This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
What is the type of reaction in which the reaction gives simple product |
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Answer» The type of REACTION in which substances GIVE simple PRODUCT is called Direct COMBINATION of Synthesis |
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| 2. |
Popping of popcorn is a physical change whereas boiling of eggs is a chemical change |
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Answer» Answer: YES popping of POPCORN is a physical change and BOILING of egg is a CHEMICAL change. Popping of popcorn is physical change because the appearance of the kernel changes but not its chemical properties or substance. Boiling of egg is a chemical change because on boiling the chemical nature of protein present in egg changes which is irreversible. |
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| 3. |
What acid present in fruits |
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| 5. |
Iupac name of CH3-CONH2-CH3 |
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Answer» N-methyl ETHANAMIDE |
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| 6. |
The element with atomic number 26 will be found in --------- group |
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| 7. |
Write a large important notes of 3rd chapter of chemistry of class 9th atoms and molecules |
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Answer» Explanation: . Law of conservation of MASS :This law was stated by Lavoisier in 1744. It states that “In all physical and chemical changes, the total mass of reactants is equal to total mass of products.” 2. Law of constant proportions (or constant com-position) : This law was first stated by Proust in 1797. According to the law “a chemical compound is always found to be made up of the same elements combined together in the same proportions by weight” e.g. the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen in pure WATER is always 1: 8 by weight. This law is also called law of definite proportions. Dalton’s Atomic theory : Postulates of Dalton Atomic Theory Matter is made up of extremely small indivisible particles called atoms. Atoms of the same substance are identical in all respects i.e., they possess same size, shape, mass, chemical properties etc. Atoms of different substances are different in all respects i.e., they possess different size, shape, mass etc. Atom is the smallest particle that takes part in a chemical reaction. Atoms of different elements May combine with each other in a fixed simple, whole number ratio to form compound atoms. Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed i.e., atoms are indestructible. 4. Atom : It is the smallest particle of an element which can take part in a chemical change. It may or may not be capable of independent existence. 5. Symbol: The abbreviation used for lengthy names of elements are termed as their symbols. The symbol of an element is the first letter or the first and another letter of English name or Latin name of the element. While writing a symbol, the first letter is always capital and the second is always small. 6. Molecule : It is the smallest particle of an element or compound that is capable of inde-pendent existence and shows all the properties of that substance. [The molecules of an element is made up of only one and same type of atoms, while the molecule of a compound is made up of dissimilar atoms] 7. Atomicity : The number of atoms present in a molecule of an element or a compound is KNOWN as its atomicity. e.g. the atomicity of oxygen is 2 while atomicity ozone is 3. 8. Ion : It is an ELECTRICALLY charged atom or group of atom. It is formed by the loss or gain of electrons by an atom. Ions are of two types : (i) Cation : It is positively charged ion and is formed by the loss of electron from an atom e.g. H+, Na+, Ca2+, Al3+, NH4+ etc. (II) Anion : It is negatively charged ion and is formed by the gain of electrons by an atom, e.g. Cl–, O2-, C–, F–, CO32- PO43- etc. 9. Valency : The combining power (or capacity) of an element is known as its valency. 10. Formula of simple and molecular compounds Binary compounds are those compounds which are made up of two different elements e.g. NaCl, KBr, CaO etc. Following rules are to be followed for writing the formula. (i) The valencies or charges on the ions must be balanced. (ii) For a compound made up of a metal and a non-metal, the symbol of metal is written first. (iii) In compounds formed with polyatomic ions, the ion is enclosed in a bracket before writing the number to indicate the ratio. 11. Atomic mass of an element : The atomic mass of an element is the numerical number which indicates how many times an atom of an element is heavier than 1/12 of mass of an atom 12 of carbon-12. For example, the atomic mass of magnesium (Mg) is 24 which indicates that one atom of magnesium is 24 times heavier than 1/12 of a carbon-12 atom. 12. Gram atomic mass : The atomic mass of an element expressed in grams is known as gram atomic mass. (Gram atomic mass is also known as gram atomic weight) 13. Molecular mass : The number of times a molecule of a compound is heavier than the 1/12 of the mass of C-12 atom, is known as its molecular mass. The molecular mass is equal to the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms present in one molecule of the substance. For example H2 contains two atoms of hydrogen, so molecular mass of H2 is 2 (2 x 1 =2) 14. Formula unit mass : It is equal to the sum o atomic masses of all the atoms in a formul unit. . |
