Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Kcl is more volatile than LiCl.Explain.​

Answer»

Lithium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula LiCl. The salt is a TYPICAL ionic compound, although the small size of the Li+ ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali METAL CHLORIDES, such as extraordinary solubility in POLAR solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its HYGROSCOPIC properties.[5]

2.

finding the ph of the following sample by using ph paper \universal indicator _ dilute hydrocloric acid ,dilute NaoH solution dilute ethonic acid solution, lemon juice , water ,dilute Hydrogen carbonate solution​

Answer»

ANSWER: ACIDIC SUBSTANCES have ph below 7 and basic has above 7

Explanation: NEUTRAL substances have ph 7

3.

Compare solubility of halydes​

Answer»

ANSWER:

with what.. PLEASE WRITE PROPER QUESTIONS

4.

Please tell me the chemical formula for Aluminium sulphate ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

AL2( SO4)3... This is the FORMULA

5.

Write the equation to represent the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate​

Answer»

CACO3 (s) ---> CAO (s) + CO2 (g) All metal carbonates decompose to give the metal OXIDE and carbon dioxide. As calcium ions has a 2+ charge, the formula of calcium carbonate will Be CaCO3 (as carbonate is a 2- ion).

6.

The sodium salt of methil orange has 7%sodium molecular weight of compound

Answer»

Answer:

MOLAR MASS of Sodium = 23g/mol

PERCENTAGE of Na in METHYL orange molecule = 7

Let the Sodium salt of methyl orange = x

x×7100=23

x=23×1007

x=328.57

7.

Rotting of a mango is a chemical change explain in detail

Answer»

Answer:

Rotting of mango is a CHEMICAL CHANGE because-

1. It is irreversible.

2.It CHANGES the chemical properties of the SUBSTANCE ,which is mango.

3.A new PRODUCT is formed.

8.

FeCl3 is soluble in organic solvents but Alcl3 is not.Explain.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Because FeCl3 is more ionic than ALCL3 due to the difference in electronegativity between Fe & CL , and Al & Cl as we know that difference in electronegativity between Fe & Cl (1.33)is SMALLER so the more covalent bond will be and hence it is more soluble in organic solvents.

OR

Organic solvents like Diethyl ether has PARTIAL negative and partial positive charges. The two different charges do not cancel each other out, but provide the molecule with distinct charges at different sections. As a result, it cannot dissolve ionic or non-polar molecules.AlCl3 readily accepts electrons from other atoms, in an attempt to get a full valence shell of eight electrons. That's why it generally behaves as a Lewis acid. In the reaction below, the Al atom accepts a lone pair of electrons from a Cl atom. This completes its octet and forms the AlCl-4 ion.As AlCl-4 is forming ion it is not soluble in diethyl ether! Same is not in case of FeCl3.

9.

Balance the following equations.[i] S + H2SO4 → SO2 + H2O[ii] NaALO2 + H20 NaOH +_ AL(OH)3[iii] ALN + H2O + Al(OH)3 + NH3[iv NH3 + O2 NO+H2O​

Answer»

Answer:

3.ALN+3H20 ARROW MARK AL(OH)3+NH3

10.

What is the language policy adopted by our Indian constitution​

Answer»

heyy mate....!!!

The Indian constitution, in 1950, declared Hindi in Devanagari SCRIPT to be the official language of the UNION. ... As a RESULT, PARLIAMENT enacted the Official LANGUAGES Act, 1963, which provided for the continued use of English for official purposes along with Hindi, even after 1965.

thanks. :)

11.

How is the salt solution in water indicated in a chemical reaction?

Answer»

Answer:

Hope this would help u.

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It is mostly shown in chemical equations by appending (aq) to the relevant chemical formula. For EXAMPLE, a solution of table SALT, or sodium chloride (NaCl), in water would be represented as Na+(aq) + Cl−(aq). ... If the substance LACKS the ABILITY to dissolve in water the molecules form a precipitate.

12.

Solid have definte shape and volume why

Answer»

<STRONG>Answer:

Solids have definite SHAPE and VOLUME because their ATOMS and molecules are held together firmly by the strong inter-molecular forces.

13.

Name reaction in alcohol phenol ether class12

Answer»

Answer:

Alcohols and phenols are formed when a hydrogen atom in a HYDROCARBON, aliphatic and aromatic respectively, is replaced by –OH group. ... The SUBSITUTION of a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon by an alkoxy or aryloxy group (R–O/Ar–O) YIELDS another class of compounds known as 'ethers', for example, CH3OCH3 (DIMETHYL ether).

14.

