This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Sometimes it happens that when H_(2)Sgasis passed intosolution in dii, HCI yellowish white turbility appears .What do you conclude ? What preperation are takes to check this turbidity? |
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Answer» Solution :This YELLOWISH white TURBIDITY is due to calloided salphur formed by oxidationof `H_(2)S` by the present of `NO_(3)^(Theta)or NO_(2)^(Theta) SO_(2)^(2+)` `H_(2)S+ HNO_(3) rarr S` (colloidal) Before passing `H_(2)S` gas solution is BOILED so as to decompose these raficats |
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| 2. |
Sometimes explosion may occurwhile distilling ether. It may be due to the presence of : |
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Answer» Oxides |
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| 3. |
Something yellow turbidity appears on passing H_(2)Sgas even in the absence of the second group radicals. Theis happens because |
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Answer» Sulphur is present in the mixture as an impurity |
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| 4. |
Some substances are strongly attached by magnetic field. What do we call them? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :FERROMAGNETIC | |
| 5. |
Some statements on [Co(NH_3)_6]^(3+) (a) oxidation number of Co is +3 (b) octahedral shape (c) high spin complex d) hybridization of cobalt is d^2sp^3 The correct set of statements |
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Answer» a,B,c |
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| 6. |
Some statements are given below about oils and fats 1. oils can be converted into fats and vice versa 2. oils and fats are triesters 3. oils have high melting point than fats 4. fats have strong Vander Waals force ofattraction than oils, Among the above, correct statement(s) is/ are |
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Answer» only 2 |
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| 7. |
Some statements are given below for the same solutionDelta T_(b) =Delta T_(f) 5% solution of urea will have more osmotic pressure than 10% solution of glucose elevation of B. pt. is due to increase in vapour pressure of solution on adding solute depression of F.pt. is due to decrease in vapoure pressure of solution on adding solute. Among the above |
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Answer» B and D are true `pi = MRT or `pi = CRT where` C = "molarity of solution" " As" R and T are CONSTANTS `pi alpha M` (c) False. It is due to lowering of V.P. (D) True. |
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| 8. |
Some statements are given below about lyophillic sol I) These are solvent hating colloidal solutions II) These are very stable. III) All high molecular weight carbon compounds form in water, lyophillic sols. The correct combination is |
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Answer» Both I and II are CORRECT |
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| 9. |
Some statements are given below about lanthanides : (A)Their tripositive ions are all coloured (B) With increase in atomic number, their atomic radii increases (C) Gadolinium exhibit oxidation state of+3 only (D) Last electrons in them enters into 5f orbitals Among the above |
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Answer» Only A is FALSE |
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| 10. |
Some statements are given below about diethyl ether, 1. its boiling point lower than 1-butanol 2. it is used as anaesthetic 3. with dilute H_2SO_4, it give two homologue 4. with cold HI give iodoethane Among the above, correct statement(s) is/are |
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Answer» only 1 |
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| 11. |
Some statements are given below about ethers, 1. they are Lewis bases 2. their boiling point increases with increasing molecular weight 3. all are volatile liquids at room4. with water dimethyl ether form hydrogen bondAmong the above, false statement(s) is/are temperature |
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Answer» only 4 |
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| 12. |
Some statements are given below about ethers, (1.) oxygen atom is sp^3-hybridised (2). they are liquids at room temperature (3). they have higher boiling point than alcohols (4.) they are very active Among the above, correct statement(s) is/are |
| Answer» Answer :A | |
| 13. |
Some statements are given below about ethers, (1) with strong acid, forms oxonium salt (2 )mixture of diethyl ether and ethanol called as natalite (3 )t-butyl halide and sodium ethaoxide give ethyl t-butyl ether (4) these are acids Among the above, false statement(s) is/are |
| Answer» Answer :C | |
| 14. |
Some statements are given below about, carbolic acid 1. it react with Na metal 2. it gives violet colour with neutral FeCl_ 3 3. it forms only one monobrominated product 4. it is acidic in nature. Among the above, true statement(s) is/are |