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| 8. |
BlisheEMS BASED ON GAS EQUATIONOBLEMS•pies 700 ml at S.T.P.. Find the volume occupied by the gas when its pressure is 400 mm of HgA gas occupies 70temperature 15°C.and its tempeSolution :Initial conditinditions (s.t.p.)760 mm of HgFinal ConditionsP2 = 400 mm of HgV2 = xmlT2 = 15+ 273 = 288 K700 ml0°C = 273 Kthe gas equationP₂V1 - P2V2T, T,760 x 700 - 400 x x273288rating the values:.. X= 1403.07 mlbefore the volume occupied by the gas is 1403.07 ml. - Ans. |
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Answer» ffggghhgggjj Explanation: bbhhgggggggggggggggghhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhygyyhhyyhhyyyyu7yyyyuyyy6yyy6yyyyy6yyyyyhhhhhhgggggggggggggggggggggggggggghgjgggghhhhhhhhhhhh huj |
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| 9. |
What are the main postulates of VSEPR theory (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion)? |
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Answer» The main postulates of VSEPR theory are....
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| 10. |
Write thebalanced equation for thereaction between calciumcarbonate and nitric acid(will vote you as BRAINLIEST answer!!) Need it ASAP!!!Deliberate wrong answers will be reported!THNX!!! |
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| 11. |
Define the following properties of matter compressibility |
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Answer» Compressibility is a property of matter to compress means to change its SHAPE for a short TIME by any EXTERNAL FORCE |
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| 12. |
Hello EveryoneExplain why Carbon - 12 and Carbon -14 both show similar chemical properties? |
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Answer» Answer: particles - protons, neutrons, and electrons. But, all ATOMS are not the same. You KNOW that the number of protons in an atom determines what element you have. For instance HYDROGEN has one proton, carbon has six. The difference in the number of protons and neutrons in atoms account for many of the different properties of elements. But most of the "real world" physical properties of materials - at least the ones we experience and relate to most - are caused by the electrons. The number and arrangement of electrons in an atom define the chemical characteristics of elements. One way to think of electrons is that they are the part of the atom that "shows". They are the outer coating. They are the glue that holds atoms TOGETHER in chemical bonds. The basic electron number is determined by the number of protons. In a STABLE carbon-12 atom there are six electrons, since there are six protons. But it gets a whole lot more interesting than just counting electrons. |
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| 13. |
Why can gas cylinders be transported easily? |
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Answer» The gas cylinders are transported easily because there are many transport facilities for transporting it some facilities like a TEMPO, TRUCKS, etc Gas cylinders are easily fitted into these and are SAFELY REACHED to the transported to the destination Hope it helped you Pls mark as brainliest answer My pleasure:-))
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| 14. |
Write large notes on 3rd chapter of chemistry of class 9th atoms and molecules |
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Answer» Answer: Dalton's ATOMIC Theory. 1) All matter is MADE of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible. 2) All atoms of a given element are identical in MASS and properties. 3) Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms. |
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| 16. |
give reason for the following observation: ionic compound in general have high melting and boiling point |
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Answer» Answer: ionic BONDS are very strong a lot of energy is needed to break them this is why they have HIGH melting and boiling POINT. |
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| 17. |
Modified form of ideal gas equation |
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| 18. |
