Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

How many amyl alcohol structures are possible ?

Answer»

Solution :Amyl alcohol is a FIVE carbon alcohol with the formula, `C_5H_11OH`.
EIGHT structural isomers are possible for `C_5H_11OH`
They are : FOUR primary, three secondary and ONE TERTIARY alcohols.
2.

How many amino acids migrates towards anode on electrolysis at pH = 8 ?

Answer»


SOLUTION :N//A
3.

How manyaminoacidspeptidebonsarepresent in dipeptides, TripeptidesandTetrapeptides ?

Answer»

SOLUTION :Dipeptidecontainonepeptide BOND andtwoaminoacids. TRIPEPTIDES containtwopeptidebondsandthree aminoacids.Tetrapeptides containthreepeptidebondsandfouramino CELLS.
4.

How many alpha particles are emitted per second by 1 microgram of radium

Answer»

`3.62 xx 10^(4)//s`
`0.362 xx 10^(4)//s`
`362 xx 10^(4)//s`
`36.2 xx 10^(4)//s`

Solution :`1 C_(i) =` Activity of 1 g of `Ra^(226) = 3.7 xx 10^(10)` days
Activity of `1 mug" of " Ra^(226) = 3.7 xx 10^(14)` dps
So, the no. of `alpha` - particles EMITTED per second by `1 mu g` of Ra is `3.7 xx 10^(4) dps ~~ 3.62 xx 10^(4)//s`
5.

How many alpha-amino units are present in a molecule of insulin ?

Answer»

SOLUTION :51 `alpha`-AMINO ACID units.
6.

How many amino acids are present in insulin ?

Answer»

25
51
20
22

Solution :INSULIN CONTAINS 51 AMINO ACIDS.
7.

How many amide linkages are present in penta-peptides ?

Answer»

10
4
5
9

Answer :B
8.

How many alpha and beta particles should be eliminated so that an isodiaphere is formed?

Answer»

`N alpha, n beta`
`n alpha, (n + 1) beta`
`n alpha`
`n beta`

Answer :C
9.

How many alkyl groups can be derived from the alkane, CH_(3)(CH_(2))_(3)CH_(3)?

Answer»


ANSWER :THREE
10.

How many alpha - amino acid units are presents in a molecule of insulin ?

Answer»

SOLUTION :51 UNITS are PRESENTIN INSULIN .
11.

How many allotropes possible for boron?

Answer»

1
4
6
7

Answer :C
12.

How many alkyl chlorides (without considering steroisomers ) would yield 2-methyl-butane on conversioninto the Grignard reagent followed by treatment with absolute ethanol ?

Answer»


SOLUTION :N//A
13.

How many alkyl chlorides would yield 3-methyl -pentane on conversion into the absolute ethanol?

Answer»


SOLUTION :N//A
14.

How many alkyl bromides would yield isopentane on reaction with Grignard reagent followed by treatment with water?

Answer»


Solution :All alkyl bromides having CARBON skeleton of isopentane (2-methylbutane `(CH_3)_2CHCH_2CH_3)` will give isopentane VIA GRIGNARD reagent.
`BrCH_(2)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CHCH_(2)CH_(3)`, `CH_(3)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CBrCH_(2)CH_(3)`
`CH_(3)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CHoverset(Br)overset(|)CHCH_(3)`, `CH_(3)overset(CH_(5))overset(|)CHCH_(2)CH_(2)Br`
15.

How many alkenes, from following are more stable than

Answer»


SOLUTION : Compound CONTAIN `3prop-H`
As the NUMBER of `prop-H` increases STABILITY of alkene increases.
16.

How many alkenes will be formed during the given Which of the following is not amongst the components of photochemical Smog -

Answer»

Acrolein
Peroxyactyl nitrite
Formaldehyde
Ozone

Answer :B
17.

How many alkenes can be hydrogenated to give an alkane with molecular formula C_4H_10 which give three monochloro derivative on monochlorination.

Answer»


SOLUTION :The alkane is n-Butane `CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3` and total 3 alkenes can be hydrogenated,
`CH_3-CH_2-CH=CH_2 "" underset((" cis & TRANS"))(CH_3-CH=CH-CH_3)`
18.

How many alkenes are possible in the given below reaction ?

Answer»


SOLUTION :
19.

How many alkene on catalytic reduction give normal butane as product. (i). (A)overset(H_(2)//Pt)ton-butene (ii) (B)overset(H_(2)//Pt)to Iso-pentane (iii). (C)overset(H_(2)//Pt)toNeo-pentane (iv). (D)overset(H_(2)//Pt)toCyclopentane (v). .

Answer»

SOLUTION :(i). CIS & trans 2-butene & 1-butene,
(II). `C-underset(C)underset(|)(C)-C=C""C-underset(C)underset(|)(C)=C-C""C-underset(C)underset(||)(C)-C-C`
(iii). Zero (Neo-pentane can not be PREPARED by catalytic hydrogenation of alkene),
(iv). ONE
(v). Including optical Exluding optical=3.
20.

