Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Two objects are held close together. When they are released, they move toward one another. Which conclusion is supported by this evidence?

Answer» ECTS are a MAGNET
2.

State whether each of the following processes will increase or decrease the total energy content of the system: (a) Heat transferred to the surroundings (b) Work done by the system (c) Work done on the system (d) Heat transferred to the system

Answer» TRANSFER to the SYSTEM
3.

State Dobereiner’s law of triads, giving examples.

Answer»

a German scientist Dobereiner suggested that properties of ELEMENTS are related to their atomic masses. He made group three elements each , having SIMILAR chemical properties and called them triads.He showed that atomic mass of the middle ELEMENT was approximately equal to the mean of the atomic masses of other two elements. Examples :- Li , Na , K Ca , Sr , Ba Cl , BR , I Hope it WORKS !!!!

4.

How can we prevent rancidity

Answer» ING food in air tight containers 2) storing food in refrigerator 3) ADDING antioxidants 4) storing food in an ENVIRONMENT of NITROGEN
5.

So2 isa powerfulreducing agent in alkaline medium than in acidic medium why

Answer»

s as a reducing AGENT because of the LIBERATION of nescent hydrogen in the presence of moisture; SO2 + 2H2O ---------- H2SO4 +2H Alkali neutralises the acid (H2SO4) and shifts the equilibrium in the forward direction producing more nascent hydrogen.however,in acidic medium,the equilibrium is suppressed RESULTING in a lesser amount of nascant hydrogen.consequently,SO2 is better reducing agent in alkaline medium than in the acidic medium

6.

What is hot ice and why is it melts at 200degree celcius

Answer»

"HOT ice" is a substance calledsodium acetate trihydrate. SOLID at room temperature, it melts into a liquidat 58 DEGREES Celsius. It can also be MELTED into a liquid and then supercooled, GETTING it down below its freezing point without having it crystallize. I hope it help

7.

Calculate the number of nitrogen atoms present in 3 moles of nitrogen gas

Answer» MOLE = MASS of the nitrogenHere we can SAY, mass of the NITROGEN=1mole1mole=6.022×10^23And we can GET the mass of nitrogen byMass of nitrogen=no. Of protons+neutronsMass of nitrogen=7+7Mass of nitrogen=14u
8.

Is FeSO4 ACIDIC OR BASIC AND WHY?

Answer»

s and acidic salt because it is formed by the STRONG sulphuric ACID .Fe + dil. H2SO4 -------- FESO4 + H2 HOPE THIS HELPS !!!

9.

Calculate the number of nitrogen present in 3 moles of nitrogen gas

Answer»

it will HELP you .

10.

How does acid rain occur?

Answer» E PH VALUE lowers than 5.6 ACID rain OCCURS
11.

List some electovalent positive ions basic radicals

Answer»

adical is the ion formed after REMOVAL of hydroxide ion ( OH⁻ ) from a base .For Example :- NaOH ⇔Na⁺ + OH⁻ , here Na⁺ ion is BASIC RADICAL . Similarly some basic radicals are : Base       -->    Base radical1. NaOH   --> Na⁺ (univalent)2. KOH   -->K⁺ (univalent)3. Mg(OH)₂   -->Mg²⁺ (bivalent)4.Be(OH)₂  -->Mg²⁺ (bivalent)5. Ca(OH)₂  -->Ca²⁺  (univalent)6. CSOH --> Cs⁺ (univalent)7. H₂O  --> H⁺ (univalent)

12.

Is the water table same every where? What are the factors affect the water table

Answer»

r table is not same everywhere just like Rajasthan doesn't have enough WATER EXACTLY like that only there are not MANY PLACES which have a huge amount of water table .

13.

Select electrophiles out of the following: , , , , , , , , , R–X.

Answer» L3, SO3, CH3CH2+, CCL2.
14.

Sameer resides near Yamuna Bank .He observed that families from nearby localities bring loads of laundry to wash in the river every day and many others bring their cars, taxis and rickshaws and wash them by using water from the river. The same water was being consumed by people living in nearby areas. When he tried to stop people from washing clothes and cleaning vehicles Amir a local resident raised objection. He said “It makes no difference if we wash our cars and clothes here. It is a natural resource and everyone has right to use it” . After reading the above passage, answer the following questions: (a) Who do you think is right Sameer or the Amir? Give a reason for your answer. (b) What are the values associated with the answer?

Answer»

h an intersting PASSAGE....ur answer are as follows: a. On my opinion... sameer is right. This is because whether of having natural resources , if any person is misuing or POLLUTING the environment, then it is wrong.b. The values associated with the answer is that we have to USE the natural resources in a good way, but not in the way by misuing or making HARM to others.Hope it MAY help....Plzz mark as brainliest.Plzzzzzzzz

15.

Rotation around carbon-carbon single bond of ethane is not completley free. Justify the statement.

Answer»

es as CH4 means C comes in CENTER and H comes AROUND C

16.

Q is an impure substance, is it an element, compound or a mixture?

