Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Define mechanics fastest answer will be marked brainlist

Answer»

Here is your answer....

branch of SCIENCE dealing with rest/motion of BODY is called mechanics


hope the answer HELPS.

2.

The mechanical advantage of a lifting machine is the ratio ofa.distance moved by effort to the distance moved by loadb.load lifted to the effort appliedc.output to the inputd.all of the rest

Answer»

I THINK d all of the.rest

3.

The objective of producing draught in a boiler is

Answer»

A, to provide an adequate supply of air for the fuel COMBUSTION.
b, to EXHAUST the GASSES of combustion from the combustion CHAMBER.

4.

The magnification produced by a mirror in glass is +1 .what does it mean

Answer» MEANS IT DOES CHANGE SIZE OF IMAGE.
5.

The poissons ratio of a material is 0.3. what will be the ratio of youngs modulus to bulk modulus ?

Answer» 69 RATIO of a MATERIALS MODULUS
6.

The minimum force required to slide a body of weight w on rough horizontal plane is

Answer»

Let FRICTION constant is u.

so friction FORCE opposite ti direction of APPLIED force =uw where w is weight of body in Newton.

so minimum force required=uw N

7.

Explain why there is vacuum in the cathode ray oscilloscope tube

Answer»

Cathode ray tubes emit electrons from a negatively CHARGED METAL electron emitter (the "cathode"). These are accelerated to high speeds by a voltage difference between the cathode and the positively charged anode, shaped around where the electron beam goes. The beam is steered side-to-side either by charged plates or magnetic fields. In an analog oscilloscope, these are electrostatic plates because they are faster than the steering magnet coils which are used in the picture tubes of television sets. These days, fancy oscilloscopes have digital memories and can display the image to the screen at a slower speed than the original SIGNAL came in, allowing the use of ordinary computer MONITORS instead of specially DESIGNED high-speed imaging tubes. 

The vacuum in the oscilloscope's picture tube is needed to keep the electrons in the beam from being scattered by gas molecules which would blur and dim the image on the screen. Electrons are very light and have a large charge, and so they feel strong forces when they travel past any gas molecules because of all of the electrons and protons in the molecules. Whenever an electron comes close to a gas molecule, it would be bent off course. All picture tubes have vacuum inside, and they would perform badly if they ever developed a leak.

8.

Explain how planck's quantum theory supported the photoelectric effect 1

Answer»

Here is ur answer.....

The Quantum Theory of Radiations by Max Planck can explain the photoelectric effect very WELL. Max Planck says that light is made of bundles of energy known as photons, energy of each photon being equal to hγ, γ being the frequency of the light. So when a photon of frequency being equal to the THRESHOLD frequency of the METAL strikes the metal surface, it imparts its whole energy to an electron and hence helps the electron to overcome the forces of attraction from the nucleus of the atom. In this way an electron is ejected out of a metal surface when a photon strikes it. If the frequency of the photon is less that γ0 (threshold frequency), then no photoelectric effect is observed.

But if γ>γ0 , then some of its energy (which is equal to the ionization energy) is CONSUMED in ejecting the electron from the metal and the remaining is used to impart some kinetic energy to the ejected electron.

Hγ= Ф + (½)mv2

Here, Ф is the ionization energy, v is the velocity imparted to the ejected electron, m is the mass of the electron.

As Ф=hγ0 , hγ= hγ0 + (½)mv2

Rearranging,  (½)mv2 = h (γ-γ0)………….(1)

Equation (1) is called Einstein photoelectric equation.

9.

Telephone broadcast is an example of ____ transmission

Answer» FULL DUPLEX convesation can be DONE from both the SIDES simultaniously
10.

Electromagnetic radiation which has the largest "valuation"

Answer»

Wavelength is inversely proportional to FREQUENCY, THEREFORE radio waves have the longest WAVELENGTHS and GAMMA rays have the shortest. Example VALUE for gamma wavelength: 10−12m.

11.

Equation of kinetic energy proving that it is inconvertible

Answer»

The equation for KINETIC energy is this:


E_{k}  = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\E_{k} = kinetic \\m= Weight\\v= Speed



Kinetic energy is the amount of energy a object has when it's MOVING. Potential energy is the opposite, potential energy is the amount of energy a object has when it's at REST. (or not moving)


HOPE this helps!

