Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Bakelite is obtained from phenol by reaction with

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acetaldehyde
acetal
forinaldehyde
chlorobenzene

Solution :forinaldehyde
2.

Bakelite is obtained from phenol by reacting with

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`(CH_2OH)_2`
`CH_3CHO`
`CH_2COCH_3`
HCHO

Solution :Phenol and FORMALDEHYDE undergo condensation polymerisation under two different conditions to give a cross LINKED polymer CALLED BAKELITE
3.

Bakelite is obtained by the reaction between phenol and which of the following ?

Answer»

`HCHO`
`(CH_(2)OH)_(2)`
`CH_(3)COOH`
`CH_(3)COCH_(3)`

SOLUTION :`HCHO`
4.

Bakelite is obtained by the condensation of phenol with :

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ACETALDEHYDE
FORMALDEHYDE
BENZALDEHYDE
hexamethlene diamine.

Answer :B
5.

Bakelite is obtained by the reaction between phenol and …………….

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CHLORO BENZENE
acetal
acetaldehyde
FORMALDEHYDE

SOLUTION :formaldehyde
6.

Bakelite is obtained by substitution reaction. Is it true or false?

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SOLUTION :POLYMERISATION REACTION
7.

Bakelite is not a condensation polymer. Is it true or false

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SOLUTION :TEFLON is not a CONDENSATION POLYMER.
8.

Bakelite is formed when phenol reacts with ………………. .

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METHANOL
METHANAL
ETHANAL
Ethanol

Solution :Methanal
9.

Bakelite is formed by the chemical combination of phenol and ______.

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SOLUTION :FORMALDEHYDE
10.

Bakelite is an example of

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LINEAR polymer
Branched CHAIN polymer
Cross LINKED polymer
Thermoplastic polymer

Answer :C
11.

Bakelite is a thermosetting plastic produced by .............

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`HCHO + C_6H_5CH_2OH`
`HCHO + C_6H_5OH`
`CH_3CHO + C_6H_5OH`
`HCHO + CH_3COCH_3`

SOLUTION :`HCHO + C_6H_5OH`
12.

Bakelite is a polymer of

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benzaldehyde and phenol
FORMALDEHYDE and phenol
formaldehyde and BENZYL alcohol
ACETALDEHYDE and phenol

Answer :B
13.

Bakelite is a copolymer of:

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HCHO and MALAMINE
HCHO and phenol
Phenol and ETHYLENE
None

Answer :B
14.

Bakelite is a

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melamine formaldehyde polymer
BUTYL rubber
phenol formaldehydepolymer
phenol urea polymer

ANSWER :C
15.

Bakelite is a/an

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ADDITION POLYMER
thermoplastic polymer
elastomer polymer
thermosetting polymer

ANSWER :D
16.

Bakelite is a product of reaction between

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Formaldehyde resin
PHENOL formaldehyde resin
ARTIFICIAL rubber
None of these

Answer :B
17.

Bakelite is :

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ADDITIONAL polymer
Elastomer
Thermoplastic polymer
Thermosetting polymer

Answer :D
18.

Bakelite can be prepared from which monomer ?

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BENZALDEHYDE and phenol
FORMALDEHYDE and phenol
Formaldehyde and BENZYL ALCOHOL
Acetaldehyde and phenol

SOLUTION :Formaldehyde and phenol
19.

Bakelite.

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SOLUTION :It is used in the MANUFACTURE of PHOTGRAPH records, electrical GOODS, fountain pen, BARRELS, etc.
20.

Baeyer's reagent is used to detect………….. unsaturation in an organic compound.

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CHLORIDE ion
UNSATURATED ORGANIC COMPOUND
Sulphate ion
Chromate ion

Solution :unsaturated organic compound
21.

Baeyer's reagent is used in the laboratory for

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DETECTION of DOUBLE BONDS
Detection of glucose
Reduction
Oxidation

Answer :A
22.

Baeyer's reagent is used for detecting ......... in an organic compounds.

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SOLUTION :UNSATURATION
23.