Answer»

E,MIXTURE is an impure SUBSTANCE.Impure substance may be mixture of elements, mixture of compounds or mixture of elements and compounds.I HOPE IT'S HELP YOU PLEASE MARK it as brainlist..............

17.

Predict the sign of entropy change in following: (at 298 K, 10 atm)

Answer» DECREASES on INCREASING PRESSURE.
18.

Dry sand wet test of catiins

Answer» ASK this QUESTION CLEARLY
19.

Mention type of reaction when cupric ion converts into cuprous ion a nswer

Answer» REDUCTION REACTION.
20.

Place the following systems in order of increasing randomness : (a) 1 mol of a gas X. (b) 1 mol of a solid X. (c) 1 mol of a liquid X.

Answer» ING ORDER :B
21.

Out of NaCl and MgO, which has higher value of lattice energy?

Answer»

s HIGHER VALUE of LATTICE ENERGY I THINK so

22.

One second is required to count two wheat grain, then calculate the time (in years) required to count one mole of wheat grains.

Answer»

s required to count 2 WHEAT grain.It means to count ONE mole of wheat grain the TIME required will be :–2grain = 1sec1grain = 1/2sec6.022×10^23grain=1/2×6.022×10^23sec6.022×10^23grain=3.011×10^23secwe KNOW that,60×60×24×365sec=1years31536000sec = 1years1sec = 1/31536000year3.011×10^23sec=1/31536000×3.011×10^23years3.011×10^23sec=9.49×10^16years(approx).

23.

One kg of graphite is burnt in a closed vessel. The same amount of the same sample is burnt in an open vessel. Will the heat evolved in the two cases be same? If not, in which case it would be greater?

Answer»

heat in the TWO CASES will be differentThe heat in the CLOSED vessel will be more as the will not ABLE to ESCAPED in the atmosphere

24.

If an element has atomic no 17,which type of bond can it form

Answer»

uld be a Chlorine Atom. Being atomic no 17 means it has 17 protons (which are positive) in the nucleus. Being a neutral atom - as opposed to an ion) it therefore has 17 electrons. Electrons are arranged in shells around the nucleus. The inner shell can contain 2 electrons, whilst the next two shells can contain 8 electrons each. For chlorine the 17 electrons would be found in the following configuration: 2,8,7 The outer shell of chlorine is therefore incomplete. It would be more stable if it had eight electrons to complete the outer shell. Chlorine, like all of the elements in group 7 (known as the Halogens) has 7 electrons in their outer shells, and this is what makes them so chemically reactive. During a chemical reaction they will strongly accept an electron from ANOTHER atom There are two ways chlorine can gain the ADDITIONAL electron it NEEDS to achieve a full outer shell of electrons. These two methods correspond to two types of bonding: ionic or covalent bonding. Ionic bonding This occurs when a non metal, such as chlorine, forms a bond with a metal. In this example I will USE sodium (Na) as an example of the metal as together they make up sodium chloride, which is common table salt. Sodium has atomic number 11, so has 11 electrons. These are arranged in shells in the configuration 2,8,1. So sodium atoms have one electron in their outer shell. To become more stable and have a full outer shell sodium will lose an electron, becoming a positive Na+ ion. When it loses this electron it has the structure 2,8 and a charge of +1. Chlorine too would like to achieve a full outer shell, which it can do by receiving an additional electron to increase its outer shell from 7 electrons to 8. It then has the electron structure 2,8,8 with a charge of -1. It is now a negative chloride ion (note the change in spelling for non-metal ions, from chlorine atom to a chloride ion). The positive sodium ions will be attracted to the negative chlorine ions creating the ionic compound sodium chloride. Covalent Bonding In covalent bonding electrons are shared not transferred. For example in the simp,e covalent molecule hydrogen chloride (a gas), the hydrogen atom shares an electron. Hydrogen is atomic number 1 so has only a single electron which occupies the first, inner, shell. It would like to have 2 electrons so it’s shell is complete. The chlorine and hydrogen form a bond by sharing one electron each, hence both atoms gain a complete shell. [GCSE CHEMISTRY - Covalent Bonding in a Hydrogen Chloride Molecule - What is the Structure of a Hydrogen Chloride Molecule? - GCSE SCIENCE.] Note: in both examples of bonding 5he diagrams use dots and crosses to represent electrons. This is simply a convention to illustrate the different initial locations of the electrons (dots for electrons from one atom, crosses for electrons that STARTED with the other atom. In reality electrons are indistinguishable.

25.

deffereniat between ethanol and ethanoi acid on the basis of reaction with sodium hydrogen carbonate ,alkaline, kmno4?

Answer»

) On addition of sodium carbon to ALCOHOL H2 gas OS evolvedii) doesn't reactiii) doesn't reactEthanoic acidi) GIVES corresponding saltsii) liberation OH H2iii) condensation of alcohol

26.

Name three gases which are major air pollutants.

Answer» UR dioxide◆ NITROGEN dioxide◆ HYDROCARBON
27.

Name two important sinks of .