12.

what is the power expanded by the engine of the car mass 1.5 dinner which increase the velocity of the car from 36km/hr to 72km/hr in 20 seconds

Answer»

Hope it HELPS U......
if any query PLZ LET me KNOW.....

13.

The distance between two stations is 216km. a bus take 4 hours to cover this distance . calculate the average speed of bus in km/hr

Answer» AVERAGE SPEED =TOTAL distance/time taken.


so here total distance=216km.
time=4hours.

so average speed=216/4=54kmph
14.

Plot unit time graph

Answer»

Here is UR ANSWER.....

15.

Direction of motion on object in negative direction means

Answer»

Its MEAN there is a RETARDATION is APPLYING on the OBJECT..

16.

differential monometer is used to measure select one: a. pressure in pipes channels etc. b. difference of pressure between two points c. velocity in pipes d. atmospheric pressure e. very low pressure

Answer»

I THINK the ANSWER to your question is pressure in pipes CHANNEL.

17.

Starting from rest a scooter acquire velacity of 36 km/hour in 10 sec and then breaks are applied, it takes 20 sec to stop. calculate the distance and acceleration

Answer» USING EQUATIONS of MOTION
18.

What is the main source of power generation in india?

Answer» TIDAL POWER SUPPLY........
19.

Difference between emf terminal potential difference is the work done

Answer»

The main difference is between potential difference(voltage) and electromotive force.

Electromotive force

The Electromotive force (e) or e.m.f. is the energy provided by a cell or BATTERY per coulomb of CHARGE passing through it, it is measured in volts (V). It is the potential difference across the terminals of the cell when no current is flowing(open circuited)It remains constant.EMF is the cause.

Potential difference:

It is the amount of work to be done to move a unit positive charge from ONE point to another point. It is also measured in volts(V).Potential difference does not remains constant.Potential difference is the result.

Here is a simple explanation:

When we say EMF of a device is 5 V it MEANS the device supplies the energy 5 V Joules to each coulomb of charge.When we say potential difference between point A and B is 5 V it means each coulomb of charge will GIVE up an energy of 5 V Joules in moving from A to B.

Hope this helps!!

20.

Difference between magnetic flux and magnetic flux density

Answer»

To explain the difference between the two consider the magnets below:MAGNET A is smaller than magnet B. They both have the same “MAGNETISM”, that is the same AMOUNT of total flux. As A has a smaller surface area than B it has a much HIGHER “magneticstrength” or magnetic flux density

21.

Difference between active recovery voltage and restriking voltage

Answer»

Recovery voltage is the voltage at the TERMINAL of CB, after the circuit interruption. Restriking voltage is what APPEARS ACROSS the contacts at CURRENT zero during arc period & will have higher frequency. ... [Define Restriking Voltage.

22.

Difference between ideal voltage source and practical voltage source

Answer» ORIGINALLY Answered: What is thedifference between ideal and practical voltage sources? An ideal voltage source is a power supply that can give you an INFINITE AMOUNT of current at a set voltage, without any voltage drop. It's independent of the LOAD resistance or output current. However we live in anon-ideal world.
23.

Define least count and how do you determine

Answer» LEAST count is the SMALLEST measurement we can do with the device.

for example by a normal ruler we can MEASURE 1mm least .so least count for ruler is 1mm.
with a test tube we can measure 1mL,so its least count is 1mL.
24.

The angular velocity of a rigid body about any point of that body is same

Answer»

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25.

Rehman walks at 8 km/hr and roma cycles at 13 km/hr towards each other.what was the disrtance between them when they started if they meet after 36 minuts how to solve

Answer»

Speed of REHMAN = 8 km/h

Speed of ROMA = 13 km/h

time of traveling = 36 MIN = 36/60 h = 0.6 h

So, DISTANCE travelled by Rehman

= 8×0.6 = 4.8 km

Distance travelled by Roma

= 13×0.6 = 7.8 km

So, as they both are travelling to each other

so, NET distance between them = 4.8 + 7.8

= 12.6 km.

26.

Relation between viscosity and contact angle of ferrofluids

Answer» CHECK QUESTION again ..... THANKS
27.

What is inertia what is the climate near the sea humidity?

Answer»

Inertia is the inherent PROPERTY of BODY to maintain the state of MOTION, REST




plz mark me BRAINLIEST

28.