Question -when using acid and water(a) acid is slowly added to water (b)water slowly added to acid (c)water and acid are added together. (d) it makes no difference how they are added.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

ACID is SLOWLY ADDED to WATER

15.

Give three example of ORGANIC and mineral acids each.

Answer»

The main difference between mineral acid and organic acid is that mineral acids are INORGANIC compounds COMPOSED of DIFFERENT chemical element combinations whereas organic acids are organic compoundsessentially composed of CARBON and HYDROGEN atoms.Ex:- Hydrochloric acid, sulfuris acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid.

16.

Acetate is not an element but how it has valency​

Answer»

acetate is ethanoic acid with its hydrogen TAKEN due to which it acquires a negative charge (to which U r CONSIDERING VALENCY)

17.

- Define the term chemical equation.​

Answer»

Answer:

it is a symbolic representation of the chemical reaction in the form of symbols and FORMULAS ,WHEREIN the REACTANT entities are given on the left hand side and the product entities on the right hand side.

hope it helps ✌️✌️✌️

18.

calculate the number of moles of water that I will say 5 moles of hydrogen are allowed to react with 8 moles of oxygen ?​

Answer»

Answer:2.5 MOLES

Explanation Moles=No. of atoms/AVAGADRO's no

thus,for HYDROGEN ,

5=n/6.022*10^23

n=30.11*10^23

Similarly,

n for Oxygen=48.17*10^23

We know hydrogen COMBINES with oxygen in 2:1 ratio.

Thus H20 formed=30.11*10^23/2 atoms

i.e.15*10^23 atoms

convert it into moles by dividing by avagadro's no.

moles=2.5

19.

An element x belong to 11 and 2nd period.write the atomic number and name of element

Answer»

Answer:

ATOMIC no. of Element X = 4

Electronic configuration of Element X = (2,2)

NAME of the Element = BERYLLIUM

20.

List the ways adopted by fire man to combat fires​

Answer»

ANSWER:

..................................

21.

Last products of coal and natural gas in presence of oxygen ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

CARBONDIOXIDE

CHEMICAL FORMULA:CO2

22.

Describe types of mixture with suitable examples how mixture is different from solution​

Answer»

HOMOGENOUS and HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURE

23.

How gases can be liquefied ? Explain with the help of an example

Answer»

Explanation:

In general GASES can be liquefied by one of three METHODS : 1. by compressing the gas at temperatures LESS than its critical temperature , in this approach, the application of pressure alone is sufficient to CAUSE a gas to change to liquid .

For EXAMPLE- ammonia has a critical temperature of 271°F ( 133°C ).

24.

! 2. Write down the laboratory acids and bases inthe given table and identify the metal and non-metal present in them, which forms oxides​

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

Metals and Non-metals

Metals can be distinguished from non-metals on the basis of their physical and chemical properties. RECALL that lustre and hardness are physical properties.You are familiar with a number of materials like iron, aluminium, copper, ETC. Some materials have been given in Table. Metals are used in making MACHINERY, automobiles, aeroplanes, buildings, trains, satellites, gadgets, cooking utensils, water boilers, etc.

Appearance and Hardness of materials

Object /Material Appearance Hardness

Iron Shiny Very hard  

Coal Dull Not very hard

Sulphur Dull Not very hard

Aluminium Shiny Very hard

Copper Shiny Very hard                                                                             Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals

Take a small iron nail, a coal piece, a piece of thick aluminium wire and a pencil lead. Beat the iron nail with a hammer. (But take CARE that you don’t hurt yourself in the process). Try to hit hard. Hit hard also the aluminium wire. Then repeat the same kind of treatment on the coal piece and pencil lead. Record your observations in a Table.

The shape of the iron nail and the aluminium wire changed on beating. If they were beaten harder these COULD be changed into sheets. Silver foil is used for decorating sweets and Aluminium foil used for wrapping food. The property of metals by which they can be beaten into thin sheets is called malleability. This is a characteristic property of metals. As you must have noticed, materials like coal and pencil lead do not show this property.

25.

Write three methods that can be used to dry a wet clothes quicklyplz ans it first.....​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

if the cloth is a LITTLE WET then you can dry it with a iron or if you have a washing machine then you can dry it by PUTTING wet clothes in the washing machine on spin mode .

26.

Diffusion is faster in summer season. Justify.​

Answer»

ANSWER: Diffusion is faster in summer because TEMPERATURE is one of the main factors of diffusion . Increase in temperature will FASTEN the diffusion by breaking the FORCE of attraction between the molecules .

Explanation:

27.