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Answer» only 4 |
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| 15. |
Some statements are given below : (A) In alkyl carbonium ions, C^+ "is" sp^2 hybridized (B) Decreasing order of stability of carbocation is t gt s gt p (C ) The central carbon atom has an open sextet of electrons Among the above, true statements is / are : |
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Answer» A,B |
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| 16. |
Some statements are given below 1. -CONH-linkage present in all proteins 2. proteins are addition polymer of alpha-amino acids 3. proteins are condensation polymer of alpha-amino acids 4. all polyamide are called proteins Among the above, correct statement(s) is/ are |
| Answer» Answer :D | |
| 17. |
Some statements are given below |
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Answer» Chlordiazepoxide and meprobamate are RELATIVELY mild tranquilizers suitable for relieving tension |
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| 18. |
Some statements about Ellingham diagram a) Increase in the slope of the line on +ve side indicates the phase transformation b) Metal Oxide decomposes on its own at the temperature when the Delta G^@ becomes positive c) Oxide of the upper line can be reduced by the element whose oxidation is represented by the lower line The correct statement is/are |
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Answer» only a |
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| 19. |
some statement are givenbelow glucose is penta hydroxy aldehyde fructose is ketohexose contain four chiral center polymer of glucose is starch Fatty acids are aliphatic saturated higher monocarboxylic acids. Among the above, correct statements (s) is/are |
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Answer» only 1 and 3 |
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| 20. |
Some statement are made below |
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Answer» glucose is aldohexose |
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| 21. |
Some statement are given below about SN^(1) reaction 1. DeltaH is negative 2. the first step is slower than second step 3. kinetics depends on alkyl halide taken 4. product formed as racemisation of configuration Among the above the incorrect statement(s) is/are |
| Answer» Answer :D | |
| 22. |
Some statement are given below (a)Chlordiazepoxide and meprobamate are relatively mild tranquilizers suitable for relieving tension (b) Equanil is used in controlling depression and Hypertension © If the level lof Noradrenaline is low then the persion suffers from depression (d) Iproniazid contains heterocyclic ring where as phenelzine contains homocyclic ring Correct statement are. |
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Answer» a and B |
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| 23. |
Some statement are given below 1. Kharasch effect is only applicable for HI 2. Wurtz reaction can be used to ascend the alkane series 3. ease of elimination of R-X is 1^(@)gt2^(@)gt3^(@) 4. addition of H-X in alkene is an example of electrophilic addition. Among the above the correct statement(s) is /are |
| Answer» Answer :D | |
| 24. |
Some statement are given about corrosion . The incorrect statement is |
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Answer» corrosion can not OCCUR in VACUUM |
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| 25. |
Which of the following statements about condensation polymers are correct ? |
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Answer» `1`. All are CORRECT |
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| 26. |
Some solutions are taken at specified concentration and have the following solution codes. Identify the four digit number abcd where ab = Sum of solution codes of those solutions, which will have a singificant buffer action. Cd = Sum of solution codes of those solutions, which for the given amount of acid or base and salt, have maximum buffer capacity. |
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Answer» |
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| 27. |
Vinyl polymers are also known as A) Additional polymers B) Chain reaction polymers C) Condensation Polymers The correct answer is |
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Answer» All are CORRECT |
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| 28. |
Some square planar complexes of Ni(II) are diamagnetic while some others are paramagnetic. Justify. |
Answer» Solution : In some complexes, the two UNPAIRED 3d ELECTRONS pair up and the HYBRIDISATION is `dsp^(2)`. Thus, no unpaired electron is LEFT. In some other complexes, one unpaired 3d electron is excited to 4p. Hybridisation is again `dsp^(2)` but there are two unpaired electrons present. |
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| 29. |
Some solid NH_(4)HS is placed in a flask containing 0.5 atm of NH_(3), what would be pressure of NH_(3)and H_(2)S when equilibrium is reached NH_(4)HS_((g))hArrNH_(3(g))+H_(2)S_((g)),K_(p)=0.11 |
