Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Most abundant metal on the surface of earth is :

Answer»

Iron
Aluminium
Calcium
Sodium

ANSWER :B
2.

Most abundant metal in the earth's crust is

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SI
AI
Mg
FE

ANSWER :B
3.

Most abundant element in the earth's crust by weight is

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Oxygen
Silicon
Alluminuim
Iron

Answer :A
4.

The most abundant VA group element in the earth's crust is

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O
SE
S
Te

Answer :A
5.

Most abundant element in earth crust is

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O
SE
S
TE

ANSWER :A
6.

Mosley's name is connected with the discovery of:

Answer»

Protons
Neutrons
Atomic number
Atomic weight

Answer :C
7.

Mortar is a mixture of water, sand and :

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QUICK lime
lime stone
slaked lime
gypsum

Answer :C
8.

Mortar ios a mixture of slaked lime and sand in the ratio

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0.12569444444444
0.04375
0.085416666666667
0.044444444444444

Solution :1:3 RATIO
9.

Mortar is a mixture of :

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`CaCO_3` and CaO
Slaked LIME and water
Slaked lime ,SANDAND water
None of these

Answer :C
10.

Morphine that used as a pain killer suppress the .................... that causes pain.

Answer»

SOLUTION :NEURO TRANSMITTERS
11.

Morphine or Heroin is a _______analgesic

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ANSWER :NARCOTIC
12.

Morphine , Methadone , Aspirin , Heroin , Codeine among them how many drugs are pain killer.

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SOLUTION :All are PAIN KILLERS
13.

Morphine is used as an

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Antipyritic
ANTISEPTIC
Analgesic
Pain Killer

Solution :it is used to TREAT MAJOR pains.
14.

Morphine, heroin, hydrocodone, codeine, ibuprofen.

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SOLUTION :IBUPROFEN. It is a non NARCOTIC analgesic whereas others are narcotic ANALGESICS.
15.

Morphine diacetatea is commonly known as

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HEROIN
METHYL acelate
Dettol
meprobamate

Answer :A
16.

Morphine is

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an ALKALOID
an enzyme
a carbohydrate
a protein

Solution :It is an alkaloid, a CLASS of ORGANICCOMPOUNDS whichis basicin natureand of plantsorigin containing at leastone nitrogenatom in a ring STRUCTURE of MOLECULE .
17.

Morphine diacetate is called _______

Answer»


ANSWER :HEROIN
18.

Moreover, the salt 'A' on heating with solid K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) and concentrated H_(2)SO_(4) produces deep red vapours which dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution forming a yellow solution. This yellow solution gives yellow precipitate with Ba((NO)_(3))_(2) solution. On the basis of the aforesaid characteristic informations answer the following question : Reaction involved in comprehension : 2Bi^(3+) (A)+3H_(2)S overset(H+) to Bi_(2)S_(3) darr ("black") (B) + 6H^(+) Bi_(2)S_(3)+8HNO_(3) to 2Bi (NO_(3))_(3) (C) +2NO +3S +4H_(2)O Bi^(3+) + 3OH^(-) overset(NaOH) to Bi(OH)_(3) darr ("white"), 2Bi(OH)_(3) ("white")+3[Sn(OH)_(4)]^(2-) to 2Bi darr (D) +3 [Sn(OH)_(6)]^(2-) Bi^(3+) + 3OH^(-) overset(Na_(4)OH) to Bi(OH)_(3) darr ("white"), Bi(OH)_(3)daar ("white")+3HCl to BiCl_(3)+3H_(2)O BiCl_(3)+H_(2)OtoBiOCl darr ("bismuth oxychloride") (E)+2HCl 4NaCl + K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)+3H_(2)SO_(4) ("conc.") to 2CrO_(2) Cl_(2) ("deep red vapours") + 2Na_(2)SO_(4)+K_(2)SO_(4)+3H_(2)O CrO_(2)Cl_(2) + 4OH^(-) to CrO_(4)^(2-) + 2Cl^(-) + 2H_(2)O CrO_(4)^(2-) +BaCrO_(4) darr (yellow) Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

Answer»

The black precipitate `'D'` is of bismuth.
The black precipitate `'D'` is of `Hg+ Hg(NH_(2))NO_(3)`
Aqueous solutin of `'A'` gives yellow precipitate with freshly prepared `10%` solution of pyrogallol.
Aqueous solution of `'A'` gives red precipitate with `8-`hydroxyquinoline `(5%)` and POTASSIUM iodide `(6M)` in acidic medium.

