Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

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1.

Column -I Colmun -II (A) Sucrose overset(H_3O^(oplus)) (to) (P) Product is glucose + Fructose (B) Maltose overset(H_3O^(oplus)) (to) (Q) Product is 2 Glucose (C ) Lactose overset(H_3O^(oplus)) (to) (R ) Product is Glucose + Galactose (S) Oligo saccharides

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SOLUTION :A-PS, B-QS, C-RS
2.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :D
3.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. Each entry of Column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of Column-II

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
4.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
5.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
6.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
7.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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SOLUTION :Poling : Impure molten metal is stirred with green wood poles, oxide impurities are removed, mainly used for Cu and Sn.
Cupellation is used when impurities are of other metals, mainly used for silver.
Electro-refining : Cu,Ag,Au,Cr,Zn,Ni,etc., are mainly purified by removing insoluble impurities as ANODE MUD.
van Arkel method : (VAPOUR phase refining) Metals like titanium, ZIRCONIUM, thorium and uranium are purified by this method.
8.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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Solution :Cuprite `Cu_(2)O` (OXIDE ore)
CERUSSITE `PbCO_(3)` (carbonate ore)
Kainite `KCl. MgSO_(4). 3H_(2)O` (chloride and sulphate ore)
CALAMINE `ZnCO_(3)` (carbonate ore)
9.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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Solution :ilmenite `FeTiO_(3) or FeO. TiO_(2)`
Dolomite `CaCO_(3). MgCO_(3)`
Carnaollitge `KCL. MgCl_(2).6H_(2)O`
Chromite `FeCr_(2)O_(4) or FeO. Cr_(2)O_(3)`
10.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
11.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
12.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
13.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some entries of column-II. Each entry of column-I may have the matching with one or more than one entries of column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
14.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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Solution :`NH_(2)^(o+)` HYBRIDISATION `SP^(3)` V-shaped (2-bp, 2-lp)
`XeOF_(4)``sp^(3)d`T-shaped (3-bp, 2lp)
`ICl_(4)^(-)``sp^(3)d^(2)`square planar (4-bp, 2-lp)
`[SbF_(5)]^(-)``sp^(3)d^(2)`square pyramidal(5-bp, 1lp)
15.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
16.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
17.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
18.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
19.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C
20.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
21.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
22.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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Solution :(a)
`to` upaired DISTRIBUTION of s-character in HYBRID orbitals
`to angleCl-O-Cgt109^(@)28.`
`to` Both `O-C` bondsare equivalent.
(B)
`to` unequal distribution of s-character in hybrid orbitals
`to angleHNHlt109^(@)28.`
`to` All three `N-H` BONDS are equivalent
(c)
`to` Equal distribution of s-character in hybrid orbitals
`to angleBr-P-B^(+)=109^(@)28.`
`to` All `P-Br` bonds are equivalent
(d)
`to` Equal distribution of s-character in all hybrid ORBITAL
`to angle O-Xe-O=90^(@)`
`to` All `Xe-O` bonds are equivalent
23.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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Solution :`implies`
`to2p_(PI)-3d_(pi)` back bond
`to` can exhibit intermolecular H-bonding as H-atom is BOUND in O-atom.
`to` PROTON donor acid: basicity=4
`implies`
`to` back is absent.
`to`can FORM intermolecular H-bonding as H-atom is directly bounded to O-atom
`to`Proton donor acid, basicity=2
`to` Hypervalent, Number of `e^(-)` at Se=12
`implies`
`to2p_(pi)-2d_(pi)` back bond of present
`to`Hypervalent as number of `e^(-)s` atj B-atom=6
`to` does not fornish `H^(+)`
`implies`
`to2p_(pi)-2d_(pi)` back bond is present
`to` can form intermolecular H-bonding as H-atom is directly bonded to N-atom hypervalent number of `e^(-)s` B-atom=6
`to` Does not furnish `H^(+)`
24.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :(a)`3I_(2) to I_(3)^(+) +I_(3)^(-)`

(b) `B(OH)_(3)+OH^(-) to B(OH)_(4)^(-)`
`to` hybridization of B: `sp^(3)`
`to` Non-polar
(c) `BA^(2+)SO_(4)^(2-)`
Hyrbridization of S, `sp^(3)`
Non-polar
`ppi-dpi` bonds =2
(d)` MgO implies SO_(2)` : covalent
Hybridization of `S, sp^(2)`
Planar
`ppi-dpi` bonds =1
25.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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Solution :
`toSi-O-Si=144^(@)`
`to`Hybridization of O-atom changed to `sp^(2)`
`to` In `2p_(pi)-3d_(pi)` back bonding non-axial d-orbital of `t_(2g)` is used
`to`Electron density at O-atom decrease
(b)
`toangleCl-O-Cl` increase due to back bonding and steric repulsion between both Cl-atoms
`to` Hybridization of C remains `sp^(2)`
`to` Electron density increase at central C-atom.
(c)
`to` Electron density at Si-atom increase due to `2p_(pi)-3d_(pi)` back bonding
`to` Non-axial d-orbital of `t_(2g)` set of orbitals is involved in back bonding
`to` All `O-Si-O` remains at `109^(@)28.` because all FOUR substituents are same
(d)
`to` hybridization of central does not change.
`to` Electron density at B-atom increase
`to` All `N-B-N` remain same as all three substituentare same.
26.