An object is dropped gently plot its velocity time and acceleration time graph |
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Answer» Answer: It will be a straight line. Explanation: When an OBJECT is in free FALL (as in this CASE) there is uniform acceleration |
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| 19. |
Gv some short notes on 3rd chapter of chemistry of class 9 - atoms and molecules |
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Answer» MATTER is made up of very TINY particles called atom while molecule is the SMALLEST particle of matter which can exist independently and can retain the physical and CHEMICAL PROPERTY of matter |
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| 20. |
Iron with steam can you help me |
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Answer» Explanation: IRON - Fe steam - H20 in gas form so, |
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| 22. |
Difference Between si and si square |
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Answer» Answer: The wave function psi by itself have no physical Significance. It shows the amplitude of ELECTRON wave ( wave function). However its square that is measures the probability of finding electron of giving energy from place to place in a giving region AROUND the nucleus. The probability of any point MUST be a REAL quantity. It is possible to identify region of space around the nucleus where, there is a high probability of finding electron associated with a certain energy. This space is an atomic orbital. mark as brainest |
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| 23. |
What happens to the distance between the molecules of CNG when the cylinder of CNG is slowly used up |
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Answer» The compressed natural gas or CNG was made by COMPRESSING natural gas under standard atmospheric pressure. This CNG is distributed in cylindrical tank. It is used as a fuel in automobile industries and household processes. It is also used in vehicles as a fuel. Apart from LNG (liquefied natural gas), CNG is in gaseous form inside the cylinder but the LNG is in liquid form inside the cylinder. When LNG comes out from the cylinder it is in gaseous form but CNG is in gaseous form when it is inside and outside the cylinder. CNG is less expensive than LNG but the mass of gas inside the CNG cylinder is LESSER than LNG. And the question here is what happens between the molecules of CNG when the cylinder of CNG is slowly used. When the cylinder of CNG is slowly used up, the DISTANCE between the molecules of CNG will increase. The molecules of CNG will move apart from each other and fill the cylinder. We know that CNG is filled in the cylinder as compressed natural gas inside the cylinder, when it is slowly used up there will be space increasing between the CNG molecules to move somewhat freely than before inside the cylinder as it is present in gaseous form. Gaseous molecules tend to move freely when they get more space. So when some of the gaseous molecules goes out then the other molecules get free space and they move freely inside it. |
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| 24. |
Salt dissolves in water to form a solution what change is it |
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| 25. |
Wich of the following is a compound a)stainless steel b)bronze c)grahigraphi d )hydrogen sulh |
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Answer» STAINLESS steel Explanation: |
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| 26. |
Explain the characteristics of particles of matter |
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Answer» The important characteristics of PARTICLES of matter are the FOLLOWING: The particles of matter are very, very small. The particles of matter have SPACE between them. The particles of matter are constantly moving. Hope it helps you! |
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| 27. |
Described intensive and extensive properties |
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Answer» Answer: Physical properties of materials and systemscan often be categorized as being either intensive or extensive, according to how the PROPERTY changes when the size (or extent) of the system changes. According to IUPAC, an intensive quantity is one whose magnitude is independent of the size of the system[1]whereas an extensive quantity is one whose magnitude is additive for subsystems.[2] This reflects the corresponding mathematical IDEAS of mean and measure, respectively. An intensive property is a bulk property, meaning that it is a local physical property of a system that does not depend on the system size or the amount of MATERIAL in the system. Examples of intensive properties include temperature, T; refractive INDEX, n; density, ρ; and hardness of an object, η. By contrast, an extensive property is additive for subsystems.[3] These two categories are not exhaustive, since some physical properties are neitherintensive nor extensive.[4] For example, the electrical impedance of two subsystems is additive when — and only when — they are combined in series; whilst if they are combined in parallel, the resulting impedance is less than that of either SUBSYSTEM. |