Solution :(A)`Bi^(3+)+3OH^(-)toBi(OH)_(3)darr,2Bi(OH)_(3)darr+[Sn(OH)_(4)]^(2-)to2Bi darr +3[Sn(OH)_(6)]^(2-)`
(B)is not correct as `'D'` is precipitate of bismuth.
(C ) `Bi^(3+) + C_(6)H_(3)(OH)_(3) to Bi(C_(6)H_(3)O_(3))darr ("yellow")+3H^(+)`
(D)`Bi^(3+)+C_(9)H_(7)ON + H^(+) +4I^(-) to C_(9)H_(7)ON.HBil_(4) darr` (red)
19.

Moreover, the salt 'A' on heating with solid K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) and concentrated H_(2)SO_(4) produces deep red vapours which dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution forming a yellow solution. This yellow solution gives yellow precipitate with Ba((NO)_(3))_(2) solution. On the basis of the aforesaid characteristic informations answer the following question : Reaction involved in comprehension : 2Bi^(3+) (A)+3H_(2)S overset(H+) to Bi_(2)S_(3) darr ("black") (B) + 6H^(+) Bi_(2)S_(3)+8HNO_(3) to 2Bi (NO_(3))_(3) (C) +2NO +3S +4H_(2)O Bi^(3+) + 3OH^(-) overset(NaOH) to Bi(OH)_(3) darr ("white"), 2Bi(OH)_(3) ("white")+3[Sn(OH)_(4)]^(2-) to 2Bi darr (D) +3 [Sn(OH)_(6)]^(2-) Bi^(3+) + 3OH^(-) overset(Na_(4)OH) to Bi(OH)_(3) darr ("white"), Bi(OH)_(3)daar ("white")+3HCl to BiCl_(3)+3H_(2)O BiCl_(3)+H_(2)OtoBiOCl darr ("bismuth oxychloride") (E)+2HCl 4NaCl + K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)+3H_(2)SO_(4) ("conc.") to 2CrO_(2) Cl_(2) ("deep red vapours") + 2Na_(2)SO_(4)+K_(2)SO_(4)+3H_(2)O CrO_(2)Cl_(2) + 4OH^(-) to CrO_(4)^(2-) + 2Cl^(-) + 2H_(2)O CrO_(4)^(2-) +BaCrO_(4) darr (yellow) The black precipitate 'F' on heating with water produces :

Answer»

`HG(OH)_(2)`
`BIOL`
`BiO.OH`
`CuO.OH`

SOLUTION :N//A
20.

Morphine an alkaloid is :

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ANTIMALARIA
ANALGESIC
Antiseptic
Antibiotic

Answer :B
21.

Morphin is used as an

Answer»

antipyretic
antiseptic
ANALGESIC
insecticide.

Solution :MORPHINE is an analgesic.
22.

Morohine is an antibiotics.

Answer»

SOLUTION :ANALGESIC
23.

Moreover, the salt 'A' on heating with solid K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) and concentrated H_(2)SO_(4) produces deep red vapours which dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution forming a yellow solution. This yellow solution gives yellow precipitate with Ba((NO)_(3))_(2) solution. On the basis of the aforesaid characteristic informations answer the following question : Reaction involved in comprehension : 2Bi^(3+) (A)+3H_(2)S overset(H+) to Bi_(2)S_(3) darr ("black") (B) + 6H^(+) Bi_(2)S_(3)+8HNO_(3) to 2Bi (NO_(3))_(3) (C) +2NO +3S +4H_(2)O Bi^(3+) + 3OH^(-) overset(NaOH) to Bi(OH)_(3) darr ("white"), 2Bi(OH)_(3) ("white")+3[Sn(OH)_(4)]^(2-) to 2Bi darr (D) +3 [Sn(OH)_(6)]^(2-) Bi^(3+) + 3OH^(-) overset(Na_(4)OH) to Bi(OH)_(3) darr ("white"), Bi(OH)_(3)daar ("white")+3HCl to BiCl_(3)+3H_(2)O BiCl_(3)+H_(2)OtoBiOCl darr ("bismuth oxychloride") (E)+2HCl 4NaCl + K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)+3H_(2)SO_(4) ("conc.") to 2CrO_(2) Cl_(2) ("deep red vapours") + 2Na_(2)SO_(4)+K_(2)SO_(4)+3H_(2)O CrO_(2)Cl_(2) + 4OH^(-) to CrO_(4)^(2-) + 2Cl^(-) + 2H_(2)O CrO_(4)^(2-) +BaCrO_(4) darr (yellow) Acidified solution of 'A' on treatment with Kl gives black precipitate 'F' which dissolves in excess of reagent forming the coloured compound 'G'.The chemical composition of 'F' and 'G' are respectively:

