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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1001. |
New syllabus which is reducing by CBSE |
| Answer» Search on google dear ? | |
| 1002. |
What is Manufacturing ???? |
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Answer» Production of goods in large quantities after processing the raw materials into more valuable products is termed as manufacturing. For example: paper is manufactured from wood. Manufacturing is the making of goods by hand or by machine that upon completion the business sells to a customer. Items used in manufacture may be raw materials or component parts of a larger product. The manufacturing usually happens on a large-scale production line of machinery and skilled labor. |
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| 1003. |
Who was Napoleon Bonaparte? tell if anybody know.. |
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Answer» Hi lovi Napoleon Bonaparte was an emperor of France. He ruled France from 1804 to 1814 and for a small period in 1815. He is called as the \'Child of the French Revolution\'.\xa0 |
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| 1004. |
Very very short summary for class 10 of history in paragraph |
| Answer» Lesson | |
| 1005. |
How did a conflict turned into a civil war in Belgium between The Dutch and The French? |
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Answer» The causes of ethnic conflict in Belgium were as follows. (i) The minority French-speaking community was relatively rich and powerful. This was resented by the Dutch community. (ii) The Dutch community got the benefit of economic development and education much tater. The cause of conflict in Belgium was that the number of Dutch speaking was 58 percent and French speaking people was 48 percent and only one percent was German speaking but on the capital city of Belgium that is Brussels where the majority of French speaking peopl was 80% but only 20% of Dutch speaking people so French speaking people wanted to rull by own method but Dutch speaking people opposes this so that there is conflict between them. What? You\'re asking I\'ve taught that conflict is turned into civil war in Srilanka only. ? |
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| 1006. |
What is organised sector? |
| Answer» Organised\xa0sectors are the sectors where all the policies and regulations formulated by the Government regarding the general condition of employment are followed.\xa0Various Acts such as Minimum Wages Act and payment of Gratuity Act are followed.In the\xa0organised\xa0sector, people enjoy security of employment. They are expected to work only for a fixed number of hours and any overtime work is paid. Paid holidays, provident fund, gratuity and medical benefits are given to the people. Many facilities such as clean drinking water, proper sanitation and safe working conditions are ensured to the people. | |
| 1007. |
How can I get previous years question paper of CBSE Class 10th ? On my cbse guide app. |
| Answer» CBSE question papers 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005 and so advancing for all the subjects are available under this download link. Practicing real question paper certainly helps students to get confidence and improve performance in weak areas.Click on the given link :https://mycbseguide.com/blog/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-for-class-10/ | |
| 1008. |
Hii guys koi free ha |
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Answer» Your name is pranali Hii Hello Hii Ha bolo |
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| 1009. |
Hi ! guys ??.... |
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Answer» Hi parnali A.P ? Lavanya sharma wht r u saying yrr ?? Are ess se badiyai to king hi sahi tha,lagta hai khud ka naam hi nahi hai??, don\'t take it serious ~*TOH KAISE HAI APP LOG*~ Hello bad boy |
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| 1010. |
Notes on food crops other than grains |
| Answer» Available in this app ? | |
| 1011. |
What is civil code of 1804 . |
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Answer» The civil code of 1804 also known as the\xa0Napoleonic Code was enacted on\xa0March 21, 1804. It was one of the most important code of those times because institutionalised equalilty under law i.e. it ruled out\xa0privileges to people that were based on birth, allowed freedom of religion, and stated that only the most qualified would be entitled to government jobs.\xa0 The Napoleonic Code is also called the "French Civil Code of 1804" defined the concept of equality before the law and also secured the right to property. This code abolished the feudal system and freed peasants from serfdom and manorial dues as well as improvement in the Transport and communication systems. |
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| 1012. |
Why does power sharing is good for democracy |