Suppose you are running fast in a field when you suddenly find a snake in front of you.you stop quickly.which force is responsible for your deceleration.

Answer»

This is frictional force.

when we suddenly STOPS ,we put our legs on land and SLIP. then the frictional force decelerate us by ACTING opposite to our direction.

29.

Pushpull follower class b using opamp

Answer»

HEY BUDDY


HERE IS YOUR ANSWER


In order to improve the FULL power efficiency of thee previous Class A amplifier by REDUCING the wasted power in the form of HEAT, it is possible to DESIGN the power amplifier circuitwith two transistors in its output stage producing what is commonly termed as a Class B amplifier also known aspush- pull amplifier ...

30.

Quantum dots applications in solar cells

Answer»

HEY DUDE



HERE IS YOUR ANSWER




Semiconductors show dramatic quantization effects when CHARGE carriers (electrons and holes) are confined by potential barriers to small regions of space where the dimensions of the confinement are less than the de Broglie wavelength of the charge carriers, or EQUIVALENTLY, the nanocrystal diameter is less than twice the Bohr radius of excitons in the bulk material. The length scale at which these effects begin to occur in semiconductors is less than about 25 to 10 nm depending UPON effective masses. When the charge carriers are …

31.

Prove that gravity decrease with increase in depth inside earth

Answer»

Gravity decreses because by increasing DEPTH EFFECTIVE mass of the EARTH decreses ...
And there fore gravity decreases with increasing depth ...
Hope it helpsyou
Mark as brainlist plz PLZZ

32.

What happens to the current in a circuit if the resistance is halved?

Answer» OHM's LAW states that the electricalcurrent (I) flowing in an circuit is proportional to the voltage (V) and inversely proportional to the RESISTANCE(R). Therefore, if the voltage is increased, the current will INCREASE provided the resistance of the circuitdoes not change.
33.

Define density newton law of viscosity compressibility surface tension pressure in fluid mechanics

Answer» DENSITY :- it is define as the ratio of mass of fluid to its volume. It is also know as mass density. It is generally denoted by rho

rho =  \frac{mass \: of \: fluid}{volume \: of \: fluid}

For standard fluid (liquid) it is 1g/cm³

Or 1000kg/m³

(standard fluid i.e. Water)


Newton law of viscosity :- it States that the SHEAR stress on the fluid element layer is directly proportional to the rate of shear strain.

For removal of proportion we use a constant i.e. Viscosity constant.

shear \: stress = u \frac{du}{dy}

There u= viscosity constant


Compressibility :- it is reciprocal of bulk Modulus of elasticity.

Let K= Modulus of elasticity

We know
k =  \frac{compressive \: stress}{volumetric \: strain}
So compressibility =1/k


Surface tension :- it is define as the tensile force acting on the surface of a liquid in contact with a gas or on the surface between two IMMISCIBLE liquids such that the contact surface behaves be LIKE membrance under tension.


This is your ans hope it will HELP you in case of any doubt comment below
34.

Define newton law of viscosity in fluid mechanics anuniverse

Answer» VISCOSITY is the PRINCIPLE in which LIQUID TRAVELS in LAYERS
35.

Conductivity of n type and p type extrinsic semiconductor

Answer»

P-type semiconductors are created by doping an intrinsic semiconductor with ACCEPTOR impurities. A COMMON p-typedopant for silicon is boron or gallium. For p-type semiconductors the Fermi level is below the intrinsic Fermi level and LIES closer to the valence band than THECONDUCTION band.

36.

Sees a bus 1 km aheadof him moving with velocityof 10m/s with what speedthe scooterist should move so as to overtake the bus in 100 s

Answer»

\huge\mathfrak\blue{Answer:-}

Given:

t = 100s,

s = 1000m;

V = 10m/s.

But this is the RELATIVE speed with respect to the bus

To Find:

speed of the scooterist so that he should move so as to overtake the bus in 100 s.

Solution:

Vs - actual VELOCITY of speed of the the scooterist so that he should move so as to overtake the bus in 100 s;

Vb = velocity of bus;

v = relative velocity of SCOOTER with respect to bus.

v = Vs-Vb as both busand scooter are MOVING in same direction.

