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Consider the following statements:1. If A′ = A; then A is a singular matrix, where A′ is the transpose of A.2. If A is a square matrix such that A3 = I, then A is non-singular.Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?1. 1 only 2. 2 only 3. Both 1 and 24. Neither 1 nor 2 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : 2 only Concept: A matrix is singular if and only if its determinant is zero.
Calculation: If A′ = A; where A′ is the transpose of A then |A| = |A'| But it is not necessary that |A| = 0, so A is not a singular matrix. Hence, Statement 1 is wrong.
Given, A3 = I Taking determinants both sides, we get ⇒|A3 | = |I| = 1 ⇒ |A| = 1 Here, |A|≠ 0 so, A is a non-singular matrix Hence, option (2) is correct. |
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