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Answer» Power sharing is the need in democracy because of the following: It helps in reducing the possibility of conflict between the social groups. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order. It is good for democracy for following reasons :1. It reduces the conflicts between different social groups .2. It ensures political stability of a country.3. It gives equal rights to all the people . It helps to the fundamental rights of citizens. |
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| 1013. |
What differences do you see in the political map of 1947 and that in 2006? |
| Answer» India got freedom from the British rule in 1947. After a lot of struggle we won this victory. But at that time economic conditions of our country is very poor. At that time, Pt. Jawahar lal Nehru became the first prime Minister of our country, India. He tried to do his best to recover the economy. And with there huge efforts they also get some success in it. And in 2006 our country almost get recovered from this problem. | |
| 1014. |
Belgium share it boundaries that countries? |
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Answer» Belgium is a federal state located in Western Europe, bordering the North Sea. Belgium shares borders with France (556 km), Germany (133 km), Luxembourg (130 km) and the Netherlands (478 km). Belgium has borders with France and Luxembourg. |
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| 1015. |
define overlapping |
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Answer» when two things overlap, part of one covers part of the other When some social differences overlap other differences, it creates overlapping of social differences. This kind of situation produces social divisions, when one kind of social difference becomes more important than the other and people start feeling that they belong to different communities. Overlapping differences create possibilities of deep social divisions and tensions.For example,(i) The difference between the Blacks and Whites became a social division in the US because the Blacks always tend to be poor, homeless and discriminated against.(ii) In our country, Dalits tend to be poor and landless as they often free injustice and discrimination. |
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| 1016. |
Land holding are un economic intensive farming because |
| Answer» Intensive farming or intensive agriculture involves various types of agriculture with higher levels of input and output per unit of agricultural land area.Features of \u200bIntensive Subsistence Farming1. It is practised in areas of high population pressure on land2. Modern machineries are used3. Labour intensive farming is used4. Artificial irrigation method is followed5. In this type of farming, high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production. Higher doses of modern inputs, e.g. high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides are used | |
| 1017. |
Hiii divya kaha ho aap |
| Answer» Hi | |
| 1018. |
Belgium model has civil country Dash and dash |
| Answer» The Belgium model of sharing power in their democratic set-up is very complicated. It is so because many provisions have been made by their constitution. These provisions are not easy even for the people in Belgium to understand. These provisions have helped avoiding civil strife between the two major communities and a possible division upon linguistic lines. | |
| 1019. |
How did non-cooperation movement spread in country side? |
| Answer» The Non-Cooperation Movement spread to the countryside. The following points state its spread(i) In Awadh, peasants under the leadership of Baba Ram Chandra revolted against the talukdars and the landlords who demanded very high rent and different taxes from them. The peasant demanded reduction of revenue, abolition of begar and social boycott of oppressive landlords. In many places, local leaders told peasants that Gandhiji had declared that no taxes were to be paid and land was to be redistributed among the poor.(ii) In the Gudem hills of Andhra Pradesh, a Militant Guerrilla Movement spread. The colonial government had closed large forest areas which affected the livelihood of the forest people. When the government forced them to contribute begar or free labour, they revolted. Alluri Sitaram Raju inspired by Gandhiji’s ideals came to lead them and the Gudem rebels attacked police stations and carried on guerrilla warfare for achieving Swaraj. | |
| 1020. |
How much area covered by Belgium ❓ |
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Answer» 30,689 km² Belgium\xa0has an\xa0area\xa0of 30,689 square kilometers, with 16,901 km2\xa0(6,526 sq mi) for Wallonia, 13,625 km2\xa0(5,261 sq mi) for the Flemish Region and 162.4 km2\xa0(62.7 sq mi) for the Brussels Capital Region.Belgium is a small country in Europe, having population of a little over 1 crore. The ethnic composition of this country is very complex. Of the country’s total population, 59% lives in Flemish region and speaks Dutch language. Another 40% people live in the Wallonia region and speak French. Remaining 1 % of the Belgians speak German. In the capital city Brussels, 80% people speak French while 20% are Dutch-speaking. |