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| 28. |
Number of moles of C formed if eight moles of a and 10 moles of B are allowed to react according to given equation that is a + 2B gives 3C |
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Answer» hdehwidkfkjajwn2(3(_8WJRIRIEJSJEBRIDFJRHWJEIFOOREHWJIWJDJWBjejfjskwjAjrjjfjwjdhDJDICIDHWBFEJIWIRGXI;;3+_((#(£;_ |
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| 29. |
Mention the conditions under which the real gases tend to obey the ideal gas laws? |
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Answer» CONSTANT pressure constant TEMPERATURE |
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| 30. |
The normality of 10mL of a '20V' H2O2 solution is |
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Answer» Answer: |
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| 31. |
Arrange mn2+ mn3+ mn4+ mn5+ mn7+ in increasing order of ionic radius. give reason for your answer |
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Answer» Answer: Mn+7 Explanation: in cations as the positive CHARGE increase means the no. of PROTONS increases and hence the effective NUCLEAR charge increases and attraction increases and atomic radius DECREASES |
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| 32. |
What is the oxidation number of chromium in Cr3+ .....Pls help : ) |
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Answer» Answer: +3 OXIDATION NUMBER is SEEN in Cr+3Hope this will HELP uh!! |
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| 33. |
Wwhat do you mean by Si units? What is the SI unit of mass ? |
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Answer» Answer: The kilogram (abbreviation, KG) is the SI unit of mass. The International System of Units (abbreviated SI from SYSTEME internationale , the French version of the name) is a scientific METHOD of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena. There are SEVEN BASE units in the system, from which other units are derived.
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| 34. |
one fourth of a first order reaction is completed in 15 min find out the half life period of first order reaction |
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Answer» Answer: here t SYMBOLIZES one fouth of a first order reaction Explanation: t=2.303 ×㏒[R.]K [R.]/4t=2.303 ×㏒4[R.] K [R.] t=2.303×2㏒2 K t=2.303×(2×0.30103) K t=2×0.693 k t=2×HALF LIFE of a first order reaction [half life of a 1st order reaction =0.693 K] so,t=2×15min =30min =1800s , |
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| 35. |
Give 5 examples of mixed salts |
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Answer» Explanation: FERROUS Ammonium SULPHATE, FeSO4(NH4)2SO4.6H20 pottash Alum K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O and other ALUMS |
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| 36. |
Perform each of the following calculation the round off your answer to three digit a)(3.26104)(1.54106) |
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Answer» Answer: Performing the calculations to round it off to nearest three digits…. Explanation: It is 3.26104 X 1.54106… It is a simple multiplication as FAR as I can see……as both digits are in BRACKETS, So the correct answer when you multiply we get . 5.025458024 Now when we want to round it off to three digits, we get 5.025. So the correct answer is 5.025. You have to keep in mind that as the answer has to be rounded off to three DECIMAL places, so you have to focus on digits in the answer that is in decimals places…..0254580… Now focusing on only three digits…..025 and the next digit is “4” , which is less than “5”. So it has to be rounded off to nearest zeros. Thus we get the answer 025. And the correct answer is 5.025. |
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| 37. |
Give reason for firecrackers are an example of spontaneous combustion |
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Answer» Answer: yes Explanation: yes yes firecracker SUDDENLY BLAST and HEAT is RELEASED the fire crackers are an example of spontaneous combustion |
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| 38. |
What is symbol of Bisulphite |
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Answer» ANSWER:SODIUM BISULFITE (or sodium bisulphite, sodium hydrogen SULFITE) is |
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| 39. |
Half Life of radioactive molecule is 1600 years calculate the decay constant K .what is the time to undergo 25 percent decay |