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column -I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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Solution :M.O configuration for molecules having total number electron LESS or equal to 14
`sigma1sltoverset("*")(sigma)1sltsigma2sltoverset("*")(sigma)2sltunderset(pi2p_(y))(pi2p_(x))ltpi2p_(Z)ltunderset(overset("*")(PI)2p_(y))(overset("*")(pi)2p_(x))ltoverset("*")(pi)2p_(z)`For molecules havingtotal number of `E^(-)` s greater than 14`sigma1sltoverset("*")(sigma)1sltsigma2sltoverset("*")(sigma)2sltunderset(pi2p_(y))(sigma2p_(x))ltpi2p_(z)ltunderset(overset("*")(pi)2p_(y))(overset("*")(pi)2p_(x))ltoverset("*")(sigma)2p_(z)`
27.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
28.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
`sp^(3)d^(3)` hybridisation `(s+p_(X)+p_(y)+p_(Z)+d_(x^(2)-y^(2))+d_(z^(2))+d_(xy))`, d-orbital with zero nodal
PLANE `(d_(z^(2)))` and non-axial d-orbital `(d_(xy))` used in hybridisation.
PLANAR.
Bond angle, `72^(@)`
29.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
30.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
31.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
32.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
33.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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SOLUTION :
34.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
35.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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Solution :
`to` PLANAR as both B and N are `SP^(2)`-hybridized
`to mu_(o)=0` (non-polar)
`to` has `2p_(pi)-2p_(pi)` back bonding between B-N BOND.
`to` has no co-ordinate bond
36.

Column-I and Column -II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II. One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II.

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ANSWER :A::B::C::D
37.

Column - I (A) Oxidation of 1^@ alcohol in aldehyde Oxidation of alkyne into acid Column-II (P) KMnO_4 , Delta, overeset(Theta)(OH) (Q) Collin’s reagent(R ) Jone’s reagent (S) PCC

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ANSWER :(A)-Q,R,S;(B)-S;(C )-Q;(D)-P
38.

Column I (A) K_(p) lt K_(c) (B) Introduction (C) K_(P)^(0) is dimensionless (D) Temperature increase Column II (P)N_(2)+3H_(2)hArr2NH_(3) (Q) PCl_(5)(g)hArrPCl_(3)(g) + Cl_(2)(g) of inert gas at pressure will decrease the constant concentration of reactants. (R) 2NO_(2)(g)hArrN_(2)O_(4)(g) (S) NH_(3)(g) + HI (g)hArrwill shift the reaction NH_(4)I (s) on product side

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ANSWER :(A) `to` P,R,S; (B) `to` P,Q,R,S; (C) `to` P,Q,R,S ; (D) `to` Q
39.

Column- I (A) Identification of 1^@, 2^@ and 3^@ alcohol (B) Identification of 1^@, 2^@ and 3^@ Nitroalkane (C) Formation of alcohol by anti-Markownikoff’s addition (D) Formation of alcohol by Markownikoff’s addition Column-II (P) Oxymercuration demercuration react (Q) prop// 300^@C, Delta (R) Victor Meyer test (S) Hydroboration oxidation (T) Lucas test

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ANSWER :(A)-Q,R,T;(B)-R;( C) -S; (D) -P
40.

Column-I (A) Electron moving in 2nd orbit in He ^(+) electron is (B) Electron moving in 3 ^(rd) orbit in H-atom (C ) Electron moving in 1 ^(st) orbit in Li ^(+2) ion (D) Electron moving in 2 ^(nd) orbit in Be^(+3) ion Column-II (P) Radius of orbit in which moving is 0.529Å (Q) Total enrgy of electron is (-) 13.6 xx 9 eV (R) Velocity of electronis (2. 188 xx 10 ^(6))/(3)m//s (S) De-broglie wavelength of electron is sqrt((150)/(13.6))Å

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ANSWER :`A-s;B-r;C-Q;D-P`
41.

Column I (A) DeltaH_"mix"=0 (B) DeltaT_"f"//"molarity" (C) (n-1)alpha+1 (D) pi_1=pi_2 € DeltaP//P^@ Column II (P) Isotonic solutions (Q) Mole fraction of solute (R) Ideal solution (S) Van’t Hoff factor for electrolyte (T) Molal depression constant

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ANSWER :A-R, B-T, C-S, E-Q
42.