When a beam of sunlight enters a room through a window we can see tiny dust Particles suspended in air which are rapidly moving in a very happzerd mannera). what is phenomena existed by the dust particles know as b). what is causing movement of dust particles c). what charecterstics of particles is shown by the process please tell me it's urgent ​

Answer»

(a) tyndall effect

(B) brownian motion

(c) the PARTICLES of MATTER are constantly MOVING

28.

How is washing soda produced using sodium chloride as one of the raw materials?

Answer»

Answer :-

Washing soda is PREPARED by using the sodium chloride as raw MATERIAL as following methods .

Step 1:-

the sodium chloride is dissolved in water to prepare the concentrated brine solution.

Step2:-

The carbon dioxide and Ammonia gas is dissolved in concentrated solution of brine to form Ammonium Chloride and sodium bicarbonate.

NaCl + H2O + CO2 + NH3 => NH4Cl + NaHCO3

Step3:-

The sodium bicarbonate is soluble at room temperature and it is easily SEPARATED from the solution.

Step4:-

The anhydrous Sodium Bicarbonate is heated and it get DECOMPOSED into washing soda carbon dioxide and water.

2NaHCO3 + => Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O

Step5:-

The any HYDROUS sodium bicarbonate is attached with certain water molecules to form the hydrous washing soda.

Na2CO3 + 10.H2O => Na2CO3.10H2O

29.

List three characteristics of synthetic fibers

Answer»

Explanation:

1 It is expensive and readily AVAILABLE

2 It is durable

3 They are high resistance to wear and tear

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30.

Q5.Justify the following changes as physical or chemical:a) Beating an egg to make a cake.​

Answer»

it is a physical CHANGE because after beating EGG can not be convert in its ORIGINAL SHAPE..

31.

Locations where zinc is found in Indian physical map by marking the place

Answer»

JHARKHAND, rajisthan, NALIYA, Kerala, KOCHI, BIHAR

32.

State some characteristics of periodic table

Answer»

Characteristics of period table-->>

• The ARRANGEMENT of ELEMENTS in modern periodic table is based on their electronic configurations.

•The horizontal rows of elements in periodic table are called periods.

• There are 7 periods in modern periodic table.

•The elements in a period have consecutive ATOMIC numbers.

• The vertical columns in periodic table are called Group.

•The elements in a Group do not have consecutive atomic numbers.

•The METAL lie on left side of METALLOID and non metal lie on right side of metalloid.

•The nobel gase are placed on the extreme right side of the periodic table.

Hope it's helpful mark as brainlist if

33.

(b)Define boiling point. (c)Write the value of boiling point of water in degree centigrade and in Kelvin(d) What will be the effect of addition of salt on boiling point of water?(e) What precautions should be taken while measuring boiling point?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

a)the  \: temperature  \: at  \: which  \: a \:  liquid \:  starts  \: to \:  boil \: is \: called \: boiling \: point

b)The Kelvin degree is  the  same size   as   the   Celsius   degree   and  the  boiling  point  of water  (100°C), correspond   to 373.15°K, respectively.  \:  \:   \:  \

c) \: it \: do \: not \ \: have \: any \: change

d)The bulb of the thermometershould be kept about 4-5 cm above the surface of water. Pieces of pumice stoneshould be added to water before heating to avoid bumping. Heating of watershould be done by rotating the flame \:   \:  \:  \

34.

U Tupuell pressureQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS:Q:1Q:2Out of dry and wet air which is heavier?Why does ice not deposits in the freezer of a refrigerator equipped with defrostingtechnique. Explain it..Q:3What is dry ice? How is it prepared?Q:4Carbon dioxide which is a gas under normal condition of temperature and pressure canbe liquefied by compressing it to 70 at at ordinary temperatures. What happen whenpressure is suddenly released?Ordinary water boils at 100°C. Can it be made to boil at 95°C or 105°C ?Q:5Q: 6The flame under a whistling cooker is suddenly put off. The whistle is then removed torelease the steam and the lid is forcibly opened. You see water still boiling in the cookereven when no flame is underneath it. Explain why?Q: 7Two cubes of ice are pressed hard between the palms, when the pressure is released, thetwo cubes join together. Explain.Q: 8Explain how is it possible to skate on ice without leaving trail behind?​

Answer»

Explanation:

always leave it here is more HEAVIER than dry AIR because where there contain many WATER VAPOUR in which that's why

35.

What type of reaction is - na2so4+ hno3--- ca(no3)2 + h2o

Answer»

ANSWER:

i THINK your QUESTION is WRONG

36.

What is atomic spectra in easy words full discription plz​

Answer»

ANSWER:

the spectrum of frequencies of electromagnetic RADIATION emitted or absorbed during transitions of electrons between energy LEVELS within an atom. Each element has a characteristic spectrum by which it can be recognized.