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Answer» t= 0.693÷k K=0.693÷1600 K= 4.3 ×10^-4 2t1/2=T T= 2×1600 T= 3200years I HOPE that this is the answer. If I am wrong then PLEASE LET me know. Please mark me brainliest |
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| 40. |
How to solve this problem plz give me urgently |
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Answer» Answer: 1 mol Ca(NO3)2 = (40.078 G + 28.0134 g + 95.9964 g) = 164.088 g Explanation: when finding the formula mass of a compound, multiply the NUMBER of MOLES to the mass of the SUBSTANCE of each atom in the compound. Then add the products to find the atomic mass. was that helpful? PLZ rate it |
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| 41. |
Cr2O72- + c2o42- balance the chemical equation |
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Answer» Explanation: Cr2O7 (2-) + C2O4(2-) ----> Cr(3+) + CO2 In reactant SIDE OXD number of : Cr in Cr2O7(2-) =+6 and C in C2O4(2-) = +3 In product side oxd number of Cr in Cr(3+) = +3 and C in CO2 = +4 Now, C2O4(2-) -----> 2CO2 + 2e- ....... ( Eq 1) Cr2O7(2-) + 14H+ + 6e- -----> 2Cr(3+) + 7H2O..... (Eq2) (total charge in reactant side is +12 and in product side is +6) {We add e- in the side where charge is more..... This means we will add 6e- in reactant side} Now.... To balance charge in( eq 1)....multiply( eq 1) by 3 ==> 3C2O4(2-) -----> 6CO2 + 6e- ...... (Eq 3)
From 2 and 3 3C2O4(2-) + Cr2O7(2-) + 14H+ ---> 6CO2 + 2Cr(3+) +7H2O The charge ie 6e- gets cancelled becoz one is on the reactant side and other is on product side I hope it helps you☺️ |
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| 42. |
Balance the equationMg+H2SO4→MgSO4+H2O |
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Answer» apka EQUATION galat h H2O nahi HOGA H2 hoga hope it's HELP you please follow me Mark brainliest |
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| 43. |
How to identity IUPAC name?? |
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Answer» Steps: 1. Select the longest chain 2. No from that side from where there will be less no. Given to substituents Then name accordingly. Identification of IUPAC is lies in its name I HOPE that you GET the answer If I am wrong then please let me know. Please MARK me brainliest. |
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| 44. |
What is the main aim of teaching us this useless subject chemistry |
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| 45. |
0.5g of salt is dissolve in 25 g of water. Calculate percent of amount of salt in the solution |
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Answer» Answer:2% Explanation: 0.5/25x100= 2% |
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| 46. |
How many particles are present in 1 mole mass a substance |
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Answer» In SCIENCE, we have a NAME for this, called Avogadro's number, and it describes the number of representative particles in one mole of a substance. The INVERSE mole UNIT tells us there are 6.022×1023 particles of something *per mole* |
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| 47. |
What happens when phenol is treated with excess of nitrating mixture? |
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Answer» Answer: With CONCENTRATED nitric ACID, more nitro groups substitute around the ring to give 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (common name: PICRIC acid). |
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| 48. |
The gas cylinder we use at home has LPG in the form of a liquid however when we switch on of a stove it first converts to gas which burns what form of change is this. explain with reason |
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| 49. |
Which of the following temperature will read the same value on Celsius and fehrenheit scales |
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Answer» Sorry it's a incomplete question But i can tell you the VALUE of temperature at which CELSIUS and Fahrenheit will have same value It is -40°C ( temperature) If you have got your answer and satisfied with my answer. Please GIVE me 5 stars and mark me BRAINLIEST. |
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| 50. |
How does meiosis contribute to variation |
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Answer» Dear, PLEASE mark me brainlist ❤️❤️❤️ During prophase of meiosis I, the double-chromatid homologous pairs of CHROMOSOMES cross over with each other and often exchange chromosome SEGMENTS. This recombination creates genetic diversity by allowing genes from each parent to intermix, resulting in chromosomes with a different genetic complement. The three main sources of genetic VARIATION arising from sexual reproduction are: Crossing over (in prophase I) Random assortment of chromosomes (in metaphase I) Random fusion of gametes from different parents |
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