This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 501. |
Solve : Recovery Problem-Can't Setup Windows? |
|
Answer» *censored*, I will tell you the FULL story. |
|
| 502. |
Solve : Computer BSOD while trying to update? |
|
Answer» Ah hello, I've been having a recurring problem with my computer. From what I can tell, each time my computer wants to update (it's windows 10) it fails to update and crashes with a BSOD that has the STOP ERROR "Critical Process Died" (I think, I'm not sure exactly what it said). And when I restart my computer says windows failed to update and is undoing the changes and then starts up as normal. So while my computer is fine now... I think it'll keep happening each time it tries to update and I fairly certain I want my computer to update.What is make/model of computer and did it initially comes with Windows 10 or did you upgrade it to 10 or perform a clean install of 10 yourself?It's a CUSTOM gaming built PC I had payed to be built for me. So I don't think it has a make and model. But I have been using it for well over a year now and the only problem I had with it was the fans in it died and I had to replace them because it was OVERHEATING.... that was a long while ago and this isn't acting the same way as it when it was over heating. |
|
| 503. |
Solve : How to delete Windows 10 'orphan' system files.? |
|
Answer» I am embarrassed. |
|
| 504. |
Solve : Can't get wifi set up on laptop? |
|
Answer» I picked up a USED Compaq Presario CQ50 laptop w/ Windows 10 rather cheaply but cannot figure out how to set it up for wifi. Everything else on it seems to work just fine. I picked up a used Compaq Presario CQ50 laptopDid the vendor say it works with Wi-Fi? Perhaps he did not tests it for Wi-Fi Internet. Do you have a user guide for that laptop? From HP: http://h10032.www1.hp.com/ctg/Manual/c01572022 Quote Support for the following WLAN formats:Look in the device manager and see if the wireless device is working. It was a private sale, not a commercial vendor (not that it matters). He did say it would connect to the internet. It was cheap and I decided to take a chance. Thank you for the LINK to the manual!hEE IS AN IDEA. Here is an idea. Get a Ethernet cord and co0nnect it from the laptopto your router or modem. The turn on the laptop. You might also have to restart the router, but that should not be needed. Expect to wait about 3 minuets for the laptop to make the Ethernet connection the first time. After that it is much quicker. Windows 10 ought to easily find the internal Ethernet connection. Once you have that, you then can download things that will help you find the problem. Hope it works. EDIT: Forget to mention. Windows 10 just LOVES to get updates. After being off of the Internet for more that a week or two, it will LIKELY find updates for things. Be patient. You should already have made some kind of recovery media just in case an update ruins things. Create a recovery drive - Windows 10 help Quote from: btse1 on March 15, 2018, 08:14:05 PM Under Windows Network Diagnostics, it instructs me to "turn on wireless capability" but I don't know how. On that system the wireless is toggled on and off using Fn+F12, or Just F12 (depending on the keyboard configuration). There should be a tiny light near the key- it is white if wireless is on, and amber/yellow if wireless has been disabled.You could also always spring for a USB dongle...'bout 20 Bucks.I had a similar problem with a Netbook - I couldn't get wireless to turn on, but I remember the manual told me to hold down the Fn key and rapidly press the F11 key at the same time. A few things. Make sure wifi is toggled to ON. Download the DRIVERS from COMPAQ for your model. When I googled your model it said it ships with Vista,IF your version of Windows was a clean install it would not have come with proprietary drivers so download the drivers,additionally the CNET specs said 802.11 g/b no "N". If these speeds are not acceptable then purchase a "reputably branded'' usb network adapter like CISCO. |
|
| 505. |
Solve : Dual drive letters? |
|
Answer» I installed a Seagate portable DRIVE to save data on. My pc SHOWS two drive letters for the same drive. I was told this is a registry issue by Seagate. Im hoping there is a simple fix? |
|
| 506. |
Solve : no 300Mbps? |
|
Answer» Just upgraded to 300MBPS DL 20Mbps Ul........I amgetting the 20mb upload but onky 85mb DL......I have plugged straight from COMPUTER to modem....changed the IP (i'm static) and I still am onky getting 85MB. I have plugged straight from computer to modem "Dual Band" is a feature of wireless ethernet, so these two statements seem to be contradictory. If you have a "Dual Band" Adapter you may be using wireless instead of your wired connection which could impact speed based on the wireless signal.You will only get the full speed of your connection when you connect to a host that can send data at that speed. To truly test your connection go to a GOOD "speed test" site based in your country. Agreed. You need a reputable test utility to test your max. Dual refers to channels 2.4/5 GHz so that the router can switch to 5GHz(Gaming) for less congestion. Also keep in mind that Windows uses network RESOURCES for update and keep in mind the other devices that may be on your network EATING up resources. Also keep in mind ''300 mega bits (not bytes)'' in the internal network devices theoretical network max and will provide speed as needed based on protocols,hardware limitation,and alike. It is not going to pump 300mps on everything you do. Your ISP scales output based on usage. Talking to the outside world will be slower than internal network transfer speeds. If your only issue is DL/UL speeds,everything is working fine... then accept this or downgrade. |
|
| 507. |
Solve : Win10 freezes even after reformat - but not in safe mode? |
|
Answer» Hi there! Hope you're all well.
I'd be super greatful if anyone could lend some insight into this! SPECS: Intel i5-4670K = CPU Gigabyte Z87-D3HP = mobo Samsung SSD 850 Evo = boot drive NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 = GPU Corsair RM750 = PSU Many thanks! Any Yellow !!'s in Device Manager ? ?Are you SAYING this started when you installed the SSD? If so...............Okay, well the problem seems to be fixed. I updated / flashed by BIOS and upated literally every driver I could think of. I then clean-booted with a minimum of programs, and slowly turned on more and more startup programs with each restart. Although actually, I never ran into the problem again. Maybe an old faulty driver was conflicting with something (although for some reason it wouldn't allow me to re-enable 360 Total Security. I use Malwarebytes as well so I'm not that fussed). But, it's made me reconsider how many things I allow to boot up with my PC anyway. I've trimmed the start-up applications to the bare minimum, in the hope to avoid anything like this happening again. Thanks so much for your HELP!Hi It is likely the problem was 360 total security and Windows Defender not working together. All the other things you did were worth while anyway. :)I suggest you remove total security with add / remove programs, not disable it from start up programs. Disabling start up items is for diagnostics and not recommended as a long term fix. Awsome. I honestly think the BIOS had a lot to do with it. I do not even use AV as it causes more problems than it solves for me. The above is correct in saying AV conflicts with Windows defender however some disable WD on installation. I would always disable AV when doing any hardware changes. Well Done! |
|
| 508. |
Solve : Windows 10 fuzzy Icon Titles. Why?? |
|