Column-I(A) CH_3CH_2CH_2CN (B) CH_3CH_2OCOCH_3 (C ) CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2OH (D) CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2NH_2 (s) Column-II (P) Reduction with Pd-C//H_2 (Q) Reduction with SnCl_2//HCl Development of foul smell o n treatment with chloroform and alcoholic KOH (S) Reduction with diisobutylauminium hydride (DiBAL- H) (T) Alkaline hydrolysis

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ANSWER :`A to Q,S,T; B to S,T,C to P,D to R`
43.

Column - I (A) CH_3-overset(O)overset(||)-O-overset(Ph)overset(|)underset(Ph)underset(|)-Phoverset(H^(oplus)//H_2O)to (B) CH_3-overset(CH_3)overset(|)underset(CH_3)underset(|)-overset(O)overset(||)C-o-Ph overset(H^(oplus)//H_2O)to (C ) CH_3-O- overset(CH_3)overset(|)underset(CH_3)underset(|)C-CH_3 overset(H^(oplus)//H_2O)to (D) CH_3-O-underset(CH_3)underset(|)CH-CH_3 overset(HI)to Column-II (P) Unimolecular (Q) Bimolecular (R) Alkyl oxygen bond cleavage (S) Acyl oxygen bond cleavage

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<P>

ANSWER :(A)-P,R;(B)-P,S;(C )-P,R;(D) Q,R
44.

Column-I (A) A_(2(g))+B_(2(g))overset("Exothermic")hArr(2AB_((g))) (B) 2AB_(2(g))+B_(2(g))overset("Exothermic")hArr( 2AB_(3(g))) (C) 2AB_(3(g))overset("Exothermic")hArr(A_(2(g))+3B_(2(g))) Column-II factors affecting forward (p) High temperature (q) Low temperature (r) High pressure (s) Low pressure (t) Independent of pressure

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<P>

Answer :A `to` p,t ; B `to` q, R; C `to` q,s
45.

Column A describes nature of bonding and column B the solid having that type of bonding: Correct matching between A and B is:

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`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("P","Q","R","S"):}`
`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("Q","S","P","R"):}`
`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("Q","P","R","S"):}`
`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("S","P","Q","R"):}`

Answer :B
46.

Column–I and Column–II contain data on Schrondinger Wave–Mechanical model, where symbols have their usual meanings. Match the columns. Column-I (C ) psi (theta, phi) =K (independent of theta & phi) (D) atleast one angular node is present Column-II {:((P) 4s, (Q)5p_(x)),((R) 3s, (S)6d_(xy)):}

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ANSWER :`A-P;B-PQS;C-PR;D-QS`
47.

{:("Column 1","Column 2"),((A) "Temperature of a system always decreases",(p)CH_(2)=CH-CH=CH_(2)),((B)((dE)/(dV))_(T)=0,(q)"internal energy increases"),(( C)"Temperature of the system increases",( r)"Ideal gas"),((D)DeltaH_("Hydrogenation experimental") lt DeltaH_("hydrogenation calculated",(s)"Adiabatic expansion"),(,(t)"Benzene")):}

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Solution :`A to s`, WHENEVER internal energy of a system DECREASES then the temperature always decreases.
In an adiabatic EXPANSION work is doen by the gas
`rArr W` is `-ve`
`rArr DeltaE =-ve`
`rArr` temperature decreases
`B to r`, For an ideal gas `((dE)/(dV))_(y)=0`
`C to q`
`D to (p,t)`
48.

Column -1( Reaction Equilibrium )Column -II ( Degree of dissociation of X in terms of their equilibrium constants assuming degree of dissociation of Y is same that of Xwhenever applicable ) ( P ) X ( g) rarr Z (g) + Y ( s)( 1)( 2 sqrt( K))/( 1+ 2 sqrt(K))( Q )2X(g) rarr Y (g) + Z ( g)( 2) ( 2 sqrt( K))/( 1+sqrt(K)) ( R )X ( g) +Y(g) rarr Z(g) + W(g)( 3)( K )/( K+1) ( S ) X ( g) rarr ( Y )/( 2)(s) + ( Z)/( 2) (g)( 4) ( 2K)/( 1+ 2K) Codes :

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<P>`{:(P,Q,R,S),(3,2,2,4):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(3,1,2,4):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(1,3,4,2):}`
`{:(P,Q,R,S),(1,4,2,3):}`

ANSWER :A
49.

Column 1,2 and 3 contain starting materials, reaction conditions, and type of reactions, respectively The only CORRECT combination that gives two different carboxylic acid is

Answer»

(IV)(II)(Q)
(II)(iv)(R)
(I)(i)(S)
(III)(iii)(P)

Answer :D
50.

Column 1,2 and 3 contain starting materials, reaction conditions, and type of reactions, respectively For the synthesis of benzoic acid, the only CORRECT combination is

Answer»

(II)(i)(S)
(I)(IV)(Q)
(IV)(ii)(P)
(III)(iv)(R)

Answer :A