or investments. These can be explained as—the trade in agricultural products, migration of labour, and financial loans to and from other nations. |
|
| 9. |
Why was the Vijayanagara army dependent on imports from the western coast? |
|
Answer» Through the western ports war horses from Arabia and Portugal could be im¬ported. Guns were another strategic good Jhat was obtained through the ports. The Portuguese had established their power over some parts of the west coast such as Goa. Krishnadevaraya maintained friendly relationships with the Portuguese in order to get a supply of horses and firearms from them. So the Vijayanagara army was dependent upon imports from the western coasts. |
|
| 10. |
In the Vijayanagara Empire, the village administration was done by A) Gramani B) Nayaka C) Amir D) Mukti |
|
Answer» Answer is (B) Nayaka |
|
| 11. |
When did Krishnadevaraya ascend the throne? A) 1509 AD B) 1519 AD C) 1529 AD D) 1520 AD |
|
Answer» Answer is (A) 1509 AD |
|
| 12. |
When did Gandhiji launch the Civil Disobedience Movements? |
|
Answer» In March 1930 Explanation: Civil Disobedience meant refusal by the general public of the country to accept a particular law or rule imposed by the government. This movement was started by Mahatma Gandhi in March 1930 in India, in response to the Salt law imposed by the British government. This law stated that the price of salt would be increased to a thousand times. Gandhiji thought that salt is a basic necessity of life which is required by everyone. This was a nonviolent form of protest centred around Salt. |
|
| 13. |
Who won the Thallikota war? A) Aliya Ramaraya B) Achyutadevaraya C) Bahmani Sultans D) None |
|
Answer» (C) Bahmani Sultans |
|
| 14. |
The year of Thallikota war A) 1560 B) 1565 C) 1570 D) 1575 |
|
Answer» Answer is (B) 1565 |
|
| 15. |
The main imports of Vijayanagara rulers were ………A) Horses B) Guns C) Cannons D) All the above |
|
Answer» (D) All the above |
|
| 16. |
Ashtadiggajas: Sri Krishnadevaraya:: Navaralnas : ………A) Ashoka B) Kanishka C) Raja Raja D) Chandra Gupta Vikramaditya II |
|
Answer» (D) Chandra Gupta Vikramaditya II |
|
| 17. |
From which country did Britain borrow large sums of money during the First World War? |
| Answer» The United States of America. | |
| 18. |
Why did the wheat price in India fall down by 50 per cent between 1928 and 1934? |
|
Answer» Due to depression The Great Depression in 1929 had a major effect on prices, income, and production of goods in many countries. India also faced many such negative effects in the rural segments. One such effect was the decline in the wheat prices. It fell to almost 50% during 1928-1934. This, in turn, worsened the plight of the farmers. There was a large amount of unused crop and nobody to purchase it. |
|
| 19. |
The export of fine Indian textile to England decline in the 19th century. State why? |
|
Answer» The export of fine Indian textile to England had declined in the 19th century due to the spread of the Industrial Revolution in the latter. This has led to an increase in the production of machine-made textile by the British industries. They, in turn, forced their government to restrict trade with other countries. |
|
| 20. |
Tallikota war took place during these period A) Devaraya II B) Aliya Rama Raya C) Venkatapathi Raya D) Achyutaraya |
|
Answer» (B) Aliya Rama Raya |
|
| 21. |
The rulers of Vijayanagara imported horses from A) Arabia B) Iran C) PortugalD) All the three countries |
|
Answer» (D) All the three countries |
|
| 22. |
The Vijayanagara ruler who was defeated in the Rakkasi tangadi war was A) Achyutaramaraya B) Aliya Rama Raya C) Harihara Raya – II D) Saluva Narasimha |
|
Answer» (B) Aliya Rama Raya |
|
| 23. |
Change the voice of the following sentences : 1. It is believed that The Iliad and The Odyssey were composed by Homer. 2. Nobody knows who the author of these epics is. |
|
Answer» 1. People believe that Homer composed The Iliad and The Odyssey. 2. It is not known who the author of these epics is. |
|
| 24. |
Which country was known to be a dominant supplier of wheat in the world market? |
|
Answer» The countries of Eastern Europe were said to be a major supplier of wheat. |
|
| 25. |
Who selected Muslim fighters in his army? A) Hari Hara Raya B) Achyutha Raya C) Aliya Rama Raya D) Devaraya – II |
|
Answer» (D) Devaraya – II |
|
| 26. |
Which Vijayanagara ruler started recruiting Muslims to train his soldiers in the new modes of warfare? A) Harihara Raya – II B) Krishnadevaraya C) Devaraya – II D) None of these |
|
Answer» (C) Devaraya – II |
|
| 27. |
When the Trojans are asleep, we will attack the city. |
|
Answer» we will attack the city – Main Clause. When the Trojans are asleep – Subordinate Adverb Clause of Time. |
|
| 28. |
Why do you think, did the Greeks burn their tents? |
|
Answer» The Greeks burnt their tents to show the Trojans that they have left for Greece and did not wish to continue the siege any more. They wanted them (Trojans) to be careless and carefree about the Greek attack and their army. |
|
| 29. |
Why does mother tell Neel about his Grandpa? |
|