Answer» Earlier I tried to illustrate this and did not get it to be effective. This time I took screen shots of both Windows XP and Windows 10 on the same PC, a dell 755. The text is black in XP and white in Win 10...customise accordingly...Where? How? In Windows 10 settings I can not find a way to make the icon fonts better or a different effect or color. What references I find tell me to abandon the scheme used by Windows 10 and install some kind of their-party thing. https://www.sitepoint.com/icon-fonts-vs-svg-debate/ Is he talking about what I want or something else? Any help will b e welcome. As stated above...Control Panel/Personalise....you'll have to experiment.You cannot directly set the text colour. It will be either black or White. There might be a registry hack but all I can find is for 8.1, and doesn't work with 10 anymore. But that choice is based on the underlying solid colour of the desktop. With Win10, you change this in personalization options with the Desktop background option; if you choose solid and set the colour to say, Orange; the icon text color will be black. if you set your desktop background to your desired image afterwards the icon colour should remain black. You can remove the drop shadow in Advanced System Settings (Windows key+Break, Advanced System Settings, "Settings" under "Performance", and uncheck "Use drop shadows for icon labels on the desktop".Thanks, BC. You are on the right track. In XP I had to change the background luminosity to a value above medium grey. Light grey or sky l blue. Here is a important like just found. https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_10-start-winpc/windows-10-creators-update-change-desktop-icon/2853a807-5fb3-421f-96b2-39529b8278c4 Since the screen management tab has been removed from the control panel with the arrival of Creators Update, you will find the settings to handle the screen under Settings > System > Display. Also take a look at these articles: Windows 10 accessibility help Make Windows easier to see If these settings do not meet your needs regarding your customizations, you might try to change settings from Windows Registry. So, as a first step, Microsoft recommends that you first back up the registry: How to back up and restore the registry in Windows Hopefully this is the answer. Does not work for me. It would seem that the build I have does not respond to settings. Here is another link I will try next. http://www.intowindows.com/how-to-enable-or-disable-shadows-for-texts-on-desktop-in-windows-2/ It looks like registry edit thing. I loath registry edits. I was able to get black text, however, I haven't gotten it to stay when putting a desktop background. First I disabled the option to use drop shadows that I described. Then I changed the background to solid colour and chose Orange. At this point, the text was still white and still had a drop shadow. But when I LOGGED out and logged back in, the text was black with no drop shadow. But if I put an image background the text goes back to white with a drop shadow.Good work BC! I never got that far. The shadow effect was intended to make text VISIBLE when a background image might make it hard to see. So your discovery would indicate MS has some code that puts white text with shadow when there is a background image. There was something in one of the insider builds that would ALLOW change of text font and other things like that. But it is not in my build, as far as I can tell. edit link -> https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_10-start-winpc/windows-10-creators-update-change-desktop-icon/2853a807-5fb3-421f-96b2-39529b8278c4 Anyway, I give up. I will stop looking at the Windows 10 desktop and just look in the metro thing instead. Text in the metro thing is always very sharp. So, I am done here. Thanks for your attention. I wonder if the display adapter driver is up to date and whether or not you have tried all of the screen res options.(fuzzy) A darker backround would help but get it. I believe there is an option in system properties under performance and then performance options. This gives you loads of options for visuals. Maybe this still exists in 10. |
|
| 509. |
Solve : Macrium Reflect - cloning Windows 10? |
|
Answer» Hello Clone is for when you want to use the copy. if you want to upgrade your systems boot drive, you clone your existing one to a new one and then swap that new one in place of the old one. Or install your backup image onto a new drive. Seems like the biggest advantage for a clone is that it is a ready to go spare drive although it seems just as easy to install a bootable image as it is to swap out drives. Sorry for the hijack...won’t do it again. Quote from: artbuc on March 22, 2018, 08:22:56 AM Or install your backup image onto a new drive. Seems like the biggest advantage for a clone is that it is a ready to go spare drive although it seems just as easy to install a bootable image as it is to swap out drives. Sorry for the hijack...won’t do it again. Clone is pretty much doing an in-place image and restore to another drive, without the intermediate file step. So this is like wondering why you would "Move" a file instead of Copying it and then deleting it.The intention of an image backup is not to do it one time & forget about it, but to do it on a regularly scheduled basis. If you move your personal data to a separate partition, you only have to image Windows & the installed programs. Windows 10 is less than 25GB & Macrium Reflect compresses the image 2 to 1, so images should be less than 25GB. If you use it on a regular basis, turn off System Protection which will greatly reduce the SIZE of the C-Drive. Save you data without Reflect to a flash drive or to the same external HDD you would use for Reflect. Don't forget to create a bootable CD or flash drive so you can restore the image.I would just get another drive equal or larger in size and clone the drive which is a sector by sector copy of your drive in its very state. I do not recommend using disks (cd/dvd). You could keep it connected to do incremental back ups but that's redundancy in which case a RAID 1 would be ideal. Just make sure everything is the way you want it and keep in mind any changes will not be on the cloned (non RAID) drive. Even better you could replace your dvd drive with an HDD and run a software RAID 1,that is if you do not have available SATA ports. |
|
| 510. |
Solve : File Renaming Utilities? |
|
Answer» I know there has been some discussion in the past, re: Bulk Renaming (e.g., Converting huge swaths of JPGs from a camera into "Birthday 1", "Birthday 2", etc.).
I know I can go into Explorer and hit "F2", clicking to the beginning of the text box, and typing in the number. But that seems inelegant. Is there a utility that will let me do quick and easy text edits on file names? I've looked at a few - but they seem to all require some sort of logic. I don't have logic. I just would love a table where all of my file names are in the left column, and I can do some freeform editing in the right column, and voila they're RENAMED. From what I GATHER from your post, the desired sequence of your files exists in your brain, no where else. So, I SEE no other way you can do this other than "can go into Explorer and hit "F2", clicking to the beginning of the text box, and typing in the number."Yeah that's what I ended up doing. (You say 'exists in [my] brain' like it's a bad thing...!) Also wish there was way to do like a global replacement - so where someone puts there initials in every file name, I can delete that for an entire subdirectory.... Quote from: rjbinney on March 28, 2018, 09:37:28 AM (You say 'exists in [my] brain' like it's a bad thing...!)I didn't mean it's a bad thing. Just stated that as a reason why you'd need to manually do this. I kid, I kid.Consider Advanced Renamer or possibly Bulk Rename tool. |
|
| 511. |
Solve : Cant get refresh rates above 60hz on a 200hz screen? |
|
Answer» Hi everyone, Today's Ultra HD 4K TVs are all marketed with "motion," "action" and "clear" numbers that start at 240Hz and go up from there. They're all basically made up. Here's the real story.That quote is from a CNET story about three years ago. The extreme refresh rate is a myth created by innovative marketing people. Quote from: tommo020788 on March 31, 2018, 06:55:35 PM So... I'm still confused. Did the retailer lie to me?Kind of sounds like it. I can't find anything to suggest it's a 200Hz TV at all. "if the graphics card sends information at higher than 60 frames per second, then the screen itself will display it with a refresh rate of above 60hz." Sounds like nonsense. The retail worker(s) might not be lying deliberately, though. Like Geek mentions, There are a bunch of useless marketing "specs" which are purposefully inflated on the part of the manufacturer to ridiculously high values. The "200Hz Motion Refresh Rate" MEANS that with settings like "Motion Plus" enabled, the TV will take it's accepted 60Hz (or 70hz) input and "interpolate" between frames. The TV does NOT accept those higher refresh rates from external sources. Worse still- these features involve additional processing which will result in added latency between the input signal and the display on the screen, which is not good for most games. [/quote] I think this is the CNET article Geek-9pm referenced. |
|
| 512. |
Solve : Can you install 64 bit Winn 10 on a MBR disc?? |
|
Answer» This weekend I am playing with the Gateway SX 2110G given to me by a friend. |
