Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The efficiency of any engine is always (a)less than 1 (b) one (c)more than one( D )all of these

Answer»

ANSWER:

Given :

An engine has been provided.

To FIND:

The VALUE of RANGE of efficiency of that engine.

Concept:

Efficiency of an engine refers to the delivery of work with respect to the amount of Heat SUPPLIED from the source.

It is denoted as η.

Let sink temperature be T1 , source temperature be T2

\boxed{ \huge{ \red{ \eta = 1 -  \frac{T1}{T2}}}}

Now , conventionally sink temperature is always less than that of source temperature.

In that case , T1/T2 is a proper fraction.

\:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \boxed{ \huge{ \red{ \frac{T1}{T2}  < 1}}}

Hence , if we do subtraction of that value from 1 , it's obvious that value of η will be less than one.

This is the mathematical proof.

Logical Proof:

Any thermodynamic machine will never be able to convert 100% supplied energy to work. This is because , it always loses. some quantity of energy to the surroundings.

So final answer :

\boxed{ \huge{ \blue{option \: a)}}}

2.

Three resistance of 3,4 and 5 ohms are joined in parallel in an electric circuit .if a current of 150 mA flows through the resistor of 4 ohms , then calculate the values of the current in mA which will be flowing through the other two resistors.

Answer»

Let us look at the answer:

EXPLANATION:

Three resistors of 3, 4 and 5 ohms are joined in parallel.

the net equivalent resistance 1/R= 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 = 20+15+12/60 ⇒ R = 60/47

In parallel ARRANGEMENT, voltage is same and the current is DIFFERENT for each resistor.

For 4 ohms, V = IR = 150×10⁻³ × 4 = 600 × 10⁻³ = 0.6 V

For 3 ohm resistor, I = V/R = 0.6 / 3 = 0.2 A

For 5 ohm resistor, I = V/R = 0.6/ 5 = 1.2 A

3.

What is acceleration due to gravity on Jupiter.​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

SHOUT OUT TO KING AP

2.54

4.

16. In the given branch PQ of a circuit, electric currenti = (5t + 2) A is flowing, where t is time in second.At t = 1, the potential difference between pointsPand Q is10 VW 0000052H​

Answer»

Given:

i = (5T + 2) A

t =1

To FIND:

potential DIFFERENCE = V =?

Explanation:

The potential difference is the electric potential between two points.

This potential difference is given by

\displaystyle V = <klux>L</klux> \frac{dI}{dt}

where L is inductance in Henry & it constant.

\displaystyle V =L \frac{d}{dt}(5t +2)

  V = 5L V

So V is proportional to time.

∴ At t  = 1, V = 5L V

5.

A car falls off a ledge and drops to the ground in 0.9 s. If the value of g is 10 m/s then speed of car on striking the ground is(a) 5m's (b) 8 m/s(c) 9 m/s (d) 18 m/s​

Answer»

ANSWER:

C 9 m/ s

Explanation:

u=0

g=10 m/s square

t= 0.9sec

v=u+gt

v=0+10×0.9

v=0+9

v=9 m/ s

6.

Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction N2 + 3H2= 2NH3​

Answer»

Answer: mark as brainliest and follow me plz

Explanation:

✅✅N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ====》 2NH3 (g)

( total moles of gaseous reactant) > ( total moles of gaseous PRODUCTS)

:: ( Disordered state of gaseous reactant) > ( Disordered state of gaseous products) .

In the reaction, 4 mole of gaseous reactant from 2 moles of gaseous products, I.e, DELTA n > 0.

Therefore disorder DECREASES & HENCE entropy decreases delta S < 0..

✔For isothermal process;

=delta E = delta H - delta nRT

= -92.38 - ( -2×8.31×298 / 1000)

-92,38 + 4.95

-87.43 KJ...

✔✔ other methods.

delta ng = 2.4 = -2

delta H = delta U + delta ngRT

delta U = delta H - delta ngR

== - 92.38 × 1000 - (-2) × 8.314 × 298

== - 87.424KJ....

....

7.

सृजनशास्त्र के जनक कौन है?​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

जीव विज्ञान का पिता ग्रीक दार्शनिक अरस्तू (३८४-३२२ ई. पू.) को कहा जाता है। जीवविज्ञान का एक क्रमबद्ध ज्ञान के रूप में विकास उन्हीं के काल में हुआ।

8.