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Answer» `6.65` ATM `0.5+X x` `(0.5+x)=0.11` |
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| 30. |
Some salts athough containing two different metallic elements give test for one of them in solution. Such salts are called : |
| Answer» Answer :A | |
| 31. |
Some satatments are given below about reacment 1. It may rotate plane of plane polarised light towards right side 2. it is a mixutre to two optical isomers in equimolar proportions. 3. it has same chemical properties. 4. it is optically incative by external compensation |
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Answer» only 4 |
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| 32. |
Some salts which give brown vapours with conc, H_(2)SO_(4) may be : |
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Answer» Nitrate <BR>Chloride `Br_(2)` vapours liberated from Bromide |
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| 33. |
Some salts although containing two different metallic elements give test for only one of them in solution. Such salts are |
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Answer» Double salts |
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| 34. |
Some salts, although containing two different metal elements give test for only one of them in, solution, such salts are: |
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Answer» NORMAL SALTS |
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| 35. |
Some salts although containing two different metallic elements give test for one of them in solution Such salts are : |
| Answer» Answer :A | |
| 36. |
Some reaction are given below 1) C_(2)H_(5)Br+C_(2)H_(5)ONato(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)+O+NaBr 2) C_(2)H_(5)Br^(+)KCNtoC_(2)H_(5)CN+KBr 3) CH_(4)+Br_(2)overset(AlBr_(3))toCH_(3)Br+HBr 4) C_(2)H_(5)Br+KOHoverset(alc.)toCH_(2)+KBr+H_(2)O Among the above reactions, depict teh nucleophilic substitution reactions is/are |
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Answer» only 3 |
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| 37. |
Some quantity of electricity being used to liberate iodine (at anode) and a metal x (at cathode). The mass of xliberated at cathode is 0.617 g and the liberated iodine completely reduced by 46.3 mL of 0.124 M sodium thio-sulphate solution. what is equivalent weight of metal ? |
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Answer» |
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| 38. |
Some reactions of amines are given. Which one is not correct. |
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Answer»
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| 39. |
Some reaction of the ore A of the metal M are given below: Identify the ore and write the rections involved. |
Answer» Solution :Calcination of ORE A to give `CO_(2)` INDICATES that A should be a carbonate. Further the reaction of A with HCL and KI to evolve `I_(2)` indicates that A should be a hydroxide. Since the COLOUR of the precipitata formed on calcination is black, this means that the ore is some carbonate and hydroxide of copper .
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| 40. |
Some pule green crystals are stronglyheated .The gases then off are passed into a container surrounded by ice and thenthrough a solutionof acidified KMnO_(4) The KMnO_(4) isdecolrised, a waxywhite solid iwsformedin the ice containerthis is dissolvesd in water .The solutionwill |
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Answer» Give a precipitate with silver nitric solution `FeSO_(4) OVERSET(Delta) to Fe_(2)O_(3) + SO_(2) + SO_(3)` `SO_(3) + MnO_(4)^(Theta) rarr Mn^(2-) + SO_(4)^(2-)` `SO_(3)` FORMS waxywhite solid `(H_(2)SO_(4))` in ice containerwhite isdissolved in water and gives `SO_(4)^(2-)` ion .When `BaCI_(2)` reacts `SO_(4)^(2+)` ion itforms ppt of `BeSO_(4)` |
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| 41. |
Some proteins are crucial to communication system in the body called... |
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Answer» RECEPTORS |
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| 42. |
Some properties as boiling point, freezing point and vapour pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are useful in day-to day life. Its example is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9. Given : Freezing point depression constant of water (K_(f)^("water"))=1.86" K kg mol"^(-1) Freezing point depression constant of ethanol(K_(f)^("ethanol"))=2.0"K kg mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation of water (K_(b)^("water"))=0.52" K kg mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol (K_(b)^("ethanol"))=1.2" K kg mol"^(-1) Standard freezing point of water = 273 K Standard freezing point of ethanol = 155.7 K Standard boiling point of water = 373 K Standard boiling point of ethanol = 251.5 K Vapour pressure of pure water = 32.8 mm Hg Vapour pressure of pure ethanol = 40 mm Hg Molecular weight of water = 18 g mol^(-1) Molecular weight of ethanol = 46 g mol^(-1) In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative. Water is added to the solution M such that the mole fraction of water in the solution becomes 0.9. The boiling point of this solution is |