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| 1021. |
What are the causes of world war 1? |
| Answer» The immediate cause of World War I that made the aforementioned items come into play (alliances, imperialism, militarism, nationalism) was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. In June 1914, a Serbian-nationalist terrorist group called the Black Hand sent groups to assassinate the Archduke. | |
| 1022. |
Describe the growing importance of road transport |
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Answer» \tRoad transport operating cost is cheaper than Rail transport.\tRoad transport is easy to access in hilly areas. It\'s easy to carry goods to hilly areas by roads.\tConstruction and maintenance cost is less in road transport.\tRoad transport is better to transport goods for short distance.\tRoad transport delivers goods and people at door.\xa0 (ii) Roads can traverse comparatively more dissected and undulating topography. (iii) Roads can negotiate higher gradients of slopes and as such can traverse mountains such as the Himalayas. (iv) Road transport is economical in transportation of few persons and relatively smaller amount of goods over short distances. |
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| 1023. |
What is the basic of classification of countries used by UNDP? |
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Answer» The criterion used by the UNDP for measuring development is different from the one used by the World Bank in following ways:i)\xa0UNDP measures development on the parameters of education, health and per capita income whereas World Bank measures the same only on the basis of per capita income.ii)\xa0UNDP ranks the countries on the basis of development whereas World Bank classifies them into three categories: rich countries, middle income countries and poor countries.iii)\xa0UNDP has a broader framework to measure development whereas World Bank has a narrow framework to measure the same. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has used the criterion of Human Development Index to measure the development of countries. HDI is calculated on the basis of: Per capita income : When the total national income of the country is divided by its population, we get the per capita income |
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| 1024. |
Advantage and disadvantage of globlisation |
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Answer» Advantages of Globalisation(i) Globalisation has resulted in greater competition among producers-both local and foreign. This has improved the quality of products and lowered the prices.(ii) A wider variety of goods are available in the market for consumers.Disadvantages of Globalisation(i) For a large number of small producers, globalisation has posed major problems. These producers were not able to free the competition from large foreign producers and hence several of such production units had to shut down, rendering workers jobless.(ii) Workers in MNCs are employed on* temporary basis . and laid off without any compensation during the slack period. 1) Globalization fuels inequality. ............ Globalization makes the rich richer and the poor poorer. ... .........2) Globalization leads to reduced public revenues. ... ...... 3) Globalization destroys the environment. .......4) Globalization creates a race to the bottom. ........ 5) Globalization leaves us vulnerable to infectious diseases...... |
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| 1025. |
Write short note on: 1.Mortality rate |
| Answer» Mortality shows the number of deaths in a particular population. It is expressed as the number of deaths per 100 people per year. It is measured with the help of systems such as SAPS II and III, APACHE-II, Glasgow, Coma scale, etc. | |
| 1026. |
What lead civil disobedience movement |
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Answer» Plz answer me fast kinsa hai Option are salt march or simon commission \xa0The Civil Disobedience Movement led by M.K. Gandhi, in the year 1930 was an important milestone in the history of Indian Nationalism.1. Economic depression on Indian economy :\xa0a. Agricultural prices began to fall and collapsed in\xa01930.\xa0b. Demand for agricultural goods declined.\xa0c. It became difficult for the peasants to sell their harvest and pay revenue.\xa0d. The entire country was in crisis.e. It helped in reshaping the national movement.\xa02. Failure of the Simon commission :\xa0a. The British appointed Simon Commission in\xa01927\xa0. It was to examine the functioning of the constitutional system in India.b. The main pupose was to determine India\'s fitness for self governemnt. Activate Windows Settings to activate Wi\xa0c. Since the Commission did not have a single Indian member it was seen as an insult to the self respect of Indians.