Baeyer's reagent is:

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ALKALINE PERMANGANATE solution
Acidified permanganate solution
Neutralpermanganate solution
Aqueous BROMINE solution

Answer :A
24.

Baeyer's reagent is __________

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Zn|Hg in Conc HCl
acidified `K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)`
cold ALKALINE `KMnO_(4)`
SODIUM borohydride

Answer :C
25.

Baeyer's process is used for the purification of bauxite containing ___________as chief impurity .

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`SiO_(2)`
`CaCO_(3)`
`Fe_(2)O_(3)`
ZnO

Answer :C
26.

Bad conductor of electricity is:

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`H_2F_2`
HCl
HBr
HI

Answer :A
27.

Bactericidal antibiotics among the following

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TETRACYCLINE
ERYTHROMYCIN
Ofloxacin
Chloramphenicol

ANSWER :C
28.

Bacterial decomposition of cellulose material present in sewage water gives.

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`H_2`
`CH_4`
`O_2`
`N_2`

ANSWER :B
29.

Bactericidal antibiotics among the following is

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OFLOXACIN
ERYTHROMYCIN
chloramphenicol
tetracycline.

Solution :Ofloxacin is bactercidal antibiotic while erythromycin, chloramphenicol and tetracycline are bacteriostatic ANTIBIOTICS.
30.

Bacteria convert molecular nitrogen into:

Answer»

`NO_3`
AMINO ACIDS
`NO_2`
`NH_3`

ANSWER :C
31.

BaCl_2 solution gives a white ppt. with a solution of a slat, which dissolves in dil. HCl with the evolution of a colourless, pungent smelling gas. The radical in the salt is

Answer»

`SO_(4)^(2-)`
`HSO_(4)^(-)`
`SO_(3)^(2-)`
`CO_(3)^(2-)`

Solution :`SO_(3)^(2-) +BA^(2+) to underset("White ppt.")(BaSO_(3) darr)`
`BaSO_(3)+2HCL to BaCl_(2) +H_(2)O +underset("smelling gas")underset("Pungent")(SO_(2) uarr)`
32.

BaCl_2 lsolution gives a white ppt, with a solution of an acid radical which dissolves in dil. HCI with the evolution of a colourless, pungent smelling gas. The acid radical may be

Answer»

`SO_(4)^(2-)`
`S^(2-)`
`SO_(3)^(2-)`
`CO_(3)^(2-)`

Solution :`SO_(3)^(2-) + Ba^(2+) to underset("White PPT.")(BaSO_(3))`
`BaSO_(3) + 2 HCl to BaCl_2 + SO_2 uarr + H_(2) O`
33.

BaBr_(2) givesyellow ppt with AgNO_(3) as well aswith K_(2)CrO_(4).

Answer»

<BR>

SOLUTION :`BaBr_(2) + AgNO_(3) rarr UNDERSET(YELLOW ppt )(AgBr darr (due to Br^(Theta))`
`BaBr_(2) + K_(2)CrO_(4) rarr underset(yellow ppt )(BaCrO darr (due to Ba^(2+))`
Hence TRUE
34.

BaBr_(2) in aq solution giveyellow ppt ,with (a)____ as well as with (b)___.

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ANSWER :a.`K_(2)CrO_(4)` b. `AgNO_(3)`
35.

Ba, Sr, Ca and Mg may be arranged in order of decreasing first ionisation energy (IE_1) as:

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MG, CA, SR, BA
Ca, Sr, Ba, Mg
Sr, Ba, Mg, Ca
Ba, Mg, Ca, Sr

Answer :A
36.

B_2O_3is :

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Ionic
Basic
Acidic
Amphoteric

Answer :C
37.

B_2H_6+NH_3toAddition compound (X) overset(450 K)to Y+Z(g) In the above sequence Y and Z are respectively :

Answer»

Borazine and hydrogen
BORON and hydrogen
Boron nitride and hydrogen
Borazine and hydrogen

Solution :`3B_2H_5+6NH_3 to underset([X])(3[BH_2(NH_3)_2][BH_4])overset(450 K)tounderset([y])(2B_3N_3H_3)+underset([z])(12H_2)`
38.