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Answer» 380.4 K `Delta T_(b)=0.52((4.6xx1000)/(46xx16.2))` `Delta T_(b)=3.20` `T_(b)=3.20+373=376.20 K` |
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| 43. |
Some properties as boiling point, freezing point and vapour pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are useful in day-to day life. Its example is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9. Given : Freezing point depression constant of water (K_(f)^("water"))=1.86" K kg mol"^(-1) Freezing point depression constant of ethanol(K_(f)^("ethanol"))=2.0"K kg mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation of water (K_(b)^("water"))=0.52" K kg mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol (K_(b)^("ethanol"))=1.2" K kg mol"^(-1) Standard freezing point of water = 273 K Standard freezing point of ethanol = 155.7 K Standard boiling point of water = 373 K Standard boiling point of ethanol = 251.5 K Vapour pressure of pure water = 32.8 mm Hg Vapour pressure of pure ethanol = 40 mm Hg Molecular weight of water = 18 g mol^(-1) Molecular weight of ethanol = 46 g mol^(-1) In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative. The vapour pressure of the solution M is |
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Answer» <P> 39.3 MM Hg `40-x=4 rArr x=36` |
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| 44. |
Some properties as boiling point, freezing point and vapour pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are useful in day-to day life. Its example is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles. A solution M is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9. Given : Freezing point depression constant of water (K_(f)^("water"))=1.86" K kg mol"^(-1) Freezing point depression constant of ethanol(K_(f)^("ethanol"))=2.0"K kg mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation of water (K_(b)^("water"))=0.52" K kg mol"^(-1) Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol (K_(b)^("ethanol"))=1.2" K kg mol"^(-1) Standard freezing point of water = 273 K Standard freezing point of ethanol = 155.7 K Standard boiling point of water = 373 K Standard boiling point of ethanol = 251.5 K Vapour pressure of pure water = 32.8 mm Hg Vapour pressure of pure ethanol = 40 mm Hg Molecular weight of water = 18 g mol^(-1) Molecular weight of ethanol = 46 g mol^(-1) In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative. The freezing point of the solution M is |
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Answer» 268.7 K `{:("let 0.9 MOLES of ethanol","0.1 mole of " H_(2)O),(41.4 gm,1.8 gm):}` `Delta T_(F)=K_(f)xx M` `Delta T_(f)=2XX[(1.8xx1000)/(1.8xx41.4)]` `Delta T_(f)=4.83` `T_(f)=155.7-4.83=150.9 K` |
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| 45. |
Some polymers are given below : PVC, Orion, Dacron, Polymethyl acrylic acid (PMAA), Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), Buna-S-rubber, Neoprene, Bakellite, Glyptal, Nylon-6, Gutta percha rubber. How many of these are ''COPOLYMERS''? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :DACRON, Buna-S-rubber, BAKELLITE, GLYPTAL are COPOLYMERS. | |
| 46. |
Some PH_3(g)is intorduced into a flask at 600^@C containing an inert gas. PH_3 proceeds to decompose into P_4(g) and H_2(g) and the reaction goes to completion. The total pressure is given below as a function of time. Find the order of reaction and calculate the rate constant. {:("Time(sec) ", 0, 60,120,oo),("P(mm)","262.40","272.90","275.51","276.40"):} |
| Answer» SOLUTION :`K = 2.1385 XX 10S^(-1)` | |
| 47. |
Some polar crystals produce small electric current on heating . This phenomenon is called |
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Answer» Piezo electricity |
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| 48. |
Some organic compounds are purified by distillation at low pressure because the compounds are: |
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Answer» LOW BOILING liquids |
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| 49. |
Some of the reasons of reacting NH_3 with hydrogen chloride are given below. The incorrect is |
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Answer» The nitrogen atom of `NH_3` gains ELECTRONS |
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| 50. |
Some of the properties of the two species, NO_(3)^(-) and H_(3)O^(+) are described below. Which one of them is correct? |
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Answer» Dissimilar in hybridization for the central ATOM with DIFFERENT structures. No. of electron pairs at the central atom in `NO_(3)^(-)=3+1/2[5-6-1]=3` (`sp^(3)` hybridisation) No.of electron pairs at the central atom in `H_(3)O^(+)=3+1/2[6-3-1]=4` (`sp^(3)` HYBRIDIATION) |
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