|
| 513. |
Solve : Need help please!? |
|
Answer» So I’m not really sure how to word this.. |
|
| 514. |
Solve : Can't see all but my last three days emails!? |
|
Answer» I've opened Outlook, as usual, today but FOUND that I can only see the last three days of email. I normally see loads (going back some years!) There is a setting in option for outlook to set how long e-mail remain before deletion. The closest thing is Autoarchive, which can be configured to delete items. It's highly unlikely though, to be something a user can enable by accident as it involves several radio buttons and checkboxes. Thanks for the replies. I'm running Outlook version 14.0.7194.5000 32 bit.When you say "only see last three days" - is that just your Inbox? Or are your Deleted and Sent items gone? Do you have any archived folders? Is there mail in there? I don't know if this is contingent on whether or not this is an IMAP or POP3 account, but, here's a shot in the dark: You likely have a file called "[[email protected]].ost" in your \AppData\Local\Microsoft\Outlook subdirectory. Before doing anything else, make a copy of that and put it somewhere safe - that may or may not be an archive of your emails, and the more you sync, the more you risk damaging it. Most likely, if the ISP did something funny it would have synced the funniness back with your machine, making it think it's OK to delete those messages. Now, here's where the luck comes in - do you archive your machine? Go to the archive nearest before (but not after) you observed the deletion, and restore that .ost file. Now rebuild Outlook using that as the mailbox. You may not have everything, but.... Thanks for the reply. You're right the sent and deleted files seem to have gone missing as well. I can't see the sent and deleted buttons anymore. I'm not brilliant at finding stuff so to try and find the [[email protected]].ost file, I just put this into the search bar but nothing came up. |
|
| 515. |
Solve : Shazam for PC?? |
|
Answer» Hello, Of course this presumes you have a system 1. running Windows 10, 2. with a functioning microphone.and 3. The ability to speak Quote from: BC_Programmer on February 27, 2018, 02:28:59 PM and 3. The ability to speakI meant so the microphone can pick up the song. I should have omitted the speech command to Cortana. That was thoughtless. I do apologise. According to this site, it can be done with the mouse... https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/identify-song-cortana-windows-10/ ...you can launch Cortana, then click the musical note icon in the top right (similar to tapping the musical note icon that appears in Google Now). Apart from identifying songs, this icon also saves a list of your previous musical SEARCHES. Once Cortana identifies the song, which usually takes about three to six seconds, you’ll see its name, album, and artist. You could try using this website: https://www.midomi.com/index.php?action=main.search&searchTerm=9baadf2fbccd96e026085190acf15dbb_1519816624.6117&type=voice&length=20.087&token=&from=landing&genre_id=&language_id=&keyword= |
|
| 516. |
Solve : COD WW2 Crashing After Win 10 Driver Updates? |
|
Answer» The game was working smooth just yesterday but today as I decided to complete the pending system/driver updates now WHENEVER I open the game it only loads a black screen on its start up MEANWHILE I do can hear the BACKGROUND audio and gradually it AUTOMATICALLY crashes and send me back to desktop. How do I fix it guys??I SEE three choices;
|
|
| 517. |
Solve : SMB1 not supported for connecting to a share on XP system from Win 10? |
|
Answer» Curious what the best plan of action is here other than doing away with Windows XP. I have an older gaming rig that is Windows XP and I decided to make a share on it for my new Windows 10 system to have access to a shared folder so that I can download UT99 custom game map files using the safety of Windows 10 and up to date antivirus and then copy them after scanning them for malware to the shared folder on the Windows XP system. However I went to access the shared folder at say \\192.168.100.14\share$ and instantly Windows 10 popped up stating that the connection is insecure and Windows 10 by default doesnt support SMB1. It then has a URL in the pop up message, but you cant CLICK on the URL in the pop up message to follow the link as well as you cant even highlight text in this message to copy/paste it into browser. |
|
| 518. |
Solve : Internet crawling, new window has multiple tabs? |
|
Answer» After 15 minutes of use, the internet slows to almost non-responsive. After re-start, I get a window with 9-10 TABS. Please let me know how to post computer basic info. Thanks very much.For starters we NEED some more information. |
|
| 519. |
Solve : Windows 10 can not read older Help files.? |
|
Answer» An old program I need runs in Windows 10 in compatibility mode. |
|
| 520. |
Solve : Win 7 to 10 upgrade ???? |
|
Answer» I have opportunity to purchase a computer that has been upgraded from Win 7 to Win 10. This computer is a Dell Optiplex 390, with an Intel Core i5 Quadcore and has a fresh install of Windows 10 Professional. The guy that has it buys them by the pallet from the local Universities when THEY do upgrades, wipes them clean and does a fresh install. I got the computer I am using now from him and am quite happy with it. I had been using XP for over ten YEARS so, updating was a big step for me ... Lol. putting a newer OS on a computer designed for an older OS will bog it down and cause it to be slow and lag a lot. This has not been the case for Windows for about a decade- Windows Vista is the last version of Windows that realistically had higher system requirements than it's predecessor- With the possible exception of driver support, you'd be hard pressed to find a system that runs Vista, 7, or 8/8.1 better than Windows 10; this is contrary to previous RELEASES- Windows XP was usually leaner than Windows Vista, Windows ME was leaner than Windows XP, Windows 98SE was leaner than Windows ME, and so on. Worth noting that "Intel Core i5 Quadcore" isn't quite as clear as you might think- on it's own it could mean a CPU released ion the last few months, or one that is nearly 10 years old. Thankfully the dell model number means it would be one of the first Core i Series released, in 2006 or thereabouts. Even so, It should be plenty capable of running Windows 10. I have several systems which are significantly less capable that run it well. A Intel Core 2 Quad QX6700 based system with 8GB of RAM runs it very well, and even the most basic i5 chip is at least twice the performance capability. I also have a AMD Athlon 5350 based system which would have trouble competing with the QX6700 system, so wouldn't even compete with the i5- and it runs Windows 10 perfectly well too. Thanks for your prompt response! I was kinda hoping this was the case. The guy is an IT Consultant and has been doing this for several years but, honestly, now a days, some people will do anything to make a buck! He has an array of these Dell's available. Some with i3's, some with i5's and some with i7's ... I am looking at getting one with the i5 because I've heard nothing but good about them versus the other two. With a new 2 TB HD and 8 GB of RAM, I didn't think $200 is a bad price!That model might be Intel Core i5 2nd Gen. At $200 you would want some kind of warranty. J have Windows 10 on an old Dell 755 with a dual core. It is mediocre, but even in XP is is that way. It is good enough for me. The i% should do a lot better. I agree with BC. There is no real visible performance handicap running windows 10. This old Dell Optiplex has just 4 GB and an using 32 bit OS on a 64 bit CPU. BTW: You can dual boot XP and Windows 10 if XP is installed first. He is offering a 30 day warranty ... Quote from: Rich73Kelly on March 01, 2018, 01:08:42 PM He is offering a 30 day warranty ... They don't sound very confident... Just sayin.One can search for 'Dell Optiplex 390 refurbished' and find authorized dealers with sell them with warranty options. However, these do not come with KEYBOARD, mouse or monitor. And no user manual. On eBay some reputable dealers are selling that machine for about US $150 and you can buy a 1 year protection for about $17.00 They are authorized by Microsoft to install Windows 10 as an OEM version. That means that you can not move the Windows 10 to another PC, unless you convince MS support that you deserve it. Yes, it is an older Dell, but it was once a very popular business computer. IMO I think he should offer more than just 30 days. Ask for 90 days. |