\xa0d. Leaders boycotted the commission and greeted it with Black flags and slogans Simon go back\'.\xa0e. British retaliated in a brutal manner, with lathi charge in which Lala Lajpat Rai was fatally wounded\xa03. Oppressive salt laws :\xa0a. To wage a struggle against the oppressive British policies and laws, Mahatma Gandhi sent a letter to Viceroy Irwin stating eleven demands on\xa031st\xa0January\xa01930. These demands represented the general interests and which all the classes identified with.\xa0b. The most important demand was to abolish salt tax.\xa0c. Since salt was consumed by rich and poor alike and was one of the most essential food items. The salt tax levied by the government revealed the most oppressive side of the colonial. rule.\xa0d. Salt was seen by Mahatma Gandhi as a powerful symbol that could unite masses.\xa0e. The eleven demands served as an ultimatum to the government failing to fulfill which he would resort to his agenda of swaraj. , These demands represented the general interests and which all the classes identified with.The most important demand was to abolish salt tax.\xa0f. The colonial government failed to concede to the demands,\xa0g. Hereby, Gandhi chose to break the salt law peacefully and show resistance to the British rule. This instigated the Civil disobedience movement and the salt march to Dandi.\xa0 |
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| 1027. |
Which is the famous speech given by Jawahar all Nehru on 15 august 1947 |
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Answer» Tryst with destiny Ans : Tryst With DestinyJawaharlal Nehru came forward with the “Tryst with Destiny” speech, to the Indian Constituent Assembly in The Parliament. Furthermore, this speech took place on the eve of India’s Independence, at the hour of midnight on 14 August 1947. Moreover, Jawaharlal Nehru was certainly the first Prime Minister of independent India.This great speech focuses on the aspects that transcend the history of India. Furthermore, Tryst With Destiny happens to be one of the greatest speeches of the 20th century. Moreover, this speech shows the essence of Indian triumph over British colonial rule. Whenever you listen to this speech, it fills you up with nationalistic pride and passion. Sorry it should be lal instead of all |
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| 1028. |
Describe Brazilian experiment on participative democracy . What are its motive ? |
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Answer» The last part proposes some lines of further investigation. One of the shared convictions of observers of participatory democracy is the anomaly of Brazilian representative democracy before the 1980s. This was reduced to the categories used to describe it, such as patrimonialism or clientelism. This system has worked really well in Brazil as,it has ensured participation of the local people.f. It has addressed problems of poor people.g. The motive behind such an arrangement has been to ensure that poor, slum dwellers are benifited from public services. |
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| 1029. |
Treaty of viena |
| Answer» \xa0In 1815, the representatives of the European powers -\xa0Britain, Russia,Prussia and Austria wanted to establish long-lasting peace and stability after they defeated Napolean.\xa0Thus, they drew up the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 with the intenstion of undoing most of the changes brought about during the Napoleonic wars\xa0and creating a new conservative order in Europe.\xa0\tThe Bourbon dynasty\xa0was brought back to power and France lost the territories it had annexed under Napoleon. \tTo prevent the French evasion, a series of states werre set up on the boundaries of France.\tThis lead to the setting up of kingdom of the Netherlands (inclusive of Belgium) in the north and the kingdom of\xa0Genoa (added to Piedmont) in the south.\tPrussia was given important new territories on its western frontiers, while Austria was given control of northern Italy.\tHowever, Napolean\'s\xa0German confederation of 39 states was left untouched.\tIn the east, Russia was given part of Poland while Prussia was given a portion of Saxony.\xa0 | |
| 1030. |
How much area is covered by Belgium |
| Answer» Belgium, a country in Western Europe, is known for medieval towns, Renaissance architecture and as headquarters of the European Union and NATO. The country has distinctive regions including Dutch-speaking Flanders to the north, French-speaking Wallonia to the south and a German-speaking community to the east. The bilingual capital, Brussels, has ornate guildhalls at Grand-Place and elegant art-nouveau buildings.\xa0Belgium has an area of\xa030,689\xa0square kilometers, with 16,901 km2\xa0(6,526 sq mi) for Wallonia, 13,625 km2\xa0(5,261 sq mi) for the Flemish Region and 162.4 km2\xa0(62.7 sq mi) for the Brussels Capital Region. By provinces, the area is distributed as such: Luxembourg: 4,459 km2\xa0(1,722 sq mi) | |