How many alkenes, alkynes, alkadienes can be hydrogenated to form isopentane (include all isomers)?

Answer»


SOLUTION :`C=OVERSET( C)overset(|)C-C-C, C-overset( C)overset(|)C=C-C, C-overset( C)overset(|)C-C=C`
`C-overset( C)overset(|)C-C=C, C=overset(C )overset(|)C-C =C, C-overset( c)overset(|)C=C=C`
21.

How many aliphatic amines having molecular formula C_(4)H_(11)N react with acetyl chloride

Answer»


ANSWER :7
22.

How many aldolproduct are possible (structural only) when mixture of HCHO, CH_3CHO and CH_3-oversetoverset(O)(||)C-CH_3 are reacted in dilute NaOH ?

Answer»


SOLUTION :`HCHO+CH_3CHO+CH_3COCH_3overset(OH^(o+))toHOCH_2-CH_2-CHO+HOCH_2-CH_2COCH_3+CH_3-undersetunderset(OH)(|)CH-CH_2-CHO+CH-undersetunderset(O)(|)oversetoverset(CH_3)(|)C-CH_2-COCH_3+CH_3-undersetunderset(OH)(|)CH-CH_2-COCH_3+CH_2-undersetunderset(OH)(|)oversetoverset(CH_3)(|)C-CH_2-CHO`
23.

How many aldol product will be obtained in the following reaction CH_(3)CHO+PhCHOoverset(NaOH)(to)

Answer»

2
3
4
1

Answer :A
24.

How many aldehydes are possible for molecular formual C_(4)H_(8)O ?

Answer»

2
3
4
5

Answer :A
25.

How many aldehyde (-CHO) groups present in the given compound ?

Answer»


ANSWER :2
26.

How many alcohols with molecular formula C_(4)H_(10)O are chiral in nature?

Answer»

1
2
3
4

Answer :A
27.

How many alcohols with a molecular formula C_(4)H_(10)O are chiral in nature?

Answer»

1
2
3
4

Solution :1
28.

How many alcohols give immediate turbidity with Lucas reagent having molecular formula (C_(5)H_(12)O) :

Answer»

`1`
`2`
`3`
`4`

SOLUTION :
29.

How many alcohols and how many ethers are represented by the formula C_4H_(10)O:

Answer»

4 ALCOHOLS and 3 ethers
3 alcohols and 3 ethers
2 alcohols and 2 ethers
3 ALCOHOLES and 2 ethers

ANSWER :A
30.

How many alcohols and how many ethers are represented by the formula C_4H_(10)O.

Answer»

4 alcohols and 3 ETHERS
3 alcohols and 3 ethers
2 alcohols and 2 ethers
3 alcohols and 2 ethers

ANSWER :A
31.

How many alcohols and ethers are possible with general formula C_(4)H_(10)O ?

Answer»

7
4
5
8

Solution :7
32.

How many acids andester are possible for the compound with molecularformula C_(4)H_(8)O_(2)?

Answer»

2 ACIDS +2 esters
4 acids +4 esters
2 acids +4 esters
3 acids +3 esters.

Answer :C
33.

How many acidic groups are present in the given amino acid? overset(+)(NH_(3))-CH_(2)CH_(2)-overset(COO^(-))overset(|)(CH)-COO^(-)

Answer»


ANSWER :C
34.

The partlcles emitted 1n the decay of""_(92)^(238)U to ""_(92)^(234)U

Answer»

1,1
1,0
1,2
2,1

Solution :`""_(92)^(238)Uto_(92)^(234)U+x""_(2)^(4)He+yoverset(0)-1E`
`238=234+4x+0` or
`4x=4orx=1`
`92=92+2x-y`
`92=92+2xx1-y`
or y=2
35.

How many 3d series elements (Sc to Zn) have positive standard potential for M^(2+)//M?

Answer»


SOLUTION :N//A
36.

How many 5 membered parent chain akane are possible for C_(7)H_(16)?

Answer»


SOLUTION :`[C_(7)H_(16)]`
(1) `C-overset(C)overset(|)underset(C)underset(|)C-C-C-C`
(2) `C-C-overset(C)overset(|)underset(C)underset(|)C-C-C`
(3) `C-underset(C)underset(|)C-underset(C)underset(|)C-C-C`
(4) `C-underset(C)underset(|)C-C-underset(C)underset(|)C-C`
37.

How many 3^(0)aminesare possibleformoleculeformolecularfomula C_(4)H_(11)N?

Answer»

1
2
3
4

Answer :A
38.

How many 2^(0)aminesare possiblefor moleculeformula C_(4),H_(11)N ?

Answer»

2
3
4
5

Answer :B
39.

How many 3^@ alcohols are possible for C_3H_8O?

Answer»

0
1
2
3

Answer :A
40.