Principle of windmil​

Answer»

ANSWER:

STORM is a PRINCIPAL of WINDMILL.

9.

. i) Derive the following equations.a) V=f. b) Fo=P. V. g​

Answer»

ANSWER:

v/f and fo/pvt

I HOPE it will HELP you

10.

Capacitor C1 is connected alone to a battery and charged until the magnitude of the charge on each plate is 4.0 x 10^-8 C. Then it is removed from the battery and connected to two other capacitors C2 and C3. The charge on the positive plate of C1 is then 1.0 x 10^-8 C. The charge on the positive plates of C2 and C3​

Answer»

ANSWER:

The CHARGE on Q2 and Q3 =3×10^{-8}

EXPLANATION:

By charge  CONSERVATION: 4×10^{-8}=1.0×10^{-8} +Q2

since C2 and C3 are connected in series ,so they will  have same charge

∴Q2 = Q3

Q3 =3×10^{-8}

11.

The set-up for verifying the reflection of sound is shown in the following figure.What will be the measure of angle 'i', if angle between the incident sound wave and reflected sound wave is150°. Also give one precaution while doing this experiment.(a)70°(b) 60°(c) 750(d)150°​

Answer»

ANSWER:

i+r=150°

i=r

2i=150

i=75

Answer = 75°

12.

Depth of well is 5.5m and refractive index of water is 1.33, if viewed from top by how much height would the bottom of well apperar to be shifted up

Answer»

Explanation:

Given Depth of well is 5.5 m and REFRACTIVE index of water is 1.33, if viewed from top by how MUCH height would the bottom of well appear to be shifted up

  •  We KNOW that Refractive index of water = APPARENT depth / Real depth
  •     So Real depth = Apparent depth / Refractive index of water
  •    = 5.5 / 1.33
  •      = 4.13 m
  • Now the bottom of well appear to be shifted distance will be
  • 5.5 – 4.13 = .1.37 m

Reference link will be

brainly.in/question/13532664

13.

What are the two uses of plane mirror and convex mirror?

Answer»

Answer:

Dentists use CONCAVE mirror to see LARGE images of the teeth. Large concave mirrors are used to concentrate sunlight to produce heat in solar FURNACES. Convex mirrors are commonly used as rear view mirrors in VEHICLES because they always give an errect image and have wider field of view as they are curved outwards.

14.

Derive linear equation of motion from velocity -time graph​

Answer»

Sorry bro I don't KNOW the answer

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15.

What are the types of charges​

Answer»

ANSWER:

there are 2 TYPES of charges

POSITIVE CHARGE

negative charge

16.

A man is sitting in an elevator. measured weight of person will be​

Answer»

Answer:

The weight measured can be defined as the FORCE which the body APPLIES in the downward DIRECTION.

17.

HOW can three resistance of 2,3 and 6 ohm be connected so as to give a total resistance of 1 ohm? Show the working of your solution

Answer»

Answer:

There are three RESISTORS of resistances 2 Ω, 3 Ω, and 6 Ω respectively.

(a) If we connect the given three resistors in the following way then we get net resistance as 4Ω



Here, 6 Ω and 3 Ω resistors are CONNECTED in parallel.

Therefore, their EQUIVALENT resistance will be given by

⇒R=2 Ω

This equivalent RESISTOR of resistance 2Ω is connected to a 2Ω resistor in series.

Therefore, equivalent resistance of the circuit = 2Ω + 2Ω =4Ω

Hence, the total resistance of the circuit is 4Ω.

(b) If we connect the given three resistors in the following way then we get net resistance as 1Ω. Here all the resistors are connected in parallel

∴ their equivalent resistance will be given as

R=1Ω

Therefore, the net equivalent resistance of the circuit is 1Ω.

18.

3. Is the any other method to determine the refractive index of a liquid?​write names .

Answer»

ANSWER:

USING concave mirror, a needle and a METER ROD

19.

(-2)-k^ =?, what is the value is it -2k^ or 2k^​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

it's VALUE is 2k^

PLEASE MARK AS BRAINIEST

20.

Hi friends ❤️❣️❤️Question-:what is velocity​

Answer»

:

VELOCITY is a MEASURE of how FAST something moves in a PARTICULAR direction. To DEFINE it needs both magnitude and direction.