| 1031. |
what are the basic services |
| Answer» Education Water facility Health care facilityHouse fir livingThise which r esstional for our living | |
| 1032. |
Decentralisation kita hota |
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Answer» Thanks When power is taken away from the Central and State governments, and given to the Local governments, it is called decentralisation.(i) The basic idea behind decentralisation is that there are a large number of problems and issues which are best settled at the local level. People have a better knowledge of problems in their localities. They also have better ideas on where to spend money, and how to manage things more efficiently.(ii) At the local level, it is possible for the people to directly participate in decision, making. This helps to inculcate a habit of democratic participation. Basically the local government is the best way to realise one important principle of democracy, namely the Local Self-Government. |
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| 1033. |
Can anyone tell me the website for preparing sst notes?? |
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Answer» www.learncbse M learning |
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| 1034. |
explain the term Moral reason❓ |
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Answer» When power is taken away from the Central and State governments, and given to the Local governments, it is called decentralisation. Decentralisation kiya hota hai? Moral reasons:-\tthey are based purely on moral considerations.\tIt considered as the basic spirit of democracy.\tDecentralization of power in India is an example of moral reason. |
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| 1035. |
Which YouTube channel explain sst chapters very well. Plz tell as soon as possible. ??? |
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Answer» Edumatra ? Kumar academy |
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| 1036. |
How can more employment be created? |
| Answer» The ways by which more employment can be created in a country like India are:\xa0(i)\xa0If more dams are built and canal water is provided to all the small farmers, a lot of employment can be generated in agriculture sector.\xa0(ii)\xa0Providing cheap credit facilities and crop insurance can result in more employment.(iii)\xa0More money should be spent in transport and storage, because then more people can be employed.\xa0(iv)\xa0The government/banks can provide loan at cheap rates to improve irrigational facilities.\xa0(v)\xa0Technical training, vocational guidance to unemployed youth for self employment | |
| 1037. |
Compare the three sectors? |
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Answer» Primary sources\xa0are created as close to the original event or phenomenon as it is possible to be. For example, a photograph or video of an event is a primary source. Data from an experiment is a primary source.\xa0Secondary sources\xa0are one step removed from that. Secondary sources are based on or about the primary sources. For example, articles and books in which authors interpret data from another research team\'s experiment or archival footage of an event are usually considered secondary sources.Tertiary sources\xa0are one further step removed from that. Tertiary sources summarize or synthesize the research in secondary sources. For example, textbooks and reference books are tertiary sources. Primary Sector :\xa0Activities undertaken by using natural resources, e.g., forestry, agriculture, fishing, etc.\xa0Secondary Sector :\xa0Activities includes various manufacturing activities and adds utility to primary sector, e.g., Cotton-cloths, iron ore-Steel, etc.\xa0Tertiary Sector :\xa0Includes all such activities which supports primary and secondary sector by providing services, e.g., transportation, etc. |
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| 1038. |
Which are the sector of Indian Economy? Explain each. |
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Answer» Primary sources\xa0are created as close to the original event or phenomenon as it is possible to be. For example, a photograph or video of an event is a primary source. Data from an experiment is a primary source.