|
| 521. |
Solve : Resolution not staying when computer has gone to sleep? |
|
Answer» I am having an issue with when I LET my computer go to sleep (I walk away from it too long) that it changes the resolution of the SCREEN and MAKES it way to streached out to be viewed right. I was wonder if there was a way to fix this issue? I have a Windows 10 computer. I thought I had a screenshot the error if I find it I will add the screenshot to this information |
|
| 522. |
Solve : Create recovery DVD for Windows 10?? |
|
Answer» On the MS site is has some info about this. But I have yet to try it. I mean on this system. My other system seems to have that feature built-in. I am confounded. Who's Adrian ? ? Phew, I thought it MAY have just been me! couldn't see him in the previous posts and thought maybe a Mod had deleted an entry that made it make sense!?!Welcome aboard Mark...although i said that earlier i think i warned you it ain;t normal at times...CH is getting so big... - the gravity has created a black hole... Geek-9pm is referring to a spam post. I saw it before it was removed. Quote from: BC_Programmer on February 23, 2018, 09:02:46 PM Geek-9pm is referring to a spam post. I saw it before it was removed.It was SPAM? I did not know. Anyway, I was able to make a USB boot device. I think I can make it into DVD. Maybe I will try this: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/windows-usb-dvd-download-tool Quote OverviewIf it works, you will hear from me. Quote from: BC_Programmer on February 23, 2018, 09:02:46 PM Geek-9pm is referring to a spam post. I saw it before it was removed. thought it may have been along those lines. thanks for the heads up. |
|
| 523. |
Solve : Adobe flash in Chrome on windows 10? |
|
Answer» I am experiencing problems on my Toshiba SATELLITE Laptop when TRYING to view VIDEO clips running windows 10 |
|
| 524. |
Solve : What good is Win 10 if search is useless? |
|
Answer» Since my update to 1709, I could never get Cortana to work, especially in the search depjartment. i've done considerable research and found that I am not alone with this problem. So far for all the offers of how to correct this problem have not worked. Personally, I don't care about the 'live chat' ...all i ask for is the old search box w henever i may have to get to a certain area. As of now, I do my limited searching by doing the Window + R, E routines, which is a pain. Am I too late in starting from scratch with a new win 10, or do i have to buy it? If i am not too late, could I get at least back to the 1709 version or not?You could try refreshing windows, or using "RESET Your PC" found in Settings. Though as you've not provided any specifics beyond "it doesn't work" who knows if that could fix it. Beta or prerelease software is not intended for inexperienced users, as the software may contain BUGS or potentially damage your system. We strongly recommend that users exercise caution and save all mission-critical data before installing and/or using this software.Apparently it is the best among some other alternatives: 10 Best Free Search Tools for Windows 10 Quote Windows Search has always had a number of neat tips and tricks you could use, but it was never quite on par with the search features of OS X and Linux. And while Windows 10 did lessen the gap in a lot of ways, it’s still slow and imperfect.Yest I still use Cortana. It works for me. A lot of people, including me, find Agent Ransack a very good search tool. And it's British. https://www.mythicsoft.com/agentransack/ Quote from: Novel8 on January 15, 2018, 07:19:05 AM I get as far as Windows and there is no "Windows Search" shown.Then create it. (if you right-click the Windows Key you can create a new key NAMED "Windows Search") I don't know what version you have, but mine does not show anything that says "reset your PC" in my settings. Start->Settings, "Update and Security", "recovery" and "Reset this PC". Quote You could check indexing options and make sure the locations you want to search are being indexed by checking Indexing Options.>>> Start->Run "Control" to get to the old control PANEL, then "Indexing Options". (You might need to change view to Large Icons or Small Icons to get it to be visible). This will tell you what folders are indexed. Start->Search doesn't search entire drives or your entire PC and STARTS out limited to a few specific locations in order to make indexing those locations more performant. Start->Settings, "Update and Security", "recovery" and "Reset this PC". >>> I attempted this choice and after about an half hour of waiting for the results, I got a message that there was a problem and it could not be reset. Nothing else was mentioned as what my recourse should be..just a cancel button. Fortunately, I have this Win 7 OS and that is where i am posting this from. Any suggestions? FYI, I chose the option of resetting by keeping my files. Quote[/b] |
|
| 525. |
Solve : A Shout-Out to Microsoft? |
|
Answer» I really have no idea where to post this, but they seem to have fixed an issue that - while not a bug, has been most vexing to me. OK, really minorExactly.I don't think it's really finding it in a new location. What I suspect happened is MS increased Office's integration with Onedrive so that it will try to index recently used Onedrive files by a unique identifier that Onedrive generates rather than a file path. This doesn't seem to have DONE anything for Office 2013 or Office 2016, so I presume this is Office 365 only.Is this what they call "cognitive dissonance"? |
|
| 526. |
Solve : Ethernet Doesn't Have a Valid IP Configuration? |
|
Answer» My laptop sometimes gives error messages or page not found. when i troubleshoot the network adapter 'ethernet 2' it gave error "ethernet 2 doesn't have a valid ip configuration". i have try to change the ip address, gateway, dns, ipconfig, etc but it still the same. i also FOLLOW tried articles from the web to deal with this PROBLEM but still fail. PLEASE advise.more INFO is needed Albert. |
|
| 527. |
Solve : Pictures from mobile phone to pc? |
|
Answer» Is there a way to transfer a few photos at one go (instead of one-by-one ) from my mobile phone to my laptop? |
|
| 528. |
Solve : Don't You Think It Gets Tired of Seeking Approval?? |
|
Answer» I have a program that I have been running successfully for quite a while. Apparently you have downloaded an app written by somebody who pays little attention to the need for security and did not register their business."Unknown publisher" means that the application isn't signed. It says 'Unknown publisher' even if there is a publisher, (Which was changed in Win8 iirc) the logic being that since it isn't signed you cannot "know" that it is actually from that publisher. Quote About half of the 'unknown source' programs are either malicious or harmful in some way. Such code was made by somebody who wants to hurt you. Or does not not care if he hurts you. The AUTHENTICODE signing process is intended only to allow you to know that the application you have has not been tampered with since the publisher created it. It does not say or indicate anything about it being safe. Nothing prevents malware from being digitally signed in the same manner. Given it has a annual charge associated with it it is no surprise it's not exactly taken off for Open Source products that don't have financial backing. Notepad++, Audacity, DOSBox, foobar2000, Autohotkey, Inkscape, Handbrake, and innumerable other programs do not have authenticode signatures. Which half of these are malware? Wow, thanks for all the info. I'm stuck in a loop on the math, though - how do I calculate half of "innumerable"!? (Can I guess, though? Is "foobar2000" a bad one?). I'm not getting a password prompt, so your bullet point 5 can definitely be eliminated. I don't know if I understand how I could have accidentally set compatibility settings in the program, but I can't unequivocally deny it, either. What can I check to find out? (Right-click on icon in Taskbar, right-click program name, select "Properties=>Compatibility", the only boxes ticked are "Disable fullscreen optimizations" and "Run as administrator".) Oh, wait. Bullet two - I do have Compatibility setting of Run as Admin set. Let me UNcheck that and test. Be right back. OK, that actually worked. I wonder how/when/why I would have ticked that... I know I have to run Palm Desktop as Admin, and their icons are near each other on my Taskbar, so maybe I fat-fingered it...?) Anyway, that seems to be the trick. So, thanks! And, once again, Geek's Hobbesian view of the