OR

When atoms are EXCITED they emit light of certain wavelengths which correspond to different colors. The emitted light can be observed as a series of colored lines with dark spaces in between; this series of colored lines is called a line or atomic SPECTRA. Each element produces a unique set of spectral lines.

HOPE IT HELPS YOU BUDDY.....

@dhruvchaudhary38

37.

Define an acid, give some examples of ORGANIC and mineral acids?

Answer»

the SUBSTANCE which has pH value LESS than 7. for EXAMPLE , FORMIC and tartaric acid. also this turns the litmus paper into red.

38.

Latin names of first 20 elements

Answer»

ANSWER:

Hydrogen

Helium

Lithium

Beryllium

Boron

Carbon

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Fluorine

Neon

Sodium (NATRIUM)

Magnesium

Aluminium

Silicon

Phosphorus

Sulphur

Chlorine

Argon

Pottasium (KALIUM)

CALCIUM

39.

Please solve this question I will mark you as brainlist

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

HOPE it will HELP you

mark as BRAINLIEST

40.

What is the substance reduced in a redox reaction called

Answer»

The process in which a substance LOSES an electron in a chemical REACTION is called oxidation. ... The atoms that lost electrons are said to be oxidized. Atoms can be oxidized by nonmetals. REDUCTION is gain of electrons and thus gaining of NEGATIVE CHARGE. The atom that acquired electrons is said to be reduced.

41.

In USA , a lack of snowfall allowed the ground to freeze to deither of about 1m , causing buried water pipes to freeze and burst. Why did a lack of snow lead to this situation ?

Answer»

ANSWER:

Are you from RPS school 7 TH class ?

EXPLANATION:

I am from RPS international class 7A1

42.

What happens when dil. H2SO4 is added in small amount of sodium carbonet .

Answer»

when dil.H2SO4 is added in small amount of SODIUM carbonate then sodium sulphate , CO2 and water is PRODUCED

EXPLANATION:

Na2CO3 + H2SO4 - Na2SO4 + CO2 +H2O

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43.

Explain any one drugs wich acts as a haematinics.?

Answer»

Answer:

A hematinic is a nutrient required for the FORMATION of blood cells in the PROCESS of ... can be ADMINISTERED as medicines, in order to increase the hemoglobin CONTENT of the blood

44.

(a) Is there any change in water level on adding salt into it?(b) Which property of matter is depicted by the above figure?​

Answer»

Answer:

No it will not increase or DECREASE the water LEVEL

This shows the property of solubility and the space between the PARTICAL of matter

45.

Write the valency of first 20 element​

Answer»

The Valency of First 20 Elements

Element Symbol Atomic Number Valency

Hydrogen H 1 1

Helium He 2 0

Lithium Li 3 1

Beryllium Be 4 2

Boron B 5 3

Carbon C 6 4

Nitrogen N 7 3

Oxygen O 8 2

Fluorine F 9 1

Neon Ne 10 0

Sodium NA 11 1

Magnesium Mg 12 2

Aluminum Al 13 3

Silicon Si 14 4

Phosphorus P 15 3

Sulphur S 16 2

Chlorine Cl 17 1

Argon Ar 18 0

Potassium K 19 1

Calcium Ca 20

46.

16. Write the following in the form of balanced chemical equations:-(a) Calcium carbonate decomposes on heating to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.(5) When ammonium hydroxide is added to a solvent of iron (II) Sulphate, a green ppt of iron (11)hydroxide and ammonium Sulphate are formed.(c) When a nail of iron is added to a solution of copper Sulphate, iron (II) Sulphate and copper metalare formed.(d) Zinc reacts with dil hydrochloric acid to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas is liberated.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION: The answer is GIVEN below in the PHOTO

47.

Why do melting and freezing point of all substances are same??​

Answer»

Explanation:

WATER freeze at 0 DEGREE CELCIUS and BOILS at 100 degree celcius

48.

What is the formula of Ammonium Carbonate​

Answer»

FORMULA of AMMONIUM CARBONATE is..

(NH4)2CO3

HOPE IT WILL HELPS YOU

49.

Why are the plastic bags an environmental threat​

Answer»

Answer:

Bcoz plastic bags didn't decompose easily. If they are burnt then they causes a LOT of pollution which is very harmful to human LIFE as WELL as other living ORGANISMS on this Land. That's true that they can be recycled but we shouldnt USE them as they are harmful to our health.

50.

Why are dams constructed with a very broad base??

Answer»

ANSWER:

the water falling from a great height EXERT a great PRESSURE which may break the BASE below. So... it is made broad to make it strong.