10 = Vs-10;

10 + 10 = vs

20 = vs

So,

Vs = 20m/s

37.

sum of the two vectors is also unit vector then magnitude of their difference and angle between the given unit vector is

Answer» ANGLE = 120°
and DIFFERENCE will be √3
38.

car b of mass 1200 kg is stationary. car a of mass 2000 kg is travelling towards car b at 18m/ s. (a) calculate the momentum of car a.

Answer»

Momentum = MASS × VELOCITY
=2000×18
= 36000


Hope it HELPS you
Mark as BRAINLIST plz PLZZ

39.

cavitation is caused by select one: a. low viscosity b. high velocity c. high pressure d. low pressure e. weak material

Answer»

Hii


Cavitation is CAUSED by

(d). LOW PRESSURE

40.

What ac motor has high starting torque sqiurrel cage or slip ring?

Answer»

It means when you add more RESISTANCE to the rotor then the toque increases ALONG with the slip where as CURRENT REDUCED. Wound rotorinduction motor is best suited EXAMPLE for high starting torque with less inrush current. ... slip ring induction motor has high starting torque thansquirrel cage induction motor

41.

Roller coaster potential and kinetic energy keeps on changing

Answer»

In a roller coaster potential energy as WELL as KINETIC energy KEEP CHANGING because the roller coasters moving it changes is white so potential energy change and it also changes its speed by rotating so kinetic energy also GET changed

42.

Room heaters are generally kept at the bottom and air conditioners are fitted on top. why th

Answer»

hot air has low DENSITY in consider to COOL air.

so cool air will come down to the surface.

the HEATER generates hot air that will go up,so it is put down so that the room will warm.

similarly ac is fitted on TOP ,so its cool air will come down and cool the room.

43.

A bus starts from rest with a constant acceleration of 5m/s². Al the same time a car travelling with a constant velocity of 50m/s overtakes and passes the bus.(i)Find at what distance will the bus overtake the car?(ii)How fast will the bus be travelling then?Class 11 motion in a straight line

Answer» LET after time t the bus will over the car.

let s be the distance travelled by the bus to OVERTAKE the car.

For bus : As a = 5 m/s^2 ; u = 0 m/s

so, s = u t + 1/2 a t^2

or, s = 0 + 1/2 ×5 × t^2

so, s = 5/2 t^2

Also, the distance travelled by the car in the same time t with V = 50 m/s

d = v t = 50 × t

As both s and d is the same distance

so, s = d

or, 5/2 t^2 = 50 t

or, t^2 - 20 t = 0

or, t ( t - 20 ) = 0

so, t = 20 s ; { 0 s neglected }

a) hence after s or d distance the bus will overtake the car

so, d = 50 × t = 50 × 20 = 1000 m

b) also v = u + a t

so, velocity of bus after 20 s

v = 0 + 5 × 20 = 100 m/s

the bus will be travelling then at a speed of

100 m/s.
44.

Is watt-day a unit of energy

Answer»

38c.....................

45.

Is j/sec a unit of energy

Answer»

Energy is measured in JOULES.
its dimension is 【ML2T-2】

but DIMENSIONAL FORMULA of j/sec is 【ML2T-3】.

as dimensional formula is different,the UNIT is not for Energy.

this is unit for POWER.

46.

-----cable consists of twin insulated copper wires twisted together 2m-1

Answer»

Twisted-pair

Please MARK me as BRAINLIEST,THANK you and FOLLOW me.

47.

Two vectors have magnitude 10 unit and 7 unit.what is their resultant vector

Answer»

SEX Is the RESULTANT VECTOR

48.

a man walks 30m towards north then 20m towards east and in last 30root 2 towards south west the displacement from origin is ????

Answer» ZERO is UR ANSWER DEAR..............
49.

a man walks 30m towards north and then 20m towards east and in last 30 root 2m towards south west , the displacement from origin is ???

Answer»

The CORRECT ANSWER is....
TOTAL displacement = A-B
in triangle ABC,
AC= 20m
BC= (30root2 - 30) m = 12.42m
total displacement,
AB^2 = AC^2 + CB^2
AB^2 = 400 + 154.25
AB = 23.542514.

50.

a wire of length l carries a current along the x-axis. a magnetic field exists which is given as b = bo ( i+j+k) t. find the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the wire.

Answer» LOWER CONCENTRATION to HIGHER CONSENTRATION