B_(2)H_(6)+NH_(3) underset("Heating")overset("Slowly") to X overset(Delta) to Y Which of the following around X is correct.

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`X` is ionic in NATURE, Hybridisation state of `B` in both cationic and anionic PART is same.
`X` is ionic in nature, hybridisation state of `B` in cationic and anionic part are DIFFERENT.
`Y` is COVALENT and hybridisation state of all `B` is not same.
`Y` is ionic and hybridisation state of all `B` are same.

Solution :
In `X` hybridisation state of both `B` is `sp^(3)`
39.

B_(2)H_(6) is symmetrically cleaved by:

Answer»

`NH_(3)`
`CH_(3)NH_(2)`
`(CH_(3))_(2)NH`
none of these

Answer :D
40.

B_(2)H_(6)+6CH_(3)OHtoA. Identify A

Answer»

`B_(2)O_(3)`
`CH_(3)OB`
`CH_(3)OH`
`B(OCH_(3))_(3)`

ANSWER :D
41.

B_(10)C_(2)H_(12) is isostructural & isoelectronic with borate ion of formula B_(x)H_(y)^(2-) give x+y+z.

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SOLUTION :N//A
42.

Write the structure of oleum (H_(2)S_(2)O_(7))

Answer»

SOLUTION :
43.

Write the structure of Maltose.

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SOLUTION :B)
44.

Write the relationship between equilibrium constant of the reaction and standard potential of the cell.

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Solution :The relationship between equilibrium constant of the reaction and standard POTENTIAL of the cell is
w.r.t
`E_("cell")=0=E_("cell")^(Theta)-(2.303RT)/(NF)LOG""([A])/([C])`
`E_("cell")^(Theta)=(2.303RT)/(nF)log""([A])/([C])"….(1)"`
`([A])/([C])=K_(C )"….(2)"`
(2) in (1)
`E_("cell")^(@)=(2.303 RT)/(nF)logK_(C )`
`E_("cell")^(Theta)=(0.059)/(nF)logK_(C )`
45.

Write the name of monomers required to manufacture Buna-N rubber. Write the polymerization reaction for the same.

Answer»

Solution :MONOMERS required to MANUFACTURE Buna-N rubber is.
i) 1,3-Butadiene
ii) Acrylonitrite
The polymerization reaction for the Buna. `- N` is
`underset("1, 3 - Butadiane")(CH_(2)=CH-CH=CH_(2))+nCH_(2)underset("Acrylo nitrile")(=underset(CN)underset("|")"CH"OVERSET(Na)underset("Heat")rarr)underset("Buna - N")([-CH_(2)-CH=CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-underset(CN)underset(|)CH-]_(n))`
46.

b) Write the missing product: NH_(3)+3Cl_(2"(excess)")rarr?+3HCl.

Answer»

SOLUTION :`NH_(3)+3Cl_(2"(EXCESS)")rarrNCl_(3)+3HCl`
`rArr" Nitrogen trichloride"`
47.

Write the equation for the formation of the polymer by the interaction of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. Name the polymer.

Answer»

Solution :DACRON or TERYLENE is manufactured by heating a mixture of ethylene GLYCOL and terepathalic acid at 420 to 460 K in the presence of zinc acetate - antimony TRIOXIDE catalyst it is one of the CONDENSATION polymerisation.

The polymer is Decron (or) Terylene (or) PETP
48.

Write the difference between physisorption and chemisorption with respect to i) type of attractive forces between adsorbate and adsorbent ii) number of layers of adsorption.

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Solution :The DIFFERENCE between physisorption and chemisorption with RESPECT to
i) TYPE of attractive FORCES
in physisorption vander waal.s forces
in chemisorption chemical bonds formation
II) number of layers of adsorption
in physisorption :- Multi molecular layer
in chemisorption :- Unimolecular layer
49.

Write the composition of copper matte.

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SOLUTION :The COMPOSITION of COPPER matfe is `Cu_(2)S+FeS`
50.

(b) Write any two differences between an electrolytic and a Daniell cell.

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SOLUTION :