\xa0Secondary sources\xa0are one step removed from that. Secondary sources are based on or about the primary sources. For example, articles and books in which authors interpret data from another research team\'s experiment or archival footage of an event are usually considered secondary sources.Tertiary sources\xa0are one further step removed from that. Tertiary sources summarize or synthesize the research in secondary sources. For example, textbooks and reference books are tertiary sources. Primary sector:When we produce goods by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector.Secondary sector:Covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing, it is also called as industrial sector.Tertiary sector:These are the activities that help in the development of the primary & secondary sector. These activities by themselves do not produce good but they are an aid and support to the production process. Example: Transportation-Goods that are produced in the primary sector need to be transported by trucks or trains and than sold in the wholesale and retail shops; Storage—at times it is necessary to store these products in godowns, which is also a service made available. Communication -talking to others on telephone); Banking-borrowing money from the banks. Since these activities are generate services rather than goods it is also called Service sector. |
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| 1039. |
Give a comparative analysis of Belgium and India sphere area |
| Answer» (i) Area-wise Belgium is a small country in\xa0Europe.It\xa0is smaller in area than that of Haryana in India. It has a borders with Netherlands, France and Germany.(ii) Regarding population it has a population of over one crore, about half the population of Haryana.(iii) Besides, it has a very complex ethnic composition comprising various language speaking communites than India which is a secular and integrated country. | |
| 1040. |
What is GDP? Explain. |
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Answer» GDP is the short form of Gross Domestic Product. GDP is Gross Domestic Product. Gross Domestic Product (GDP):(i)The value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for that year. And the sum of production in the three sectors gives what is called the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country.(ii)It is the value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year.(iii)GDP shows how big the economy is. |
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| 1041. |
Why and how did different social groups join and react on civil disobedience movement? |
| Answer» Different social groups joined the Civil Disobedience Movement. Three of them are listed below.\xa0➡ Rich peasant communities like Patidars of Gujarat and Jats of Uttar Pradesh - joined the movement because, being producers of commercial crops, they were hard-hit by depression and falling prices. For them, Swaraj meant struggle against high revenues.\xa0➡ Poor peasants joined the struggle because they found it difficult to pay the rent. They wanted the unpaid rent to be remitted.\xa0➡Rich business classes were against colonial policies which restricted trade. They joined the movement because they wanted protection against import of foreign goods. They thought that Swaraj would cancel colonial restrictions and trade would flourish without constraints. | |
| 1042. |
What is the other name of Rahul Gandhi |
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Answer» Pappu Pappu |
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| 1043. |
What was the role of revolutionaries in Europe |
| Answer» The main aim of the revolutionaries of Europe during the years following 1815 was a commitment to oppose monarchical forms of governance that had been established and to fight for liberty and freedom. | |
| 1044. |
How was the idea of swaraj was different for a different country ? |
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Answer» For middle classes in cities, the call of Swaraj led to boycott of government institution. In town the movement was relatively peaceful. everyone students, headmasters and lawyers left their jobs. The council elections were boycotted in most provinces. foreign products and clothes were boycotted and burnt, so the movement slowed down gradually due to lack of alternatives.For the peasants and tribals, Swaraj meant not only freedom from British rule, but also at the hands of landlords. So they organized themselves and demanded reduction of revenue and abolition of beggar. in the countryside there were the houses being attacked. So the tribals started guerilla resistance movements they had been deprived of access to forest and its resources.\xa0\xa0 Swaraj\xa0was the term which meant\xa0different\xa0things to\xa0different people. ... (ii) Peasants - Reduction of land revenue was\xa0swaraj\xa0for small peasants. (iii) Tribals- Getting their traditional rights over forests were\xa0swaraj\xa0for the tribals living near forests.\xa0The council elections were boycotted in most provinces.\xa0foreign\xa0products and clothes were boycotted and burnt, so the movement slowed down gradually due to lack of alternatives. For the peasants and tribals,\xa0Swaraj\xa0meant not only freedom from British rule, but also at the hands of landlords. |
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| 1045. |
What is the importance of roads in India explain any four major problem faced by road transportation |