How many 2^(@)carbon are present in the following compound?

Answer»


SOLUTION :NA
41.

How many 1^(@)RX are possible for molecular formula C_(4)H_(9)X?

Answer»

2
3
1
4

Answer :A
42.

How mana S-OH bonds are present in disulphuric acid?

Answer»

1
2
3
4

Answer :B
43.

How long will it take for a current of 3 amperes to decompose 36 g of water. (Eq. mass. Of hydrogen is 1 g and that of oxygen 8 g):

Answer»

36 HRS
18 hrs
9hrs
`4.5` hrs

ANSWER :A
44.

How long should a current o 0.5 amp be passed through 50 mL of a 0.10 M NaCl solution in order to make its pH 12, assuming no volume change ?

Answer»


ANSWER :97s
45.

How long (in hours) must a current of 5 ampere be maintained to electroplate 60 g of calcium from molten CaCl_(2) ?

Answer»

27 hours
8.3 hours
11 hours
16 hours

Answer :D
46.

How long (approximate) water be electrolysed by passing through 100 amperes current so that oxygen released can completely burn 27.66g of diborane ? (B = 10.8 u)

Answer»

1.6 hours
6.4 hours
0.8 hours
3.2 hours

Solution :`B_(2)H_(6) + 3O_(2) rarr B_(2)O_(3) + 3H_(2)O`
47.

How long a current of 3 amperes has to be passed through a solution of silver nitrate to coat a metal surface of 80 cm^2 with 0.005 mm thick layer ? [Density of Ag is 10.5 g cm^(-3), At wt.of silver = 108.0 u]

Answer»

Solution :`Ag^(+) (aq) + E^(-) to Ag (s)`
Volume = Area x Thickness `=80 cm^(2) XX 0.05 xx 1/10 cm = 0.04 cm^(3)`
Mass of Ag = Volume x Density `=0.04 cm^(3) xx 10.5 G cm^(-3) = 0.42 g`
Let the time required be t seconds. Total charge passed - 3T COULOMBS.
96500 coulombs of charge deposits = 108 g
3t coulombs of charge deposits `=108/96500 xx 3t g`
Thus, `108/96500 xx 3t = 0.42`
or `t = (0.42 xx 96500)/(108 xx 3) = 125.09 s`
48.

How long (approximate) should water be electrolysed by passing through 100 amperes current so that the oxygen released can completely burn 27.66 g of diborane (Given atomic mass of B=10.8u)

Answer»

0.8 hour
3.2 hours
1.6 hours
6.4 hours

Solution :(b) `B_(2)H_(6)+3O_(2) to B_(2)O_(3)+3H_(2)O`
`2xx10.8+6xx1`
`=27.6 g(1mol)`
3 moles of OXYGEN are produced by the electrolysis of WATER.
`6H_(2)Ooverset("Electrolysis") RARR 6H_(2)+O_(2)`
or `6H_(2)O to 12H^(+)+3O_(2)+underset((12F))(12e^(-))`
Now `Q=lxxt=(12xx96500" C")=(100" amp")xxt`
`t=((12xx96500" C"))/((100" amp"))=11580" s"`
`=(11580)/(3600)=3.21" h"`.
49.

How long a current of 3 amp has to be passed through a solution of AgNO_(3) to coat a metal surface of 80 cm^(2) with 0.005 mm thick layer ? Density of Ag is 10.5 g//cm^(3).

Answer»

Solution :No. of eq. of Ag deposited
`= ("wt. of Ag deposited in grams")/("equivalent wt. of Ag")`
`= ("volume " xx " density")/("equivalent weight")`
`= ("surface area " xx " thickness " xx " density")/("equivalent weight")`
`= (80 xx 0.0005 xx 10.5)/(108)`
`= (7)/(1800) = 0.0039`
Mole of ELECTRIC charge = 0.0039 FARADAY
`= 0.0039 xx 96500` coulombs
376.35 coulombs.
`THEREFORE` duration of electrolysis `= ("charge in coulombs")/("current in amp")`
`= (376.35)/(3)s`
`~~ 125s`.
50.

How long (approximate) should water be electrolysed by passing through 100 amperes current so that the oxygen released can completely burn 27.66g of diborane

Answer»

0.8 hours
3.2 hours
1.6 hours
6.4 hous

Solution :`B_(2)H_(6)+3O_(2)toB_(2)O_(3)+3H_(2)O`
1 mol 3 mol
3 mol `O_(2)` is required for burning 1 mol `B_(2)H_(6)`
`H_(2)O overset("ELECTROLYSIS")toH_(2)+(1)/(2)O_(2)"(V.F. of "O_(2)=4)`
`("Equivalent of "O_(2))/("V.F. of "O_(2))=" mol of "O_(2)=3`
`[((100A)xxtsec)/(96500)]xx(1)/(4)=3`
`thereforet=(3xx96500)/(100xx3600)hr.=3.22hrs`.