Answer» Mother tells Neel about his Grandpa to make him realize that Grandpa had many more daily chores to finish than him, Neel, and much tougher ones too. He also had to make his bed, just like Neel would have to. |
|
| 30. |
He was permitted the construction of mosques in the capital city where the Muslim soldiers were garrisoned. Q. Who permitted to the construction of mosques in the capital city? A) Sri Krishnadevaraya B) Rama Raya C) Devaraya II D) Achyutharaya |
|
Answer» Answer is (C) Devaraya II |
|
| 31. |
Was it enough to use the wooden horse to hide some soldiers? What was done to make the Trojans take it inside the city? |
|
Answer» No, it was not enough to use it for hiding some soldiers. The Greeks wanted their entry into the city with all their army men. Unless the walls around the city were broken down they would not have got that opportunity. That’s why they made the horse very large and lured the Trojans to take it inside the city by breaking the walls. |
|
| 32. |
Which life would you prefer: your life of today or the life of a teenager in 3000 BCE? |
|
Answer» I would certainly prefer my life of today. It is more interesting and I have more freedom. Life at any time without the computer, the TV and the mobile phone would have been terribly dull and boring. Oh, yes, life today is much better than it could have been in 3000 BCE. |
|
| 33. |
What did the ancestor from 1910 wish to do instead of making his bed? |
|
Answer» The ancestor from 1910 wished to go to the riverside with his friends instead of making his bed. |
|
| 34. |
…….. characters from Neel’s ancestral lineage make an appearance in the play.(a) Fourteen (b) Seven (c) Sixteen(d) Twelve |
|
Answer» (a) Fourteen |
|
| 35. |
The skit covers a period of about ..…. in the past.(a) 3000 years (b) 1000 years (c) 5000 years (d) 1800 years |
|
Answer» (c) 5000 years |
|
| 36. |
Do you do any chores in the house? What chores? |
|
Answer» I dust the furniture every day. I lay and clear the table before and after every meal. I fold clothes and keep them in the cupboard. These are my daily chores, besides keeping my own things like books, shoes, etc. in their proper places. |
|
| 37. |
What chores did the boys from the 1st century CE do on their farms/fields? |
|
Answer» In the 1st century CE, the boys would feed the poultry, tend to the sheep, keep away the birds and plaster the yard with dung. |
|
| 38. |
How many chores did the ancestor from 1800 have to do? |
|
Answer» The ancestor from 1800 had to do about six chores. |
|
| 39. |
The task that all boys abhorred was ……. . (a) cleaning up their room (b) farm-work (c) filling up water (d) making their beds |
|
Answer» (d) making their beds |
|
| 40. |
The skit conveys that doing your daily chores at home …… .(a) make you stronger(b) sharpens your intellect(c) saves a lot of expenses(d) inculcates a sense of responsibility |
|
Answer» (d) inculcates a sense of responsibility |
|
| 41. |
Speedometer shows the distance travelled in A) kilometers B) meters C) km/s D) m/s |
|
Answer» Correct option is A) kilometers |
|
| 42. |
Write two solutions for the following equations:3x -4y = 7 |
|
Answer» Given that 3x +4y = 7 Substituting x = 0 in this equation, we get 3 x 0 +4y = 7 y = 7/4 So, (0, 7/4) is a solution of the given equation substituting x = 1, in given equation, we get 3 x 1 +4y = 7 4y = 7-3 4y = 4 y = 1 So, (1, 1) is a solution of the given equation (0, 7/4) and (1, 1) are the solutions for the given equation. |
|
| 43. |
If 3/4 of a number is 12, the number is(a) 9 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) 32 |
| Answer» Correct answer is (b) 16 | |
| 44. |
Write two solutions for the following equations:x = 6y |
|
Answer» We have x = 6y Substituting y = 0 in this equation, we get x = 6 x 0 = 0 So, (0, 0) is a function of the given equation substituting y =1, in the given equation, we set x = 6 x 1 = 6 So, (6, 1) is a solution of the given equation. we obtain (0,0) and (6,1) as solutions of the given equation. |
|
| 45. |
Define : Equivalent fraction. |
|
Answer» Fractions obtained on multiplying or dividing both numerator and denominator of a given fraction by the same non-zero number, and the given fraction are called equivalent fractions. |
|
| 46. |
1/2 + 1/2 +1/2 =.........................A) 1\(\frac{1}{2}\) B) 1 C) 2\(\frac{1}{2}\) D) 3\(\frac{1}{2}\) |
|
Answer» Correct option is A) 1\(\frac{1}{2}\) |
|
| 47. |
Fill in the blanks to make the statements true. 1/5 ÷ 4 is equal to ________ |
|
Answer» 1/5 ÷ 4 is equal to 1/20 |
|
| 48. |
Product of fractions 2/7 and 5/9 is(a) (2 x 5)/(7 + 9) (b) (2 + 5)/(2 + 9)(c) (2 x 9)/(5 x 7) (d) (2 x 5)/(7 x 9) |
|
Answer» Correct answer is (d) (2 x 5)/(7 x 9) |
|
| 49. |
Equivalent fraction to 2/9 is …………………..A) \(\frac{12}{19}\)B) \(\frac{25}{95}\)C) \(\frac{20}{90}\)D) \(\frac{22}{192}\) |
|
Answer» Correct option is C) \(\frac{20}{90}\) |
|
| 50. |
Given that 0 < p < q < r < s and p, q, r, s are integers, which of the following is the smallest?(a) (p + q)/(r +s)(b) (p + s)/(q + r)(c) (q + s)/(p + r)(d) (r + s)/(p + q) |
|
Answer» Correct answer is (a) (p + q)/(r +s) |
|