| Answer» Five problems faced by road transport in India are given below :(a) Volume of traffic and passengers is very large.(b) Road network is inadequate.(c) Half the roads are unmetalled, which limits their usage in rainy seasons.(d) National highways too are inadequate.(e) Roadways are highly congested in cities and most bridges and culverts are old and narrow | |
| 1046. |
How did the female figures becomes any allegory of the nation during the 19th century in Europe? |
| Answer» The female figures as an allegory of the nation:\tArtists found a way out to represent a country in the form of a person.\tThen nations were portrayed as female figures.\tThe female figure was chosen to personify the nation did not stand for any particular woman in real life.\tIt gave the abstract idea of the nation a concrete form.\tThus, the female figure became an allegory of the nation.\tDuring the French Revolution artists used the formal allegory to portray idea such as Liberty, Justice and the Republic. | |
| 1047. |
What were the demand of liberals ? Chapter 1 |
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Answer» liberal middle classes from these parts raised demands for national unification and a constitution The Liberal Revolution of 1848 refers to the various social revolutions led by educated middle classes amid the revolts of poor, unemployed and hungry workers and peasants in EuropeIn Europe the liberal middle class had made the prime appeal for the creation of nation-states based on democratic/parliamentary values. They wanted constitutionalism politically, with democratic administration and national unity\xa0Socially, they decided to strip society of its birthrights and class related partiality. They needed to eradicate serfdom and slave labor.Economically they sought business equality and property rights. The elimination of state-imposed limits on goods and capital movements. |
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| 1048. |
What fuelled the french revolutionary wars?give two reasons |
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Answer» 1. International: struggle for hegemony and Empire outstrips the fiscal resources of the state2. Political conflict: conflict between the Monarchy and the nobility over the “reform” of the tax system led to paralysis and bankruptcy.3. The Enlightenment: impulse for reform intensifies political conflicts; reinforces traditional aristocratic constitutionalism, one variant of which was laid out in Montequieu’s Spirit of the Laws; introduces new notions of good government, the most radical being popular sovereignty, as in Rousseau’s Social Contract [1762]; the attack on the regime and privileged class by the Literary Underground of “Grub Street;” the broadening influence of public opinion.Hope it helps you..?? 1. International: struggle for hegemony and Empire outstrips the fiscal resources of the state2. Political conflict: conflict between the Monarchy and the nobility over the “reform” of the tax system led to paralysis and bankruptcy.3. The Enlightenment: impulse for reform intensifies political conflicts; reinforces traditional aristocratic constitutionalism, one variant of which was laid out in Montequieu’s Spirit of the Laws; introduces new notions of good government, the most radical being popular sovereignty, as in Rousseau’s Social Contract [1762]; the attack on the regime and privileged class by the Literary Underground of “Grub Street;” the broadening influence of public opinion. The upheaval was\xa0caused\xa0by widespread discontent with the\xa0French\xa0monarchy and the poor economic policies of King Louis XVI, who met his death by guillotine, as did his wife Marie Antoinette |
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| 1049. |
Critically examine Stalin’s collectivisation Programme. |
| Answer» Stalin’s collectivisation programme:(i)Stalin forced all peasants to cultivate in collective farms, kolkhoz. The bulk of land and implements were transferred to the ownership of collective farms. Peasants worked on the land, and the kolkhoz profit was shared.\xa0(ii)Enraged peasants resisted the authorities and destroyed their livestock. Between 1929 and 1931, the number of cattle fell by one-third.(iii)Those who resisted collectivisation were severely punished. Many were deported and exiled.(iv)As they resisted collectivisation, peasants argued that they were not rich and they were not against socialism. They merely did not want to work in collective farms for a variety of reasons.(v)Stalin’s government allowed some independent cultivation, but treated such cultivators unsympathetically. | |
| 1050. |
Who were the people who maintained the distance from C.D.M and why |
| Answer» 1)The depressed class who are popularly known as dalits.2)The muslims as they were dissapointed after the decline of NCM.Congress was also a reason behind thier non participation. As they ignored the dalits but Gandhi called them the children of god. He supported them too.Congress\'s association with Hindumahasabha was clearly visible to Muslims. So they started feeling alienated and dissapointed. | |