Answer»

h MUCH less ABUNDANT than nitrogen and oxygen in EARTH's atmosphere, carbon dioxide is animportant constituent of our planet's air. A molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2) is MADE up of ONE carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. Carbon dioxide is an important greenhouse gas that helps to trap heat in our atmosphere.

28.

Name the most metallic element in second period and most non-metallic element.

Answer»

allic character of ELEMENTS DECREASES when we move from left to right in a period.Hence, in 2ND period,Most METALLIC : LITHIUM (Li)Most non-metallic : Flourine (F)HOPE IT HELPS!!

29.

Name the elements with the lowest and the highest ionisation energy.

Answer»

odic table fluorine have the highest ionisation ENERGY and CESIUM have lowest ionisation energy

30.

Name third chalcogen and fifth noble gas.

Answer» RD chalcogen is SELENIUM the fifth Noble GAS is xenon
31.

Name the element having highest electro-negativity in the periodic table.

Answer»

e is the HIGHEST electro NEGATIVE ELEMENT in the PERIODIC table

32.

Name the radioactive element of group 17 and group 18.

Answer»

ioactive ELEMENT of 17 GROUP in Tennesine(117) and that of group 18 is Oganesson(118).

33.

What is molecular orbital theory? don't copy from internet

Answer»

═══════════════╕☬‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ BRAINLY CONQUERER ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ☬╘═════════════════════╛molecular orbital theory:-⏩⏩According to Mot, atomic orbitals first combines to form .olecular orbitals which finally participate in bond formation .⏩Potential ENERGY of a bonding molecular orbital is always less than the potential ENERGIES of atomic orbitals .╒══════════════════════╕☬‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌‌‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ THANKS! ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌Regards ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌‌ ‌‌ ‌ ‌‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ☬╘══════════════════════╛

34.

Which microbe i used to extract ethanol from fruit juices and sugar molasses?

Answer» NE is USED to EXTRACT ETHANOL
35.

Name of source of energy which does not create pollution.

Answer» LE SOURCES of ENERGY. EG SUNLIGHT
36.

Name any three measurable properties of gases ?

Answer»

assDensity_____

37.

Name a species which has no neutron.

Answer» RRECT ANSWER is PROTON and ELECTRON because they have no electron.
38.

Mention the main constituents of portland cement.

Answer»

your ANSWER my FRIEND

39.

Name an oxide of carbon that is poisonous. Why is it poisonous?

Answer» DIOXIDE is POISONOUS, it is poisonous
40.

Name any four methods for waste management.

Answer»

lowing are the METHODS of waste management:1. Recycling - It is the process of extracting resources from WASTES. It may also be called as recover or reuse of the materials.2. Composting - It is the biological degradation or brake down of matter under aerobic conditions. Biodegradable wastes like left over food, vegetable peels can be placed in long pits where these are degraded biologically.3. Incineration - It is the process of burning biological waste at very high temperature to FORM ASH. 4. Landfills - It is a traditional method of dumping garbage into low lying area away from residential areas.5. Sewage Treatment - In this sewage waste is TREATED at sewage treatment plants to remove the solid wastes and kill microbes from it for further use.HOPE YOU LIKE THIS!!

41.

Lithium resembles magnesium in some of its properties. Mention two such properties and give reasons for this resemblance.

Answer»

due to diagonal relationship both of them RESEMBLE in ELECTRONEGATIVE both of them have FORMING OXIDE

42.

Liquid is transferred from a large beaker to a small beaker, what will be the effect on its vapour pressure ?

Answer» TER is transferred from lager beaker to smaller beaker, then the VAPOUR PRESSURE in the beaker increase...HOPE it may help u
43.

Differ aniline & benzyl amine chemically

Answer»

your ANSWER ...........

44.

Rate of reaxn in formation of alkenes from alkyl halides for halogens is

Answer»

are generally prepared through β ELIMINATION reactions, in which two atoms on ADJACENT carbon atoms are removed, resulting in theformation of a double BOND. Preparations include the dehydration of ALCOHOLS, the DEHYDROHALOGENATION of alkyl halides, and the dehalogenation of alkanes.

45.

The product formed when sulphur dioxide reacts with water 1) sulphuric acid 2) all of these 3) polonium 4) phosphorous

Answer»

s SULPHUROUS acid.H2SO3

46.

Solve this!!! if u can..

Answer»

s your question MR by the way KEEP SMILING and PLZZ note ur question.

47.

Please easy question..pls help me

Answer» WER is 6, OPTION (a).
48.

During respiration glucose combined with oxygen and forms carbondioxid and water along with release of energy

Answer» EAR what to do in it WRITE COMPLETE QUESTION.
49.

Name the two are water soluble vitamins their source and diseace caused by their deficiency in diet

Answer»

b1 (thiamine),sources are YEAST and liverdeficiency DISEASE is beriberivitamin B2 (riboflavin), sources are eggs and milkdeficiency disease is inflammation of the tongueHope it HELPS

50.

It has been found that the pH of a 0.01 M solution of an organic acid is 4.15. Calculate the concentration of the anion, the ionization constant of the acid and its .

Answer» KNOW what you THINK about it on my WAY HOME from WORK on my way home from work on my way home from work on my way home