21.

Working and construction of AC generator with diagram​

Answer»

Answer:

The basic principle of a generator is to convert motion into electricity. PROVIDING this motion REQUIRES that either a MAGNETIC field is generated and a wire COIL is rotated WITHIN it, or a magnetic field is rotated within a stationary coil.

22.

A force is acting on a body of mass 0.4 kg intially at rest for 10 sec and after removal of the force the body moves 100m in 20 sec . What was it's intiall force?

Answer»

Answer:

0.2 N

Explanation:

Given :

Mass = 0.4 kg

In FIRST case :

u = 0 m / sec

t = 20 sec

We have :

v = u + a t

v = 0 + 20 a

v = 20 a .

For second case :

v become initial velocity :

u = 20 a

t' = 10 sec

s = 100 m

We have :

s = u t + 1 / 2 a t²

100 = 20 a × 10 + 1 / 2 × a × 10²

1 = 2 a + a / 2

a = 0.5 m / sec²

We know :

F = m a

F = 0.4 × 0.5 N

F = 0.2 N

23.

Which type of charge flows in an electric wire when it is connected in an electric circuit

Answer»

Explanation:

NEGATIVE CHARGE flows in it when it is connected by in an ELECTRIC circuit

24.

What is (-2)-k cap??? is it -2k cap or 2kcap???​

Answer»

what do you WANT to SAY??

25.

a boy weighing 60 kgf stands on a platform of dimensions 2.5 cm*0.5 cm.What pressure in Pascal does exert​

Answer» 0..2323 GHM
Hghuu [email PROTECTED]
26.

If two conducting wires of the same length and cross section are combined first in a series and then in a parallel combination, what would be the ratio between the quantity of heat generated in the two series and parallel circuits?​

Answer»

Answer:

Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal LENGTHS and equal DIAMETER are first connected in series and then parallel in a circuit across the same potential difference. The ratio of HEAT produced in series and parallel combinations WOULD be. (a) 1:2. (b) 2:1.

27.

Important topics in physics class 10

Answer»

Explanation:

1) Electricity chapter

2) Atmospheric refraction

3) lens and mirror diagrams and theory

4) MAGNETISM chapter

5) eye diseases EG. MYOPIA, hypermetropia, presbiopia

Do only these topics and you will GET above 90% marks.

28.

A wheel starting from rest is rotating with a constant angular acceleration of 3rad/secondsquare. What is it's angular acceleration after 4second

Answer»

Answer:

PLEASE MARK me as BRAINLIST and give me some POINTS

29.

How did Benjamin Franklin survive during lightning

Answer»

Explanation:

On this day in 1752, Benjamin FRANKLIN flies a KITE during a thunderstorm and collects AMBIENT electrical charge in a Leyden jar, enabling him to demonstrate the CONNECTION between LIGHTNING and electricity.

30.

Vol a soundinaindependstonриел имеnul assume that the speeWhen the pressuredimensionless analysissound un airair ByairWingdimensiondobtainanexpneexpressspeed in air​

Answer»

Answer:

TEMPERATURE

Explanation:

1) Density - therefore density of air is inversely proportional to velocity of sound (at constant temperature)

------> that is the greater the density of air the lower will be the speed of sound

2)Relative Humidity - the speed of sound increases with humidity in air ..therefore speed of sound in wet air or moist air is more than speed of sound in dry air ..

--------> so humidity directly proportional to speed of sound

3) nature of transmitting medium

3) nature of transmitting medium4) Temperature - (in gases)

v ∝√T

i.e. with increase in temperature velocity of sound in a gas increases.

5) Pressure -

Change in pressure has no effect on velocity of sound in a gas, so LONG as temperature remains constant; because ;

P/ρ = constant; as long as temperature is constant.

Note: The speed of sound in air is not affected by Amplitudes, frequency, phase, loudness, PITCH, or quality.

31.

A wave is moving in air with velocity of 340 m/s​

Answer»

what are we SUPPOSED to CALCULATE.....?

32.

What is radar write down its three uses ans ​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

Radar is a detection system that uses RADIO waves to determine the RANGE, angle, or velocity of objects. It can be used to detect aircraft, ships, spacecraft, guided missiles, motor vehicles, weather formations, and TERRAIN.