techworld didn't bear fruit...Of interest: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QBittorrent That torrent program is cross-platform, has many versions and the source code is open. Also, thee is no effort to prevent it from becoming malware. It does not have anything to verify itself. Nor does it have anything to prevent malware from infecting it. Of course you can scan it with your favorite AV program before you use it. Furthermore, the torrent content itself can have malicious or unwelcome hitchhikers. The torrent protocol is weak with regard to security. The exception is when an effort is made to use a variant of the protocol that includes protection. This has been documented and is one reason why the consensus of many is that you should only use a torrent only with a 'sandbox'. Said sandbox is a small self-sacrificing computer apart from anything important to you. Just trying to help. I find it's sometimes rather easy to adjust settings and then forget they were set some time later. After all it might be difficult to recall what we did for 3 or 4 seconds 5 or 6 months later! And then we go hunting down the cause, and after ripping everything apart we discover it was some innocent setting we had forgotten about or dismissed because we didn't remember setting it. Quote I'm stuck in a loop on the math, though - how do I calculate half of "innumerable"!? (Can I guess, though? Is "foobar2000" a bad one?). Ha, those last segments were largely aimed at comments by Geek-9pm, which, unsurprisingly, had almost nothing to do with your problem. My issue there was with his claim that about half of software that isn't signed is malicious or harmful, which I think is a rather unfounded claim. And I do confess that it was something of a trick question because all of the programs I explicitly listed are perfectly legitimate. Hobbes, Thomas [häbz] DEFINITION (1588–1679), English philosopher. He believed that human action was motivated entirely by selfish concerns, notably fear of death. He is best known for his treatise Leviathan, or the Matter, FORM, and Power of a Commonwealth, Ecclesiastical and Civil (1651).Was alluding more to the concept of "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short" - it seems you sometimes ascribe less-than-noble motives to makers and distributors of soft- and hardware... Not trying to start a flame war, just explaining my "Hobbes" comment.... Ha Ha! Thar is funny! That is funny, but torrenting any files or even having thr presence of qBitTorrent might infect your compyter with malicious items.Simply having the software installed has no chance or capability to infect a system. You have to explicitly download torrents and those torrents have to contain malicious items. Quote from: BC_Programmer on February 15, 2018, 09:00:35 PM Simply having the software installed has no chance or capability to infect a system. You have to explicitly download torrents and those torrents have to contain malicious items.BC, normally I have great respect for your insight, but I think you need to think that over. Your statement needs to be qualified. You ought to say 'having, but never used bi torrent is not harmful.' However, once it has been used, and if not used carefully, there is the slight risk risk of a malicious bit of data getting into the system. This brings up the possibility of a two-fold attack. I do not know what the right buzz-word is, but a bit of malware comes in and starts your torrent program in the background and the torrent then contains a payload much more malevolent. To my knowledge that has not been reported. Here is some documentation about qBitTorrent that might be informative. https://github.com/qbittorrent/qBittorrent/wiki However, one would have to do a lot o reading to see if there is a potentiate with having the program installed but not active. A quick search show that same think just having it on your PC is a potent ion problem. Here is a key phrase that gets a lot of hits: Will a torrent harm me? Here is just one of many: http://ask-leo.com/will_bittorrent_harm_my_computer.html He says: Quote BitTorrent itself is highly unlikely to harm your computer.However, BitTorrent is not the same program, but uses the protocol. BTW, when I torrent, I like Vuze. https://www.vuze.com/ It is among the best. Vuze got super-bloated and too filled with ads a few years back. Back in its azureus (sp?) days I used it, but... (As in most things, wise use mitigates risks. My concern was its sudden asking for approval - not the dangers of the software's objectives - which is why I didn't lead with the type of application it was in the OP.) |
|
| 529. |
Solve : Computer running low on storage space!?? |
|
Answer» Hello members! |
|
| 530. |
Solve : Recovery partiton in Win 10?? |
|
Answer» Correct me if I am wrong, but when ONE gets the FREE win 10 update, it does not CREATE a RECOVERY partition as one does with an OEM computer? mine is a Build one, and I installed with a legal disk of Win 7, so I am assuming that my recovery partition is of Win 7, although I since have the free Win 10 version. So, if I want to reinstall Win 10, then I suspect that i have to create a recovery partition with the Mini tool. Is this correct?Correct |
|
| 531. |
Solve : windows to go? |
|
Answer» windows updates can not be installed because windows thinks it's a windows to go machine . it is not . this problem popped up RECENTLY after an windows 10 update . i'm so frustrated that i just want to use my recovery disks and start over . windows won't let me . there was a fix using regedit but the value to be deleted was not found . another fix , making the disk partition active won't work . and of course i can't just reformat the disk . any ideas ? |
|
| 532. |
Solve : Need help to quit Windows 10 insider program.? |
|
Answer» From dictation. Settings, Updates and Security, then "Windows Insider Program" in the left-hand navigation menu, then the "Stop Preview Builds" button.Thanks, This what is needed. But first, it is time to restore from backup. It is too unstable to do anything at all. ODDLY, the issue impacts my Windows 7 installation. Which makes my think it might not be an update issue, but I have no easy way to know. |
|
| 533. |
Solve : EMail Not Syncing - Having Trouble Describing Issue!? |
|
Answer» I am absolutely stymied here. You know it has had a profound impact on America when Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg eulogizes it this way: “AOL Instant Messenger was a defining part of my childhood. As part of the first generation to grow up with the Internet, it helped me understand Internet communication intuitively and emotionally in a way that people just a few years older may have only considered intellectually.”But a radical change might never happen. Back to your question. I think if you try another service the problem will go away. Please see the last line of my original post.OK. Don't stop using it. Troubleshoot it. Break the problem into pieces. First step is to have a standard to compare. This helps eliminate hardware and ISP issues and that kind of thing. You need another e-mail account with another service to test out things. Your local ISP gave you an email account - Right? How welldoes it work doing the same things. Most mobile devices will let you have more than one e-mail service at the same time. Do you have a spare computer? Do you have an alternative internet connection? Some local ISP companies may deliberately or carelessly interfere with your e-mail service.** Having another PC and another service and another e-mail is how you build a log of things that happen. Do yu have a friend or relative that seldom uses their smartphone? Borrow it and run some tests. ** Deliberate degradation of Internet service has been well-documented. Here is just one of many. Top 6 Internet Service Provider Lies |
|
| 534. |
Solve : Windows 10 - clipboard oddity trying to resolve? |
|
Answer» On my Windows 10 Home 64-bit system I have noticed an oddity where if earlier in my computer use for the day I copy/pasted something off the web such as a URL TEXT to save along with some technotes as a reference to where I was in a document, and later I go to copy paste an image to drop onto a different document, it wants to dump the text from earlier to the document as if the picture wasnt selected for copy. |
|
| 535. |
Solve : New RAM not being recognised by Gigabyte Motherboard? |
|
Answer» I've had my PC since 2015. The machine has been great, but sluggish recently with things like Photoshop, so I decided to UPGRADE my RAM from 16GB to 32GB.