Answer»

`Hgl_(2)` and `[Hgl_(4)]^(2-)`
`Pbl_(2)` and `[Pbl_(4)]^(2-)`
`Bil_(3)` and `[Bil_(4)]^(-)`
`Cu_(2)l_(2)` and `[CU l_(4)`

Solution :N//A
24.

More toxic element in boron family is …………. .

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BORON
Aluminium
Galium
Thallium

Answer :D
25.

More volatile hydride is

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`PH_(3)`
`NH_(3)`
`BiH_(3)`
`AsH_(3)`

Answer :1
26.

More sweeteners among the following

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ASPARTAME
SACCHARIN
Sucralose
Alitame

ANSWER :D
27.

More reactive element is ………………….. .

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FLUORINE
Chlorine
Bromine
Iodine

Solution :Fluorine
28.

More reactive haloarenes in electrophilic substitution reaction is

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ANSWER :A
29.

More number of peptide bonds are present in

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alitame
aspartame
saccharin
sucralose

ANSWER :A
30.

More number of oxidation states are exhibited by the actinoids than by the lanthanoids. The main reason for this is

Answer»

Greater METALLIC character of the lanthanoids then that of the corresponding actinoids
More active NATURE of the actinoids
More energy difference between 5f and 6d ORBITALS than between 4F and 5d orbital's
Lower energy difference between 5f and 6d orbitals than between 4f and 5d orbital's

SOLUTION :With incrases in n value the energy difference decreases
31.

More electropositive elements have

Answer»

positive reduction potential
TENDENCY to GAIN ELECTRONS
NEGATIVE reduction potential
negative oxidation potential

SOLUTION :`E_(PO)^(@) = +ve` thus `E_(RP)^(@) = -ve`
32.

More metal fluorides are ionic in nature than metal chlorides. Assign appropriate reasons.

Answer»

Solution :According to Fajan rules, a bigger anion is more easily POLARIZED than a smaller anion. THUS, the same metal can POLARIZE bigger `Cl^(-)` ion more easily than the smaller `F^(-)` ion. In other words, for the same metal, the metal fluoride is more ionic than metal chloride. Therefore, in GENERAL, we can easily SAY that more metal fluorides are ionic than metal chlorides.
33.

More electropositive have more

Answer»

negative REDUCTION potential
negative oxidation potential
positive reduction potential
tendency to gain electrons

Solution :Electropositive element UNDERGO oxidation STRONGLY.
`therefore -E_("red")^(0)`
34.

More electropositive elements have :

Answer»

POSTIVE REDUCTION potential
Tendency to GAIN electrons
Negative reduction potential
Negative OXIDATION potential

Answer :C
35.

More common oxidation state for halogens is …………………..

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`+1`
`+2`
`-1`
`-2`

ANSWER :C
36.

More alkylated alkene is formed in greater proportion compared with less alkylated alkene. Justify.

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SOLUTION :RELATIVE STABILITY of alkenes is explained on the basis of hyper conjugation of `CH_(3)` groups.
37.

Molality of expressed in

Answer»

`gram//litre`
`litre//mol`
`mol//litre`
`mol//kg`

ANSWER :D
38.

Mood elevators pepills are

Answer»

ANALGESICS
antacids
antibiotic
antidepressent

Answer :D
39.

^^_(m)^(oo) is more for

Answer»

0.1 M NaCl
0.001 M NaCl
0.01 POTASH alum
0.01 M KCl

Solution :Potash alum is `K_(2)SO_(4).Al_(2)(SO_(4))_(3).24H_(2)O`. Contain more ions.
40.

Molarity of expressed in

Answer»

`gram//litre`
`litre//mol`
`mol//litre`
`mol//kg`

ANSWER :D
41.

Montreal Protocol which calls for appropriate action to protect the ozone layer from human activities was passed in the year

Answer»

1988
1986
1985
1987

Answer :D
42.

Monoterpene contain how many carbon atoms?

Answer»

10
12
14
16

Answer :A
43.