33.

Aquatic animals survice in frozen seas ans ​

Answer»

Explanation:

it's all due to anamolous behaviour of WATER here as water at the above SURFACE TURNS into Ice at 0°C but the water below it is not CONVERTED into Ice

34.

A body of mass m is taken from the earths surface to the height equal to thrice the radius of the earth [R]

Answer»

ANSWER:

I don't KNOW SORRY ASK from GOOGLE

35.

Calculate the force between two charges each of 20 micro coulombs ina medium of relative permittivity 4. The distance between the twocharges is 40 cm​

Answer»

Question :-

Calculate the force between TWO charges each of 20 micro coulombs in a medium of relative permittivity 4. The distance between the two

charges is 40 CM .

Answer :-

\to  \boxed{ \:  \: \sf \: F = 5.6 \: N \:  \:  \:  \: } \:  \\

To Find :-

→ Force between given charges .

SOLUTION :-

Given that :

  • Charge \sf q_1 = q_2 = 20 \mu

  • distance between charges (R)= 40 cm = 0.4 m
  • relative permittivity \epsilon_0 = 4

We know that,

_________________

→ According to coulomb's law ,

→ Force is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

_________________

Hence ,

\to \sf \: F =  \frac{1}{4 \pi\epsilon_0 \: k }  \frac{q_1  q_2}{ {r}^{2} }  \\   \\  \because \: 1 \mu =  {10}^{ - 6}   \\ \\  \to \sf F =  \frac{9 \times  {10}^{9} }{4  }  \:  \frac{(20 \times  {10}^{ - 6} )(20 \times  {10}^{ - 6} )}{ {0.4 \times 0.4}^{ }}  \\  \\  \to \sf F =  \frac{9 \times 20  \times 20 \times  {10}^{ - 1} }{4 \times 4 \times 4}  \\  \\  \to \sf \: F =  \frac{9 \times 20 \ \: times 2}{4 \times 4 \times 4}  \\  \\  \to \sf F =  \frac{90}{16}  \\  \\  \to  \boxed{\sf \: F = 5.6 \: N \: }

Hence ,force between given charges is 5.6 N

36.

The motion of a particle is described by the equation X= at+bt2 where a= 15 cm S-1 and b = 3 cm S-2, Its instantaneous velocity at t= 3 sec will bea) 33 cm S-1 (b) 18 cm S-1 (c) 16 cm S-1 (d) 32 cm S-2 ​

Answer»

\rule{ \120pt}{1pt}

\implies  \boxed{ \color{red}{33 \:  \frac{cm}{s} }}

37.

Advantage and disadvantage of UV light

Answer»

Explanation:

The three primary health benefits of UV exposure are the production of vitamin D, improvement in mood, and INCREASED energy. Moderate exposure to UV radiation is a good source of vitamin D. This vitamin aids in the regulation of calcium metabolism, insulin secretion, blood pressure, immunity, and cell propagatio

  • Damaging effects of UV light on your skin
  • UV radiation can ALSO damage our skin. We know that excessive tanning outdoors and SPENDING too MUCH time on the tanning bed are responsible for increased rates of skin cancer. And UV exposure has ALREADY been identified as the main cause of skin cancer.
38.

The engine of a motor car moving up 45° slope with a speed of 63 km/h stops working suddenly. How far will the car move before coming to rest? (Assume the frictlon to be negl gble.

Answer»

Answer:

I hope you can UNDERSTAND

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39.

EuuI118- 22.(ii) Which among the following hydrides is NOT aragent?(a) HO(b) HLS(c) H, Te(D) H Se(iii) During oxidation of ferrous sulphate using mixture of dil.H,SO, and potassium dichromate; oxidation state ofchromium changes from(a) + 6 to + 2(b) + 6 to + 3(c) + 6 to +1(d) + 6 to +4(iv) Identify complex ion in which effective atomic number ofthe central metal ion is 35.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

NOTHING MAN???!!!??!???

40.

A police van moving on a highway with a speedof 30 km h-' fires a bullet at a thief's carspeeding away in the same direction with aspeed of 192 km h-'. If the muzzle speed of thebullet is 150 m sł, with what speed does thebullet hit the thief's car ?(a) 95 m s-'(b) 105 m s'(d) 125 m s(c) 115 m s-...............................plz give the solution alsoo​

Answer»

ANSWER:

C. 125 m s

...........................