Hardware & OS
Already tried Troubleshooting options
As mentioned earlier, I'm a bit tech savvy, but really not too confident in what I'm doing, and don't really know what most of the BIOS things are.[/list] |
|
| 536. |
Solve : Windows 10 updatres make PCunstable.? |
|
Answer» Dictation again... For more than 30 years, the realm of computing has been intrinsically linked to the humble hard drive. It has been a complex and sometimes torturous relationship, but there’s no denying the huge role that hard drives have played in the growth and popularization of PCs, and more recently in the rapid expansion of online and cloud storage. Given our exceedingly heavy reliance on hard drives, it’s very, very weird that one piece of vital information still eludes us: How long does a hard drive last Geek you should know that an 80G HDD is kinda old... Did you run the Free diagnostics from the drive manuf. on it ? ? 1st thing i woulda checked. People lately are getting duped into blamin every issue on Win 10 updates....when it's not that at all.I now have everything on a single Seagate drive. It is a 500 GB barracuda that I have tested. That drive had been in my treasure cheat and I brought it out to help me with my recent problem. Now it has been almost three days now no p problems. The Sea Tools diagnostic says it is good. The old drive has not been placed in my hazard materials bin. And I am spending more time with Windows 10. |
|
| 537. |
Solve : Can't Use System Restore? |
|
Answer» I set a restore point last night before reinstalling Office. System Restore did not complete successfully. Your computer's system files and SETTINGS were not changed. OK, so I:
What can I do to get out of this, and get System Restore back to normal functionality, before this spirals away from me? Windows is up-to-date - 10 Pro Version 1709 Build 16299.192 On a MSFT Surface Pro 4 As always.... Thank you. Have you tried running System Restore from Advanced Startup? Settings -> Update & Security -> Recovery -> Advanced Startup -> Restart Now. At "Choose an Option", select Troubleshoot -> Advanced Options -> System Restore. I had not. Will try and report back tonight! ThanksIs thnis Surface Pro still in warranty? Quote from: Geek-9pm on February 01, 2018, 02:04:04 PM Is thnis Surface Pro still in warranty?Don't know. Since this is a newly-occurring problem, I'm sure there's a fix to be made rather than throwing in the towel so quickly. Quote from: nil on February 01, 2018, 07:24:29 AM Have you tried running System Restore from Advanced Startup?Well it sure took me a while to dig out my BitLocker key! Took me longer to type it than it took for the PC to come back and say, "There are no Restore Points." Hm. Don't have time to work on it tonight anymore, but will attack it Sunday afternoon - if I don't get distracted by Tom Brady's soulful, piercing stare.... Ooooh... Tommy..... It is in your best interest to use the warranty. About six months ago: Leaked Memo Reveals Substantial Microsoft Surface Book Returns Quote Longtime Microsoft reporter Paul Thurrott on Sunday published a memo that he says, was sent internally at Microsoft. The memo, which was leaked to Thurrott by an unidentified source, says Microsoft’s Surface Book and Surface Pro 4 suffered from “some quality issues” that have since been addressed in subsequent updates.Microsoft admits they have been having issues with Surface Pro 4. So you should consider a factory repair. Store your data on a flash drive beforehand. Quote from: nil on February 01, 2018, 07:24:29 AM Have you tried running System Restore from Advanced Startup?So I did that, and it came back and said "No Restore Point available," which was odd - because I had made some. I created a new Restore point and let it sit for a few days, and tried to do another "normal" Restore (I had two Points from which to choose - the one I created, and one that Windows created during a recent update) and got the same error message as in the OP. So I tried Advanced again and got the same results. I checked under "normal" Restore to see what was offered, and it only offered to Undo a recent Restore - the one I ran earlier today, the one before trying Advanced. After I hit cancel, I then received the same error message as in the OP. Ergh. |
|
| 538. |
Solve : Clipped inbox headers? |
|
Answer» Good evening. Am having trouble getting my inbox headers unclipped. |
|
| 539. |
Solve : Can't select text with drag/double click? |
|
Answer» As the title says suddenly I cant select text by either dragging or double-clicking it in Poker software I USE (Bodog), it works FINE if I press "Num lk" the grey highlight turns blue and It works but that has to be done for every instance, meaning when the "bet box" goes away and re-appears as its my turn to act I cant select the text again. |
|
| 540. |
Solve : Laptop has inexplicably run out of storage space? |
|
Answer» I recently purchased an HP Stream laptop with 30G of hard drive storage space. This has quickly filled up and now there is no longer any space in order for Windows 10 updates to be implemented. What I don't understand however, is that hard drive space seems to have been eaten up by pretty much nothing but OS data! I have 0 pictures, 0 documents, 0 videos and 0 downloads on the hard drive. And only a handful of songs in my music folder. When I have run software to identify what is taking up all of the space on my hard drive, it states that Windows is occupying the most space at 23GB! This seems to be far too high? The remaining space is taken up by several small programs. I have inserted a 32GB mini SD card into my laptop to act as additional storage, however I can't move Windows or any other OS data onto this. It doesn't seem to recognise the SD card as an additional drive. When I have attempted to remove Windows incase that is the problem, I am informed that there is insufficient space to do so as it temporarily requires approx. 5GB to do so. As a result, I am stuck with a laptop which has only 232mb of storage left on the hard drive and no apparent way to increase this or remedy it. Grateful for any assistance that you can provide! Thank youmy Windows folder (Win10) takes up 25.5GB's, so your 23GB is about right. Wheredid yhou get a HP Stream laptop withonly 30 GB of driv e space? Thats what they ship with Geek... And it may not accomodate a regular HDD. Quote from: patio on January 04, 2018, 06:25:01 PM Thats what they ship with Geek...I didn't know. The HP Stream laptop is often sold with a 32 GB SSD. I think it can be can be upgradedto 64 GB SSD. Hereis a YouTube link: Upgrade HP Strteam Laptop That might be of some help. Since it only has 1 USB 3 port I'd suggest getting a hub with more and a USB HDD for storage.Many thanks for your very helpful responses. I have a 1TB hard drive with 500GB of free space left. Could you advise how I could clone my current drive onto that? You cant clone to an exieting HDD that has data on it unless you partition it properly with an an active partition... How savvy are you using disk level tools > ? ? I had (have) a very similar experience (hopefully published soon) - if I get a good answer I'll let you knowI'm not familiar with disk level tools SADLY. Are you able to talk me through the process? Thank you Here is some information that may help. Bit do not let it discourage you. Lower level Hard Disk Tools: Top 20 Free Disk Tools for SysAdmins The free tool from EASUS is easy to use. You may want to practice on a spare hard drive that does not have important data. Free version: https://www.easeus.com/partition-manager/epm-free.html That program can resize the current partition and then you can create a new partition in the free space. The new partition will need to be a primary and the boot flag must be set to active. Thanks very much. If I was to buy a new hard drive, what is the process for cloning my current drive onto that? Your tablet wont take a HDD...and if you want Windows it will not run proper on an external HDD... I would check the manuf. site to see what your options are on increasing storage...and then decide if it's worth the cabbage...This video might be of some help. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4A8IYOwe7EY He shows how to open up the HP . He provides a PIRATICAL answer to the question of the OP. He also recommends contacting HP even if it is not in warranty. |
|
| 541. |
Solve : PC Rebooting in game menu/loading screen? |
|
Answer» Hello. I have been having this problem for about 3 months now, I already tried to fix it in the past without success, but right now IM determined to fix this no matter what.