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is salt of one of the most abundant naturally occuring non-essential amino acid which is commonly used in food products like in "MAGGI" having structural formula as {:(""O""H""O),(""||""|""||),(HO-C-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-C-C-overset(Ө)Ooverset(" "o+)(Na)),(""|),(""NH_(2)):} Mass % of Na in MSG is-

Answer»

14.8
15.1
13.6
16.5

Answer :C
44.

Monosaccharides usually contains.. Carbon atoms

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`C_3` to `C_(10)`
`C_1` to `C_6`
`C_4` to `C_(10)`
`C_5` to `C_8`

ANSWER :A
45.

Monosaccharides usually contain :

Answer»

3 to 8 CARBON atoms
5 to 8 carbon atoms
2 to 10 carbon atoms
6 to 10 carbon atoms

Answer :A
46.

Monosaccharides containing ketonic group are called :

Answer»

Aldoses
Ketoses
Sucrose
Cellulose

Answer :B
47.

Monosaccharides containg an aldehyde group are called aldoses while those containing a keto group are called ketoses. The aldehyde group is usually present at C_1 while the keto group is usually present at C_2. All monosaccharides containing five ans six carbon atoms have cyclic structures , furanose (five membered) and pyranose (six membered). During ring formation. C_1 in aldoses and C_2 in ketoses becomes chiral and hence all these monosaccharides exist in two steroismeric forms called the alpha-anomer and the beta-anomer while C_1 and C_2 are called glycosidic or anomeric carbon atoms. In contrast, steroisomers , which differ in configuration at any other chiral carbon other than the glycosidic carbon are called epimers. Two molecules of the same or different monosaccharides combine together through glycosidic linkage to form dissacharides. All monosaccharides (aldoses and ketoses) and disacchardies expect sucrose reduce Tollens' reagent and Fehling's solution , undergo mutarotation and form osazones. Mutarotation does not occur in

Answer»

SUCROSE
D-glucose
L-glucose
D-gulcose

SOLUTION :Non-reducing SUGARS such as sucrose do not UNDERGO MUTAROTATION.
48.

Monosaccharides containg an aldehyde group are called aldoses while those containing a keto group are called ketoses. The aldehyde group is usually present at C_1 while the keto group is usually present at C_2. All monosaccharides containing five ans six carbon atoms have cyclic structures , furanose (five membered) and pyranose (six membered). During ring formation. C_1 in aldoses and C_2 in ketoses becomes chiral and hence all these monosaccharides exist in two steroismeric forms called the alpha-anomer and the beta-anomer while C_1 and C_2 are called glycosidic or anomeric carbon atoms. In contrast, steroisomers , which differ in configuration at any other chiral carbon other than the glycosidic carbon are called epimers. Two molecules of the same or different monosaccharides combine together through glycosidic linkage to form dissacharides. All monosaccharides (aldoses and ketoses) and disacchardies expect sucrose reduce Tollens' reagent and Fehling's solution , undergo mutarotation and form osazones. Which of the following pairs give the same osazone ?

Answer»

GLUCOSE , Fructose
Glucose , GALACTOSE
MALTOSE , LACTOSE
Sucrose , Fructose

Answer :A
49.

Monosaccharides containg an aldehyde group are called aldoses while those containing a keto group are called ketoses. The aldehyde group is usually present at C_1 while the keto group is usually present at C_2. All monosaccharides containing five ans six carbon atoms have cyclic structures , furanose (five membered) and pyranose (six membered). During ring formation. C_1 in aldoses and C_2 in ketoses becomes chiral and hence all these monosaccharides exist in two steroismeric forms called the alpha-anomer and the beta-anomer while C_1 and C_2 are called glycosidic or anomeric carbon atoms. In contrast, steroisomers , which differ in configuration at any other chiral carbon other than the glycosidic carbon are called epimers. Two molecules of the same or different monosaccharides combine together through glycosidic linkage to form dissacharides. All monosaccharides (aldoses and ketoses) and disacchardies expect sucrose reduce Tollens' reagent and Fehling's solution , undergo mutarotation and form osazones. Which of the following pairs give positive Tollens' test ?

Answer»

GLUCOSE , sucrose
Glucose , fructose
HEXANAL , ACETOPHENONE
Fructose, sucrose.

Answer :B
50.

Monosaccharides containing aldehyde group are called :

Answer»

Aldoses
Ketoses
Polysaccharides
Disaccharides

Answer :A