41.

A police van moving on a highway with a speedof 30 km h-' fires a bullet at a thief's carspeeding away in the same direction with aspeed of 192 km h-!. If the muzzle speed of thebullet is 150 m sl, with what speed does thebullet hit the thief's car ?(a) 95 m s' (b) 105 m s'(c) 115 m s (d) 125 m s!​

Answer»

(C) 105 m s^-1

Given:

Speed of the police van vp

= 30 KM h^-1

Converting into m/sec:

= 30 x 1000 / 3600

= 25/3 ms^-1

Speed of the thief's car vt

= 192 x 5/18 ms^-1

= 160/3 ms^-1

Formula we have to use here to CALCULATE the speed of the bullet:

= Speed of police van + speed with which the bullet was actually fired

Calculating the Speed of the bullet by USING the formula:

= 25/3 + 150

= 475 / 3 ms^-1

Calculating the relative velocity of thief's car with respect to bullet:

vbt = vb - vt

Substituting the values into this formula we get:

Vbt = (475/3 - 160/3)

Vbt = 315/3

Vbt = 105 ms^-1

Therefore the speed at which the bullet hits the thief's car is 105 ms^-1. Option (C) 105 m s^-1 is the correct ANSWER.

42.

निम्नलिखित में सदीश राशि है

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:

जिस भौतिक राशि में मात्रा (परिमाण) तथा दिशा दोनो निहित होते हैं उन्हें सदिश राशि कहते हैं। सदिश राशियों के उदाहरण हैं - वेग, बल, संवेग इत्यादि। जिन राशियों में सिर्फ परिमाण होता है उन्हें अदिश राशि कहते हैं, जैसे - चाल, दूरी, द्रव्यमान

43.

what is the velocity of the pulse of the slinky indicated in the given figure.given that pulse took 4 seconds to travel from a to b and then back to a

Answer»

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44.

The term centripetal acceleration was proposedby(a) Huygens (b) Kepler (c) Newton (d) Galileo.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

c

Explanation:

PLEASE FOLLOW me then I follow you

45.

A radio can tune into any station in the 100 mto 50 m wavelength band. What is thecorresponding frequency band ?​

Answer»

Answer:

Accha is a is a funct of I think it is the best way for me to get to the POINT that you can help me

Explanation:

I Explanation that for the most RECENT years I am not a good writer at this point and of COURSE course I am would be very interested interested in this the way I do it in

50 +87

137

46.

Derive an Expression for the kinetic and potential energies of a simple harmonic oscillator.Hence show that total energy is conserved in SHM.Also draw the kinetic Energy, Potential Energy and Total Energy curve for the SHM.​

Answer»

Answer:

DERIVE an expression for the POTENTIAL ENERGY and K.E of a harmonic oscillator. HENCE show that total energy remains conserved in S.H.M. Answer: ... ω= 2πf where F is the frequency of oscillation and Φ is phase constant

47.

What is Transformer ? Draw its labelled diagram​

Answer»

Answer:

TRANSFORMER is a static electrical machine which transfers AC electrical power from one circuit to the other circuit at the CONSTANT frequency, but the voltage level can be altered that means voltage can be increased or decreased ACCORDING to the requirement.

It works on the principle of Faraday’s LAW of Electromagnetic Induction which states that “ the magnitude of voltage is DIRECTLY proportional to the rate of change of flux.”

transformer-circuit

48.

If a body of mass 1 kg is allowed to fall freely then its weight become????

Answer»

Answer:

A FORCE equal to the weight of 10 g acts on a BODY of mass 0.5 kg moving with a velocity of 0.2 m/s and BRINGS it to REST. How far does the body travel before it comes to rest? A body of mass 1 kg is kept at rest. A constant force of 6N starts acting on it.

49.

While determinig the focal length of a concave mirror a student p obtains the image

Answer»

ANSWER:

ASK FULL QUESTION I don't GET your question

50.

The ball moving vertically upward is an example of a) linear b) vibratory c) circular d) random

Answer»

ANSWER:

linear

Explanation:

because it is MOVING in a STRAIGHT LINE