One of these things fixed it for me, I dont get crashes even if i try to. Maybe someone with more knowledge can tell which of these things was most likely to fix it. PS: Running without a crash for 3 days, hopefully wont be happening anytime soon. Did your computer ever restart randomly when doing generic tasks like web browsing or just on idle? Have you ever opened your PC to do a thorough cleaning? If it still have a lot of accumulated dust inside it, that might be causing overheating. I would expect the solution was one of the drivers you reinstalled. Cleaning out the dust didn't hurt but you already eliminated overheating and typically that manifests as a BSOD of some description from an overheating card. Quote from: BC_Programmer on January 27, 2018, 06:13:55 PM I would expect the solution was one of the drivers you reinstalled. Cleaning out the dust didn't hurt but you already eliminated overheating and typically that manifests as a BSOD of some description from an overheating card.Based on his comment about cleaning - "Lighty blowing into a random pile of dust in my pc" - , I had some doubt about the thoroughness of the "cleaning". Sounded to me like he might have just BLOWN some air from outside the computer through a vent. |
|
| 542. |
Solve : C drive is reported as full - what can I do?? |
|
Answer» I removed some programs, but it didn't free up any space. I'll add another disk when I get one but I'm confused by the report that there is 0 free space left on the disk (according to windows) and 50% left according to MiniTool. My system seems to be working properly but I don't like that "0 Free" message. The system has been rebooted several times and so far it seems to be working normally. Next trick will be to add a bigger disk, but I would prefer to get an answer on the current setup. to: Salmon Trout - I have run all my diskchecking programs - do you have one you would like to recommend?The error checking options available in the properties dialog for the drive on the Tools tab would be a good start. Quote to: strollin -- They want $50.00 for the product -- that's out of my price range - got a free product you'd like to recommend?Again, the one included with the Operating System is sufficient...to use the free MS check disk utility bring up a command prompt and type chkdsk c: /r or as BC says, right click your C:\ drive in File EXPLORER and select Properties > Tools > Check is your C:\ drive a SSD? age? if so, the MANUFACTURER should have some software you can download that may help. for example, Samsung SSD's use Samsung Magician. ditching Win10 would be a step backwards. all the other MS OS's are either no longer supported or soon will be. and Linux is really only a viable substitute for a very few. the OS itself is, now, quiet good, *censored*, even a main contender to Windows and the hardware support issues that plagued the early distros are almost a thing of the past. but the software availability is still an issue in my books. for example, I live on Excel, and LibreOffice (no Office for Linux) just can't handle my needs with pivot tables, VBA macros, smart shapes etc. if MS would port Office suite to Linux, I think I would go to the dark side and ditch Windows. I've recently converted one of my PC's to elementeryOS (based on Ubuntu) and it's bloody awesome (and I hated Linux). Did the OP MENTION MiniTool? It has a disk scan option. https://www.partitionwizard.com/free-partition-manager.htmlgeek, minitool is his bottom screenshot. Hi all, sorry I haven't been able to reply - computer problems - The situation is resolved by the OS essentially crashing and re-building. Now we can see that the MiniTool and windows essentially agree on the amount of space in drive C: (about half of the 18 GB allocated. In the end I got desperate and started removing anything I could from C: - the system appeared to re-boot itself and came back up after a couple of hours, but not in perfect shape - It appears to be missing at least some of the files I removed in an effort to get some room (unsucessfully). The question now is 'Will this repair remain permanently or will the free space id C: disappear again'? I'm thinking seriously about going back to a Unix-like system. Thank you all for your interest and support - I'll drop you a note if the problem re-appears. I can't dismiss hard drive problems, but I'll keep checking. -- Deck [attachment deleted by admin to conserve space]It's possible that Minitool is responsible. Many "disk fix" programs of that ilk are not particularly well programmed or may make assumptions about disk structures and layout. In many cases their "Fixes" can cause corruption or problems. Another concern I have is that a web search has the same issues with that program as with other programs that I've found untrustworthy. Almost every search including the term "minitool" has dozens of pages filled with arbitrary results from their minitool.com and partitionrecovery.com websites, as well as other random websites saying how great it is, which *reeks* of the sort of overzealous SEO that I would expect of disreputable companies. It's also worth noting that I've seen issues similar to this- though not quite the same- mild disk errors and free space being reported weird- and in each case the affected system was using some aftermarket "Disk tool" of some description... Hi all, Bad news - the re-boot of my system returned the C: disk usage back to about 50% but I've been using it for a couple hours now and all ready the used space has grown to about 75% and I assume I will be out of space again some time today. Worse news is that this is now happening to another PC on my network. The second PC (I have 5 on my home network) is only used to power my TV to GIVE me YouTube - I don't do any work on it and I was lucky to get it fired up this morning. The only shared software are the OS (Win 10) and "AnyDrive". Have we heard any reports that this is happening to anyone else? Does anyone know a good way to report this to Microsoft? |
|
| 543. |
Solve : Screen stuck zoomed in? |
|
Answer» I have TRIED restarting my laptop and changing the resolution but none of it works.What Make/Model and when did this all of a SUDDEN happen was there windows updates or you went to make a CHANGE to SOMETHING or added software or? |
|
| 544. |
Solve : Howto use a 16 bit program on 64 bit Windows.? |
|
Answer» Some old PROGRAMS are 16 bit. Maybe you have one or two that you would like to use, but Windows will give you an error if you are using a 64 bit version of Windows. And it is not just Windows 10 64 bit, even older versions of Windowsd do not let you run an old 16 bit program. If you have a compatible version of Windows the application works with, see instructions how to setup a virtual machine.That leads to this: https://www.groovypost.com/howto/create-virtual-machine-windows-10-hyper-v/ No, I am not going to try it. 1 question...why do you need to ? ? Just curious. Quote from: patio on February 04, 2018, 05:31:33 PM 1 question...why do you need to ? ?Mistakenly, I thought it had to be simple. If they do it in the 32 bit version, there ought to be an easy way to do it in the 64 bit. But was wrong. I looked and looked and the only answer was to use a virtual machine. I have both 32 bit and 64 bit versions of my Windows 7 and Windows 10. Someold programs I like are the old simple 16 bit things. I should know better. The term '16 bit"in this context does not simply mean a 16 bit memory span, rather it means the strange way Intel created the memory scheme of the original 8086 CPU. Now for some Intel History: https://www.pcworld.com/article/146957/components/article.html Birth of a Standard: The Intel 8086 Microprocessor he release of Intel's 8086 microprocessor in 1978 was a watershed moment for personal computing. The DNA of that chip is likely at the center of whatever computer--Windows, Mac, or Linux--you're using to read this, and it helped transform Intel from merely one of many chip companies to the world's largest. What's most surprising about the tremendous success of the 8086, though, is how little people expected of it when it was first conceived. The history of this revolutionary processor is a classic tale of how much a small team of bright engineers can accomplish when they're given the freedom to do their jobs in innovative ways. The article might be misleading. The Apple people stayed away from Intel stuff for a reason. Intel assembly language is /was very painful before the 386 was made yearns later. Linux could not exist until the 386 came. The 8800 never made it out of the gate The 386 was a big winner. It had a 32 bit flat memory. Yet it could also do the 16 bit thing the same way the 8086 did. Before that the Motorola 68000 was a preference of many professional programmers and that was the choice of Apple when then later wanted to made a better PC. If Intel had not invented the 386 to take over from the 8986, we all might have Motorola chips today and Intel would have been forgotten. One mow quote: It would probably have had a radically different instruction set, but all PCs today would be based on that architecture instead." In a similar vein, IBM veteran Bradley jokes, "If IBM had chosen the Motorola 68000 for the IBM PC (as some wanted), we would have had the WinOla duopoly rather than the Wintel duopoly." That is way you can not run 16 bit on a 64 bit system. It's not impossible to run 16-bit code on a 64-bit CPU, just not possible to run it directly on the CPU when operating in 64-bit Long mode. For example in 32-bit Protected Mode you can still thunk and run 16-bit instructions, and in 64-bit Long mode, you can do the same and run 32-bit instructions, however you cannot, in 64-bit long mode, thunk down to 16-bit and run 16-bit instructions. Because of that, it would be necessary to write a full-blown x86 emulated environment in that case, and in the case of Windows apparently it wasn't considered a worthwhile engineering investment. Fact is you can download and use any number of emulation or virtualization programs and run that software, just not directly. I have some PCEM setups that attempt to accurately emulate the original IBM PC as well as the IBM XT, so perhaps the thoguht was users could download BOchs, PCEm, VMWare, VirtualBox, etc. if they needed to run that sort of software. 68K had the early benefit of being 32-bit only. Not only that, but since was no backwards compatibility legacy there was no legacy to be compatible with- the entire instruction set was 32-bit. Simplified everything to not have any context switches. Even the 6888x co-processors were better designed, but that was again largely because of there being no particular need for backwards compatibility. Intel learned that lesson twice- first with the 80186 and then later with the Itanium.- as much as they might want to they cannot realistically COME out with a new CPU design that drops backwards compatibility because no matter how revolutionary or AMAZING it's design, nobody will want it unless they can use it with existing software. the 68K had a bit of a jump-start by being present in the Macintosh, which helped jump-start it's position. Even the co-processor design was better. the original 8087 was sort of a mess- completely different, stack-based approach from the 86, and thanks to backwards compat it's still stack-based today. Rather goofy design. the 6888x co-processors were GENERALLY "better" and more simple to interface with. Their main downfall being transcendental trig functions which could actually be executed faster by emulating floating point on the main 68K, largely thanks to some cache performance differences. It's big disadvantage and why it was eventually dumped by Apple in favour of the PowerPC was that it wasn't really forward capable, it wasn't able to "evolve" as quickly to compete with other processors. Even the 80286 was giving it a run for it's money in '87- the 386 was more or less a finishing move- Apple managed to move on to the PowerPC by 1994. PowerPC itself being another beast altogether, too. PowerPC is pretty interesting as well. There are some Linux distributions that will run on it. (Yellowdog). Like Motorola PPC eventually got supplanted because Intel just had more manufacturing scale available to overcome engineering problems. Not to mention the PowerPC's issues regarding power Draw. A fully loaded Power Mac G5 could draw a full megawatt! Later models even had to use a different IEC connector (C20) for high amperage. Mine is a "boring" Single core-single CPU system. The 64-Bit transition with Intel is interesting as well. I mentioned the Itanium- the IA-64 Architecture was Intel's first foray into 64-bit and for the most part they sunset support for the x86 altogether- it required software emulation. So in s ome Some Intel was going "Alright time to get rid of all this legacy crap so we can make a nice speedy chip!" but... well nobody really liked it. Software vendors needed to provide 64-bit versions of their software or it would run terribly through software-side emulation, and software vendors would only commit to it if the userbase was high enough, and users wouldn't buy them unless the software they used ran on it, etc. AMD came out with AMD 64 and defined a 64-bit operating mode that allowed the chip to be fully backwards compatible while supporting 64-bit operating modes. More or less AMD did the same thing Intel did when moving to 32-bit. Intel eventually gave up in IA-64 and through a series of legal battles with AMD eventually agreed to license AMD64. The most interesting part to me is where x64 came from. x86, after all, had the x "stand" for 2, 3, 4, 5 (Pentium) etc. but what does the X stand for? IK recently saw some rants about how x64 is gibberish and nobody should say it because it's wrong. That caused me to look into it and determine where the term came from. I doubted that it was "a stupid naming decision made by idiots at Microsoft with Windows XP x64 Edition" and I was sure there was reasoning there. And it turns out there was. Turns out that AMD and Intel do actually implement different instruction sets. Intel's is called "Intel64" and AMD's is called "AMD 64" so "x64" refers to the common instruction set between them- it "stands in" for AMD and Intel. Why not just run the 16-bit programs through your 32-bit OS system which is backwards compatible to 16-bit games/applications. Virtualization like what BC touched on is a way to run them in a 64-bit OS. *Note: Some 16-bit games and applications may be hardware specific though. I have for example some really early games made for an 8088/8086 type system and those games the minute you start the game your dead because they were designed around 4.77Mhz clock and weaker CPU for processing, and at 2.7Ghz its as soon as the game starts your dead because for example a generic pac-man written by someone 35 years ago didnt have any realtime timer in it to be able to work on any clock frequency CPU. Back when I had a 286 12Mhz it ran the game faster than it should because it was faster clock. Also I have run into some of my games not running because they paint the graphics in a manner than modern video cards lack the legacy support for. Its best to pair the software with a computer of the period. Thats one of the reasons why I keep some old slow computers kicking around is to play games on hardware that they were originally designed for vs having to tweak modern systems to run older games etc. Even with my favorite game of Unreal Tournament 99 I have to run a core affinity setting to get this game to behave as for on systems with more than 1 core or even 1 core with Hyperthreading the game acts up. But by specifying the game to only run on Core 0 with core affinity set, the game runs perfect on a new computer. While if I fire up my Pentium 3 700Mhz and play the game on that I dont have the issues because its a game designed to be played on a single core system on a single core system. Diablo 1 and Carmagedon I also have issues with newer computers where the graphics look like an acid trip, yet they run fine on older computer, but new computer requires Explorer tweaking to get the graphics to behave. |
|
| 545. |
Solve : Windows 10 Sync Settings? |
|
Answer» I now have 2 machines running Windows 10 on my domestic LAN, and I sign in to both using my Microsoft account. I usually work from one of them, and if I need to administer the other one, I log in to it using RDP. I decided to have different theme and console background & foreground colours, at least partly so I don't get confused about which machine I am operating! Imagine my puzzlement when the settings I had made on one machine mysteriously appeared on the other and vice versa. I had skipped Windows 8 and didn't realize that if you sign in using your Microsoft account, all your Windows 10 machines will have certain settings (things like your desktop theme, browser settings, and passwords) synchronized provided that SYNC is enabled on each machine. (It is enabled by default). I wonder if anyone else has been surprised by this? |
|
| 546. |
Solve : windows 10 reinstall? |
|
Answer» My hard drive DIED in my homemade 5 year old desktop. So I gutted it went to frys and bought a asus board the matching amd processor 16 g of memory a 2 tb seagate hard drive and a new power supply. |
|
| 547. |
Solve : Mouse pad gesture problem? |
|
Answer» My SYSTEM's mouse pad puts the system on SLEEP mode forcefully while TRYING to use it to scroll up/down and it just started four days ago. |
|
| 548. |
Solve : having problems while trying to set games to fullscreen? |
|
Answer» having either flickering green screen or black screen.only help is ctr+shift+win key+b.problem start occuring 2 weeks ago, since win10 fall creators update.tyvm for some advice One thing you can try is remove ALL power to the system and remove and re-seat the vid card... yes, it has been moved recently , got the card like 6 months ago edit : but i hold it in my arms like a baby Doesn't matter...do the above suggestions... May as well do the RAM while yer in there...ok, i will let you know Bring us good news... Quote from: patio on January 20, 2018, 03:36:26 PM You may also wanna re-install the vid card drivers from the card manuf. site...i have seen Win 10 updates override vid drivers... didnt help Quote from: patio on January 20, 2018, 03:34:41 PM One thing you can try is remove ALL power to the system and remove and re-seat the vid card... didnt help Quote from: patio on January 20, 2018, 03:47:51 PM May as well do the RAM while yer in there... didnt helpsurprisingly i can run cs:go in fullscreen.im having flickering green screen in pubg and darwin project and black screen in northgard.its really strange. |
|
| 549. |
Solve : Howto a clean recovery Gateway SX2110G? |
|
Answer» Guess what? A relative gave me a Gateway SX2110G Desktop to in good condition. the ISO from MS gets you 16299.15, latest is .192 and from memory it can't update in one foul swoop, it goes to .129 (from memory) then starts them all again to go the final jump to .192OK. Tonight it stays on until breakfast. |
|
| 550. |
Solve : Usb 3.0 not starting. Remains grey in device manager.? |
|
Answer» I am using Windows 10 Fall Creators UPDATE 1709. The USB 3.0 root hub and xtensible controller 3.0 0.96 microsoft doesn't SHOW up in device manager. Remains grey when I look for HIDDEN devices. Hence I can't use the ports. USB 2.0 starts. I do not have this problem before. Sometimes it showed up after few reboots but most of the time no. |
|